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Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona Keith D. Lindor, MD Executive Vice Provost and Dean

Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

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Page 1: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona

Keith D. Lindor, MD Executive Vice Provost and Dean

Page 2: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

Health Care in Crisis

More people entering the system

Shortage of health professionals

Dependence on acute care delivery models

Professional results

Skyrocketing costs

Page 3: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

2.5 Trillion Spent in the U.S. on health care in 2009

How Much Are We Spending?

US Healthcare Costs -Where is the money going? Institute of Medicine. Web. October 2013. Retrieved from: http://resources.iom.edu/widgets/vsrt/healthcare-waste.html

Page 4: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

How much is waste?

$765 Billion

30% of 2009 total Health care Spending

Note: Adapted from US Healthcare Costs -Where is the money going? Institute of Medicine. Web. October 2013. Retrieved from: http://resources.iom.edu/widgets/vsrt/healthcare-waste.html

Page 5: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

Of the $765 Billion in Waste…

7% 27%

25%

14%

10%

17%

Unnecessary Services

Excessive Administrative Costs

Inefficiently Delivered Services

Prices That Are Too High

Fraud

Missed Prevention Opportunities

Note: Adapted from US Healthcare Costs -Where is the money going? Institute of Medicine. Web. October 2013. Retrieved from: http://resources.iom.edu/widgets/vsrt/healthcare-waste.html

Page 6: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

#37 in World Health Organization Ranking by Country (2000)

#29 Life Expectancy (2010)

Costs > 50% higher than next most costly

How We Compare

Comparison to Other Nations. America’s Health Rankings.

Page 7: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

Americans are getting far too little bang for our healthcare dollar

We are a sick care system, not a health care system

Status quo is unacceptable

State of Health in U.S. Today

Courtesy of Kim VanPelt, Director-State Health & Policy, St. Luke’s Health Initiatives

VanPelt K. The Affordable Care Act: Implications for Arizona. 2013, November 7.

Page 8: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

Access and Coverage

Quality Care

Cost

Health Reform

Page 9: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

Nearly 1 in 5 Arizonans lacks health coverage

Medical debt significant cause of financial security

Growth in healthcare costs are unsustainable, crowding out other public spending, personal income

Why is Reform Needed?

Courtesy of Kim VanPelt, Director-State Health & Policy, St. Luke’s Health Initiatives

VanPelt K. The Affordable Care Act: Implications for Arizona. 2013, November 7.

Page 10: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

More than 1 million Arizonans entering system Move from fee-for-service to pre-paid service Accountable Care Organizations emerging and

driving cost savings Technological advancements altering traditional

health care Health providers incentivized to provide right

level of affordable care An aging population living longer

Health in Arizona

Page 11: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

Encouraging healthy behaviors

Improving access to early, preventive care

Changing how health care is delivered

Changing the incentives

Eliminating waste

Principles for Reform

VanPelt K. The Affordable Care Act: Implications for Arizona. 2013, November 7.

Courtesy of Kim VanPelt, Director-State Health & Policy, St. Luke’s Health Initiatives

Page 12: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

Coordination of care, integration

Community-based care

Chronic disease management

Primary care

Prevention

Incentivizing value-based health care

Improving Quality, Lowering Costs

Courtesy of Kim VanPelt, Director-State Health & Policy, St. Luke’s Health Initiatives

VanPelt K. The Affordable Care Act: Implications for Arizona. 2013, November 7.

Page 13: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

Over 300,000 Arizonans will benefit

Supported by the Governor, passed by the Legislature

Restores the will of the voters

Approximately 60 percent of voters support restoration or expansion

Eligibility screening began October 1, coverage begins on January 1, 2014

Medicaid Expansion

Courtesy of Kim VanPelt, Director-State Health & Policy, St. Luke’s Health Initiatives

VanPelt K. The Affordable Care Act: Implications for Arizona. 2013, November 7.

Page 14: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

Prohibits many insurance plans from charging cost sharing for preventive services

Requires many individual and small group plans to provide behavioral health coverage

Prevents discrimination in pricing based on pre-existing conditions

Essential benefits chosen by Arizona allows for coverage of many services

Those who have self-insured or grandfathered plans will not benefit from essential benefits, elimination of cost-sharing

Improvements to Coverage

Courtesy of Kim VanPelt, Director-State Health & Policy, St. Luke’s Health Initiatives

VanPelt K. The Affordable Care Act: Implications for Arizona. 2013, November 7.

Page 15: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

Accountable Care Organizations and other models aimed at rewarding outcomes

Penalties for inappropriate hospital readmissions

Movement towards medical home model where care is coordinated

Integration of acute care and behavioral healthcare

Changes in Care Delivery

Courtesy of Kim VanPelt, Director-State Health & Policy, St. Luke’s Health Initiatives

VanPelt K. The Affordable Care Act: Implications for Arizona. 2013, November 7.

Page 16: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

By 2020 > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of

grads to meet projected needs

Public Health Workforce Shortage

Courtesy of Kim VanPelt, Director-State Health & Policy, St. Luke’s Health Initiatives

VanPelt K. The Affordable Care Act: Implications for Arizona. 2013, November 7.

Page 17: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

By 2020, the U.S. will be short over 90,000 physicians The largest shortage – 45,000 primary care physicians

Physician Shortage

Projected FTE Physicians, Most Plausible Scenario, 2006-2025

FTE

Phys

icia

ns (e

xcl r

esid

ents

)

Courtesy of Kim VanPelt, Director-State Health & Policy, St. Luke’s Health Initiatives

VanPelt K. The Affordable Care Act: Implications for Arizona. 2013, November 7.

Page 18: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

$1.5 b National Health Service Corps

$230 m Teaching Health Centers

$168 m PCP Training

$32 m Physician Assistant Training

$45 m NP Training & Practice

$5 m State Health Workforce Grants

Health Workforce & the ACA

Courtesy of Kim VanPelt, Director-State Health & Policy, St. Luke’s Health Initiatives

VanPelt K. The Affordable Care Act: Implications for Arizona. 2013, November 7.

Page 19: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

Acute Inpatient

Care

Specialty Care

Primary Care

Preventive Health

Acute Inpatient

Care

Specialty Care

Primary

Care

Transformation of Clinical and Financial Models

SSB Solutions. Optimizing Clinical, Business and Revenue Models. August 2013.

Fee-for- Service Model Value-Based Model

Courtesy of Jacque J. Sokolov, MD, Chairman & CEO, SSB Solutions

Page 20: Impacts of the ACA on the Health Care Community in Arizona · > 250,000 public health worker shortage Public health schools have to triple the # of grads to meet projected needs

Thank you!

Questions?