26
III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence? K Identifying a Complete Sentence, TE4: T99; TE6: T45 Identifying a Complete Sentence, , SB: 80, 81, 88, 89; AM: 77–79, 85–87; PB: 3A, 3B, 3H Houghton Mifflin Spelling and Vocabulary begins at Level One. 1 Identifying a Complete Sentence, TE4: T64, T69, T100; TE5: T137 Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 21, 22, 28, 39;TE: 21, 22, 28, 39; WP: 3–4, 5–6; RW: 2, 3 Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 8–10, 11–12, 187–190; TE: 11, 12, 13A 2 Identifying a Complete Sentence, 2.1: TE1: 23, 41A, 41B, 41H, 44I, 79G, R26; TE3: 263H, 263J, 295J, 295K, 367H, 367K; 2.2: TE4: 58I, 96, 102 Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 27–28, 48–53, 192, WP: 1–2; RW: 1 Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 33, 45 3 Identifying a Complete Sentence, 3.1: TE3: 287J, 315J, 373G; 3.2: TE4: 39J Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 32–33, 34–35, 46–47, 49; TE: 32, 33, 34, 35, 46, 47; WP: 1–2, 3–4, 15–16; RW: 1, 2–3, 9–10 Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 22, 34, 38, 62, 64, 70, 76, 88, 94, 100, 122, 146, 170, 178, 196, 200, 202, 226 4 Identifying a Complete Sentence, TE1: 57K–57L, 79K–79L, 107K–107L, R26–R28; PB: 35, 48, 49, 50 Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 34–35, 43, 46, 86, 155, 291, 464 Identifying a Complete Sentence, , SB: 14, 110, 140, 158, 170, 247–248, 249, 250, 251 5 Identifying a Complete Sentence, TE1: 51K–51L, 53E, 81K–81L, 105N; TE2: 181K–181L; PB: 13–15, 19, 33–35, 52 Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 24–25 Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 15, 16, 20, 38, 58, 62, 64, 86, 100, 106, 112, 123, 130, 134, 136, 160, 164, 166, 172, 196, 206, 214, 218 ; TE : 51, 102, 129, 141, 219 6 Identifying a Complete Sentence, , TE1: 47K–47L, R34–R35; TE3: 273E, 319K, 319L; PB: 13, 15, 155 Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 24 Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 33, 83, 250 ; TRB: 161 7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 reading program. Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 37–39, 58, 64, 93, 211; WP: 5–6; RW: 4 Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 21, 165, 249, 250, 252 ; TE: 21, 165 8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 reading program. Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 34–36, 67, 146; WP: 1–2, 57; RW: 1 Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 14, 26, 252; TE: 14, 26, 252 Sentence Parts Subjects and Predicates 1 Subject and Predicate, TE2: T181, T199; TE3: T113, T125, T169, T181; TE9: T55, T84, T127 Subject and Predicate, SB: 23–24, 25–26, 39–40, 82, 186, 240; TE: 25, 26; WP: 3–4, 5–6, 39, 81, 109; RW: 2, 3, 22, 52, 71 See later levels for subjects and predicates. 2 Subject and Predicate, 2.1: TE1: 41K–41L, 43E, 79K–79L,111K–111L, R23;, R24 TE2: 153M, 153N, 155E; PB: 15–17, 37–39, 54–56 Subject and Predicate, SB: 31–32, 33, 35–36, 47, 48, 51, 55, 56, 99–100, 109–110, 111–112, 120, 121, 122, 131, 171–172, 194; 221, 326, H35; WP: 5–6, 7–8, 9–10, 31–32, 41–42, 64; RW: 3, 4, 5–6, 19–20, 25–26, 41 See later levels for subjects and predicates. 3 Subject and Predicate, 3.1: TE1: 121K–121L, R24–R25; TE2: 205N; PB: 48–50 Subject and Predicate, , SB: 40–41, 42–43; WP: 9–10, 11–12; RW: 6, 7 See later levels for subjects and predicates. 4 Subject and Predicate, TE1: 79K–79L, 107N, R27; PB: 33, 34 Subject and Predicate, SB: 40–41, 42–43, 44–45, 51, 53, 59, 60, 61, 86, 155, 206, H70; WP: 96-97; RW: 58 See later levels for subjects and predicates. 5 Subject and Predicate, TE1: 51K–51L, 53E, 105N; PB: 14 Subject and Predicate, SB:36–37, 38–39, 40–41, 42–43, 51, 53, 57, 58, 59, 87, 170, 272; WP: 5–6, 7–8, 9–10, 11–12; RW: 3, 5, 4, 6 See later levels for subjects and predicates. Reading SB = Student Book TE = Teacher’s Edition PB = Practice Book English SB = Student Book TE = Teacher’s Edition AM = Activity Master WP = Workbook Plus RW = Reteaching Workbook P = Poster Spelling and Vocabulary SB = Student Book

III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics

Sentences

What Is a Sentence? K Identifying a Complete Sentence, TE4: T99;TE6: T45

Identifying a Complete Sentence, , SB: 80, 81,88, 89; AM: 77–79, 85–87; PB: 3A, 3B, 3H

Houghton Mifflin Spelling and Vocabulary begins at LevelOne.

1 Identifying a Complete Sentence, TE4: T64,T69, T100; TE5: T137

Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 21, 22, 28,39;TE: 21, 22, 28, 39; WP: 3–4, 5–6; RW: 2, 3

Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 8–10, 11–12,187–190; TE: 11, 12, 13A

2 Identifying a Complete Sentence, 2.1: TE1: 23,41A, 41B, 41H, 44I, 79G, R26; TE3: 263H, 263J,295J, 295K, 367H, 367K; 2.2: TE4: 58I, 96, 102

Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 27–28,48–53, 192, WP: 1–2; RW: 1

Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 33, 45

3 Identifying a Complete Sentence, 3.1: TE3:287J, 315J, 373G; 3.2: TE4: 39J

Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 32–33,34–35, 46–47, 49; TE: 32, 33, 34, 35, 46, 47; WP:1–2, 3–4, 15–16; RW: 1, 2–3, 9–10

Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 22, 34, 38, 62, 64,70, 76, 88, 94, 100, 122, 146, 170, 178, 196, 200, 202, 226

4 Identifying a Complete Sentence, TE1:57K–57L, 79K–79L, 107K–107L, R26–R28; PB:35, 48, 49, 50

Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 34–35, 43,46, 86, 155, 291, 464

Identifying a Complete Sentence, , SB: 14, 110, 140,158, 170, 247–248, 249, 250, 251

5 Identifying a Complete Sentence, TE1:51K–51L, 53E, 81K–81L, 105N; TE2:181K–181L; PB: 13–15, 19, 33–35, 52

Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 24–25 Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 15, 16, 20, 38, 58,62, 64, 86, 100, 106, 112, 123, 130, 134, 136, 160, 164,166, 172, 196, 206, 214, 218 ; TE : 51, 102, 129, 141, 219

6 Identifying a Complete Sentence, , TE1:47K–47L, R34–R35; TE3: 273E, 319K, 319L;PB: 13, 15, 155

Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 24 Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 33, 83, 250 ;TRB: 161

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 37–39, 58,64, 93, 211; WP: 5–6; RW: 4

Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 21, 165, 249, 250,252 ; TE: 21, 165

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 34–36, 67,146; WP: 1–2, 57; RW: 1

Identifying a Complete Sentence, SB: 14, 26, 252; TE:14,26, 252

Sentence Parts

Subjects and Predicates 1 Subject and Predicate, TE2: T181, T199; TE3:T113, T125, T169, T181; TE9: T55, T84, T127

Subject and Predicate, SB: 23–24, 25–26, 39–40,82, 186, 240; TE: 25, 26; WP: 3–4, 5–6, 39, 81,109; RW: 2, 3, 22, 52, 71

See later levels for subjects and predicates.

2 Subject and Predicate, 2.1: TE1: 41K–41L, 43E,79K–79L,111K–111L, R23;, R24 TE2: 153M,153N, 155E; PB: 15–17, 37–39, 54–56

Subject and Predicate, SB: 31–32, 33, 35–36, 47,48, 51, 55, 56, 99–100, 109–110, 111–112, 120,121, 122, 131, 171–172, 194; 221, 326, H35; WP:5–6, 7–8, 9–10, 31–32, 41–42, 64; RW: 3, 4, 5–6,19–20, 25–26, 41

See later levels for subjects and predicates.

3 Subject and Predicate, 3.1: TE1: 121K–121L,R24–R25; TE2: 205N; PB: 48–50

Subject and Predicate, , SB: 40–41, 42–43; WP:9–10, 11–12; RW: 6, 7

See later levels for subjects and predicates.

4 Subject and Predicate, TE1: 79K–79L, 107N,R27;PB: 33, 34

Subject and Predicate, SB: 40–41, 42–43, 44–45,51, 53, 59, 60, 61, 86, 155, 206, H70; WP: 96-97;RW: 58

See later levels for subjects and predicates.

5 Subject and Predicate, TE1: 51K–51L, 53E,105N;PB: 14

Subject and Predicate, SB:36–37, 38–39, 40–41,42–43, 51, 53, 57, 58, 59, 87, 170, 272; WP: 5–6,7–8, 9–10, 11–12; RW: 3, 5, 4, 6

See later levels for subjects and predicates.

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

Page 2: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

6 Subject and Predicate, TE1: 47K–47L; TE3:319K; PB: 14

Subject and Predicate, SB: 35–37, 38–40, 41–43,67, 70, 74, 75, 110; WP: 3–4, 5–6, 7–8; RW: 2, 3,4

See later levels for subjects and predicates.

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Subject and Predicate, SB: 37–39,40–42, 47, 58,60, 64, 65, 93, 211, 377; WP: 5–6, 7–8, 11–12;RW: 4, 5, 8

Subject and Predicate, SB: 21

Objectives Level Houghton Mifflin Reading © 2001 Houghton Mifflin English © 2001 Houghton Mifflin Spelling & Vocabulary © 1998-2000

Sentences (continued)

Subjects and Predicates (continued) 8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Subject and Predicate, SB: 34–36, 67, 146; WP:1–2, 57; RW: 1

Subject and Predicate, SB: 27, 51

Direct Objects 5 Direct Object, TE2: 181K–181L Direct Object, SB: 98–99, 130, 137, 171, 272;WP: 38–39; RW: 23

Direct Object, SB: 207

6 Direct Object, TE2: 187K–187L; Object, TE6:625

Direct Object, SB: 123–124, 126–128, 161, 168,220; WP: 44–45; RW: 27

Direct Object, SB: 219

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Direct Object, SB: 129–130, 132–135, 159, 171,172, 212, 288–289, 436, 452, H88; WP: 52–53,120–121; RW: 33, 74

Direct Object, SB: 183

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Direct Objects, SB: 138, 140–143, 169, 181, 227,424; WP: 52–53, 54–55; RW: 32, 33

Direct Object, SB: 171

Subject-Verb Agreement 1 Subject-Verb Agreement, 1.5: TE9: T55, T69,T119, T133; PB: 204, 218

Subject-Verb Agreement, SB: 121–124,127–130, 135–136, 137, 141, 188, 242; ; TE:118B, 121, 122, 123, 124, 127, 128, 129, 130;WP: 49–50, 51–52, 55–56, 57–58, 66, 83, 111;RW: 32, 33, 35, 36, 42, 54, 73

Subject-verb agreement is covered at Level Two.

2 Subject-Verb Agreement, 2.1: TE3: 263L, R34;TE5: 181L, 261K–261L, R37; PB: 140–142

Subject-Verb Agreement, SB: 165–168,179–182, 187, 188, 189, 190, 194, 195, 197, 198,203, 204, 327, 345; TE: 162B, 165, 166, 167, 168,179, 180, 181, 182;WP: 58–59, 60–61, 72–73, 74–75; RW: 38, 39,46, 47

Subject-Verb Agreement, SB: 222–224, 228–230, 235,236; TE: 222, 223, 224, 228, 229, 230; TRB: 159–162,163–166, 172–173

3 Subject-Verb Agreement, 3.1: TE3: 347K, 347L,373K, 373L; PB: 184; 3.2: TE4: 40, 43E,69K–69L; PB: 33, 34

Subject–Verb Agreement, SB: 100–101,102–103, 216–217, 232, 240, 242; TE: 100, 101,102, 103, 216, 217; WP:: 38–39, 40–41, 102–103;RW: 24, 25, 63

Subject-Verb Agreement, SB: 138–143, 144–149

4 Subject-Verb Agreement, TE4: 411K–411L,413E;PB: 223–225

Subject-Verb Agreement, SB: 104–107, 119,120, 124, 128, 157, 315, H63; TE: 104–107, 119,H63; WP: 44–47; RW: 27, 28

Subject-Verb Agreement, SB: .102–104, 156–159

5 Subject-Verb Agreement, TE3: 285K–285L,309K–309L, R20–R21; PB: 149–151

Subject-Verb Agreement, SB: 112–115; TE:95B, 112, 113, 114, 115;WP: 52–53, 54–55; RW:31, 32

Subject-Verb Agreement, SB: 34, 127, 134, 187; TE:34, 134; TRB: 97, 99

6 Subject-Verb Agreement, TE3: 271K–271L,319K–319L, R30–R31; PB: 185, 186

Subject-Verb Agreement, SB: 144–149, 162,174–175, 221; WP: 58–59, 60–61; TE: 117B,144, 145, 146, 147, 148, 149; RW: 35–36

Subject-Verb Agreement, SB: 84–87.

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

Page 3: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Subject-Verb Agreement, SB: 144–146, 159,175, 213, 376, 414, 577, H78; TE: 99B, 144, 145,146; WP: 60–61; RW: 38

Subject-Verb Agreement, SB: 51; TE: 51

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Subject-Verb Agreement, SB: 152–161, 169,184, 185, 186, 508; TE: 111B, 152– 156, 157,158, 159, 160, 161; WP: 62–63, 64–65, 66, 67;RW: 38, 39, 40

Subject-Verb Agreement, SB: 51, 63, 83, 177; TE: 51,63,83, 177

Sentence Types

Statements K See Building Sentences. Statements, TE: 79, 80–81, 84, 90, 91, 110; AM:77–79, 81, 90; PB: 3A, 3B, 3F, 4D

Houghton Mifflin Spelling and Vocabulary begins at LevelOne.

1 Statements, TE4: T58, T113, T114, T120, T125,T156, T176; TE5: T34, T123, T124

Statements, SB: 27–28, 29–30, 35, 40, 82,217–218, 237, 240, 244; WP: 7–8, 9–10, 39,89–90, 109, 113; RW: 4, 5, 22, 61, 71, 75

Statements, TE: 59, 65, 75, 81, 91, 97, 107, 113, 123,129, 139, 145, 155, 161, 171, 177

2 Statements, 2.1: TE2: 153K–153L, R26–R27;TE3: 265E; PB: 80–82

Statements, SB: 37–38, 41–42, 47, 49, 50, 57, 59,192, 307, 319, 326, H39; WP: 11–12, 113–114;RW: 7

Statements, SB: 33, 45

3 Statements, 3.1: TE1: 91K–91L, R22–R23; PB:33, 34; 3.2: TE4: 99N

Statements, SB: 36–37, 49, 54, 178–179,180–181, 204, 239; WP: 5–6, 80–81, 82–83; RW:4, 49, 50–51

Statements, SB: 21, 47

4 Statements, TE1: 57K–57L, R26 Statements, SB: 36–37, 51, 57, 86, 155, 166–167,168, 194; TE: 36–37, 166–167; WP: 74; RW: 45

Statements, SB: 15, 250

5 Statements, TE1: 51K–51L; TE4: 365E; PB: 13 Statements, SB: 34–35, 51, 56, 60, 87, 170, 207;TE: 31B, 34, 35; WP: 3–4; RW: 2

Statements, SB: 15, 147, 247–248, 250; TE: 15, 147

6 Statements, TE1: 47K–47L, R34–R35; PB: 13 Statements, SB: 32–33, 34, 67, 73, 110, 219, 339; WP: 1–2; RW: 1

Statements, SB: 21, 250

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Statements, SB: 32–34, 47, 58, 63, 93, 222; ; WP:1–2, 11–12, 86–87; RW: 1, 8, 54

Statements, SB: 21, 250

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Statements, SB: 34–36, 67, 78, 72, 105, 239; WP:1–2, 92–93; RW: 1, 56

Statements, SB: 21, 250

Questions K See Building Sentences. Questions, TE: 79, 80–81, 84, 90, 91, 110; AM:77–79, 81, 90; PB: 3A, 3B, 3F, 4D

Houghton Mifflin Spelling and Vocabulary begins at LevelOne.

1 Questions, TE1: T177, T195; TE4: T169, T181;TE5: T123, T137; PB1.3: 18, 30

Questions, SB: 31–32, 33–34, 35, 37–38, 40, 83,217–218, 237, 239, 240, 244; WP: 11–12, 13–14,17–18, 40, 89–90, 109, 113; RW: 6, 7, 9., 23, 61,71, 75;

Questions, TE: 59, 65, 75, 81, 91, 97, 107, 113, 123, 129,139, 145, 155, 161, 171, 177

2 Questions, 2.1: TE2: 153K–153L, R26–R27;TE3: 265E; PB: 80–82

Questions, SB: 39–40, 41–42, 47, 49, 50, 58, 59,192, 307, 326, 335; WP: 13–14, 15–16, 113–114;RW: 8,9, 74

Questions, SB: 33, 45

3 Questions, 3.1: TE1: 91K–91L, R22–R23; PB:33, 34; 3.2: TE4: 99N

Questions, SB: 36–37, 49, 54, 178–179, 180–181,204, 239; WP: 5–6, 80–81, 82–83; RW: 4, 49,50–51

Questions, TE: 69, 111

4 Questions, TE1: 57K–57L, R26 Questions, SB: 36–37, 51, 57, 86, 155, 168, 194;WP: 74; RW: 45

Questions, SB: 15, 250

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

Page 4: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

5 Questions, TE1: 51K–51L; TE4: 365E; PB: 13 Questions, SB: 34–35, 51, 56, 87, 170, 207, 272;WP: 3–4; RW: 2

Questions, SB: 15, 47, 147, 155, 250

6 Questions, TE1: 47K–47L, R34–R35; PB: 13 Questions, SB: 32–33, 34, 41–43, 67, 73, 76, 110,219, 339; WP: 1–2, 7–8; RW: 1, 4

Questions, SB: 21, 248, 250; TE: 21, 129

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Questions, SB: 32–34, 47, 58, 63, 66, 93, 222;WP: 1–2, 11–12, 86–87; RW: 1, 8, 54

Questions, SB: 21, 250

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Questions, SB: 34–36, 43–45, 48, 67, 68, 72, 105,239; WP: 1–2, 7–8, 9–10, 92–93; RW: 1, 4, 5, 56

Questions, SB: 21, 250

Exclamations K See Building Sentences. Exclamations, TE: 110; AM: 90; PB: 4D Houghton Mifflin Spelling and Vocabulary begins at LevelOne

1 Exclamations, TE5: T51, T57, T71, T124 Exclamations, SB: 219–220, 237, 244 See Level Three for exclamations.

2 Exclamations, 2.1: TE2: 209K–209L, R30–R31;TE3: 265E; PB: 120–122

Exclamations, SB: 45–46, 49, 50, 52, 61, 192,307–308, 321, 326, 335, H37; WP: 19–20,113–114;RW: 11, 74

See later levels for exclamatory sentences.

Objectives Level Houghton Mifflin Reading © 2001 Houghton Mifflin English © 2001 Houghton Mifflin Spelling & Vocabulary © 1998-2000

Sentences (continued)

Exclamations (continued) 3 Exclamations, 3.1: TE1: 91K–91L, R22–R23;PB: 33; 3.2: TE4: 99N

Exclamations, SB: 38–39, 49, 55, 178–179,180–181, 204, 239; WP: 7–8, 80–81, 82–83; RW:5, 49, 50–51

Exclamations, SB: 33, 147, 248; TE: 33, 147

4 Exclamations, TE1: 57K–57L, R26; PB: 13–15 Exclamations, SB: 38–39, 51, 58, 86, 155, 168,194; WP: 74; RW: 45

Exclamations, SB: 15, 250

5 Exclamations, TE4: 365E; PB: 13 Exclamations, SB: 34–35, 51, 56, 87, 170, 207,272; WP: 3–4; RW: 2

Exclamations, SB: 111, 119, 251

6 Exclamations, TE1: 47K–47L, R34–R35; PB: 13 Exclamations, SB: 32–33, 34, 67, 73, 110, 219,339; WP: 1–2; RW: 1

Exclamations, SB: 21, 129, 250, 251; TE: 21, 129

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Exclamations, SB: 32–34, 58, 63, 93, 222; WP:1–2, 86–87; RW: 1, 54

Exclamations, SB: 21, 250

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Exclamations, SB: 34–36, 67, 68, 72, 105, 239;WP: 1–2, 92–93; RW: 1, 56

Exclamations, SB: 21, 250

Commands 2 Commands, 2.1: TE2: 177K–177L, R28–R29;PB: 103–105

Commands, SB: 43–44, 49, 50, 60, 192, 307, 326,335, H36; WP: 17–18; RW: 10

See other levels.

3 Commands, 3.1: TE1: 46, 91K–91L, R22–R23;PB: 33; 3.2: TE4: 99N

Commands, SB: 38–39, 49, 55, 178–179,180–181, 204, 239; WP: 7–8, 80–81, 82–83; RW:5, 49, 50–51

Commands, SB: 33, 47

4 Commands, TE1: 57K–57L, R26; PB: 13–15 Commands, SB: 38–39, 51, 58, 86, 155, 166, 168,194; WP: 74; RW: 45

Commands, SB: 21, 250

5 Commands, TE1: 51K–51L; TE4: 365E; PB: 13 Commands, SB: 34–35, 42–43, 51, 56, 60, 87,170, 207, 272; WP: 3–4, 11–12; RW: 2, 6

Commands, SB: 21, 250

6 Commands, TE1: 47K–47L, R34–R35; TE6:592;PB: 13

Commands, SB: 32–33, 34, 41–43, 67, 73, 76,110, 219, 339; WP: 1–2, 7–8; RW: 1, 4

Commands, SB: 21, 250

Page 5: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Commands, SB: 32–34, 47, 58, 63, 66, 93, 222;WP: 1–2, 11–12, 86–87; RW: 1, 8, 54

Commands, SB: 21, 250

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Commands, SB: 34–36, 43–45, 67, 68, 72, 105,239; TE: 34–36, 43–45, 48; WP: 1–2; RW: 1

Commands, SB: 21, 250

Compound and Complex Sentences 4 Compound and Complex Sentences, TE1: 79L,107K–107L; PB: 48–50

Compound and Complex Sentences, SB: 48–49,50, 52, 169, 254; WP: 75; RW: 46

Compound and Complex Sentences, SB: 15

5 Compound and Complex Sentences ,TE1:81K–81L

Compound and Complex Sentences, SB: 46–47,48–49, 62; WP: 15–16, 17–18; RW: 8–9, 10

Compound and Complex Sentences, SB: 33 ,251

6 Compound and Complex Sentences, TE1:71K–71L, 93K–93L; TE3: 273E; TE6: 615N;PB: 34, 35, 48, 49

Compound and Complex Sentences, SB: 52–54,57–59, 60–61, 68, 78, 81, 110, 111; WP: 15–16,19–20, 21–22; RW: 9, 11, 12–13

Compound and Complex Sentences, SB: 33, 251

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Compound and Complex Sentences, SB: 55–57,231–232, 270, 365–367, 368–369, 371–373, 379,381, H91, H93–H94; WP: 17–18, 92–93,152–153, 154–155; RW: 11–12, 57, 92, 93–94

Compound and Complex Sentences, SB: 15, 47, 253;TE: 15, 47

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Compound and Complex Sentences, SB: 51–54,57–67, 76, 79, 105, 220, 416–417, 418, 423; WP:13–22, 172–173; RW: 8, 9, 10, 11–12, 13,102–103

Compound and Complex Sentences, SB: 15, 47, 252;TE: 15, 47

Sentence Errors

Double Subjects 5 Double Subjects, TE5: 547K-547LTE5:547K–547L; PB: 318–320

Double Subjects, SB: 228–229, 234, 243, 275;WP: 114–115; RW: 67

See other levels.

Correcting Fragments and Run-onSentences

2 Sentence Fragments, 2.1:TE1: 111L; TE3: 273 Sentence Fragments, SB: 33–34, 35–36, 48, 56,67, 192, 221; TE:34, 35, 36; WP: 7–8, 9–10; RW:4, 5–6Run-On Sentences, SB: 309–310, H38; WP:115–116; RW: 75–76

Sentence fragments can be included in lessons onsentences. See pages 33 and 45.

3 Sentence Fragments, 3.1: TE1: 51L; TE2: 205N;PB: 13–15Run-On Sentences, 3.1: TE2: 185N; PB: 95

Sentence Fragments, SB: 32–33, 49, 441; TE:31B, 32, 33; WP: 1–2; RW 1Run-On Sentences, SB: 44–45, 50, 58; TE: 31B,44, 45; WP: 13–14; RW: 8

Sentence fragments are covered at upper levels.

4 Sentence Fragments, TE1: 107N; TE4: 485N;PB: 52, 262Run-On Sentences, TE2: 215N; PB: 113

Sentence Fragments, SB: 32–33, 123Run-On Sentences, SB: 46–47, 48–49, 52, 55, 62,132, 134, 155, 166–167, 189, 257, 391, 431, H40;TE: 46–47, 48–49; WP: 72-73; RW: 44

Sentence fragments can be included with end marks forsentences, page 15.

5 Sentence Fragments, TE1: 105N; PB: 52Run On Sentences, TE1: 81L; PB: 35

Sentence Fragments, SB: 32–33, 55, 87, 170,272, 498; TE: 32– 33; WP: 1–2; RW: 1Run-on Sentences, SB: 48–49, 52, 62, 88, 170,201, 207, 272; TE: 31B, 48, 49; WP: 17–18; RW:10

Sentence fragments and run-ons could be emphasizedduring all revising activities.

6 Sentence Fragments, TE1: 93K–93L; TE3:297N, R29; TE5: 475E; PB: 48, 49, 50, 173, 289Run-On Sentences, TE1: 93K–93L; TE3: 297N,R29; PB: 50, 173

Sentence Fragments, SB: 62–65, 69, 82, 111,142–143, 219, 571; TE: 62, 63, 64, 65; WP:23–24; RW: 14Run-on Sentences, SB: 62–65, 69, 82, 111, 219;TE: 31B, 62, 63, 64, 65; WP: 23–24; RW: 14

Sentence fragments and run-ons could be incorporated intodiscussion of sentence types, page 21 or any revising page,46, 82, 118, 154, and 226.

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

Page 6: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Sentence Fragments, SB: 51, 53–54, 59, 68, 93,211, 372; TE: 31B, 51, 53, 54; WP: 15–16; RW:10Run-on Sentences, SB: 52–54, 59, 68, 93, 211;TE: 31B, 51, 53, 54; WP: 15–16; RW: 10

Sentence Fragments, SB: 21Run-on Sentences, SB: 21

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Sentence Fragments, SB: 63, 65, 67, 69, 80, 106,225, 423; TE: 63; WP: 21, 22; RW: 13Run-on Sentences, , SB: 64–65, 68, 80, 106, 225,423; TE: 33B, 64, 65; WP: 21, 22; RW: 13

Sentence Fragments, SB: 27; TE: 27Run-on Sentences, SB: 27, 47; TE: 27, 47

Parts of Speech: Nouns

Singular and Plural Nouns K Singular and Plural Nouns, TE10: T15 Singular and Plural Nouns, TE: 151, 161; AM:105; PB: 6C

Houghton Mifflin Spelling and Vocabulary begins at LevelOne.

1 Singular and Plural Nouns, TE6: T55, T69,T119, T133, T175, T189; PB: 95

Singular and Plural Nouns, SB: 67–68, 84,121–122, 127–128, 129–130, 187, 240; TE:67–68, 84, 121–122, 127–128, 129–130, 187, 240;WP: 27–28, 41, 49–50, 55–56, 57–58, 82; RW:16, 24, 32, 35, 36, 53

Singular and Plural Nouns, SB: 158–162, 164, 166; TE:158A, 159, 160, 161, 162, 164, 166; LW: 49–50

2 Singular and Plural Nouns, TE3: 335K–335L,367K–367L, R38, R39

Singular and Plural Nouns, SB: 97–98, 101–102,103–104, 113–114, 115–116, 119, 120, 121–122,126–127, 128, 132, 133,165–166, 179–180,181–182, 193, 194, 197, 327; WP: 29–30, 33–34,35–36, 45–46, 47–48; RW: 18, 21, 22, 29

Singular and Plural Nouns, SB: 138–139, 162, 250; TE:138A, 141; TRB: 95, 98

3 Singular and Plural Nouns, 3.1: TE2:205K–205L, R28

Singular and Plural Nouns, SB: 68–69, 70, 71,72–73, 80–81, 87, 91–94, 167, 237; TE: 68, 69;WP: 25–26, 27, 28; RW: 16, 17, 18

Singular and Plural Nouns, SB: 144–149; TE: 144, 145;TRB: 107–109

Objectives Level Houghton Mifflin Reading © 2001 Houghton Mifflin English © 2001 Houghton Mifflin Spelling & Vocabulary © 1998-2000

Parts of Speech: Nouns (continued)

Singular and Plural Nouns(continued)

4 Singular and Plural Nouns, TE2: 215K–215L,245K–245L, 275K–275L

Singular and Plural Nouns, SB: 70–71, 72–73,74–75, 76–77, 78–79, 81, 82, 84–85, 87, 90, 91,92, 93, 94, 123, 124, 128, 141, 154, 156, 255; WP:25-26, 27-28, 29-30, 31–32, 33-34, 64; RW: 16,17, 18, 19, 20, 39

Singular and Plural Nouns, SB: 156–157

5 Singular and Plural Nouns, TE1: 105K–105L;PB: 48–50

Singular and Plural Nouns, SB: 70–71, 72–73,82–83, 85–86, 88, 91–92, 171, 272; TE: 63B, 70,71, 72, 73; WP: 25–26, 27–28; RW: 15, 16

Singular and Plural Nouns, SB: 57, 250

6 Singular and Plural Nouns, TE1: 115K–115L;TE2: 163K–163L, R20–R21

Singular and Plural Nouns, SB: 92–95, 101–103,106, 111, 114–115, 116, 219, 339; WP: 31–32,37–38;RW: 19, 23

Singular and Plural Nouns, , SB: 69, 83, 250; TE: 69, 83

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Singular and Plural Nouns, , SB: 76–78, 89, 94,97, 212, 377, 577; WP: 23–24; RW: 14, 45

Singular and Plural Nouns, SB: 108, 116, 237; TE:108A;TRB: 80

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Singular and Plural Nouns, SB: 90–93, 101, 102,106, 109, 110, 155–158, 226, 424, 425; WP:29–30, 64–65; RW: 18, 39

Page 7: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

Common and Proper Nouns K Common and Proper Nouns, TE5: T133 Common and Proper Nouns, TE: 31, 32, 33, 43,99; AM: 59; PB: 1B, 1C

Houghton Mifflin Spelling and Vocabulary begins at LevelOne

1 Common and Proper Nouns, TE2: T117, T137;1.3: SB: 105; TE6: T55, T69, T84, T119, T133,T175, T189; TE7: T53, T67, T119, T133; TE10:T130

Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 61–66, 69–72,79–81, 84, 105, 139,162, 187, 221–222, 238, 241,245;WP: 21–26, 29–32, , 41, 46, 64, 70, 82; 93–94,110, 114; RW: 13– 15, 17, 18, 24, 30, 40, 46, 53,63, 72, 76

See later levels.

2 Common and Proper Nouns, 2.1: TE3:263K–263L,295K–295L, 302, R36, R37; PB:148–150

Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 93–96,105–106, 119, 120, 124–126, 129, 193, 198,297–298, 299–300, 301–302, 320, 322, 323, 324,326, 329–332, H36;TE: 92B, 93–96, 105, 106, 297, 298– 300;WP:25–28, 37–38, 103–108; RW: 16, 17, 23, 69,70, 71

Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 63, 75, 135, 141, 153

3 Common and Proper Nouns, 3.1: TE2:157K–157L, 159E, 185K–185L, , R26, R27; PB:91–93

Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 62–63, 80, 87,89, 166, 237; TE: 62, 63; WP: 19–20, 84–85,86–87;RW: 12, 52, 53

Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 63

4 Common and Proper Nouns, TE1: 133K–133L,R29; TE2: 181K–181L, R26; PB: 63–65, 89–91

Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 66–67, 81, 82,84–86, 89, 123, 124, 155, 170, 172–173, 188, 190,191, 195, 196, 204–205, 255, 257, 391; WP: 21-22, 76-77, 78-79, 94-95; RW: 13, 47, 48, 57

Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 57, 69, 83; TE: 57, 69,83

5 Common and Proper Nouns, TE2: 157K–157l,157K–157L, R26; PB: 73

Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 66–67, 82–83,84, 86, 88, 90, 170, 201, 208, 272; WP: 21–22;RW: 12

Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 57, 87, 135, 249

6 Common and Proper Nouns, TE1: 115K–115L Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 87–89, 106,111, 113, 236–238, 261, 266; WP: 27–28, 96–97;RW: 16, 57

Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 93, 119, 159, 249

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 71–72, 88, 94,95, 211, 224–227, 238, 239, 240, 262, 452; WP:19–20, 88–89, 98–99; RW: 13, 55, 61

Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 39, 105, 119, 252; TE:39, 105, 119

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 82–84, 101,102, 106–107, 225, 241–243, 279, 287, 426; WP:23–24, 94–95; RW: 14, 57

Common and Proper Nouns, SB: 111, 119, 250–251;TE: 111, 119

Irregular Plurals 3 Irregular Plurals, 3.1: TE3: 287E Irregular Plurals, SB: 72–73, 81, 98 See other levels.

4 Irregular Plurals, TE2: 245K–245L; PB:124–126

Irregular Plurals, SB: 74–75, 84–85, 154; WP:29-30; RW: 18

Irregular Plurals, TE: 37

5 Irregular Plurals, TE1: 105K–105L; PB: 48–50 Irregular Plurals, SB: 27–73, 82, 88, 92; WP:19–28; RW: 11–16

See other levels.

6 Irregular Plurals, TE2: 187E; TE5: 495E, R16 Irregular Plurals, SB: 92–95, 106 Irregular Plurals, SB: 162–163; TE: 162A; TRB:123–125

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Irregular Plurals, SB: 77; WP: 23–24; RW: 14 Irregular Plurals, SB: 108–109; TE: 108A; TRB: 77–79

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

Page 8: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Irregular Plurals, SB: 91; WP: 29–30; RW: 18 See other levels.

Singular and Plural Possessive Nouns 1 Possessive Nouns, TE4: T78 See later levels. See later levels.

2 Possessive Nouns, 2.2: TE4: 87K–87L,115K–115L, R27

Possessive Nouns, SB: 113–114, 115–116, 120,132, 133, 194, 327; WP: 45–46, 47–48; RW: 28,29

See later levels.

3 Possessive Nouns, 3.1: TE2: 231E;3.2: TE5: 167E, R16

Possessive Nouns, SB: 74–75, 76–77, 79, 81–82,87, 95–96, 167, 237; TE: 74, 75; WP: 31–32,33–34;RW: 20, 21

Possessive Nouns, SB: 69, 249

4 Possessive Nouns, TE2: 275E, 275K–275L, R29;PB: 139–141

Possessive Nouns, SB: 76–77, 78–79, 81, 82,84–85, 87, 123, 153, 154, 156, 255, 465; WP: 31-32, 33-34; RW: 19, 20

Possessive Nouns, SB: 57, 69, 83, 250; TE: 59, 69, 83

5 Possessive Nouns, TE3: 285E, R14 Possessive Nouns, SB: 74–79, 83, 85, 88, 93–94,171, 272; WP: 29–32, 33–34; RW: 17–18, 19–20

Possessive Nouns, SB: 57, 83, 250 44

6 Possessives, TE1: 115E; TE2: 167K, 167L Possessive Nouns, SB: 96–103, 106, 111,115–116, 219, 339; WP: 33–34, 35–36, 37–38;RW: 20, 21, 22, 23

Possessive Nouns, SB: 69, 83, 250; TE: 69, 83

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Possessive Nouns, SB: 81–85, 89, 94, 98, 212,255, 257, 377, 577; WP: 27–28, 29–30, 110–111;RW: 18, 19–20, 68

Possessive Nouns, SB: 252

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Possessive Nouns, SB: 94–98, 102, 106, 110,272–274, 295, 425; TE: 81B, 94–98; WP: 31–32,33–34, 114–115; RW: 19, 20–21, 69

Possessive case of nouns is covered at preceding gradelevels.

Parts of Speech: Verbs

What Is a Verb? K See other levels. Verbs, TE: 84, 91, 162; AM: 106; PB: 6D Houghton Mifflin Spelling and Vocabulary begins at LevelOne.

1 Verbs, TE8: T119, T133, T177, T191; PB: 177,188, 1.5: TE9: T55, T69, T119, T133; PB: 204,218

Verbs, SB: 119–120, 135, 140, 241;TE: 119, 120;WP: 47–48, 65, 110; RW: 31, 41

Pictures of verbs and written verbs are shown on thefollowing pages: SB: 62, 68, 78, 89–92, 94, 95–98,105–108, 110, 111–114, 121–124, 127–130, 132, 137–140,143–146, 153–156, 176–178, 180

2 Verbs, 2.1: TE1: 41J, 73, 98; 2.2: TE5:151K–151L, R36; PB: 81–83

Verbs, SB: 163–164, 187, 194; WP: 56–57; RW:37

Verbs, SB: 222–227, 228–233, 235–236; TE: 222A,228A;TRB: 159–161, 163–165

3 Verbs, 3.1: TE3: 315K–315L, 373K–373L, R27;PB: 167–169, 182–184, 197–199; 3.2: TE4:39K–39L, 69K–69L, R20, R21; PB: 13–15,33–35, 48–50

Verbs, SB: 98–109, 112–119, 124–126, 130–140;TE: 97B, 98–109, 112–119; WP: 36–47, 50–57; RW: 23–28, 31–34

Verbs, SB: 138–143, 144–149; TE: 138A, 144A; TRB:103–105, 107–109

4 Verbs, TE3: 323K–323L, 357K–357L,381K–381L, R20, R21, R22; TE4: 411K–411L,R26; PB: 165, 166, 167, 185, 186, 187, 200, 201,202, 223, 224, 225

Verbs, SB: 96–101, 106–115; TE: 96–101,106–115; WP: 36–41, 46–55; RW: 22, 23, 24, 28,29, 30, 31, 32

Verbs, SB: 102–104, 156–158; TE: 102A, 156A; TRB:73–75, 191–121

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

Page 9: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

Objectives Level Houghton Mifflin Reading © 2001 Houghton Mifflin English © 2001 Houghton Mifflin Spelling & Vocabulary © 1998-2000

Parts of Speech: Verbs (continued)

What Is a Verb? (continued) 5 Verbs, TE2: 207K–207L, R30, R31; PB: 108–110 Verbs, SB: 96–127; TE: 95B, 96–109, 116–127;WP: 36–49, 56–67; RW: 22–28, 33–38

Verbs, SB: 126–128, 132–134; TE: 126A, 132A; TRB:95–97, 99–101

6 Verbs, TE2: 187K–187L, 213K–213L, R22–R23,R24–R25; TE3: 319I; TE5: 517K–517L,R24–R25; TE6: 625; PB: 109–111, 124–126,149–151, 169–171, 184–186

Verbs, SB: 118–141, 144–158, 161–163,166–178;TE: 117B, 118–141, 144–158; WP: 40–55,58–67;RW: 25– 32, 35–39

Verbs, SB: 84–87; TE: 84A; TRB: 61–63

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Verbs, SB: 100–126, 129–141, 144–155,158–178;TE: 99B, 100–126, 129–141, 144–152; WP:32–47, 50–59, 62–67; RW: 22– 29, 32–35, 38–41

See other levels.

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Verbs, SB: 112–134, 137–149, 152–170,173–188;TE: 11B, 112–134, 137–165; WP: 36–49, 52–59,62–71; RW: 23– 29, 32– 35, 38– 42

See other levels.

Action Verbs K Action Words, TE3: T127; TE4: T99; TE6:T123;TE9: T15, T16, T25

Action Words, TE: 84, 91, 162 Houghton Mifflin Spelling and Vocabulary begins at LevelOne.

1 Action Words, 1.1: TE1: T66; 1.3: SB: 105;TE6: T182; 1.4: TE8: T55, T69, T177, T191; 1.5:TE9: T55,T84, T127

Action Verbs, SB: 119–120, 140, 141; WP:47–48, 65–66; RW: 31, 41–42

Action Words, 111A, 143A

2 Action Verbs, 2.1: TE1: 41J, 98; 2.2: TE4: 104 Action Verbs, SB: 31–32, 33, 35–36, 47, 48, 51,55, 56, 99–100, 171–172, 221, 326, H35

Action Verbs, SB: 223; TE: 222A, 228A

3 Action Verbs, 3.1: TE3: 348A; TE5: R19 Action Verbs, SB: 98–101, 104–105, 108–109,122; WP: 36–39, 42–43, 46–47, 60; RW: 23, 24,26, 28, 36

Action Verbs, TE: 34

4 Action Verbs, TE3: 323K–323L, R20 Action Verbs, SB: 96–97, 119, 120, 125, 156,212–213, 250, 255, 258; WP: 36-37, 102-103;RW: 22, 62

Action Verbs, TE: 102A

5 Action Verbs, SB: 152; TE2: 152 Action Verbs, SB: 96–99, 102–103, 130,136–139, 171, 272; WP: 36–37, 38–39, 42–43;RW: 22, 23, 25

Action Verbs, SB: 130

6 Action Verbs, TE2: 187K–187L, R22–R23 Action Verbs, SB: 118–119, 161, 166, 339; WP:40, 41; RW: 25

Action Verbs, SB: 16

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Action Verbs, SB: 100–103, 158, 212; WP:32–33; RW: 22

See other levels.

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Action Verbs, SB: 112, 167, 173, 226; WP:36–37; RW: 23

See other levels.

Verb Tenses 1 Verb Tenses, 1.4: TE8: T119, T133, T177, T191;PB: 177, 188

Verb Tenses, SB: 125–130, 136, 141, 188, 241;TE: 118B, 125–130, 142B; WP: 53–58, 66, 83,110; RW: 34–36, 42, 54

Verb tenses could be emphasized during discussion ofaction words. See 110B and 142B.

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

Page 10: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

2 Verb Tenses, 2.1: TE1: 73; 2.2: TE5:181K–181J, 221K–221L, 261K–261L, R35, R36;PB: 104–106, 122–124, 140–142

Verb Tenses, SB: 165–166,169–170, 173–182,187–191, 188, 190, 191, 194, 195, 197,199–204,327, H39; TE: 162B, 165, 166, 169–170,173–182; WP: 58–59, 62–62, 66–75; RW: 38, 40,43, 44–47

Verb Tenses, SB: 222–224, 228–230, 235, 236; TE: 222,223, 224, 228, 229, 230; TRB: 159–162, 163–166,172–173

3 Verb Tenses, 3.1: TE3: 347K–347L, R28;3.2: TE4: 39K–39L, R20; PB: 13, 14, 15

Verb Tenses, SB: 97B, 100–109, 124–125,131–135, 167–168, 216–217, 238, 240, 242, 306,342; TE: 97B, 100–109, 131–134, 216, 217; WP:38–47, 102–103; RW: 24, 26–28, 63

Verb Tenses, SB: 138–141, 142, 144–147, 148, 151, 152;TE: 138, 139, 140, 141, 142, 144, 145, 146, 147; TRB:103–106, 107–110, 115–117

4 Verb Tenses, TE3: 381K–381L, R22; TE4:449K–449L, R27; PB: 200, 201, 202

Verb Tenses, SB: 100–115, 119–122, 127,129–130, 132, 153–154, 156, 157, 192, 225, 256,291; TE: 100–115, 119; WP: 40–43, 46–53; RW:24, 25–26, 28– 31

Verb Tenses, SB: 102–104, 156–159; TE: 30, 102, 103,104, 156, 157, 158; TRB: 73–76, 119–122

5 Verb Tenses, SB: 202; TE2: 229K–229L; TE3:285K–285L, R20–R21; PB: 123–125, 149–151

Verb Tenses, SB: 104–109, 111–115, 118–121,129–131, 140–143, 146–147, 172, 273; TE: 95B,104–107,112–115, 118–121,;WP: 44–55, 58–61;RW: 27–30, 32, 34, 35

Verb Tenses, SB: 16, 49, 126–129, 132–135, 150, 151,174–177; TE: 126, 127, 128, 132, 133, 134, 174, 175,176; TRB: 95–98, 97–98, 99–100, 101–102, 115–117,131–134

6 Verb Tenses, TE2: 187E; TE3: 271K–271L,297E, 297K–297L, 319K–319L, R26–R27,R28–R29;PB: 149–151, 169, 170, 171, 184–186

Verb Tenses, SB: 132–134, 160, 162, 171, 220,339; TE: 132, 133, 134; WP: 48–49, 50–51; RW:29, 30

Verb Tense, SB: 12–15, 30–33, 54–57, 84–87; TRB: 5–8,17–20, 37–40, 61–64

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Verb Tenses, SB: 107–109, 114–116, 158, 165,377, H79; TE: 99B, 107– 109; WP: 36–37,40–41; RW: 24, 26

Verb tenses are covered at levels two through six.

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Present Tense Verbs, SB: 118–121, 167, 168,175; TE: 118– 121; WP: 40, 41; RW: 25

Verb tenses are covered at levels two through six.

Contractions 1 Contractions, 1.2: TE3: R18–R19; TE4: T48,T55; 1.3: TE5: T150, R14–R15; TE6: T61; PB:35; 1.5: TE9: T20, T64, T84

Contractions, SB: 131–132, 137, 140; TE: 118B,131, 132, 142B, 190B; WP: 59–60; RW: 37

Contractions are introduced at Level Two

2 Contractions, 2.1: TE1: 59; 2.2: TE4: 45; TE5:154G, 154, 161, 181G–181H, R6–R7; PB: 91

Contractions, SB: 183–184, 186, 188, 191, 195,205, 328, H35;TE: 183, 184; WP: 76–77; RW: 48

Contractions, SB: 192–193, 196, 196, 200, 255

3 Contractions, 3.1: TE2: 205E, R21, R22;3.2: TE6: 339E, R18; PB: 161

Contractions, SB: 120–121, 123, 126, 140, 168,226–227, 233, 240, 246;TE: 97B, 120, 121, 123;WP: 58–59, 112–113; RW: 35, 69

Contractions, SB: 216–217, 218, 219, 224, 246, 249; TE:216, 217, 218, 219; TRB: 163–164, 165–166, 171–173,249

4 Contractions, TE1: 181E ; TE2: 275E Contractions, SB: 116–117, 121, 122, 124, 134,157, 216–219, 223, 224, 231, 242–243, 256, 258,431;WP: 56-57, 106-109, 119-120; RW: 33, 64, 65, 72

Contractions, SB: 219, 250; TE: 24, 219

5 Contractions, TE3: 285E, R14 Contractions, SB: 116–117, 122–123, 131, 145,148, 172, 226–227, 242, 254–255, 273; WP:56–57, 62–63, 112–113, 127–128; RW: 33, 36,66, 75

Contractions, SB: 219

6 Contractions, TE1: 115E; TE2: 167K, 167L;TE5: 517K–517L, R24–R25; PB: 319, 320

Contractions, SB: 150–152, 162, 176, 221, 415;WP: 62–63; RW: 37

Contractions, SB: 250

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Contractions, SB: 256, 257, 277; WP: 110, 111;RW: 68

Contractions, SB: 252

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

Page 11: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Contractions, SB: 272–274; WP: 114–115; RW:69

Contractions, SB: 252

Negatives 4 See later levels for double negatives. Negatives, SB: 242–243, 251, 262; WP: 119-120;RW: 72

Double negatives can be included with the lesson on bad,worse, and worst.

5 Negatives, TE6: 623K–623L Negatives, SB: 254–255, 268, 269, 275, 279;TE: 245B, 254, 255; WP: 127–128; RW: 75

Double negatives can be incorporated with work oncontractions, TE: 18.

6 Negatives, TE5: 517K–517L, R24–R25; PB: 318 Negatives SB: 206–208, 215, 222, 231; TE: 179B,206, 207, 208; WP: 89–90; RW: 53

Double negatives could be emphasized during work onbad, worse, and worst, page 105.

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Negatives, SB: 198–200; TE: 179B, 198, 199,200; WP: 81–82; RW: 51

Negatives, SB: 87; TE: 87

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Negatives, SB: 210–212, 220, 233, 539, 556;TE: 189B, 210, 211, 212; WP: 85–86; RW: 52

Negatives, SB: 93, 119; TE: 93, 119

Objectives Level Houghton Mifflin Reading © 2001 Houghton Mifflin English © 2001 Houghton Mifflin Spelling & Vocabulary © 1998-2000

Parts of Speech: Verbs (continued)

Irregular Verbs 1 See other levels. Irregular Verbs, SB: 127–128, 129–130, 136,141, 188; WP 55–56, 57–58, 66, 83; RW: 35, 36,42, 54

Irregular verb tenses could be emphasized duringdiscussion of action words. See 111A and 143A

2 Irregular Verbs, TE6: 325K–325L, R22 Irregular Verbs, SB: 173–174, 175–176,177–178, 179–180, 181–182, 186, 188, 189,190–191, 195, 200, 201, 202, 203, 204, 328; WP:66–67, 68–69, 70–71, 72–73, 74–75; RW: 43, 44,45, 46, 47

Irregular Verbs: been, SB: 36, 38; TRB: 13, 14; made, SB: 60–62; TE: 60; TRB: 33–36; run, SB: 48, 50; set,SB: 30–32; TE: 30; TRB: 9–12; sat, SB: 24–26; TE: 25;TRB: 5–8

3 Irregular Verbs, 3.2: TE4: 99K–99L, R22; PB:48–50

Irregular Verbs, 116–117, 118–119, 125,138–139, 168, 238, 342; WP: 54–55, 56–57; RW:33, 34

Irregular Verbs; went, left, SB: 12–14; TE: 12; TRB: 6;spoke, made, ate, TE: 24; threw, TE: 48; saw, SB: 66;knew, SB: 126–128, TE: 126; TRB: 95, 96; blew, flew,grew, took, SB: 192–194, TE: 192, 193, 194; TRB: 147,148, 150

4 Irregular Verbs, TE4: 411K–4111L,449K–449L,R26, R27

Irregular Verbs, SB: 112–113, 119, 121, 132,157, H64; WP: 52-53; RW: 31

Irregular Verbs: blew, threw, grew, SB: 48–49; TE: 48;TRB: 34, 36; brought, caught, TE: 204; burst, SB: 72;TE: 72; knew, SB: 162; TE: 96; put, SB: 54, 56; TRB:37, 38, 40

5 Irregular Verbs, TE3: 285K–285L, R20–R21;PB: 150

Irregular Verbs, SB: 118–119, 120–121, 131,146–147, 172, 273; WP: 58–59, 60–61; RW: 34,35

Irregular Verbs: blew, SB: 30, 32, 33; knew, TE: 36;laid,SB: 18, 20, 21; brought, caught, TE: 96

6 Irregular Verbs, TE3: 319K–319L Irregular Verbs, SB: 139–141, 173, 221, 339;WP: 54– 55; RW: 32

Irregular Verbs, brought, TE: 66; caught, TE: 66;sought,SB: 30–33; TE: 30, 31, 32; TRB: 17–20

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Irregular Verbs, SB: 110–111, 117–123, 158,168–169, 212, H79; WP: 38–39, 42–43, 44–45;RW: 25, 27, 28

Irregular Verbs, caught, TE: 48

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Irregular Verbs, SB: 118, 125–131, 167, 168,177–178, 226, 425; WP: 40–41, 44–45, 46–47;RW: 25, 27, 28

Irregular Verbs, thought, TE: 48

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

Page 12: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

The Irregular Verb be 1 See other levels. Verbs of Being, SB: 127–128, 129–130, 136, 141,188; WP: 55–56, 57–58, 66; RW: 35, 36, 42

Verbs of Being, SB: 67, 77, 93, 109

2 Verbs of Being, TE5: 261K–261L, R39; PB:140–142

Verbs of Being, SB: 179–180, 181–182; WP:72–73, 74–75; RW: 46, 47

Verbs of Being, SB: 36, 38

3 Verbs of Being, TE4: 39K–39L, R20 Verbs of Being, SB: 112–113, 125, 136, 168, 238;WP: 50–51; RW: 31

See other levels.

4 Verbs of Being, TE4: 411K–411L, R26; PB: 223,224, 225

Verbs of Being, SB: 114–115, 121, 122, 133, 140,150, 157, 158, 160; WP: 54-55, 63; RW: 32, 38

See other levels.

5 Verbs of Being, TE2: 207L; TE3: 285K,R20–R21

Verbs of Being, SB: 114–115, 131, 144; WP:60–61; RW: 32

See other levels.

6 Verbs of Being, TE2: 213K–213L, R24–R25 Verbs of Being, SB: 129–131, 170, 220; WP:48–49; RW: 29

See other levels.

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Verbs of Being, SB: 110–112, 158, 212; WP:38–39; RW: 25

Verbs of Being, SB: 183

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Verbs of Being, SB: 112, 114, 122–124, 125, 168,173, 176; WP: 36–37, 42–43; RW: 23, 26

Verbs of Being, SB: 177

Main Verbs and Helping Verbs 3 Helping Verbs, 3.1: TE3: 373K, 373L; 3.2: TE4:69K–69L, R21

Helping Verbs, SB: 114–115, 116–117, 118–119,125, 137, 168, 238; WP: 52–53, 54–55, 56–57;RW: 32, 33, 34

Verbs of Being, SB: 138

4 Helping Verbs, TE3: 357K–357L, R21; PB:185–187

Helping Verbs, SB: 98–99,110–111, 119,120–121, 122, 126, 156, 157, 255; WP: 38-39;RW: 23

See other levels.

5 Helping Verbs, TE2: 207K–207L, R30, R31;PB: 108–110

Helping Verbs, SB: 100–101, 118–119, 122–123,130, 138, 146–147, 171, 273; WP: 40–41, 58–59,62–63; RW: 24, 34, 36

See other levels.

6 Helping Verbs, TE2: 187K–187L, R22–R23 Helping Verbs, SB: 120–122, 160–161, 167, 220;WP: 42–43; RW: 26

See other levels.

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Helping Verbs, SB: 104, 105, 164; WP: 34–35;RW: 23

Helping Verbs, SB: 183

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Helping Verbs, SB: 115–117, 122, 144; WP:38–39, 42–43, 56–57,; RW: 24, 26, 34

Helping Verbs, SB: 177

Transitive and Intransitive Verbs 6 Transitive and Intransitive Verbs, TE2:213K–213L

Transitive and Intransitive Verbs, SB: 126–128,161, 169, 220; WP: 46–47; RW: 28

See other levels.

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Transitive and Intransitive Verbs, SB: 129–131,159, 171; WP: 50–51; RW: 32

See other levels.

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Transitive and Intransitive Verbs, SB:137–139, 140, 147, 162–163, 169, 180, 420, 424;WP: 52–53, 54–55, 58–59, 68–69; RW: 32, 33,35, 41

Transitive and Intransitive Verbs, SB: 213

Page 13: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

Parts of Speech: Pronouns

What Is a Pronoun? 1 Pronouns, TE7: T177, T191; TE9: T178 Pronouns, SB: 73–76, 81, 85, 124, 135, 140, 188;WP: 33–36, 42, 51, 65, 83; RW: 19, 20, 25, 33,41, 54

Pronouns, SB: 77, 83, 99, 125, 141, 157

2 Pronouns, 2.2: TE4: 55K–55l, R26; TE5: 126 Pronouns, SB: 107–116, 118, 120, 121, 123, 130,167–168, 191, 327; WP: 39–48, 60–61; RW: 24,25–29, 39

Pronouns, SB: 99, 259

3 Pronouns, 3.2: TE5: 137K–137L, 167K–167L,205K–205L, R20–R22; PB: 71, 72, 73, 91, 92, 93,106–108

Pronouns, SB: 214–215; WP: 100–101; RW: 62 Pronouns, SB: 219

4 Pronouns, SB: 102; TE5: 555K–555L,581K–581N, 607K–607N, R20–R22; PB: 299–301, 334, 335

Pronouns, SB: 204–211, 218–219, 222, 226,244–245; WP: 94-97, 98-99, 100-101, 108-109;RW: 57–61, 65

Pronouns, SB: 213; TE: 213

5 Pronouns, TE6: 671K–671L Pronouns, SB: 216–231; TE: 216–231; WP:102–117; RW: 60–68

Pronouns, SB: 207

6 Pronouns, TE1: 66; TE5: 473K–473L,495K–495L, 517K–517L; R20–R21, R22–R23;PB: 283–285, 303–305, 318–320

Pronouns, SB: 274–276, 279–292, 295–299; TE:273B, 274–276, 279–292, 295–297, 299; WP:114–115, 118–127, 130–133; RW: 68, 71–75, 78,79

Pronouns, SB: 219; TE: 219

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Pronouns, SB: 280–282, 285–289, 291–308,310–324; TE: 279B, 280– 282, 285–289,291–308; WP: 114–133; RW: 70– 80

Pronouns, SB: 183, 195, 213, 219, 227; TE: 183, 195,213,219, 227

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Pronouns, SB: 298–305, 308–329, 332–333; TE:297B, 298, 299, 301– 305, 308–329; WP:118–135; RW: 71, 72, 75–80

Pronouns, SB: 171, 177, 191, 213, 227; TE: 171, 177,191, 213, 227

Subject and Object Pronouns 2 Subject and Object Pronouns, 2.2: TE4: 87N;PB: 43

Subject and Object Pronouns, SB: 107–108,109, 118, 120, 121, 123, 130, 167–168, 191, 327,H37;WP: 39–40, 41, 60–61; RW: 24, 25, 39

Subject and Object Pronouns, SB: 99; TE: 99

3 Subject and Object Pronouns, 3.2: TE5:137K–137L, 167K–167L, R20, R21; PB: 71, 72,73, 91–93

Subject and Object Pronouns, SB: 214–215,216–219, 222–223, 232, 240, 241, 243–244; WP:100–105, 108–109; RW: 62–64, 67

Subject and Object Pronouns, SB: 219; TE: 219

Objectives Level Houghton Mifflin Reading © 2001 Houghton Mifflin English © 2001 Houghton Mifflin Spelling & Vocabulary © 1998-2000

Parts of Speech: Pronouns (continued)

Subject and Object Pronouns(continued)

4 Subject and Object Pronouns, TE5:555K–555L,: 581K–581N, 607N, R20, R21; PB:299– 301; 319–321

Subject and Object Pronouns, SB: 206–209,212–213, 222, 223, 227, 228, 257, H61–H63; TE:203B, 206–207, 212–213; TE: 203B, 206–209,212, 213;WP: 96-99, 102-103; RW: 58, 62

Subject and Object Pronouns, SB: 213; TE: 213

5 Subject and Object Pronouns, TE5: 491K-491L;TE6: 671K–671L; PB: 283–285, 392, 393, 394

Subject and Object Pronouns, SB: 216–221,224–225, 234, 236, 238–239,262–263, 269, 275,282, 499; TE: 215B, 216–221; WP: 102–107,110, 111, 135, 136; RW: 60, 62,64, 65, 80

Subject and Object Pronouns, SB: 207

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Page 14: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

6 Subject and Object Pronouns, TE5:473K–473L, R20–R21; PB: 283–285

Subject and Object Pronouns, SB: 279–281,285–292, 295–296, 301–302, 308, 310–312, 341;WP: 118–119, 122–127, 130–131; RW: 71, 73–75, 78

Subject and Object Pronouns, SB: 219; TE: 219

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Subject and Object Pronouns, SB: 288–290,311, 318, 330, 331, 356, 378, 436, 452, H76–H77;WP: 120–121, 137–138; ; RW: 74, 83

Subject and Object Pronouns, SB: 183, 195, 213, 219,227; TE: 183, 195, 213, 219, 227

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Subject and Object Pronouns, SB: 40–42,43–45, 308–311, 331, 427; WP: 5–6, 7–8,124–125; RW: 3,4, 75

Subject and Object Pronouns, SB: 177, 213; TE: 177,213

Singular and Plural PossessivePronouns

3 Possessive Pronouns, 3.2: TE5: 205K–205L,R22; PB: 106, 107, 108

Possessive Pronouns, SB: 224–225, 232, 240,245; TE: 224, 225; WP: 110–111; RW: 68

See Words Often Misspelled, TE: 48, 60.

4 Possessive Pronouns, TE5: 607K–607L, R22;PB: 334–336

Possessive Pronouns, SB: 214–215, 222, 224,230, 258, H62; TE: 214–215; WP: 104-105; RW:63

Possessive Pronouns, SB: 338

5 Possessive Pronouns, TE5: 519K–519L; PB: 303 Possessive Pronouns, SB: 222–223, 234, 236,241, 275, 464; TE: 215B, 222, 223; WP:108–109; RW: 63

Possessive Pronouns, SB: 338

6 Possessive Pronouns, TE5: 495K–495L,R22–R23; PB: 303–305

Possessive Pronouns, SB: 282–284, 290–291,301–302, 309, 341, 345; WP: 120–121, 126–127;RW: 72, 75

Possessive Pronouns, SB: 338

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Possessive Pronouns, SB: 293–295, 312, 320,378; TE: 279B, 293, 294, 295; WP: 124–125;RW: 76

Possessive Pronouns, SB: 338

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Possessive Pronouns, SB: 272–273, 298–301,331, 332, 333, 337; TE: 297B, 298, 299, 300, 301;WP: 114–115, 118–119; RW: 69, 71

Possessive Pronouns, SB: 338

Indefinite Pronouns 6 Indefinite Pronouns, TE5: 495K–495L,R22–R23;PB: 303–305

Indefinite Pronouns, SB: 297–299, 301, 303,314, 341, 415; WP: 132–133; RW: 79

See Words Often Misspelled, SB: 338

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Indefinite Pronouns, SB: 302–305, 312, 323,378, H76; WP: 130–131; RW: 79

See Words Often Misspelled, SB: 338

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Indefinite Pronouns, SB: 318–322; TE: 318–322;WP: 130, 131; RW: 78

Indefinite Pronouns, SB: 177, 191; TE: 177, 191

Using I and me K See other levels. Using I and me, TE: 36, 43, 99, 103, 105, 114;AM: 62; PB: 4A

Houghton Mifflin Spelling and Vocabulary begins at LevelOne.

1 Using I and me, TE5: T179, T188, T193 Using I and me, SB: 73–74; TE: 73–74; WP:33–34; RW: 74

The personal pronouns I and me are used in spelling andwriting. See Unit Four and Unit Eight.

2 Using I and me, 2.2: TE4: 87N; PB: 43 Using I and me, SB: 111–112, 120–122, 131,194;TE: 92B, 111, 112;WP: 43–44; RW: 27

Using I and me, SB: 99; TE: 99

3 Using I and me, 3.2: TE5: 137K–137L,167K–167L, R20, R21; PB: 71, 72, 73, 91–93

Using I and me, SB: 222–223, 232, 240, 244, 408;WP: 108–109; RW: 67

Using I and me, SB: 219; TE: 219

Page 15: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

4 Using I and me, TE5: 555K–555L, R20; PB: 299,301

Using I and me, SB: 204–205, 206–207, 212–213,221, 222, 223, 224, 227, 228, 229, 257; WP: 94-95, 96-97, 102-103; RW: 57, 58, 62

Using I and me, SB: 213

5 Using I and me, TE5: 491K–491L, R26 Using I and me, SB: 220–221, 240; WP:106–107;RW: 62

Using I and me, SB: 207

6 Using I and me, TE1: 66 Using I and me, SB: 279, 280, 285, 286, 288, 289,302

Using I and me, SB: 219

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Using I and me, SB: 285, 288, 291, 292, H77;WP: 120, 122; RW: 73, 74, 75

Using I and me, SB: 195

Using Who Whom, Whose 6 Using Who, Whom, Whose, TE5: 495K–495L,R22–R23

Using Who, Whom, Whose, SB: 290–292, 303,306, 312; WP: 126–127; RW: 75

See other levels.

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Using Who, Whom, Whose, SB: H77–H78 See other levels.

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Using Who, Whom, Whose, SB: 402–404, 419,431; WP: 164–165; RW: 98

Using Who, Whom, Whose, SB: 213

Parts of Speech: Adjectives

What Is an Adjective? K See other levels. Identifying Adjectives, TE: 60, 61, 67, 207, 214;AM: 72, 73; PB: 2D, 8E

Houghton Mifflin Spelling and Vocabulary begins at LevelOne.

1 Identifying Adjectives, TE9: T179, T193; TE10:T57, T71, T121, T128, T135

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 173–178, 183–184,189; WP: 71–76, 84; RW: 47– 49, 55

Pictures of adjectives are shown on the following pages:SB: 63–66, 73–76, 121–124, 132, 137–140, 148, 153–156,179.

2 Identifying Adjectives, 2.1: TE1: 28, 31, 63;2.2: TE6: 369K–369L, 397K–397L, R23, R24;PB: 189–191, 206–208

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 239–246, 255, 256,261– 264, 328, H35; WP: 83–90; RW: 54–58

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 102, 126, 164, 247, 252

3 Identifying Adjectives, 3.1: TE2: 185J; TE3:315E; 3.2: TE6: 277K–277L, 307K–207L; PB:131–133,151–153

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 142–143, 144–145; WP: 61–62, 63–64; RW: 37, 38

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 131, 154, 155

4 Identifying Adjectives, TE4: 485K–485L,511K–511L, R28, R29; PB: 258–260, 273–275

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 136–141, 149–151,157– 161, 256; WP: 59– 64; RW: 35–39

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 112, 136, 155, 178

5 Identifying Adjectives, TE3: 333K–333L,R24–R25; TE4: 363K–363L, R26–R27; PB:184–186, 207–209

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 152–153, 166, 173,174, 252–253, 268, 273, 275, 278; WP: 69–70,125–126; RW: 40, 74

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 130, 155

6 Identifying Adjectives, TE1: 71K–71L; TE2:213L; TE3: 319I; TE4: 383K, 383L, 407K–407L,R20–R21, R22–R23, F442; PB: 223–235,243–245

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 180–182, 199–200,209–211, 214, 216, 221– 223, 232, 340; WP:69–70, 83–84, 91–92; RW: 41, 49, 54

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 122, 155

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 180, 201–203,206–207, 213, 214, 220, 480, 494; WP: 69–70,83–84; RW: 43, 52

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 63, 69, 99

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 190–193, 213–215,218, 220, 227, 229, 234; WP: 73–74, 87–88; RW:44, 53

Identifying Adjectives, SB: 75, 83, 105; TE: 75, 83, 105

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

Page 16: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

a, an, and the 2 See other levels. Articles, SB: 247–248, 256, 257, 258, 329, H38;WP: 91–92; RW: 59

See later levels.

Objectives Level Houghton Mifflin Reading © 2001 Houghton Mifflin English © 2001 Houghton Mifflin Spelling & Vocabulary © 1998-2000

Parts of Speech: Adjectives (continued)

a, an, and the (continued) 3 See other levels. Articles, SB 148–149; WP: 67–68; RW: 41 See Levels One and Two.

4 Articles, TE4: 485K–485L, R28; PB: 258–260 Articles, SB: 141, 150, 151, 158, 161, 256, H29;TE: 141

See Levels One and Two.

5 Articles, TE3: 333K–333L, R24–R25; PB: 145 Articles, SB: 156–157, 166, 173, 175, 274; TE:151B, 156, 157; WP: 73–74; RW: 43

See Levels One and Two.

6 Articles, TE4: 383K, 383L, R20–R21 Articles, SB: 185–187, 214, 221, 224, 340; WP:73–74; RW: 44

See Levels One and Two.

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Articles, SB: 181, 182; WP: 69–70; RW: 43 See Levels One and Two.

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Articles, SB: 190–191, 227; WP: 73–74; RW: 44 See Levels One and Two.

Comparing with Adjectives K Comparative Adjectives, TE8: T16, T26, T38,T46

Comparative Adjectives, TE: 138, 214, 224;AM: 100; PB: 5F, 8E

Houghton Mifflin Spelling and Vocabulary begins at LevelOne

1 Comparative Adjectives, TE10: T189 Comparative Adjectives, SB: 179–180, 185, 189,194, 204, 243; WP: 77–78, 84, 88, 112; RW: 50,55, 60, 74

Comparative Adjectives, SB: 139

2 Comparative Adjectives, 2.1: TE1: 31, 63; TE6:397K–397L, R24

Comparative Adjectives, SB: 249–250, 265, 257,258, 265, 283, 329; WP: 93–94; RW: 60

Comparative Adjectives, SB: 117, 131; TE: 117, 131

3 Comparative Adjectives, 3.1: TE3: 315E;3.2: TE6: 307k–307l; PB: 151–153

Comparative Adjectives, SB: 150–151, 162–163,169, 173, H54; TE: 141B, 150, 151; WP: 69–70;RW: 42

Comparative Adjectives, SB: 36–38, 44, 93; TE: 37;TRB: 22, 24

4 Comparative Adjectives, TE4: 511K–511L, R29;PB: 273–275

Comparative Adjectives, SB: 142–147, 150, 151,152–154, 158, 162–164, 192–193; TE: 135B,142–143, 144–145, 146–147; WP: 65-66, 67-68,69-70; RW: 40, 41, 42

Comparative Adjectives, SB: 92; TE: 92

5 Comparative Adjectives, TE4: 363K–363L,R26–R27; PB: 207–209

Comparative Adjectives, SB: 158–161, 166–167,173, 176–177, 274; TE: 151B, 158, 159, 160, 161;WP: 75–76, 77–78; RW: 44–45

Comparative Adjectives, SB: 75

6 Comparative Adjectives, TE4: 407K–407L,R22–R23, F442; PB: 243, 245

Comparative Adjectives, SB: 188–190, 191–193,214, 222, 225–226, 340, 459, H75; TE: 179B,188, 189, 190, 191, 192, 193; WP: 75–76, 77–78;RW: 45, 46

See other levels.

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Comparative Adjectives, SB: 186–189; TE:179B, 186, 187, 188, 189; WP: 73–74; RW: 46

Comparative Adjectives, SB: 63; TE: 63

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Comparative Adjectives, SB: 196–199, 206, 219,228, 229, 230, 425

Comparative Adjectives, SB: 75, 83, 105

Proper Adjectives 5 Proper Adjectives, TE3: 333K–333L, R24–R25;PB: 185

Proper Adjectives, SB: 162–163, 165, 167, 173,178, 201, 208, 274, 425

Proper Adjectives, SB: 87, 249

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

Page 17: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

6 Proper Adjectives, TE4: 383K–383L, R20–R21;PB: 224

Proper Adjectives, SB: 194–196, 214, 217, 222,227, 236–238, 261, 266

Proper Adjectives, SB: 93, 119, 249; TE: 93

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Proper Adjectives, SB: 181–183, 215, 216,224–227, 262, 268

Proper Adjectives/SB: 104, 105, 135, 250, 251; TE: 104,105, 135, 250, 251

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Proper Adjectives, SB: 191–192, 241–243, 279,287;

Proper Adjectives, SB: 111, 119, 250, 251; TE: 111, 119

Comparing with good and bad 4 Comparing with Good and Bad, TE4: 511L,R29;PB: 275

Comparing with Good and Bad, SB: H61 See other levels.

5 Comparing with Good and Bad, TE4:363K–363L, R26–R27

Comparing with Good and Bad, SB: 160–161,167, 173, 177; TE: 151B, 160, 161; WP: 77–78;RW: 45

Comparing with Good and Bad, SB: 75

6 Comparing with Good and Bad, TE4:407K–407L, R22–R23; PB: 244

Comparing with Good and Bad, SB: 209–211,232; WP: 91–92; RW: 54

Comparing with Good and Bad, SB: 105

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Comparing with Good and Bad, SB: 201–203,H73; WP: 83–84; RW: 52

Parts of Speech: Adverbs

What Is an Adverb? 2 See other levels. Identifying Adverbs, SB: 152, H35; WP: 55;RW: 36

See later levels.

3 Identifying Adverbs, , 3.2: TE6: 339K–339L;PB: 166–168

Identifying Adverbs, SB: 152–157, 162–163,169, 174, 238; RW: 71–76; RW: 43–46

See later levels.

4 Identifying Adverbs, TE6: 653K–653L,685K–685L, 685N, R20–R21; PB: 359, 360, 361,379, 380

Identifying Adverbs, SB: 234–235, 239, 250,258, 259; WP: 111-112, 115-116; RW: 67, 70

Identifying Adverbs, SB: 93

5 Identifying Adverbs, TE5: 569K-569L; PB:333–335

Identifying Adverbs, SB: 246–247, 252–253,264–269, 275, 276, 278; WP: 119–120, 125–126,137–138;RW: 70, 74, 81

Identifying Adverbs, SB: 75

6 Identifying Adverbs, TE1: 71J; TE4:427K–427L, R24–R25; PB: 258–260

Identifying Adverbs, SB: 197–200, 209–211,215, 216, 222, 228–229, 232, 327–329, 335, 340,346; WP: 81–84, 91–92, 143–144; RW: 48, 49,54, 86

Identifying Adverbs, SB: 105

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Identifying Adverbs, SB: 190–192, 201–203,206, 207, 213, 214, 217, 220, 494; WP: 75–76,83–84; RW: 47, 52

Identifying Adverbs, SB: 63, 69, 99

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Identifying Adverbs, SB: 200–203, 213–215,218, 220, 227–228, 231, 234; WP: 79–80, 87–88;RW: 48, 53

Identifying Adverbs, SB: 75, 83, 105; TE: 75, 105

Comparing with Adverbs 4 Comparative Adverbs, TE6: 685K–685L, R21;PB: 379–381

Comparative Adverbs, SB: 238–239, 250,252–253, 254, 258, 260, 465, H61; TE: 238–239;WP: 115-116; RW: 70

Comparative Adverbs, SB: 93

5 Comparative Adverbs, TE5: 569K–569L; PB:334

Comparing with Adverbs, SB: 250–251, 268,270, 277; WP: 123–124; RW: 73

Comparative Adverbs, SB: 75

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

Page 18: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

6 Comparative Adverbs, TE4: 427K–427L,R24–R25; PB: 259

Comparing with Adverbs, SB: 203–205, 215,222, 230, 340; WP: 87–88; RW: 52

Comparative Adverbs, SB: 105

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Comparing with Adverbs, SB: 195–197, 206,213–214; WP: 79–80; RW: 50

Comparative Adverbs, SB: 69

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Comparing with Adverbs, SB: 206–209, 219,228, 232; TE: 206, 207, 208, 209; WP: 83, 84;RW: 51

Comparative Adverbs, SB: 75

Parts of Speech: Prepositions

What Is a Preposition? 3 Prepositions, 3.1: TE1: 47 See other levels. Prepositions: between, behind SB: 210–211

4 Prepositions, TE2: 157A; TE6: 707K–707L, R22 Prepositions, SB: 244–245, 246–247, 249, 251,258, 263; WP: 121-122, 123-124; RW: 73, 74-75

Prepositions: about, behind, below, SB: 192–193; TE:192; TRB: 147, 150; across, TE: 198; against, through,SB: 216–218; TE: 216; TRB: 163–164, 166; around, TE:60, 108; before, TE: 102; between, SB: 180; inside,outside, SB: 84; into,TE: 174; near, SB: 66; off, TE: 304; over, to, TE: 162;since, SB: 126, 128; TRB: 96, 98 until, SB: 138

Objectives Level Houghton Mifflin Reading © 2001 Houghton Mifflin English © 2001 Houghton Mifflin Spelling & Vocabulary © 1998-2000

Parts of Speech: Prepositions (continued)

What Is a Preposition? (continued) 5 Prepositions, TE6: 647K–647L; PB: 378, 379 Prepositions, SB: 256–261, 264–265, 267–269,275, 280–281, 283; WP: 129–134, 137–138; RW:76–79, 81

Prepositions: past, since, TE: 12; until, TE: 48; before,TE: 138; among, beyond, TE: 162; through, TE: 168

6 Prepositions, TE6: 569K–569L, 593N, R26, R27;PB: 367

Prepositions, SB: 316–318, 327–329–332,335–336, 342–343, 346–347; WP: 135–136,143–146; RW: 81, 86, 87

Prepositions, to, TE: 12; before, TE: 48; throughout,TE: 48; through, TE: 102; except, SB: 126–129; TE:126A; TRB: 95–98; because, TE: 162

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Prepositions, SB: 326, 327, 328, 345–346, 355,360; WP: 135–136, 147–148; RW: 82, 89

Prepositions, SB: 219

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Prepositions, SB: 346–349, 353–357, 381, 382,386– 388; WP: 137–138, 141–144; RW: 82,84–86

Prepositions, SB: 219

Prepositional Phrases 4 Prepositional Phrases, TE2: 157A; TE6: 707K–707L, R22

Prepositional Phrases, SB: 244–247, 249, 251,258, 263, 314, H77; WP: 121–124, 139; RW: 73,74-75, 90

See other levels.

5 Prepositional Phrases, TE6: 647K–647L,671K–671L; PB: 378, 379

Prepositional Phrases, SB: 258–259, 260–261,264–265, 267, 268–269, 275, 281–283; WP:131–132, 133, 134, 137–138; RW: 77, 78, 79, 81

See other levels.

6 Prepositional Phrases, TE6: 569K–569L, 593N,R26, R27; PB: 367

Prepositional Phrases, SB: 316–318,322–324–329, 335, 342–347; WP: 135–136,139–144; RW: 81, 83–86

See other levels.

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Prepositional Phrases, SB: 327–329, 333–342,350–354, 355, 364, 378–379; WP: 135–136,139–144;RW: 82, 84, 85, 86

Prepositional Phrases, SB: 219

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Prepositional Phrases, SB: 355–357, 381–382,388; WP: 143–144; RW: 86

See Level Seven.

Page 19: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

Parts of Speech: Contractions

What Is a Conjunction? 2 See other levels. Conjunctions, SB: 99, 171–172, 220, 251–252 Conjunctions, and, SB: 132–134, 162; TE: 60,132–134;TRB: 91–94; but, SB: 48–50, 56; TE: 48; TRB: 21–24;for, or, SB: 210–213, 234; TE: 210, 212; TRB: 151–154

3 Conjunctions, 3.1: TE2: 157N Conjunctions, SB: 110–111, 181, 192, 193, 221 Conjunctions, and, TE: 12; because, SB: 210

4 Conjunctions, TE1: 107K Conjunctions, SB: 211, H71, H72; WP: 101;RW: 61

Conjunctions, since, SB: 126–128; TRB: 95–96

5 Conjunctions, TE1: 81K–81L; PB: 33, 35 Conjunctions, SB: 44–45, 46–47, 51–52, 61, 68,85, 87, 110, 170, 186–187, 191, 209; WP: 13–14,15–16, 50, 88, 93; RW: 7, 8–9, 29, 51, 55

Conjunctions, since, TE: 12; until, TE: 48; whenever,TE: 84; although, SB: 102; before, TE: 138; because,TE: 204

6 Conjunctions, TE1: 93K–93L, R29, R30; TE6:615N; PB: 48

Conjunctions, SB: 57–61, 68, 77–79, 80–81, ,110, 246–248, 268, 293–294; WP: 104–105,128–129;RW: 62, 76–77

Conjunctions, because, TE: 162; before, TE: 48;whereas, SB: 48–51, 78; TE: 48, 49, 50; TRB: 33–36

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Conjunctions, SB: 52, 55; WP: 13–14; RW: 9 Conjunctions, SB: 15; TE: 15

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Conjunctions, SB: 51, 54–55, 77, 105, 225, 423;WP: 13–14, 15–16; RW: 8, 9

Conjunctions, SB: 15, 47, 253; TE: 15, 47

Parts of Speech: Interjections

What Is an Interjection? 4 Interjection, TE1: 122 See other levels. See other levels.

5 Interjections, TE4: 413K, 413L, R30–R31; PB:242

Interjections, SB: 192–193, 200, 202, 211, 464;WP: 94–95; RW: 56

Interjections, SB: 111, 119, 251

6 Interjections, TE6: 593K–593L, R28, R29 Interjections, SB: 239–240, 261, 267; WP:98–99;RW: 58

Interjections, SB: 21, 129, 250, 251; TE: 21, 129

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Interjections, SB: 228–229, 262, 269; WP:90–91;RW: 56

Interjections, SB: 252

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Interjections, SB: 67, 236–238, 279, 285, 286;WP: 90–91; RW: 55

Interjections, SB: 253

Mechanics: Capitalization

First Word of Sentence K Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, TE2:T30, T41, T84, T95, T124, T126, T144, T145;TE3: T30, T31, T43, T85, T99, T148; TE6: T127,T144, T145; TE10: T31

See other levels. Houghton Mifflin Spelling and Vocabulary begins at LevelOne.

1 Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, TE1:T55, T128; TE2: T44, T48, T144; TE3: T20;TE4: T36, T76, T113, T125, T132, T181; TE5:T42, T58, T66, T86, T132, T144

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB:29–30, 33–34, 40, 53–54, 83, 105, 138, 217–219,264; TE: 20B, 29, 30, 34, 35, 36, 53, 216B, 217–219;

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, TE: 59, 65, 75,81, 91, 97, 107, 113, 123, 129, 139, 145, 155, 161, 171,177

2 Capitalizing First Word of Sentence, 2.1: TE1:41K, 41L, 43L; TE2: 153K, 153L, 209K, 209L;TE3: 265E; PB: 80, 82, 120, 122

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB:37–40, 43–46, 49, 50, 57– 61, 67, 221, 309, 326,338, 339, H36; TE: 26B, 37–40, 43– 46;

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB: 33, 45, 59,259; TE: 33, 45, 59

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook Plus

Page 20: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

3 Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, 3.1:TE1: 51K, 91L, 121N; TE2: 205N; TE3: 373M,373N; PB: 35

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB:36–37, 44–45, 54, 178–179, 204; TE: 36, 37, 44,45, 178, 179;

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB: 248

4 Capitalizing First Word of Sentence, TE1: 57L,107N; PB: 15

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB:36–39, 46–47, 52, 55, 57, 58, 68, 86, 123, 155,166–167, 189, 194, 257, 291, 315; TE: 36, 37, 38,39, 46–47, 166–167

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB: 171, 249;TE: 171

5 Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, TE2:181J; TE3: 289F, 333I; TE4: 413H

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB: 32,52, 57, 180–181, 207, 274

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB: 249

6 Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, TE1:71N;PB: 37

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB: 32,H68–H69

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB: 195, 249;TE: 195; TRB: 75, 161

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB: 222,223, 262, 377

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB: 21, 250

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB:34–36, 63, 64, 239–240, 426

Capitalizing First Word of a Sentence, SB: 147, 249;TE: 147

Proper Nouns K Capitalizing Proper Nouns, TE8: T114 See other levels. Houghton Mifflin Spelling and Vocabulary begins at LevelOne.

1 Capitalizing Proper Nouns, TE5: T166; TE6:T84; TE7: T53, T67, T119, T133; PB1.4: 114,129

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 69–72, 80–81,84, 105, 139, 162, 238, 241; TE: 69–72, 80–81,84, 105, 139, 162, 238, 241

Capitalization of proper nouns could be incorporated intothe following writing activities: 83, 100, 151, 209, 211,and 215.

2 Capitalizing Proper Nouns, 2.1: TE3:295K–295L;PB: 171–173

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 105–106, 121,129, 297–302, 319, 320, 322– 324, 329– 332, H36,H39

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 63, 95, 259; TE: 63, 95

3 Capitalizing Proper Nouns, 3.1:TE2:185K–185L;PB: 91–93

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 62–63, 182–185,199, 205–206, 239; TE: 59B, 62, 63, 177B,182–185

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 63

4 Capitalizing Proper Nouns, TE1: 63; TE2:181K–181L

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 66–67, 83–85,89, 123, 124, 154, 155, 170–173, 175, 188,190–193, 195, 196, 255, 257, 391; TE: 66–67,83–85, 170–173

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 33, 249; TE: 33

Objectives Level Houghton Mifflin Reading © 2001 Houghton Mifflin English © 2001 Houghton Mifflin Spelling & Vocabulary © 1998-2000

Mechanics: Capitalization (continued)

Proper Nouns (continued) 5 Capitalizing Proper Nouns, TE1: 100; TE2:157K–157L; PB: 73

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 66–67, 84, 86,90, 168–169, 182–183, 201, 204–205, 208, 425;TE: 63B, 66, 67, 179B, 182, 183; WP: 21–22,84–85; RW: 12, 49

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 146, 249; TRB: 146

6 Capitalizing Proper Nouns, TE1: 115K–115L;PB: 63–65

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 87–89, 113, 217,236–238, 266, 340, H68–H69; TE: 83B, 87–89,233B, 236, 237, 238

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 93, 249

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 224–227, 268,377, 452; TE: 221B, 224–227

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 105, 119; TE: 105, 119

Page 21: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 71, 82–83, 102,107, 241–243, 279, 287, 426; TE: 82, 83, 241–243

Capitalizing Proper Nouns, SB: 111, 250–251; TE: 111

Abbreviations 1 See other levels. Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 221–222, 237,245

See Level Two.

2 Capitalizing Abbreviations, 2.1: TE2: 142 Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 303–304, 320,333

Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 177, 259

3 Capitalizing Abbreviations, 3.1: TE2: 185L; PB:93

Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 186–187, 199,207, 239; WP: 88–89; RW: 54

Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 195, 213, 247–248;TE: 195, 213

4 Capitalizing abbreviations is covered at otherlevels

Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 174–175, 188,189–190, 192, 195, 197, 257, H55; TE: 174–175

Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 111, 247; TE: 111

5 Capitalizing Abbreviations, TE4: 437K–437L,R32–R33

Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 196–197, 200,203, 213, 274, H57–H58

Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 149, 159, 191, 247, 249;TRB: 146

6 Capitalizing Abbreviations, TE3: 294; TE6:566, 593K–593L

Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 251–253, 270,341, H64–H65, H68–H69

Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 165, 247; TE: 165

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 252–254, 276,377

Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 247–248

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 268–271, 280,294, 426

Capitalizing Abbreviations, SB: 247–248

Titles 1 Capitalization of a Title, TE4: T132 Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 221–222, 237,245; WP: 93–94, 114; RW: 63Capitalization of Book Titles, SB: 166–167,223–224, 238, 244, 245; WP: 95–96, 113, 114;RW: 64, 75, 76

Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 100Capitalization of Book Titles, SB: 221; TE: 167, 183,221

2 Capitalizing Titles of People, 2.1: TE3: 295L;PB: 171, 172, 173

Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 303–304, 320,323, 324, 329, 333; WP: 109–110; RW: 2Capitalization of Book Titles, SB: 25, 159,305–306, 320, 322– 324, 329, 334, H36; WP:111–112;RW: 73

Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 238Capitalization of Book Titles, SB: 189, 260

3 Capitalizing Titles of People, 3.1:TE2: 185L Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 182–183, 199,205; TE: 182, 183; WP: 84–85; WP: 52Capitalization of Book Titles, SB: 188, 200, 208;TE: 177B, 188; WP: 90; RW: 55

Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 195, 247, 248Capitalization of Book Titles, 177, 249

4 Capitalizing Titles of People, TE: 181K–181L,R26; PB: 89, 90, 91Capitalizing the titles of literary works is coveredat later levels.

Capitalizing Titles Of People, SB: 170–171,174–175, 189, 195, 197, H57; TE: 170–171,174–175Capitalization of Book Titles, , SB: 186–187,190, 202, H56; TE: 186–187; WP: 92–93; RW:56

Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 247Punctuating Titles of Works, SB: 195, 248

5 Capitalizing Titles of People, TE2: 157K–157L,R26; TE3: 333N; TE4: 437K–437L, R32; PB: 73,188,257, 259Capitalizing Titles of Literary Works, TE4:437K–437L, R33; PB: 257–259

Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 196–197, 203;TE: 196, 197; WP: 98–99; RW: 58Capitalizing of Book Titles, SB: 198–199, 206,214, 274; WP: 100–101; RW: 59

Capitalizing Titles of Written Works, SB: 134, 249; TE:15, 135, 171; TRB: 9, 15, 38, 65Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 149, 159, 247, 249;TRB: 146

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

Page 22: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

6 Capitalizing Titles of People, TE1: 115K–115L;PB: 65Capitalization of Book Titles, TE6: 639L, R33;PB: 394, 395

Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 236–238,251–253, 261, 266, 270; TE: 236– 238, 251– 253;WP: 96–97, 108–109; RW: 57, 65Capitalization of Book Titles, SB: 257–259, 262,272, 341, 380, H65, H68–H69; WP: 112–113;RW: 67

Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 247, 249Capitalizing Names of Persons or Pets, SB: 93, 249

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 252, 263, 276,H64; TE: 252; WP: 108–108; RW: 67Capitalization of Book Titles, SB: 244–246, 274,377; WP: 102, 103; RW: 63

Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 147, 247, 250, 251;TE: 147

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 241–242; TE:241, 242; WP: 23, 24; RW: 14

Capitalizing Titles of People, SB: 250

Quotations 2 Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, TE5:261N

Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, SB:317–318, 321, 322, 323, 324, H36; WP: 123–124;RW: 80

Quotation marks in a direct quotation are introduced atLevel Three.

3 Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, 3.1:TE3: 342, 373M, 373N; PB: 200–201

Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, SB:196–197, 201, H51; WP: 98–99; RW: 61

Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, SB: 135, 147,247;TE: 135, 147

4 Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, TE1:57M–57N; TE2: 270

Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, SB:184–185, 190, 200, 257, H57; TE: 184, 185; WP:90–91; RW: 54

Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, SB: 171, 248;TE: 171

5 Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, TE4:413K, 413L, R31; PB: 243, 244

Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, SB:194–195, 202, 204, 212, 274; TE: 179B, 194, 195;WP: 96–97; RW: 57

Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, SB: 135, 147,165

6 Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, TE6:639K–639L, R32; PB: 395

Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, SB:256;WP: 110–111; RW: 66

Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, SB: 195, 250;TE: 195

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, SB:241–243; WP: 100–101; RW: 62

Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, SB: 165, 249,250;TE: 165

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, SB:256–259, 280, 291, 426; WP: 104–105; RW: 63

Capitalization of First Word in Quotes, SB: 147, 249;TE: 147

Mechanics: Punctuation

End Marks 1 End Marks, TE5: T144 End Marks, SB: 29–30, 33–36, 40, 41, 138,217–220, 239, 245; WP: 9–10, 13–16, 63, 89–91,114; RW: 5, 7, 8, 39, 61, 62, 76

End Marks, TE: 59, 65, 75, 81, 91, 97, 107, 113, 123,129, 139, 145, 155, 161, 171, 177; TRB: 156–157

2 End Marks, 2.1: TE1: 41K, 41L, 43L; TE3:265E;PB: 17

End Marks, SB: 37–38, 41–42, 43–44, 49, 50, 52,57, 59, 60, 303–304, 307–308, 309–310, 319, 320,321, 326, 333, 335;

End Marks, SB: 33, 45,59, 260; TE: 33, 45,59

3 End Marks, 3.1: TE2: 205N; TE3: 373M, 373N;PB: 34, 35; 3.2: TE4: 99N

End Marks, SB: 36–37, 38–39, 44–45, 46–47,54–55, 204; WP: 5–6, 7–8, 13–14, 15–16; RW: 4,5, 8, 9–10

End Marks, SB: 21, 33, 47, 147, 248

4 End Marks, TE1: 57K, 57L, 107N; PB: 15 End Marks, SB: 36–39, 46, 52, 54–55, 155,166–168, 189; WP: 72–74; RW: 44, 45

End Marks, SB: 15

Page 23: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

5 End Marks, SB: 224, 252; TE1: 51K, 91N; PB:13, 37

End Marks, SB: 32–33, 51–52, 54, 56–57,180–181, 206, 274; WP: 1–2, 82–83; RW: 1, 48

End Marks, SB: 15, 47, 147, 155, 250

Objectives Level Houghton Mifflin Reading © 2001 Houghton Mifflin English © 2001 Houghton Mifflin Spelling & Vocabulary © 1998-2000

Mechanics: Punctuation (continued)

End Marks (continued) 6 End Marks, TE1: 47K, 47L, 71N, R26; PB: 37 End Marks, SB: 62–65, 246–248; WP: 104–105,106–107; RW: 2, 63, 64

End Marks, SB: 21, 248, 250; TE: 21, 129

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

End Marks, SB: 32, 33, 222; WP: 1–2; RW: 1 End Marks, SB: 252

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

End Marks, SB: 34–36, 53, 63, 67, 238–240, 286,426, 508; WP: 1–2, 13–14, 21–22, 90–93; RW: 1,8, 13,55, 56

End Marks, SB: 251–252

Commas for Direct Address 3 Commas in Direct Address, 3.1: TE3: 315N See later levels. See later levels.

4 See later levels. Commas in Direct Address, SB: 180–181,189–190, 199, 257; WP: 86-87; RW: 53

Commas in Direct Address, SB: 251

5 Commas in Direct Address, TE4: 391K–391L,R28–R29; PB: 228

Commas in Direct Address, SB: 188–189, 202,210; WP: 90–91; RW: 53

Commas in Direct Address, SB: 251

6 Commas in Direct Address, TE6: 615K–615L,R30, R31; PB: 379, 380

Commas in Direct Address, SB: 246–248, 261,269, H70, H71

Commas in Direct Address, SB: 251

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Commas in Direct Address, SB: H71 Commas in Direct Address, SB: 251

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Commas in Direct Address, SB: 248, 279,288–289; WP: 98–99; RW: 59

Commas in Direct Address, SB: 251

Commas for Introductory Phrases 3 Commas with Introductory Phrases, 3.1: TE3:347N

Commas with Introductory Phrases, SB: 189,200, 209; WP: 91; RW: 56

Commas with Introductory Phrases, SB: 105

4 Commas with Introductory Phrases, TE4: 411N Commas with Introductory Phrases, SB:180–181, 189–190, 199, 257; WP: 86-87; RW: 53

Commas with Introductory Phrases, SB: 104

5 Commas with Introductory Phrases, TE4:391K–391L, R28–R29

Commas with Introductory Phrases, SB:188–191, 202, 210; WP: 90–93; RW: 53–55

Commas with Introductory Phrases, SB: 111, 251; TE:111

6 Commas with Introductory Phrases, TE6:615K–615L, R30, R31; PB: 379–380

Commas with Introductory Phrases, SB:246–250, 261, 269; TE: 246–250; WP: 104–107;RW: 62–64

Commas with Introductory Phrases, SB: 251

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Commas with Introductory Phrases, SB: 235;TE: 235; WP: 96–97; RW: 60

Commas with Introductory Phrases, SB: 253

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Commas with Introductory Phrases, SB: 248,279, 288–289, 426; TE: 248– 250; WP: 98, 99;RW: 59

Commas with Introductory Phrases, SB: 253

Commas in Dates and Places 1 Commas in Dates and Places, TE7: T171;TE5:T48

Commas in Dates and Places, SB: 113, 231–234,239, 245; WP: 103–106, 114; RW: 68, 69, 76

See Level Two.

2 Commas in Dates and Places, 2.1: TE1: 79N;2.2: PB: 40, 41

Commas in Dates and Places, SB: 311–314, 319,321, 322, 324, 329, 336, 337; WP: 117–118; RW:77, 78

Commas in Dates and Places, SB: 195, 218, 260–261

Page 24: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

3 Commas in Dates and Places, 3.1: TE1: 51N;PB: 17

Comma Between City and State, TE: H53 Commas in Dates and Places, SB: 177, 249

4 Commas in Dates and Places, TE1: 133M,133N;PB: 66–67

Commas in Dates and Places, SB: 188 Commas in Dates and Places, SB: 183, 191, 251, 252;TE: 183, 191

5 Commas in Dates and Places, TE2: 229M;TE3: 309M, 309N

Commas in Dates and Places, SB: 317, 318, 503,504, H61

Commas in Dates and Places, SB: 177, 195, 251, 252,253

6 Commas in Dates and Places, TE1: 93M; TE2:213M; PB: 51, 127

Commas in Dates and Places, SB: 420, 421, 549,550

Commas in Dates and Places, SB: 177, 183; TE: 177,183

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Commas in Dates and Places, SB: 238, H71,H72; WP: 98–99; RW: 61

Commas in Dates and Places, SB: 135, 147, 191, 254,255; TE: 135, 147, 191

Commas When Combining Sentences 3 Combining Sentences With Commas, 3.1: TE2:157N; PB: 75

Commas in Dates and Places, SB: 192–193, 221;RW: 66

See later levels for sentence combining.

4 Combining Sentences With Commas, TE1:107K, 107L; PB: 48–50

Combining Sentences With Commas, SB: 169,253, 254;TE: 169; WP: 75; RW: 46

Combining Sentences With Commas, SB: 47, 83, 119,155, 191, 227

5 Combining Sentences With Commas, TE1: 81L;PB: 34

Combining Sentences With Commas, SB:46–47, 110, 186–187; TE: 46, 47, 110, 179B, 186,187;WP: 15–16, 50–51, 88–89; RW: 8–9, 29–30,51–52

Combining Sentences With Commas, SB: 33, 251; TE:33

6 Combining Sentences With Commas, TE6:615N;PB: 382

Combining Sentences with Commas, SB:244–245, 249–250, H70–H71; WP: 102, 103, 106;RW: 60–61, 63

Combining Sentences With Commas, SB: 33, 251

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Combining Sentences With Commas, SB: 369;WP: 154–155; RW: 93–94

Combining Sentences With Commas, SB: 15, 47, 253;TE: 15, 47

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Combining Sentences With Commas, SB:51–53, 68, 77, 245–247, 279, 288; TE: 33B, 51,52, 53, 235B, 245, 246, 247; WP: 13–15, 96–97;RW: 8, 58

Combining Sentences With Commas, SB: 15, 47, 252;TE: 15, 47

Quotation Marks 1 Quotation Marks, TE2: T122; TE3: T136; TE4:T162; TE6: T47, T49

See later levels. Quotation marks in a direct quotation are introduced atLevel Three

2 Quotation Marks, 2.1: SB: 330; 2.2: TE4: 114;TE5: 261N

Quotation Marks, SB: 315–316, 317–318, 321,322, 323, 324, 329, 338, 339; WP: 121–122,123–124;RW: 79, 80

Quotation marks in a direct quotation are introduced atLevel Three.

3 Quotation Marks, 3.1: TE3: 342, 373M, 373N;PB: 200–201

Quotation Marks, SB: 194–195, 196–197, 198,200–201, 211, 212, 239, 306, H51; TE: 177B,194, 195, 196, 197; WP: 96–97, 98–99; RW: 60,61

Quotation Marks, SB: 135, 147, 247; TE: 135, 147

4 Quotation Marks, TE3: 325D Quotation Marks, SB: 182–183, 184–185, 188,190, 192, 200, 201, 257, H56; TE: 182–183,184–185;WP: 88–89, 90–91; RW: 54, 55

Quotation Marks, SB: 171, 248; TE: 171

ReadingSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionPB = Practice Book

EnglishSB = Student BookTE = Teacher’sEditionAM = Activity MasterWP = Workbook PlusRW = Reteaching

WorkbookP = Poster

Spelling andVocabulary

SB = Student Book

Page 25: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

5 Quotation Marks , TE3: 289D; TE4:413K–413L, R30–R31; TE5: 491N; PB: 243, 244,287

Quotation Marks, SB: 194–195, 198–199, 200,202, 212, 214, 274; WP: 96–97, 100–101; RW:57, 59

Quotation Marks, SB: 147, 155, 165, 248

6 Quotation Marks, TE6: 639K–639L, R33; PB:394–395

Quotation Marks, SB: 254–256, 262, 271,H65–H66; WP: 110–111; RW: 66

Quotation Marks, SB: 195, 207, 248; TE: 165, 195, 207

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Quotation Marks, SB: 241–243, 245, 266, 273,H12, H32, H33, H65, H66; WP: 100–101,102–103;RW: 62, 63

Quotation Marks , SB: 171, 249; TE: 171

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Quotation Marks, SB: 256–259, 262, 278, 280,291, 426; TE: 235B, 256, 257, 258, 259; WP:104–105, 106–107; RW: 63, 64

Quotation Marks, SB: 147, 159, 248, 249; TE: 147, 159

Apostrophes 1 Apostrophes, TE3: T92, T104, T136; TE4: T36;TE7: T167; TE9: T113

Apostrophes, SB: 131–132, 137, 140, 189, 242; Apostrophe with contractions is introduced at Level Two.

2 Apostrophe, TE2: 142; 2.2: TE4: 45 Apostrophes, SB: 113–116, 120–122, 132, 133,183–184, 186–189, 191, 194, 195, 205, 328, H35

Apostrophes, SB: 192–193, 194, 195, 200, 255, 260

Objectives Level Houghton Mifflin Reading © 2001 Houghton Mifflin English © 2001 Houghton Mifflin Spelling & Vocabulary © 1998-2000

Mechanics: Punctuation (continued)

Apostrophes (continued) 3 Apostrophes, 3.1: TE2: 205E; PB: 101TE3:287L

Apostrophes, SB: 74–77, 87, 95–96, 120–121,126, 140, 167,168, 226–227, 233, 237,240, 246,H53

Apostrophes, SB: 69, 216–219, 224, 246, 249

4 Apostrophes, TE2: 181E,275E, 275K–275L;TE3: 325E; PB: 134, 139–141

Apostrophes, SB: 76–79, 83–85, 87, 93, 94,116–117, 121–124, 134, 153, 154, 156, 157,216–217, 223, 224, 231, 255, 256, 258, 431, 465

Apostrophes, SB: 57, 69, 83, 219, 250

5 Apostrophes, TE2: 157K–157L, 159E; TE3:285E, R14; TE5: 519L; TE6: 623K, 623L; PB:74–75, 144, 304–305

Apostrophes, SB: 74–79, 83, 85, 88, 93–94,116–117, 122–123, 131, 145, 172, 226–227, 234,242, 254, 255

Apostrophes, SB: 57, 83, 219, 250

6 Apostrophes, TE2: 157K–157L, 159E; TE3:285E, R14; TE5: 519L; TE6: 623K, 623L; PB:74–75, 144, 304–305

Apostrophes, SB: 96–98, 101–103, 106, 115–116,150–152, 162, 176, 221, H69–H70

Apostrophes, SB: 69, 83, 250, 251

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Apostrophes, SB: 255–257, 263, 277,H69, H70 Apostrophes, SB: 252

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Apostrophes, SB: 94–96, 102, 110, 272–274, 280,295

Apostrophes, SB: 252

Colon and Hyphen 2 Colon and Hyphen, 2.2: TE4: 55N See later levels. Colon in a time designation is covered at upper levels.

3 Colon and Hyphen, 3.2: TE5: 205N See later levels. Colon in a time designation is covered at upper levels.

4 Colon and Hyphen, TE2: 245M–245N, F290;TE3: 323E; PB: 127

Colon and Hyphen, SB: 470, H31 Colon in a time designation is introduced at Level Seven.

5 Colon and Hyphen, TE2: 157G–157H, 159B,229C–229D, 229M–229N; PB: 126

Colon and Hyphen, TE: 504 Colon in a time designation is introduced at Level Seven.

6 Colon and Hyphen, TE6: 593C–593D Colon and Hyphen, SB: 421 Colon in a time designation is introduced at Level Seven.

Page 26: III. Grammar, Usage, and Mechanics Sentences What Is a Sentence

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Colon and Hyphen, SB: 239, 248–251, 258–260,263, 264, 275, 278, H38, H70

Colon and Hyphen, SB: 252–254

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Colon and Hyphen, SB: 263–265, 275, 280, 281,293,296, 426

Colon and Hyphen, SB: 252

Indenting 2 Indenting Paragraphs, TE2: 177M Indenting Paragraphs, SB: 18, 346 Indenting Paragraphs, SB: 238

3 Indenting Paragraphs, 3.1: TE1: 121A–121B Indenting Paragraphs, SB: 24, 253, 321, 383 Indenting Paragraphs, SB: 82

4 Indenting Paragraphs, PB: 433 Indenting Paragraphs, SB: 269, 331, 407 See earlier levels.

5 Indenting Paragraphs, TE1: 105M Indenting Paragraphs, SB: 24–25, 289, 357, 441 See earlier levels.

6 Indenting Paragraphs, TE4: 407M Indenting Paragraphs, SB: 18, 353 See earlier levels.

7 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Indenting Paragraphs, SB: 387, 469, 551 See earlier levels.

8 Houghton Mifflin Reading is a K–6 readingprogram.

Indenting Paragraphs, SB: 444, 526, 614 See earlier levels.