1
IMODI is an operational consortium to continuously deliver new representative models in regards to specific clinical needs and diversity, All results are available for new therapeutic and diagnostic candidate selection, Ex-vivo drug efficacy does not completely correlate with in-vivo PDX responses to gemcitabine, 5-FU, cisplatin and Irinotecan, In-vitro PDX-derived cell lines in co-culture with CAF are under characterization for further screening of new compounds, No correlation between drug sensitivity and genetic characteristics (mutations or CNV) or histological properties was found (correlation with transcriptomic data under investigation) This work was supported by a grant from and the French Government IMODI initiative: a novel holistic and integrative approach with patient-derived tumor models against pancreatic cancer #3846 Example of well or poorly differentiated pancreatic PDX models Histological PDX profiles are in concordance with those observed in the patient’s tumor The national IMODI (Innovative MODels Initiative) consortium including 18 partners (pharmas, SMEs, academic research labs and clinical centers) aims at developing more predictive tools for better selection of new effective treatments to combat 9 cancer pathologies. These developments include: Collection of in-vivo PDX models, Collection of in-vitro derived cell lines, 2D & 3D ex-vivo assays, In-vivo humanized models (immune system, liver and tumor stroma), Characterization of tumor histology, gene mutation, gene expression, pharmacological responses, gut microbiota, Biobanks of tumors, blood, serum and stools, Central data base, Data mining, Results on pancreatic adenocarcinoma model developments, characterization and data analysis are presented as an example of the IMODI holistic and integrative approach. What about IMODI Histological and genomic characterization Ex-vivo & In-vivo Pharmacological Response to Standards of Care The SA-PAN-0092 PDX model is very sensitive to Gemcitatabin while 5-FU, CPT-11 and Oxaliplatine are inactive The IM-PAN-004 is marginaly sensitive to Gemcitabin and 5-FU and not sensitive to CPT-11 and Oxaliplatin CONCLUSION AND PERSPECTIVES I N T R O D U C T I O N R E S U L T S Unsupervised RNA expression analysis (Affymetrix U133) Pancreas PDX models (n=24) Pancreas cancer patient population subtypes Tumor model development: 9 cancer pathologies 10-30 models / cancer 200 in-vivo models (SC & OT) 50 in-vitro cancer cell lines and CAF PDX model samples: Tumor Blood Stools 200 models Tumor characterization Histology Copy number & polymorphisms (Cytoscan ® , Affymetrix) Gene Seq: Exome or panel of >100 genes (Illumina, MySeq) RNA expression: Illumina RNAseq or U133-Affymetrix transcriptome In-vivo & ex-vivo Pharmacology (sensitivity to 4 standards of care) Gut microbiota characterization Microbiota gene metasequencing (Microbiota identity card) DATA MINING Identification of biomarkers Patient samples: Tumor Blood Stools Clinical history 800 patients General process Time (days) Time (days) IM-PAN 004 SA-PAN 0092 IM-PAN-001 Passage 1 Passage 5 Cytoscan HD Affymetrix analysis Different phenotypes of the pancreatic PDX models are represented in the collection, NGS analyses (gene seq) did not permit clustering the tumors (data not shown) PDX-Derived cell lines establishment & characterization J. IOVANNA 11 , D. NELSON 11 , F. MEYER-LOSIC 7 , S. BARBIER 7 , F. LE VACON 2 , L. CALVET 9 , N. FORRAZ 3 , K. DHONDT 8 , M. KURAS 1 , Ch. LAUTRETTE 6 , S. TABONE-EGLINGER 12 , S. LÉON 10 , L. THONON 12 , S. BOYAULT 10 , P. VAGLIO 4 , G. PRÉVOST 13 , C. MIGNARD 5 , O. DUCHAMP 5 1 Ariana Pharmaceuticals, Paris; 2 Biofortis, Saint-Herblain; 3 CTI-BIOTECH, Meyzieu; 4 Modul-Bio, Marseille; 5 Oncodesign, Dijon ; 6 OncoMedics, Limoges; 7 Ipsen Innovation, Les Ulis; 8 Pierre Fabre Research Institut, St-Julien-en-Genevois; 9 Sanofi, Vitry-sur-Seine; 10 Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon; 11 INSERM U1068, Marseille; 12 Synergie Lyon Cancer, Lyon; 13 CIPREVO, Antony (FRANCE) Highly conserved genotype between in-vivo passages Patient Poor Well Differentiation PDX 15% 40% 25% 7% 5% 2% 5% 1% Model ID CPT11 GEM 5FU L-OHP IM-PAN-001 0 11 >1000 90 IM-PAN-002 0 1 95 8 IM-PAN-003 0 0 160 15.7 IM-PAN-004 16 0 >1000 48 IM-PAN-005 0 0 2 23.5 IM-PAN-006 0 7 62 33 IM-PAN-012 0 0 >1000 400 IM-PAN-013 0 0 205 7.8 IM-PAN-014 0 0 191 158 IM-PAN-015 0 0 >1000 530 IM-PAN-016 0 3 >1000 62 IC 50 (μM) of 4 drugs tested in 2D primoculture of cells extracted from PDX models CPT-11 is the most effective drug in a short panel of 11 PDX models tested ex-vivo High responder Moderate responder No responder DRUGS LOW MODERATE HIGH Irinotecan 2 4 5 Gemcitabine 4 5 2 5-FU 5 5 1 Oxaliplatin 4 5 2 Nb of sensitives/resistant PDX models ex-vivo T/C (%) of 4 drugs tested in PDX in-vivo models GEM is the most effective drug in a short panel of 11 PDX in-vivo models PDX model CPT-11 GEM 5FU L-OHP IM-PAN-001 69 69 63 59 IM-PAN-002 9 -34 22 105 IM-PAN-003 41 15 62 79 IM-PAN-004 43 18 19 65 IM-PAN-009 60 55 32 44 IM-PAN-013 -59 -52 93 IM-PAN-014 57 -20 142 120 IM-PAN-015 33 -22 56 115 SA-PAN-0035 31 34 22 SA-PAN-0077 36 4 53 95 SA-PAN-0092 62 -28 50 73 CPT-11 – IV – 22mg/kg – Q2Dx3 GEM – IV – 120mg/kg – Q3Dx4 5-FU – IV – 56mg/kg – Q4Dx2 L-OHP – IV – 5mg/kg – Q4Dx2 DRUGS LOW MODERATE HIGH Irinotecan 5 4 2 Gemcitabine 2 3 6 5-FU 7 4 0 Oxaliplatin 9 0 0 Nb of sensitives/resistant PDX models in-vivo IM-PAN-009 IM-PAN-005 IM-PAN-005 IM-PAN-009 Nb PDX collection under development 0/10 30/30 24/20 25/30 30/20 2/10 3/30 1/20 0/10 Prostate Lung Pancreas Ovary Breast Lymphoma Liver AML Myeloma Culture at high confluency allowed isolation of epithelial cell organised in colonies. Different morphologies can be observed within the epithelial population. Mouse fibroblast can be depleted to produce a Human only epithelial population. Cell lines currently being characterized. IM-PAN-009-PDX-INV 400μ m 400μ m 100μ m Mecanic and enzymatic dissociation Isolation of epithelial colonies with fibroblasts Expansion caracterisation and banking Immunomagnetic depletion of mouse fibroblasts Expansion caracterisation and banking of Human cells Before depletion : Ms Fib = 25% Hu Cells = 75% Hu Cells = 75% CD326+ / 72% CD44+ / 6% CD184+ 29% 38% 25% 0% 0% 0% 4% 0% 4% Well differentiated adenocarcinoma Moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma Poorly differentiated adenocarcinoma Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma Mucinous intra-ductal carcinoma Acinar adenocarcinoma Anaplasic carcinoma Pancreatoblastoma Metastasis

IMODI initiative: a novel holistic and integrative …...2017/03/27  · Unsupervised RNA expression analysis (Affymetrix U133) Pancreas PDX models (n=24) Pancreas cancer patient population

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Page 1: IMODI initiative: a novel holistic and integrative …...2017/03/27  · Unsupervised RNA expression analysis (Affymetrix U133) Pancreas PDX models (n=24) Pancreas cancer patient population

IMODI is an operational consortium to continuously deliver new representative models in regards to specific clinical needs and diversity, All results are available for new therapeutic and diagnostic candidate selection, Ex-vivo drug efficacy does not completely correlate with in-vivo PDX responses to gemcitabine, 5-FU, cisplatin and Irinotecan, In-vitro PDX-derived cell lines in co-culture with CAF are under characterization for further screening of new compounds, No correlation between drug sensitivity and genetic characteristics (mutations or CNV) or histological properties was found (correlation with transcriptomic data under investigation)

This work was supported by a grant from and the French Government

What about IMODI…

IMODI initiative: a novel holistic and integrative approach with patient-derived tumor models against pancreatic cancer #3846

Example of well or poorly differentiated pancreatic PDX models

Histological PDX profiles are in concordance with those observed in the patient’s tumor

The national IMODI (Innovative MODels Initiative) consortium including 18 partners(pharmas, SMEs, academic research labs and clinical centers) aims at developing morepredictive tools for better selection of new effective treatments to combat 9 cancerpathologies. These developments include:

Collection of in-vivo PDX models, Collection of in-vitro derived cell lines, 2D & 3D ex-vivo assays, In-vivo humanized models (immune system, liver and tumor stroma), Characterization of tumor histology, gene mutation, gene expression, pharmacological responses, gut microbiota, Biobanks of tumors, blood, serum and stools, Central data base, Data mining,

Results on pancreatic adenocarcinoma model developments, characterization and dataanalysis are presented as an example of the IMODI holistic and integrative approach.

What about IMODI Histological and genomic characterization

Ex-vivo & In-vivo Pharmacological Response to Standards of Care

The SA-PAN-0092 PDX model is very sensitive to Gemcitatabinwhile 5-FU, CPT-11 and Oxaliplatine are inactive

The IM-PAN-004 is marginaly sensitive to Gemcitabin and 5-FU and not sensitive to CPT-11 and Oxaliplatin

CONCLUSION AND PERSPECTIVES

INTRODUCTION

RESULTS

Unsupervised RNA expression analysis (Affymetrix U133)

Pancreas PDX models(n=24)

Pancreas cancer patient population subtypes

Tumor model development: 9 cancer pathologies 10-30 models / cancer 200 in-vivo models (SC & OT) 50 in-vitro cancer cell lines and CAF

PDX model samples: Tumor Blood Stools 200 models

Tumor characterization Histology Copy number & polymorphisms (Cytoscan®, Affymetrix) Gene Seq: Exome or panel of >100 genes (Illumina, MySeq) RNA expression: Illumina RNAseq or U133-Affymetrix transcriptome In-vivo & ex-vivo Pharmacology (sensitivity to 4 standards of care)

Gut microbiota characterization Microbiota gene metasequencing (Microbiota identity card)

DATA MINING

Identification of biomarkers

Patient samples: Tumor Blood Stools Clinical history 800 patients

General process

Time (days) Time (days)

IM-PAN 004SA-PAN 0092

IM-PAN-001

Pass

age

1Pa

ssag

e 5

Cytoscan HD Affymetrix analysis

Different phenotypes of the pancreatic PDX models are represented in the collection,

NGS analyses (gene seq) did not permit clustering the tumors (data not shown)

PDX-Derived cell lines establishment & characterization

J. IOVANNA11, D. NELSON11, F. MEYER-LOSIC7, S. BARBIER7, F. LE VACON2, L. CALVET9, N. FORRAZ3, K. DHONDT8, M. KURAS1, Ch. LAUTRETTE6 , S. TABONE-EGLINGER12, S. LÉON10, L. THONON12, S. BOYAULT10, P. VAGLIO4, G. PRÉVOST13, C. MIGNARD5, O. DUCHAMP5

1 Ariana Pharmaceuticals, Paris; 2 Biofortis, Saint-Herblain; 3 CTI-BIOTECH, Meyzieu; 4 Modul-Bio, Marseille; 5 Oncodesign, Dijon ; 6 OncoMedics, Limoges; 7 Ipsen Innovation, Les Ulis; 8 Pierre Fabre Research Institut, St-Julien-en-Genevois; 9 Sanofi, Vitry-sur-Seine; 10 Centre Léon Bérard, Lyon; 11 INSERM U1068, Marseille; 12Synergie Lyon Cancer, Lyon; 13CIPREVO, Antony (FRANCE)

Highly conservedgenotypebetween in-vivopassages

Pati

ent

Poor WellDifferentiation

PDX

15%

40%25%

7%

5%

2%5%

1%

Model ID CPT11 GEM 5FU L-OHPIM-PAN-001 0 11 >1000 90

IM-PAN-002 0 1 95 8

IM-PAN-003 0 0 160 15.7

IM-PAN-004 16 0 >1000 48

IM-PAN-005 0 0 2 23.5

IM-PAN-006 0 7 62 33

IM-PAN-012 0 0 >1000 400

IM-PAN-013 0 0 205 7.8

IM-PAN-014 0 0 191 158

IM-PAN-015 0 0 >1000 530

IM-PAN-016 0 3 >1000 62

IC50 (µM) of 4 drugs tested in 2D primoculture of cellsextracted from PDX models

CPT-11 is the most effective drug in a short panel of 11 PDX models tested ex-vivo

High responder

Moderate responder

No responder

DRUGS LOW MODERATE HIGHIrinotecan 2 4 5

Gemcitabine 4 5 25-FU 5 5 1

Oxaliplatin 4 5 2

Nb of sensitives/resistant PDX models ex-vivo

∆T/∆C (%) of 4 drugs tested in PDX in-vivo models

GEM is the most effective drug in a short panel of 11 PDX in-vivo models

PDX model CPT-11 GEM 5FU L-OHP

IM-PAN-001 69 69 63 59

IM-PAN-002 9 -34 22 105

IM-PAN-003 41 15 62 79

IM-PAN-004 43 18 19 65

IM-PAN-009 60 55 32 44

IM-PAN-013 -59 -52 93

IM-PAN-014 57 -20 142 120

IM-PAN-015 33 -22 56 115

SA-PAN-0035 31 34 22

SA-PAN-0077 36 4 53 95

SA-PAN-0092 62 -28 50 73

CPT-11 – IV – 22mg/kg – Q2Dx3GEM – IV – 120mg/kg – Q3Dx45-FU – IV – 56mg/kg – Q4Dx2L-OHP – IV – 5mg/kg – Q4Dx2

DRUGS LOW MODERATE HIGHIrinotecan 5 4 2

Gemcitabine 2 3 65-FU 7 4 0

Oxaliplatin 9 0 0

Nb of sensitives/resistant PDX models in-vivo

IM-PAN-009IM-PAN-005

IM-PAN-005 IM-PAN-009

Nb PDX collection under development

0/10

30/30

24/20

25/3030/20

2/10

3/30

1/20

0/10Prostate

Lung

Pancreas

Ovary

Breast

Lymphoma

Liver

AML

Myeloma

Culture at high confluency allowed isolation of epithelial cell organised in colonies. Different morphologies can be observed within the epithelial

population. Mouse fibroblast can be depleted to produce a Human only epithelial population. Cell lines currently being characterized.

IM-PAN-009-PDX-INV

400µm

400µm

100µm

Mecanic and enzymatic

dissociation

Isolation of epithelial

colonies withfibroblasts

Expansion caracterisation

and banking

Immunomagneticdepletion of

mouse fibroblasts

Expansion caracterisationand banking of

Human cells

Before depletion : Ms Fib = 25% Hu Cells = 75%Hu Cells = 75% CD326+ / 72% CD44+ / 6% CD184+

29%

38%

25%

0% 0%0%

4%

0%4%

Well differentiatedadenocarcinomaModerately differentiatedadenocarcinomaPoorly differentiatedadenocarcinomaMucinous cystadenocarcinoma

Mucinous intra-ductal carcinoma

Acinar adenocarcinoma

Anaplasic carcinoma

Pancreatoblastoma

Metastasis