23
Implementation of Active Implementation of Active Flow Control using Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Microjets on an RC Aircraft Aircraft Dan Drake Phil Kreth Hussein Nabulsi Matt Tubtim Faculty Advisor: Dr. Farrukh Alvi Sponsor: Dr. Gregg Abate (Eglin AFB) 04.03.2008

Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Embed Size (px)

DESCRIPTION

Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft. Dan Drake Phil Kreth Hussein Nabulsi Matt Tubtim Faculty Advisor: Dr. Farrukh Alvi Sponsor: Dr. Gregg Abate (Eglin AFB). Background. Flow separated ~16° AOA. Reattached flow ~ 5 psig @ microjets. Flow Separation. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

Citation preview

Page 1: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Implementation of Active Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircrafton an RC Aircraft

Dan DrakePhil KrethHussein NabulsiMatt Tubtim

Faculty Advisor: Dr. Farrukh AlviSponsor: Dr. Gregg Abate (Eglin AFB)

04.03.2008

Page 2: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

BackgroundBackgroundFlow Separation

04.03.2008

Flow separated ~16° AOA Reattached flow ~ 5 psig @ microjets

Page 3: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

MotivationMotivation

04.03.2008

Baseline flow

• ONERA D Airfoil• Span = 1 m, Chord = 0.35• U= 45 m/s, = 14 • Control applied to 40% of span

Flow with Control

*Conducted at the Université de Poitiers, France

Images & Video Courtesy of Dr. Farrukh Alvi

Page 4: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

0

0,1

0,2

0,3

0,4

0,5

0,6

0,7

0,8

0,9

-5 0 5 10 15 20 25 (°)

CL Unforced FlowMicrojets Pressure 0.3 barMicrojets Pressure 1.1 barMicrojets Pressure 1.5 bar

MotivationMotivation

04.03.2008

Images Courtesy of Dr. Farrukh Alvi

20-30% gain in CL

Control applied to 40% of span

Page 5: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Needs AssessmentNeeds AssessmentImplement microjets on RC AirplaneRemotely activate each wingRun time should be 30 secs or moreDelay stall and improve liftUse off-the-shelf items onlyBudget = $1,50000

04.03.2008

Page 6: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Wind Tunnel TestingWind Tunnel Testing

04.03.2008

Paint Testing◦ Uncertainty in interpretation

Smoke Wire◦ Minimum WT speed too high

Tuft Testing◦ Success

Page 7: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Flow Reattachment VideoFlow Reattachment Video

04.03.2008

Page 8: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Air Supply Method

Page 9: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Air Supply Method

Page 10: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Performance Measurements

Page 11: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Final Design Schematic

04.03.2008

Page 12: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Actual Design

04.03.2008

Page 13: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Final Design ComponentsFinal Design ComponentsOverhead View

Close-up view:

Tank

Regulator

Valves

04.03.2008

Page 14: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

High Pressure Tank Location

04.03.2008

Page 15: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Shielding for High Pressure Cylinder

04.03.2008

Page 16: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Pressure Manifolds and Microjets in Wing

to microjets

from valves04.03.2008

Page 17: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Added Weight: 10 lbsTotal Weight: 14 lbs

Budget & WeightBudget & Weight

04.03.2008

Page 18: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Test PlanTest PlanVideo aircraft on ground

◦Show all systems in working orderFlight testing, no controlFlight testing, with control

◦Acquire video from on-board camera

04.03.2008

Page 19: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Flight Test GoalsFlight Test GoalsDon’t crash!Demonstrate reattachment

04.03.2008

Page 20: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Flight Test VideoFlight Test Video

04.03.2008

Page 21: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Outcomes & ConclusionsOutcomes & ConclusionsSystem was successful

◦ No “bad landings”◦ Microjets remotely activated◦ Reattached flow demonstrated

Proposed Future Work◦ Demonstrate Roll Control◦ Measure CL and CD improvements

04.03.2008

Page 22: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Special ThanksSpecial ThanksEglin Air Force Base

◦ Dr. Gregg AbateAAPL – FAMU-FSU

◦ Dr. Farrukh AlviMechanical Engineering Dept

◦ Dr. Cesar Luongo◦ Mr. Jon Cloos

04.03.2008

Page 23: Implementation of Active Flow Control using Microjets on an RC Aircraft

Questions and CommentsQuestions and Comments

04.03.2008