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8/2/2019 ICAAP Overview Core Concepts Toc
1/3
InternalCapitalAdequacy
AssessmentProcess
Overview&CoreConcepts
ByJawwadAhmedFarid
8/2/2019 ICAAP Overview Core Concepts Toc
2/3
I N T E R N A L C A P I T A L A D E Q U A C Y A S S E S S M E N T P R O C E S S O V E R V I E W & C O R E C O N C E P T S
Pleasedonotphotocopyordistributewithoutpermission.AllrightsreservedAlchemySoftwarePvtLimited.
http://FourQuants.com
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CONTENTS
INTERNAL CAPITAL ADEQUACY ASSESSMENT PROCESS (ICAAP) ................................................. 5
1. GLOSSARY:DEFINITIONS AND TERMINOLOGY ..................................................................... 5
1.1 Unconditional and Conditional Transition Matrix ............................................. 5
1.2 Homogeneity ........................................................................................................ 51.2 Probability of Default (PD) .................................................................................. 5
1.3 Stressed PD ............................................................................................................ 5
1.4 Loss Given Default (LGD) .................................................................................... 5
1.5 Stressed LGD ......................................................................................................... 6
1.6 Exposure at Default (EAD) .................................................................................. 6
1.7 Stressed EAD ......................................................................................................... 6
2. BACK GROUND............................................................................................................... 6
2.1 The Great Depression and Regulation Q .......................................................... 6
2.2 Basel I & Amendments to the Capital Accord ................................................. 7
2.3 Basel II .................................................................................................................... 7a. Minimum Capital Requirements ................................................................ 8
b. Supervisory Review ..................................................................................... 8
c. Market Discipline ......................................................................................... 8
d. Thoughts going forward ............................................................................. 9
3. INTERNAL CAPITAL ADEQUACY ASSESSMENT PROCESS (ICAAP)REQUIREMENT ..................... 9
4. ICAAPREPORT .............................................................................................................. 12
4.1 Executive Summary ............................................................................................. 12
4.2 Internal Capital Adequacy ................................................................................ 12
4.3 Aggregation ......................................................................................................... 124.4 Capital Planning .................................................................................................. 13
4.5 Sample ICAAP ...................................................................................................... 13
ICAAP Document Review ................................................................................ 14
Methodology ..................................................................................................... 15
Risk Aggregation ............................................................................................... 17
5. PROCESS AND RISKS OF MODEL BUILDING ......................................................................... 19
5.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 19
5.2 The Model Building Process................................................................................. 19
5.3 Model Risks ............................................................................................................ 20
5.4. Prevention / Limitation of Model Risks ............................................................... 216. CALCULATION OF PROBABILITY OF DEFAULT ....................................................................... 21
7. STRESS TESTING ............................................................................................................... 22
7.1 Credit Risk .............................................................................................................. 22
Non-performing loan (NPL) stress test ............................................................. 22
Simple Sensitivity Analysis .................................................................................. 23
Transition matrix stress test ................................................................................ 25
Profitability Analysis Stress Test .......................................................................... 27
7.2 Market Risk ............................................................................................................ 28
Simple Sensitivity Analysis .................................................................................. 28Worst case MTM Stress Tests .............................................................................. 28
8/2/2019 ICAAP Overview Core Concepts Toc
3/3
I N T E R N A L C A P I T A L A D E Q U A C Y A S S E S S M E N T P R O C E S S O V E R V I E W & C O R E C O N C E P T S
Pleasedonotphotocopyordistributewithoutpermission.AllrightsreservedAlchemySoftwarePvtLimited.
http://FourQuants.com
Page4of42
7.3 Liquidity Risk .......................................................................................................... 29
Simple Sensitivity Analysis .................................................................................. 29
REFERENCES .......................................................................................................................... 31
ANNEXURE:COMPARISON OF ICAAP REQUIREMENTSTHE ICAAPIMPLEMENTATION PROCESS OF
VARIOUS CENTRAL BANKS ...................................................................................................... 32
DISCLAIMER .......................................................................................................................... 42