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IBPSGUIDE- THE HINDU ANALYSIS Interrogative version (April 15 th 2018) WHEN ?? WHAT ?? WHY ?? WHOSE ?? WHERE?? HOW ?? WHICH ?? WHO ?? www.ibpsguide.com

IBPSGUIDE- THE HINDU ANALYSIS · patent law that mandates patent holders to declare how a monopoly is ... citing New Delhi’s increased purchase of foreign ... (Rongali Bihu) marks

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IBPSGUIDE- THE HINDU ANALYSISInterrogative version (April 15th 2018)

WHEN ??

WHAT ??

WHY ??

WHOSE ??WHERE??

HOW ??

WHICH ??

WHO ??

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•Missiles on Syria•Modi – China•Soya - China

NATIONAL

•SC judge – CJI•IAF- Maritime drill

•IASST-Smart Badges•IGIB – TB Bacteria

• Gold Coast 2018•Chinese Formula

One

•NDTL

INTERNATIONAL

STATE SCI- TECH

SPORTS

BANKING TERM

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•SC/ST Act•ISBT- app

•Tihar- Health Drive

INTERNATIONAL

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U.S., British and French forces struck Syria with more than 100 missiles in the first coordinated Western strikes against the Damascus

government, targeting what they called chemical weapons sites in retaliation for a suspected poison gas attack.

Why does the US, Britain and France attacked Syria?

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What are the places destroyed in the attack?

The attack took place at Damascus, the capital of Syria and Homs. 76 missiles were launched at Country Capital and destroyed

The Barzeh Research Centre.

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Why does Modi visits China before SCO?

In an effort to repair India-China relations and take the engagement to the next level, officials are working on a bilateral visit by Prime Minister

Narendra Modi to China within the next few weeks.The visit will come ahead of the Prime Minister’s trip to Qingdao for the

Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) meeting in June.

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Who proposed that India is ready to Offer Soya to China?

In the opening remarks at the fifth China-India Strategic Economic Dialogue, NITI Aayog Vice-Chairman Rajiv Kumar said that India was

ready to step in and supply soya beans to China, which may no longer be available from the mid-western states of the U.S.

Other International Headlines

The United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) has demanded the elimination of ‘Form 27’— a statutory requirement unique to India’s patent law that mandates patent holders to declare how a monopoly is

being exercised in the country.

Form 27, under Section 146 of India’s Patents Act, 1970, mandates that all patent holders, such as pharmaceutical companies, declare how the

“patent is being worked” in India — including the quantum and value of the patented product, whether it is manufactured in India or imported,

and whether public requirement has been met to the fullest extent.

Other International Headlines

The U.S. has added India to the currency practices and macroeconomic policies monitoring list, citing New Delhi’s increased purchase of foreign

exchange over the first three quarters of 2017 that did not seem necessary.

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NATIONAL

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The body of mediators comprised Justices S.A. Bobde, N.V. Ramana, U.U. Lalit and D.Y. Chandrachud (all of whom are potential Chief Justices) and

Justice A.K. Sikri.

Who were all in the committee?

What is the purpose of the committee?

The committee would establish norms for the Chief Justice of India's various duties and functions, primarily as Master of Roster. Once all this was done, it

was hoped the norms would be published on the Supreme Court website. The mediators believed this would clear the dark clouds hanging over the

institution.

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The Indian Air Force (IAF) carried out a maritime air operation on the western seaboard to check its deep strike capability in the Indian Ocean Region and

beyond. The drill was part of a two-week-long mega combat exercise, Gaganshakti, launched by the IAF last week to check its operational

preparedness with a focus on dealing with all possible security challenges, including from China and Pakistan.

What for the drill is for?

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‘Gagan Shakti’ is an Indian Air Force’s (IAF) war exercise involving its entire fleet strength all across its bases in the country . Gaganshakti covers real-

time coordination, deployment and employment of air power in a short and intense battle scenario, and joint operations with other services.

What is Gaganshakti?

Other National Headlines

In its first organisational election in 52 years, the Vishwa Hindu Parishad(VHP) has elected a new president — former Himachal Pradesh Governor Vishnu Sadashiv Kokje. The change at the helm is seen as the end of the

dominance of Pravin Togadia, till now the international working president of the organisation. Mr. Togadia has held that position since 2011, though

he had been the driving force of the organisation since 2003.

STATE

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Kerala became the first among States to file a separate review petition against the March 20 judgment of the Supreme Court banning immediate arrest of persons accused of committing atrocities against Dalits. The LDF government urged the apex court to recall the judgment, and said it had become a source of insecurity among the SC/ST people.

What is SC/ST Act ?

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The app named ‘Delhi Transport’ is to be launched next week.Nearly three lakh daily passengers at ISBTs in the city will soon be able toaccess the details of buses to neighbouring States through a mobile app tobe launched by the Delhi Transport Department.The app will furnish all the details to inter state travellers, like departuretime, fare and types of buses available to places in other states.

What is the name of the app? How it is used?

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The Tihar Jail will soon adopt the World Health Organisation’s (WHO)Psychological First Aid programme to sensitise its inmates towards mentalhealth issues.The project, titled ‘Samarthan’, will enable inmates who suffer from mentalhealth issues to avail expert medical assistance from staff working in theprisons.

What is the name of the health drive? How it will be useful?

Other State Headlines

The festival of Bohag Bihu (Rongali Bihu) marks the traditional Assamese New Year and is known to be one of the most important among all the three

Bihus. It is celebrated on the first day of the Hindu solar calendar. It is observed on 15th April, 2018.

Other State Headlines

The district industries centres in Rajasthan are being accorded the role of facilitators for connecting the youths with self-employment ventures. Also

investments for micro, small and medium enterprises will be promoted there to develop them as hubs of entrepreneurship.

Other State Headlines

Petroleum Minister Dharmendra Pradhan promised to create 20 lakh ‘happyhomes’ in Telangana through free LPG gas connections under the PradhanMantri Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY) — the scheme providing free cooking gasconnections to the BPL families.The scheme extends to families of SC/ST, beneficiaries of Antyodaya AnnaYojana, Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana and those from the economicallybackward classes.

SCI-TECH

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The Researchers from the Institute of Genomics and Integrative Biology (CSIR-IGIB), Delhi, have found that even among the actively dividing bacteria, the essentiality of TB genes varies depending on whether the bacteria reside in fat-rich environment or not. Tuberculosis bacteria are known to also reside in lipid-rich environments, both within and outside the cells, where they end up once they multiply within and bring about cell death. To better understand the physiology of the bacteria in such an environment, the researchers studied fat cells (adipocytes) and their precursors (preadipocytes) which have relatively less fat content.

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IASST means Institute of Advanced Study in Science and Technology(IASST) located in Guwahati. The bandage is made of cotton patch coatedwith chitosan-based hydrogel that is loaded with curcumin and grapheneoxide. The researchers used curcumin as a model drug and the same canbe replaced with other antimicrobials.

What is IASST and from what is the bandage made up of?

SPORTS

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In Commonwealth games 2018,Manika Batra won India’s first-ever gold medal in the women’s singles event.

The hopes of getting the gold medal in the mixed doubles squash event failedto materialise as Saurav Ghosal and Dipika Pallikal ending up silver.

The 20-year-old World junior record holder thereafter touched a season’sbest of 86.47m and became India’s fourth individual gold winner inCommonwealth Games history in track and field.

In Common wealthy Games 2018, Vinesh Phogat and Sumit Malik clinch Gold in Wrestling.

In Common wealthy Games 2018, Mary Kom , Gaurav Solanki and Vikas Krishan has won Gold in Boxing.

Sebastian Vettel set a blistering new lap record for Ferrari as he took pole for Chinese Formula One Grand Prix. He qualified at position 1 in the qualifier.

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BANKING TERM

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Net Demand and Time Liabilities:

NDTL is sum of demand and time liabilities (deposits) ofbanks with public and other banks wherein assets withother banks is subtracted to get net liability of other banks.Deposits of banks are its liability and consist of demandand time deposits of public and other banks.

What are Net Demand and Time Liabilities? How it is related to Repo rate?

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NET DEMAND AND TIME LIABILITIES

As CRR, SLR is counted on amount of money a bank receives. But bankreceives lot of money by various means, to calculate this NDTL is used.Banks has to send reports to RBI on fortnight basis about its CRR and SLR.If a Bank has a certain amount after keeping aside its CRR, SLR it should begiven as loan. In case, Nobody is coming to take new loans! Now what willthe Banks do? Because the bank has to give interest on those amounts tothe customer.Now here comes the Liquidity adjustment facilities, Repo Rate and reverserepo rate. The remaining amount can be used for Repurchase agreements.

Money deposited in savings account, Money deposited in current account, Demand drafts and unclaimed deposits are Demand Liabilities.

What are Demand Liabilities?

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What are Time Liabilities?

Money deposited in Fixed deposits (FD), Cash certificates, Gold deposits and Staff security deposit are Time Liabilities.

NET DEMAND AND TIME LIABILITIES