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Optimize capacity utilization and performance by establishing a disciplined approach to capacity management
these experts and tools are too often
disconnected from the day-to-day
management of the IT infrastructure
or too busy to react to all impromptu
demands.
Lacking a comprehensive overview of
the entire infrastructure, organizations
often dedicate too few resources, which
causes performance bottlenecks — or
too many resources, which creates
waste and unnecessary costs. Even
when experts are involved, they may be
left to guess about what data to collect,
how much capacity is really available and
how to effectively balance enterprise-
wide resources and workloads.
With IBM Tivoli® Capacity Process
Manager, you can avoid reliance
on educated guesses or duplicate
data collection processes to manage
capacity. The process manager unites
all of your organization’s capacity-
related knowledge, experience and
IBM Tivoli Capacity Process Manager
Highlights
Helpimprovesystemavailability
andreduceinfrastructurecostsby
supportingcapacitymanagementas
aprocessdiscipline
Utilizecapacitymanagement
specialists’expertisebyfreeingthem
fromsimpledata-gatheringtasks
Leverageinvestmentsinexisting
performanceandcapacity
managementtools
Supportcapacitymanagementacross
allITInfrastructureLibrary(ITIL)and
IBMTivoliUnifiedProcesssteps
Drivebetterbusinessserviceby
capturingup-to-the-minutebusiness
trendsandgoals,andanticipating
futurerequirements
Enhanceproductivitybyintegrating
withIBMServiceManagement
capabilities
Give capacity planners a comprehensive
view of IT for more cost-effective IT service
For many businesses, average IT infra-
structure resource utilization is low, even
though many large companies have
capacity management tools, experts
and organizations in place. The issue is
particularly acute for application servers,
which have a low average CPU utiliza-
tion. Despite such low resource utilization,
many organizations suffer application
outages and service degradation when
the demand on critical infrastructure
components exceeds their capacity.
The reasons for this paradoxical situa-
tion? Rapid changes are often made
to the infrastructure to solve availability
problems or to add new application
functionality. These changes tend to be
made on a project-by-project basis,
without going through a formal, business-
driven capacity planning process.
Although capacity planners may
have reliable capacity estimation tools,
�
• Alibraryofcustomizable,best-practice
workloadprofilesforcapturingandmodeling
commonapplications,suchasonlineshopping
andbatchoperations.
• Alibraryoftask-specificexpertadvicethat
guidesnonspecialiststaffthroughthecapacity
managementprocess.
Make capacity management a core part of
your IBM Service Management strategy
Based on the concept of a “capacity
management request” (CMR), Tivoli
Capacity Process Manager brings
all aspects of capacity management
under management control, so you
have fewer capacity-related business
Tivoli Capacity Process Manager integrates with Tivoli Change and Configuration Management Database and is a part of the IBM Service Management foundation.
manager integrates with change and
release management processes linked
to Tivoli CCMDB, which federates IT
information from across your enterprise.
When you install Tivoli Capacity Process
Manager with your existing IBM Service
Management foundation, you receive the
following set of components:
• Asetofnewcustomizableprocesstemplates
thatsupportcommoncapacitymanagement
scenarios,suchassizinganewapplication,
tuninganexistingdeploymentandmonitoring
adeployedinfrastructure.
tools — establishing a disciplined
approach to using capacity planning
tools regularly and in a repeatable
pattern. By putting the right tools and
experts back in the loop, capacity
planning becomes a rigorously
enforced predecessor to every infra-
structure change.
Tivoli Capacity Process Manager is part
of the IBM Service Management foun-
dation, based on best practices and
supporting IT Infrastructure Library®
(ITIL®)–based processes. Fully inte-
grated with IBM Tivoli Change and
Configuration Management Database
(CCMDB), IBM Tivoli process manage-
ment products are designed to work
with your existing operational manage-
ment products (OMPs) to support
IBM Service Management, which
aligns your IT functions with your
business objectives.
Leverage a customizable capacity
management process tool with
rich functionality
Designed to be used in conjunc-
tion with an existing IBM Service
Management implementation, Tivoli
Capacity Process Manager provides
a formal way to gather data, analyze,
model and approve all capacity
management activities. The process
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service outages and better overall
resource utilization. Automating work-
flows for multiple types of capacity
management requests, the software
supports a process model that can be
based on ITIL, Tivoli Unified Process
or other frameworks. You can also
use Tivoli Unified Process to map ITIL
best practices to actionable process
implementations.
By using Tivoli Capacity Process
Manager to implement, enforce and
track all capacity management activi-
ties, you can avoid potentially wasteful
or insufficient upgrades and changes
to your infrastructure. The process
manager uses three critical steps to
enable this capability:
• Allworkrequeststhatcouldpotentiallyleadto
aninfrastructureupgradearecaptured.
• Datarelatedtobothbusinessrequirements
andITmetricsaregathered,basedonpolicies
andbestpractices—whichspeedsoverall
processesandfreescapacityspecialiststo
concentrateonanalysisandmodelingrather
thandatacollection.
• Multipletoolsareintegratedintoonemanage-
mentprocessflowtoenableeffective,productive
handlingofallcapacitymanagementrequests.
Use templates to speed common processes
The process manager task flow
includes two major customizable
templates that cover the most common
capacity management processes:
sizing new applications and monitoring
existing applications.
Sizing a new application
This template helps you size new busi-
ness applications in a timely fashion so
that the right infrastructure capacity is
available to meet your business needs
once an application goes live. The
process begins when an application
development manager or other devel-
opment representative submits a CMR.
Once the CMR is received, it is routed
to a capacity management coordinator
for review and acceptance. Then, the
CMR is routed to appropriate functional
areas, based on the workload profile.
Each specialist answers an application-
dependent set of questions about key
application characteristics. Using this
information, you can create a complete
profile of the planned application,
Tivoli Capacity Process Manager captures capacity management requests, to help keep critical planning activities from being missed.
�
capturing critical performance and
capacity metrics. Next:
• Therequestispassedtoacapacityplanning
expert,whousesthecaptureddataandany
preferredcapacitymodelingtooltoprovide
acapacityestimateoftheresourcesthenew
applicationwillneedtomeetservicelevel
targetsfortheprojectedworkload.
• Optionally,thecapacityplanmayberoutedto
othersubjectmatterexpertsortomanagement
personnelforvettingandapproval—and
managerscantracktheprogressofcapacity
managementworkitemsacrosstheirlifecycles.
• TheCMRisclosed,andthechangemanager
cancreateachangeorreleaserequestbasedon
theagreedcapacityrequirements.
Monitoring an existing application
This template helps you manage
capacity of existing applications and
services. CMRs may originate from
external inputs — such as a manager
who wants to review an application —
or from other IT service management
processes.
For example, if the availability process
manager determines that the root cause
of an issue might be capacity, it will
generate a CMR so the situation will be
investigated. After the CMR is created,
the capacity manager assesses the
request and routes it to an appropriate
expert. Then, the request is assigned to
the relevant workload template, which
contains details of the performance and
capacity metrics for the application.
Next:
• Monitoringavailabilityisdetermined,anda
CMRisroutedtoachangemanagertoestablish
monitoringcapabilitiesifnecessary.
• Theperformanceandresourceutilizationof
thetargetapplicationarecalculatedbasedon
monitoringresults.Youcanspeedthisworkflow
byusingamonitoringtoolinconjunctionwith
IBMTivoliEnterprisePortal,suchasIBMTivoli
Monitoring,IBMTivoliCompositeApplication
ManagersoftwareorIBMTivoliOMEGAMON®
monitors.
• ThecapacityplannerupdatestheCMRwiththe
findingsandanyrecommendationsforchange.
• TheCMRmayberoutedtootherexpertsor
managersforvettingandapprovalbefore
changeandreleasemanagementapproves
therequiredinfrastructureupgrade.
Capacity profiles enable IT to establish standards for measuring and managing performance metrics and objectives.
�
Use single-screen IT visibility and reports
to spot potential bottlenecks
Tivoli Enterprise Portal provides a
single-screen view of your entire infra-
structure to make it easier for you to
find hot spots, dead spots and evaluate
overall utilization. You can use capacity
and performance-related reports from
Tivoli Enterprise Portal software or
IBM DB2® Alphablox® technology to
compare an application and its perfor-
mance to preset objectives — and to
look for current or potential bottlenecks.
Take advantage of built-in integration
capabilities
Tivoli Capacity Process Manager
integrates fully with Microsoft® Excel,
Tivoli Capacity Process Manager helps improve system availability and reduce infrastructure costs by supporting capacity management as a process discipline.
and can be used in conjunction with
On Demand Performance Advisor
(OPERA), a capacity estimator tool
available from IBM Open Process
Automation Library (OPAL) as a
no-charge download. The Tivoli
Capacity Process Manager software
also includes a technical preview of
integration with the HyPerformix IPS
Capacity Manager product.
For more information
Tivoli Capacity Process Manager
complements other management
tools from IBM and third-party
vendors to help you maximize the
value you derive from IBM Service
Management, Tivoli CCMDB and
change and release management
solutions. To learn more about Tivoli
Capacity Process Manager, contact
your IBM representative or IBM Business
Partner at ibm.com/tivoli/itservices
About Tivoli software from IBM
Tivoli software provides a comprehen-
sive set of offerings and capabilities in
support of IBM Service Management,
a scalable, modular approach used
to deliver more efficient and effective
services to your business. Meeting
the needs of any size business, Tivoli
software enables you to deliver service
excellence in support of your busi-
ness objectives through integration
and automation of processes, work-
flows and tasks. The security-rich,
open standards–based Tivoli service
management platform is complemented
by proactive operational manage-
ment solutions that provide end-to-end
visibility and control. It is also backed
by world-class IBM Services, IBM
Support and an active ecosystem of
IBM Business Partners. Tivoli customers
and partners can also leverage each
other’s best practices by participating
in independently run IBM Tivoli User
Groups around the world — visit
www.tivoli-ug.org
TID10296-USEN-00
© Copyright IBM Corporation 2006
IBM Corporation Software Group Route 100 Somers, NY 10589 U.S.A.
Produced in the United States of America 12-06 All Rights Reserved
DB2, IBM, the IBM logo, OMEGAMON and Tivoli are trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation in the United States, other countries or both.
Alphablox is a registered trademark of Alphablox Corporation in the United States, other countries or both.
IT Infrastructure Library is a registered trademark of the Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency which is now part of the Office of Government Commerce.
Microsoft is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries or both.
ITIL is a registered trademark, and a registered community trademark of the Office of Government Commerce, and is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.
Other company, product and service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.
Tivoli Capacity Process Manager at a glance
Prerequisite:
• Tivoli CCMDBThe following products integrate with Tivoli Capacity Process Manager to help you maximize your ability to improve availability and reduce infrastructure costs:• DB2 Alphablox• Tivoli Enterprise Portal• Tivoli Monitoring• Tivoli Composite Application Manager software• Tivoli OMEGAMON monitors• Microsoft Excel• OPERA