ICAAP Overview Core Concepts Toc

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  • 8/2/2019 ICAAP Overview Core Concepts Toc

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    InternalCapitalAdequacy

    AssessmentProcess

    Overview&CoreConcepts

    ByJawwadAhmedFarid

  • 8/2/2019 ICAAP Overview Core Concepts Toc

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    I N T E R N A L C A P I T A L A D E Q U A C Y A S S E S S M E N T P R O C E S S O V E R V I E W & C O R E C O N C E P T S

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    CONTENTS

    INTERNAL CAPITAL ADEQUACY ASSESSMENT PROCESS (ICAAP) ................................................. 5

    1. GLOSSARY:DEFINITIONS AND TERMINOLOGY ..................................................................... 5

    1.1 Unconditional and Conditional Transition Matrix ............................................. 5

    1.2 Homogeneity ........................................................................................................ 51.2 Probability of Default (PD) .................................................................................. 5

    1.3 Stressed PD ............................................................................................................ 5

    1.4 Loss Given Default (LGD) .................................................................................... 5

    1.5 Stressed LGD ......................................................................................................... 6

    1.6 Exposure at Default (EAD) .................................................................................. 6

    1.7 Stressed EAD ......................................................................................................... 6

    2. BACK GROUND............................................................................................................... 6

    2.1 The Great Depression and Regulation Q .......................................................... 6

    2.2 Basel I & Amendments to the Capital Accord ................................................. 7

    2.3 Basel II .................................................................................................................... 7a. Minimum Capital Requirements ................................................................ 8

    b. Supervisory Review ..................................................................................... 8

    c. Market Discipline ......................................................................................... 8

    d. Thoughts going forward ............................................................................. 9

    3. INTERNAL CAPITAL ADEQUACY ASSESSMENT PROCESS (ICAAP)REQUIREMENT ..................... 9

    4. ICAAPREPORT .............................................................................................................. 12

    4.1 Executive Summary ............................................................................................. 12

    4.2 Internal Capital Adequacy ................................................................................ 12

    4.3 Aggregation ......................................................................................................... 124.4 Capital Planning .................................................................................................. 13

    4.5 Sample ICAAP ...................................................................................................... 13

    ICAAP Document Review ................................................................................ 14

    Methodology ..................................................................................................... 15

    Risk Aggregation ............................................................................................... 17

    5. PROCESS AND RISKS OF MODEL BUILDING ......................................................................... 19

    5.1 Introduction .......................................................................................................... 19

    5.2 The Model Building Process................................................................................. 19

    5.3 Model Risks ............................................................................................................ 20

    5.4. Prevention / Limitation of Model Risks ............................................................... 216. CALCULATION OF PROBABILITY OF DEFAULT ....................................................................... 21

    7. STRESS TESTING ............................................................................................................... 22

    7.1 Credit Risk .............................................................................................................. 22

    Non-performing loan (NPL) stress test ............................................................. 22

    Simple Sensitivity Analysis .................................................................................. 23

    Transition matrix stress test ................................................................................ 25

    Profitability Analysis Stress Test .......................................................................... 27

    7.2 Market Risk ............................................................................................................ 28

    Simple Sensitivity Analysis .................................................................................. 28Worst case MTM Stress Tests .............................................................................. 28

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    I N T E R N A L C A P I T A L A D E Q U A C Y A S S E S S M E N T P R O C E S S O V E R V I E W & C O R E C O N C E P T S

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    7.3 Liquidity Risk .......................................................................................................... 29

    Simple Sensitivity Analysis .................................................................................. 29

    REFERENCES .......................................................................................................................... 31

    ANNEXURE:COMPARISON OF ICAAP REQUIREMENTSTHE ICAAPIMPLEMENTATION PROCESS OF

    VARIOUS CENTRAL BANKS ...................................................................................................... 32

    DISCLAIMER .......................................................................................................................... 42