Identify the 3 regions of the colonies and their similarities
and differences New England Small local or personal farmsLong
winters with short growing season Mostly manufacturingMany cities
and urban areas Strong religious tiesRocky soil Middle Medium size
farmsModerate weather and growing season Moderate soilSome religion
but tolerance for others Partially farms and urban area South Large
farmsLong growing season Cash cropsAgrarian society Mostly small
towns, rural areasLarge slow moving rivers
Slide 3
What was the symbol of the Cold War and what symbolized the
collapse of the USSR reign? The Berlin Wall symbolized the
oppressive, Communist rule of the USSR/Soviet Empire. When it fell
it symbolized the reign of that power was over and along with it
the end of the Cold War.
Slide 4
What were some arguments against the New Deal and why Some felt
it gave government too much control over the county, the people and
the economy. It was imposing too much power in the Federal
Government. Not the role of the government.
Slide 5
What was the goal and purpose of the Emancipation Proclamation?
To inform the South there was no turning back, slavery was going to
end with the war. To give a purpose of the war to the North. To
show Europe (mostly France and England) that the issue of slavery
was dead once the war is over. Also to prevent them from supporting
the South. To free the slaves in all Confederate held
territories.
Slide 6
Early US Immigration The majority of Immigrants to the US came
from Europe in most of the 1800 and 1900s. After the Civil War
Immigration changed to Eastern and Southern Europe from Western and
Northern Europe.
Slide 7
Ending of the Depression and WWII There are many arguments as
to what ended the Great Depression. Some give credit to the New
Deal Programs and some to the World War. Even though the US entered
the War late, many of the industries in the US benefited from War
Production as early as 1940.
Slide 8
Gulf of Tonkin Resolution Resolution passed by Congress in Aug.
7, 1964 Gave the president unlimited powers in the effort to stop
communism in Southeast Asia. This was given to Johnson (LBJ) by a
Democratic controlled Congress. Ships were attacked in the Gulf of
Tonkin on August 2+4, 1964
Slide 9
-How did the assembly line and mass production change the
production process, was that good, and how did that change society?
Lowered the price of goods, increased productivity, improved
efficiency, made things faster and cheaper. Eventually this lowered
costs of making goods- and created a streamline process. Even more
specialized. Now people could have more: faster, easier, and
cheaper!
Slide 10
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Slide 12
Describe what the Dust Bowl was and how it impacted
America/World: Impacted the Midwest ( KS,CO, MT,WY,OK, NM,NE,
ND,SD, TX), 10 States, drought of 7 years. Over farming the land.
Excessive grazing of cattle destroying natural wind blocks High
winds. Drought. Many farmers moved because they lost their farms
Example of this plight is a famous book by John Steinbeck: Grapes
of Wrath.
Slide 13
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Slide 15
List in chronological order important events leading to the
Revolutionary War 1765Stamp Act 1767Townshend Act 1770Boston
Massacre 1773, MarchTea Act 1773, DecemberBoston Tea Party
1774Intolerable Acts 1775, AprilLexington/Concord START OF WAR
Slide 16
AZ Constitution on Direct Democracy Voters can propose laws
through initiatives and/or propositions. These can be decided on by
the people without State Legislative control or influence.
Slide 17
Thomas Jefferson purpose in writing the Declaration of
Independence It stated that people have the natural rights of life,
liberty, and property. Eventually property became happiness. It
told Great Britain that we no longer wanted to be a part of their
empire. It was basically a request for a divorce.
Slide 18
North Atlantic Treaty Organization NATO Signed in 1949 as a
Military Alliance. Stating that if any outside state (country)
attacked one of the members the others would defend the attacked.
Originally 12 members (including the US), Mostly in Europe. Today
it has 28 members and not all necessarily touching the Atlantic.
Underlying goal was really to prevent the spread of communism.
Slide 19
Erie Canal Impact The building of the canal was the largest
construction project in the Western Hemisphere up to that time.
This enables NY to become the trade capital of the US and
eventually the World. The canal connected the middle of the country
to the GREAT LAKES>Hudson River>NYC. This enables FASTER,
EASIER, and CHEAPER trade for resources for Mid Western farmers,
merchants, and consumers!
Slide 20
Slide 21
League of Nations Started at the end of WWI at suggestion of
Wilson An organization to arbitrate issues between countries and to
prevent conflicts. The US Senate would not approve the US joining
the organization due to the fear of us losing our sovereign status.
Also the senate (who approves treaties) did not believe we should
be involved with affairs of other countries.
Slide 22
Voting Rights Act of 1965 This act eased many of the Jim Crow
laws on registering minority voters. It also allowed Federal
Officials to monitor elections.
Slide 23
Eisenhowers Farewell Address Understand how and why this speech
is important when looking at US Government and its relationship
with the Military.
Slide 24
Issues facing the development of the New Government and
suggestions for its governance at the Constitutional Convention of
1787 Small State Concerns: Large states would be able to control
the smaller states leaving them with no choice but to be ruled by
the powerful states. Different issues and concerns. Large State
Concerns: The small states would influence them and try to run
them. Different issues and concerns. Also concerns between the
North and South: Slavery and war debt. Madison/Virginia Plan:
Bicameral Government (2 house, lower and upper) based on
population. New Jersey/Patterson: Plan: One house, equal vote per
state. Great Compromise/Sherman: 2 houses, one based on population
and one for each state. A mixture of both plans. Three-fifths
Compromise: What to do about slaves, count or not. Decided to count
slave as 3/5 ths of a person.
Slide 25
The Compromise of 1877 was meant to do what? To solve the
election of 1876 between Hayes and Tilden. In giving Hayes the
disputed electoral votes the Democrats wanted conditions met.
Removal of Federal Troops from LA+SC Money to build a RR from TX to
CA (Gadsden Purchase Land) Money to improve rivers and harbors in
the south. Officially ended Reconstruction
Slide 26
Teddy Roosevelt's lasting Legacy could be The development of
the Panama Canal The first President to use the office as a Bully
Pulpit Expansion of the US Navy and the influence of the Military
Breaking up of Trusts (monopolies) Setting aside US lands for
conservation and National Parks.
Slide 27
-Decision to drop the bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki
Rationalization The government believed dropping the bomb was
necessary because the island of Japan had never been successfully
invaded by any country, and the strong fighting of the Japanese on
many of the smaller islands made US leaders believe it would cost
many thousands of lives on both sides to attempt to invade the main
island. The war would be prolonged by the invasion. The US warned
the leaders of Japan that we had a bomb that would cause massive
destruction but they ignored our suggestions. Some people believe
dropping the bomb was the wrong decision because of the destruction
it caused in Japan.
Slide 28
Causes of the Civil War There were many causes leading to the
Civil War not one was the main issue but a combination of them all
caused the Southern States to succeed which led to War. Lincolns
election in 1860 The Tariff of Abominations Feeling of loss of
States Rights The Souths disadvantage due to the American Plan
Slide 29
Embargos are often used to control trade but can have a
detrimental influence on countries. Embargo Act of 1807 by
Jefferson was the first by the US Economy suffered due to lack of
trade with other countries
Slide 30
Feelings in the South after the Civil War resulted Resulted in
resentment and negative attitudes towards blacks/slaves. Attitudes
due to customs, feelings, beliefs towards blacks. Originally Black
Codes which limited and restricted blacks from many rights such as
traveling, serving on a jury, owning guns and property, and set
restrictions as to relations with whites. Jim Crow Laws came about
from racially divisive groups.
Slide 31
In which event did the first conflict between the Minutemen and
Redcoats occur? The FIRST Battle between the Redcoats (British
Army) and the Minutemen (colonial militia) that started the
Revolutionary War occurred at Lexington/Concord.
Slide 32
American Imperialism Imperialism is: when a
stronger/larger/more dominant country controls or extends its
Political Military Economic Trade Power and Influence
Slide 33
Arizona was originally denied admittance to the US why? AZ had
a recall provision for judges, and politicians. AZ allowed for
ballot initiatives and propositions to become law without
Legislative approval.
Slide 34
Precedents are established by previous leaders or people who
are FIRST Washington since he was the first President was
responsible for setting many precedents: Cabinet 2 terms Neutrality
in foreign affairs Federal court system Certain pomp and
Slide 35
Does public opinion have influence on government? The
demonstrations in the 60s showed that policy and laws can be
influenced by public opinion.
Slide 36
European Conquest of North America affected the Natives By
introducing new diseases to the population By suppressing the
population By enslaving the population By controlling the
population
Slide 37
The 20s was a time of dramatic change in the US Traditional
values along with the new exploration and knowledge of science
clashed. Creating a conflict of cultures.
Slide 38
Containment is When the US tried to control and contain
communism after WWII Some of the means were to give nations who
could be vulnerable economic support and/or military aid. This
became very evident after WWII especially in Europe, the Middle
East and parts of Asia.
Slide 39
Reasons States pressed for Nullification Many states felt they
were losing their ability to control. The issue of States Rights.
Much of it was to do with tariffs and the rights of states to have
slaves.
Slide 40
The underlying issue of Watergate was Laws are meant to be
followed by all No one is above the law. No one branch of
government is above another
Slide 41
France colonized the New World For God, Gold, and Glory To
develop the fur trade
Slide 42
Importance of D Day It broke the Atlantic Wall and enabled the
Allies to start a second front against the Germans
Slide 43
Manifest Destiny was The US belief that it was their God given
right to claim all the lands from coast to coast.