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Identifying and Accessing Relevant Public and Private Databases: Trademarks. Amanda Fila Myers Economist US Patent and Trademark Office [email protected]. Presentation Outline. USPTO Office of the Chief Economist (OCE) USPTO Public Databases Private Databases - PowerPoint PPT Presentation
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Identifying and Accessing Relevant Public and Private
Databases: Trademarks
Amanda Fila MyersEconomistUS Patent and Trademark Office
Presentation Outline
• USPTO Office of the Chief Economist (OCE)
• USPTO Public Databases
• Private Databases
• Conclusion: Research Topics
04/20/23 2
USPTO OCE
• Established in March, 2010
• Tasked with bringing policy-relevant economic research to the USPTO
• Research agenda:
– Relate IP to economic growth, performance and employment
– IP in de facto standards, standard setting, and standards policy
– Researching the economics of trademarks and trademark examination
• The USPTO Trademark Case Files Dataset: Descriptions, Lessons, and Insights (2013)
– Understanding the economics of USPTO initiatives and policies
– Analyzing the role that IP plays in the markets for technology and knowledge
04/20/23 3
USPTO Public Databases
04/20/23 4
• Databases and tools for searching for information on pending applications and Federally registered marks:
– Trademark Electronic Search System (TESS)
– Trademark Status and Document Retrieval (TSDR)
– Assignments on the Web (ATOW)
• Dataset for comprehensive analysis, systematic filtering/querying, and matching/linking to other data sources
– Trademark Case Files Dataset (Case Files)
Public Databases: Example Search 1
04/20/23 5
• Words and catchphrases that emerge from social media, viral news, or key events:
– TESS basic word search, e.g. Johnny Football, Boston Strong
– TSDR serial or registration number search
– Case Files match to external data
Public Databases: Example Search 1
04/20/23 6
• Case Files: Match to Google Correlate data
0
30000
60000
90000
tota
l fili
ngs
(co
unt
)
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
HA
ITI f
iling
s (c
oun
t)
2000q1 2002q1 2004q1 2006q1 2008q1 2010q1 2012q1filing quarter
HAITI total
Filings for HAITI marks
Public Databases: Example Search 2
04/20/23 7
• Letters of protest and dismissals in inter partes proceedings:
– TSDR serial or registration number search
– Case Files query and descriptive analysis
Public Databases: Example Search 2
04/20/23 8
• Case Files: Letters of protest by filing quarter cohort
0
50
100
150
200
250
filin
gs (
cou
nt)0
.1
.2
.3
.4
shar
e o
f to
tal f
iling
s (p
erce
nt)
2000q1 2002q1 2004q1 2006q1 2008q1 2010q1 2012q1
percent count
Trademark Applications with Letter of Protest
Public Databases: Example Search 2
04/20/23 9
• Case Files: Letters of protest
W15
TH TIM
TEBOW
FO
UNDATION...
TEBOW T
IME
IT'S
TEBOW
TIM
E
TEBOWIN
G
TEBOWIN
G
THERE IS N
O I IN
TEBOW
TEBOW T
OWEL
WIN
NING IS
INEVIT
EBOWTEBOWIN
G
0
1
2
3
filin
gs (
cou
nt)
01aug2011 01sep2011 01oct2011 01nov2011 01dec2011 01jan2012opposed application filing date
Tebow Letter of Protest
Public Databases: Example Search 2
04/20/23 10
• Case Files: Letters of protest
0
1
2
3
4
5
pro
test
ed fi
lings
(co
unt
)
200
2m1
2
200
3m1
2
200
4m1
2
200
5m1
2
200
6m1
2
200
7m1
2
200
8m1
2
200
9m1
2
201
0m1
2
201
1m1
2
201
2m1
2filing month of protested filing
Realtor Letter of Protest
• 7 protested filings were issued a registration
Public Databases: Example Search 2
04/20/23 11
• Case Files: Letters of protest by Nice Class
13579
111315171921232527293133353739414345
0 .001 .002 .003 .004
(marginal effects and confidence intervals)Probability of Receiving a Letter of Protest (2000-2012)
Public Databases: Example Search 2
04/20/23 12
• Case Files: Oppositions by filing quarter cohort
0
300
600
900
1200
1500
filin
gs (
cou
nt)
0
1
2
3
4
shar
e o
f fili
ngs
(per
cent
)
2000q1 2002q1 2004q1 2006q1 2008q1 2010q1 2012q1
percent of total percent of published count
Trademark Applications with Opposition Proceeding
Public Databases: Example Search 2
04/20/23 13
• Case Files: Oppositions by Nice Class
13579
111315171921232527293133353739414345
0 .001 .002 .003 .004
(marginal effects and confidence intervals)Probability of Opposition by Nice Class (2000-2012)
Public Databases: Example Search 2
04/20/23 14
• Case Files: Dismissals
0
300
600
900
1200
1500
term
ina
tion
s (c
oun
t)
0
20
40
60
80
100
shar
e d
ism
isse
d (
per
cent
)
2000q1 2003q1 2006q1 2009q1 2012q1
percent count
Opposition Terminations
Private Databases
04/20/23 15
• Proprietary databases and search tools
– www.corsearch.com (Edital)
• Free private search tools
– www.trademarkia.com
– www.trademarkdirect.com
Concluding Remarks
04/20/23 16
• Any Questions?
• Suggestive trademark research topics:
– Applicant/registrant behavior across jurisdictions
– Pre- versus post-issuance opposition proceedings
– Registry squatting and deadwood/cluttering
– Bullying
– Pharmaceutical and other marks subject to multiple approval/regulatory processes
• Thank you!