IA P

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  • 8/3/2019 IA P

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    Marian Stauder

    1. P is a kindergartener with autism. He spends most of his day in a general education classroom

    but is pulled out for reading and math, where he works on the skills based on the standards for

    kindergarteners.

    2. One of Ps goals involves reading leveled readers.

    3. P is due to be reevaluated soon; however, for right now, his special education teacher is

    working with him on skills that kindergarteners should have. Because there is no real reading

    level for kindergarten, P has been reading books that is special education teacher has used in thepast. When P is presented with one of these books, he can read them out loud while indicating

    each word with his finger. He does this on most occasions.

    4.

    What? Why? Source

    What levels of books

    are typical for

    kindergarteners?

    So I can get a sense of where P is in comparison

    to his same-age peers.

    Ask Ps

    kindergarten

    teacher.Answer: DRA 2

    How has P been

    taught to read?

    (memorizing sightwords, sounding out)

    To determine how P decodes. Special ed

    teacher,

    kindergartenteacher

    Answer: Memorizes sight words.

    What reading levelsystem do Ps

    teachers use?

    To be consistent with his teachers and to bettercompare his performance.

    Special edteacher,

    kindergartenteacher

    Answer: A-Z readers

    5.

    What? Why? Source

    What word identification

    errors does he make?What patterns exist with

    these errors?

    What is his current

    reading level?

    To look for strengths and weaknesses in

    word identification strategies.To get a better idea of what specific areas

    require instruction.

    Running

    record

    Procedures:

    1. Select a new book at Ps estimated reading level.2. Prompt P to read the book out loud, following along with his finger.

    3. Sit across from the P and make notes of which words he reads

    correctly/incorrectly.4. If he stops on a word, pause for 3 seconds, then tell him the word.

    5. Tally the number of words he reads correctly and divide that by the total number

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    Marian Stauder

    of words to determine his percent accuracy

    Results:

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    Session 1 Session 2 Se ssion 3

    words correct (%)

    Results: (By book)

    Actual words P says Words

    correctSession 1

    The dog. Doggie M Vp 0

    The pig. The pig. 2

    The chicken. Birdie M Vp 0

    The goat The horse Vp 1

    The cow The cow 2

    The duck The duck 2

    The sheep The sheep 2

    The animals The animals 2

    Session 1 Total: 16 words 11 words 11/16

    68.75

    Session 2

    The classroom The school M Vp 1

    The music room The school singing Vp S 1

    The art room The boy painting Vp S 1

    The lunch room The cook Vp 1

    The library The reading book Vp 1

    The gym The ball Vp 1

    The playground The building house Vp 1

    The school The cars Vp S 1

    Session 2 Total: 16 8 words 8/1650

    Session 3

    The ball The ball 2

    The bikes The bike Vp S 1

    The birds The bird Vp S 1

    The flowers The flowers 2

    The rain The snow Vp, S 1

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    Marian Stauder

    The rainbow The 1

    The bunny The rabbit Vp M 1

    The spring The bird Vp 1

    Session 3 total: 16 words 10 words 10/1662.5

    Answer: P makes primarily visual errors with some structural and meaning errors. P can

    read an average of 9.5 out of 16 words from a level aa book (below a DRA 1)

    6. P makes primarily visual errors (using the pictures instead of the words). He focuses heavily

    on the pictures and uses them instead of the word itself, to deduce the word. He sometimes usesthe number of words he sees on the page to give him a clue as to how many words he should say,

    but he it not very consistent on this point. If I had to guess where to go from here, I would focus

    with him more on the words themselves and less on trying to guess based on the pictures. 1:1reading is a component of early literacy competency, so mastering that would give P more clues

    as to the actual word instead of just the picture.

    7. When given a level 1 book, P will match his spoken word to the text by moving his finderbelow the words on each page for all of 3 consecutive readings.

    8. In order to learn more and more words, P is going to have to rely more on the wordsthemselves. Pictures are not always going to be available, so P should learn other cues to use

    when reading. It is, of course, important for P to become better at reading, for it is a gateway to

    other skills such as spelling and reading comprehension. Since, in future grades, Ps othersubjects will include reading tasks as well, his learning to read will impact is performance in

    those subjects as well.