ICTWorkshop_Day2

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    DULN004(Q) KP(JPS)5195/IPTS/1144 05 June 2004 Co. No. 497194-M

    ICT Workshop –

    HTML & CSS(Day2)

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    DULN004(Q) KP(JPS)5195/IPTS/1144 05 June 2004 Co. No. 497194-M

    selector {

    property1: value 1;  property2: value 2;

    }

    Web Development Structure

    • Use HTML to describe the content.• Use CSS to format the content.

     – CSS con!"n #$%e "n&o'!"on !# ! #e o&

    'u%e#. – CSS 'u%e #e con#"## o& ! #e%eco' !n*

    ! *ec%!'!"on+

    CSS 'u%e

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    Create an External CSS

    • pen !otepad"!otepad## to create ablan$ external CSS.

    • Save the %le as style.css.

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    CSS Example & 'ac$(round Color

    • pen )ndex.html usin(!otepad"!otepad##.

    • Chan(e the bac$(round color in st*le.css+

     body {

     background-color: blue;

    }

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    Lin$ the External CSS

    • To appl* the CSS, lin$ the external CSSinside the -head ta( in )ndex.html+

    •   Note: Save the %le and refresh *our)ndex.html pa(e to see the chan(es.

    Welcome to Perth 

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    CSS Example & 'ac$(round )ma(e

    •/dd bac$(round ima(e and %xed thebac$(round 0ith no repetition inst*le.css+

     body {

     background-i!age: url"background.#pg"$; background-attach!ent: fixed;

    }

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    -D)1 ta(

    • The -div ta( de%nes a division or asection in an HTML document.

    • The -div ta( is used to (roup bloc$2elements to format them 0ith CSS.

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    -D)1 )D ta( vs -D)1 Class ta(•

    -D)1 )D – ,!c e%een c!n !e on%$ one ID.

     – ,!c !e c!n !e on%$ one e%een

    " ! ID.

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    -D)1 )D ta( vs -D)1 Class ta(•

    -D)1 Class – ou c!n u#e e #!e c%!## on u%"%e

    e%een#.

     –

     ou c!n u#e u%"%e c%!##e# on e#!e e%een#.

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    Modif* )ndex 3a(e

    • Center the banner – ** e 3!nne' "n ! *" ! "

    63!nne' "* "n In*e8.%+

     – Cene' e 3!nne' "n #$%e.c##+

     

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    Modif* )ndex 3a(e 4cont.5

    • Center the menu – 'ou e enu "n ! *" ! "

    6enu "* "n In*e8.%+

     – Cene' e enu "n #$%e.c##+

     

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    Modif* )ndex 3a(e 4cont.5

    • 6ormat the headin( – In #$%e.c##+

    • Note: I& e &on &!"%$ "# o'e !n one

    o'*: " u# 3e "n ";uo!"on !'

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    Modif* )ndex 3a(e 4cont.5

    Property Descriptionfont-fa!ily =on #$%e

    ,+ '"!%: T"e# ne'o!n

    font-si)e  Te #">e o& e &on,+ 128

    text-align  Te8 !%"nen,+ Cene': %e&: '":

    ec.color  Te8 co%o'

    ,+ ?e*: 3%ue: ec.• Note: 8 ("8e%) "# ! *o on e coue'

    #c'een !n* e o# coon !$ o&#ec"&$"n &on #">e# "n CSS (18 @ 0.75).

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    Modif* )ndex 3a(e 4cont.5

    Property Descriptiontext-transfor!ation  Te8 c!ne

    ,+ ue'c!#e:%oe'c!#e: c!"!%">e

    letter-spacing S!c"n 3eeen e!c%ee',+ 28: 58

     ord-spacing S!c"n 3eeen e!c

    o'*,+ 28: 58

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    Modif* )ndex 3a(e 4cont.5

    • 6ormat the para(raphs – ** 6"n*e8 c%!## o e!c ! "n

    In*e8.%+ 

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    Modif* )ndex 3a(e 4cont.5

    • 6ormat the para(raphs 4cont.5 – In #$%e.c##+

    • Note: margi0le(t:auto; !n* margi0

    right:auto; !'e o cene' !n e%een.

     p.index{

    font-fa!ily: calibri;font-si)e: '1pt;

     idth: 23;

     !argin-left: auto;

     !argin-right: auto;

    }

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    Modif* )ndex 3a(e 4cont.5

    • Create a photo (aller* – ** oo# !n* 'ou e oo# "n !

    *" ! " 6oo# "* "n

    In*e8.%+ 

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    Modif* )ndex 3a(e 4cont.5

    • Create a photo (aller* 4cont.5 – ?e#">e e oo# "n #$%e.c##+

     – Cene' e oo# "n #$%e.c##+

    &photos i!g{

     idth: ,px;}

    &photos{

    text-align: center;

    }

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    Modif* /ttractions 3a(e

    • 6ormat the follo0in( elements as the)ndex pa(e+ – =o'! e !e 3!c

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    Modif* /ttractions 3a(e 4cont.5

    • 6ormat the para(raphs – ** 6!'!c"on# c%!## o e!c !

    "n !'!c"on#.%+

     

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    Modif* /ttractions 3a(e 4cont.5

    • 6ormat the para(raphs 4cont.5 – In #$%e.c##+

     p.attractions{

    font-fa!ily: calibri;font-si)e: '1pt;

    text-align: center;

    }

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    Modif* /ccommodation 3a(e

    • 6ormat sections 4total 8 sections5 – 'ou e!c #ec"on "n ! *" ! "

    6#ec"on c%!## "n ccoo*!"on.%+

     

    ###

     

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    Modif* /ccommodation 3a(e 4cont.5

    • 6ormat sections 4cont.5 – ** 3o'*e' o e!c #ec"on "n #$%e.c##+

    .section{

     border-style: dotted; border-idth: thick;

     border-color: blue;

    }

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    Modif* /ccommodation 3a(e 4cont.5

    • 6ormat sections 4cont.5 – =o'! e e8 &o' e!c #ec"on "n

    #$%e.c##+#sectio{

    order0style: dotted;order0*idth: thic4;

    order0color: lue;font-si)e: ',pt;

    }

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    Modif* /ccommodation 3a(e 4cont.5

    • 6ormat sections 4cont.5 – ** #!c"n ! e 3oo o& e!c

    #ec"on "n #$%e.c##+

    #sectio{

    order0style: dotted;

    order0*idth: thic4;

    order0color: lue;

    (ot0si9e: 1pt; !argin-botto!: 40px;

    }

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    Modif* /ccommodation 3a(e 4cont.5

    • 6ormat sections4cont.5 – ** #!c"n !'oun* e conen o& e!c

    #ec"on "n #$%e.c##+

    #sectio{

    order0style: dotted;

    order0*idth: thic4;

    order0color: lue;

    (ot0si9e: 1pt;margi0ottom: 27p6; padding: 4px;

    }

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    Modif* /ccommodation 3a(e 4cont.5

    • 6ormat sections 4cont.5 – S$%e e $e'%"n

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    Modif* /ccommodation 3a(e 4cont.5

    • 6ormat sections 4cont.5 – S$%e e $e'%"n

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    Than$ *ou for *our participation9

    • Web Development Competition & nline :e(istration6orm https+""

    docs.(oo(le.com"forms"d";