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Mobile GIS The smarter way to take advantage of your investment in GIS
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GeoDATA 2012
GeoDATA 2012
Mobile GIS
The smarter way to take advantage of your investment in GIS
GeoDATA 2012
Agenda• IMGS introduction• Mobile GIS
– Why use?– Challenges– Possible Applications
• Devices – Types – Disconnected versus Connected – GPS
• Examples– Dublin City Council - Road Survey– Waterford City Council - Sustainable Neighbourhood Unit – Denmark - Give a Hint
• Q+A
GeoDATA 2012
IMGS• We deliver innovative spatial solutions for the desktop, web and mobile based
on our partners technology
• Designed to meet the challenges of Government, Mapping Agencies and Utility & Communications Customers
• Our customers include OSNI (LPS), NIE, BT, OSI, ESB, Eircom and 34 Local Authorities
GeoDATA 2012
Why use Mobile GIS?• Local knowledge becoming thing of the past:
– Larger work areas – Contract workers – Therefore location information essential
• All field workers now have some form of digital device – phone laptop etc. – Need to take advantage of this expensive time
• Field capture can increase:– Data Quality e.g. GPS, photographs etc– Productivity – decrease double entry
GeoDATA 2012
Mobile GIS Challenges
• Many different Mobile GIS applications• Each with unique requirements• Rapidly developing technology• Trade offs – Capabilities– Price – Size – Ruggedness – Weight– Battery Life
• One size does not fit all
GeoDATA 2012
Mobile GIS Applications
• Utilities– Asset Locations– Asset Condition
• Local Government– Route Mapping– Incident Capture – Street furniture
• Mapping Agencies– Field Survey
GeoDATA 2012
Mobile Device – Selection Factors
• Screen size • Battery life • Weight • Transport (on foot or in car) • User training (simple or advanced) • Cost• GPS support• Connectivity• Update process (connected, disconnected)
GeoDATA 2012
Its all GPS isn’t it?
• GNSS– Global navigation satellite system – Provides location and time information
anywhere on Earth– Commonly known as GPS which are the USA
satellites– But also GLONASS (Russia), Galileo (EU) and
Compass (China)
GeoDATA 2012
GPS flavours
• But not all mobile systems provide the same GPS:– Assisted GPS• Consumer grade GPS• Uses mobile network (towers and WIFI) to quickly get
location • 10-20 m accuracy
– Basic (Standalone) GPS • Good enough for basic navigation and capture • 1-5 meter accuracy with single frequency (L1) chip • Based on simple Satellite Triangulation
GeoDATA 2012
GPS flavours
• Differential GPS– Improved accuracy – Requires a stationery
receiver (extra hardware) for 2m accuracy
– Or use DGNSS service to get < 1m (single GPS frequency
– Dual frequency (L1 & L2) provide RTK GNSS for cm accuracy
GeoDATA 2012
Connected Mobile GIS– Pros
• Server based – no client overhead • Secure – no data on device • Can act as Single device – phone and mobile GIS• Instant data updates
– Conns• Requires mobile connection – not always possible in rural areas
Disconnected Mobile GIS– Pros
• Feature rich, data rich– Conns
• Slow updated – how do you update background mapping• Client installation
Connected versus Disconnected GIS
GeoDATA 2012
• Dublin City Council required a solution to proactively capture hazard data in the city
• Dublin City Council required a full Disconnected GIS solution – Dock and Go support– Once hazards uploaded then actioned in work
management system
• Dublin City Council required an easy to use configurable form – no coding
• Mobile Expansion Pack for GPS integration – not to capture data but to move map as walking
Dublin City Council Roads Hazard Survey
GeoDATA 2012
• Sustainable Neighbourhood Unit required ability to record environmental incidents • Incidents include Graffiti, Abandoned Vehicles, Fly Tipping, Burst Pipes, Broken
Street Light, etc• Waterford required a secure mobile GIS that can instantly over a wireless connection
update enterprise systems• Aim of solution:
• Reduce delay in responding to incidents• Demonstrate to public that incidents are been resolved in a timely manner
Waterford City Council – Sustainable Neighbourhood Unit
GeoDATA 2012
Demonstration
GeoDATA 2012
• App that gives citizens a simple tool to send information to the authorities (e.g. pot holes, grafitti, broken sign posts, missing street lights etc.)
• Works on both iPhone and Android smartphones
• More than 10,000 people have downloaded the app in Denmark
• 30 local governments have signed up (nearly 30%)
• At one point the app was #1 in iTunes among Utilities apps
Denmark “Give a Hint”
GeoDATA 2012
Governments can subscribe to servicesGold Silver Bronze
Simple email service- Category- Comment- GPS Position- Accuracy- Photo- 1 email address
- - +
Advanced email service- Map Link- Nearest Address- 12 email addresses
+ + -
Webservices- WFS- WMS- KML- RSS
+ - -
SMS service + - -
Administration web + - -
GeoDATA 2012
In Summary• A Mobile GIS can save time and money
• But there are a wide range of solutions available
• But you need to consider what is important to you and choose the solution that best fits
GeoDATA 2012
GeoDATA 2012
For More Information on Mobile Asset Collection
Please attend Nathan Ward’s presentation this afternoon.
Thank You
Ciarán Kirk Technical Director, IMGS8b Keypoint, Rosemount Business Park, Dublin 11t: +353 1 885 3839 m: +353 87 804 7218 w: www.imgs.ie e: [email protected]