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7/23/2019 hydro power plant project report
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Project 1273: Someshwara small hydropower project
(24.75 MW) in Karnataka, India
MONITORING REPORTVer. 01, 11 Jan 2010
[The Monitoring period is chosen from 27 May 2008 to 30 Sep 2009 both days included]
Net Emission Reductions: 140020 tCO2e
Registered Office Project Site
Pioneer Genco LimitedP.O. Box# 156, Golf Link Road,Amarajyoti Layout, Koramangala Road,
Domulr ,Bangalore- 560071Telephone:+91-80-41300550
Someshwara Small Hydro PowerProjectPanchayath : HosahalliVillage : Shivasamudram,Taluk : MalavalliDistrict : MandyaKarnataka, India
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CONTENTS
Page No
1. Current Status of the Project 4
2. Reference 4
3. Monitoring Period 4
4. Abbreviations 4
5. General Description of the Project 5
6. Details of Major Equipment of the Project & Plant shut downs 7
for the Reported Period
7. Statement to what extent the project has been implemented as planned 7
8. Sustainability Economic and Social Well Being 8
9. Parameters being monitored according to Monitoring Plan 8
10. GHG Calculations 12
11. Net Emission Reductions 13
12. Measures to ensure the results/uncertainty analysis 15
13. Details of Monitoring team and Responsibilities 15
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List of Tables:
Table - 1 Detail of Plant Major Equipments of the Project and Suppliers of a project activity
Table - 2 Running & Non Running Hours of Each UnitTable - 3 Details of Electricity exported to grid, electricity imported from grid and net electricity
displaced for the Reported period.
Table - 4 Net Emission Reductions for the Reported Period
Table - 5 Monitoring Team
List of Annexures:
Annex 1 Unit wise Details for Plant Shut downs & Reasons
Annex 2 Justification for Excess Net Electricity Generation during the Reported Period
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1. Current Status of the Project
Pioneer Genco Limited has established a 24.75 MW (3x8.25 MW) Someshwara small hydropower
project Scheme at Shivasamudram Village, Hosahalli Panchayath, Malavalli Taluk in Mandya District of
Karnataka, India. The project is a run of the river scheme, utilizing a gradient of about 20 meters
downstream of the existing 42 MW Shivasamudram hydroelectric project at Gaganchukki branch of
Cauvery river. The generated electricity will be exported to a grid system of Karnataka Power
Transmission Corporation Limited (KPTCL).
The purpose of this Monitoring Report (MR) is to calculate the Green House Gas (GHG) emission
reductions occurred for the net electricity exported to grid. During the reported period the plant
displaced 162.65 GWh of net electricity to the KPTCL.
2. Reference
The project has registered with UNFCCC on 27 May 2008 and the crediting period from 27 May 2008 to
26 May 2018 (fixed). For more details on the project, please refer to the following links on the UNFCCC
web site:
Project.1273: Someshwara small hydropower project (24.75 MW) in Karnataka, India
http://cdm.unfccc.int/Projects/DB/DNV-CUK1185945016.76/view
3.
Monitoring Period
The Monitoring period is chosen from 27 May 2008 to 30 Sep 2009.
4.
Abbreviations
CEA : Central Electricity Authority, Government of India.
GHG : Greenhouse Gases
IPCC : Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Changes
KPTCL : Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Limited
PGL : Pioneer Genco Limited
PP : Project Proponent
SSHPP : Someshwara Small Hydel power plant
SR Grid : Southern Region Grid
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5. General Description of the Project
Pioneer Genco Limited has established a 24.75 MW Someshwara Mini Hydel scheme at
Shivasamudram Village, Mandya District, Karnataka state, India. The Purpose of the Project activity is
utilizing the available head at Gaganchukki branch of Cauvery river located at downstream of the
existing 42 MW Shivasamudram Hydroelectric Project. The Project is expected to export 81.48 GWh of
energy for an optimum year to the state utility grid. The Units of the project activity have been
synchronized with 66/11KV grid of KPTCL as mentioned below and the same are in operation till date.
Unit 1 : Synchronized on 26 Jul 2005
Unit 2 : Synchronized on 07 Jul 2005
Unit 3 : Synchronized on 26 Jul 2005
Location of the Project
The project is located downstream of existing 42 MW Shivasamudram hydroelectric project at a
distance of 2 kms from Shivasamudram Village, Hosahalli Panchayath, Malavalli Taluk in Mandya
District of Karnataka. The nearest airport is at Bangalore located at a distance of 130 kms . The
geographical location of the project is between Longitude 77 11.437 East and Latitude 12 18.603
North.
Physical Location address of the project activity:Someshwara small hydropower project
Across Cauvery River
Sy .No: 371
Shivasamudram village, Malavalli taluk,
Mandya District, Karnataka
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Map.1 : Location of Karnataka in India Map.2 : Location of Mandya in the Karnataka
Map.3: Location of 24.75 MW Someswara Small Hydel Power Project
in Mandya District of Karnataka State.
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6. Details of Major Equipment of the Project & Plant shut downs for the Reported
Period.
The details of major equipment of the project and suppliers are presented below:
Table 1 Details of Major Equipment of the Project and Suppliers of a project activity
S.NoName of theEquipment
Specifications
1 Turbine Make: Boving Fouress Ltd.Model: K305Type: Vertical Full Kaplan TurbineRated discharge per Unit : 56 cumecsRated Head : 17.5 mRated Power : 8500 KWNo. of Units: 3 Nos.
Serial Nos.: 190/1, 190/2 & 190/32 Generator Make: UCM RECITA,Type: HVS 450/72-78Rated Power : 8250 KW, Rated Speed : 214.3 RPM,P.F. 0.85, No. of Units : 3 Nos.
3 Power Transformer Make : Kirlosker,S.No: 032XJ-003/1 and 032XJ-003/2
Rated Power : 25 / 30 MVA
7.
Statement to what extent the Project has been implemented as Planned
The Project has been completed as planned and the monitoring equipments were installed to monitor
the parameters as described in the CDM Project Design Document (CDM PDD). The Units are in
operation continuously (with outages forced & planned) since its commercial operations.
The details of forced shut down periods, planned shut down periods and reasons for shut down are
mentioned in the Annex-1.
The Details of Running & Non-Running Hrs of Each unit is tabulated in the given below
Table 2: Running & Non Running Hours of Each Unit
27 May 08 to 31 Mar 09 01 Apr 09 to 30 Sep 2009S.No. Description
Unit-I Unit-II Unit-III Unit-I Unit-II Unit-III
1Total No. of Hoursavailable (Hrs:Min)
7416:00 7416:00 7416:00 4392:00 4392:00 4392:00
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2Non-availability ofwater (Hrs:Min)
2112:45 3105:25 2276:10 1743:35 1503:40 2181:00
3Planned Shut downs(Hrs:Min)
90:50 58:25 91:20 61:50 72:35 92:10
4Forced Shut downs(Hrs:Min)
131:30 101:45 70:40 99:45 107:05 107:40
5
Total Non Running
hours (Hrs:Min) 2335:05 3264:55 2438:10 1905:10 1683:20 2380:50
6Total Running hours(Hrs:Min)
5080:55 4151:05 4977:50 2486:50 2708:40 2011:10
8.
Sustainability Economic and Social Well Being
The project activity has resulted in sustainable development in the region as follows:
Alleviation of poverty by generating direct and indirect employment in the area. The project generated
indirect employment during the construction of the project activity and also permanent employment
during operation of the project.
The power generation from the project activity stabilizes the local grid and helped in providing
uninterrupted power for farmers.
The project activity contributed to the development of infrastructure in and around the project like
roads, buildings and communication systems in the rural area.
The project activity reduced the migration of the rural populace to urban areas, as the project activity
generated employment opportunities.
The project does not lead to any GHG emissions. So, the project doesnt have its influence on the
microclimate of the region by non-polluting, entails no wastes or production of toxic gases;
environmentally benign and reduce global warming impacts.
9. Parameters being monitored according to Monitoring Plan
As described in Registered PDD, the project activity uses the approved ACM 0002 - Consolidated
baseline methodology for grid-connected electricity generation from renewable sources Version 6,
Sectoral scope: 1 .
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The following parameters were monitored on continuous basis
Data / Parameter: EGyData unit: GWhDescription: Net electricity export to the grid by the projectSource of data to be used: On-site measurementsValue of data applied for thepurpose of calculating expectedemission reductionsDescription of measurementmethods and procedures to beapplied:
The Measured monthly using calibrated meters andaggregated annually.
QA/QC procedures to be applied: Meters will be calibrated as per industry standards.Sales records to the grid and other records are used toensure consistency.
Any comment: Electric power sold to the grid will be measured bymain meter andcheck meter by both PGL and KPTCL
as specified in the PPA andrecords maintained. To becross-checked with monthly invoices or receipts ofpayments.
Information Used for Emission Reduction Calculations
S. No. Key information/dataused for baseline
Source of data/information
1. Net Electricity Exported togrid
Monthly Meter Readings recorded and certified byKPTCL & plant personnel.
2. Baseline Emission Factor The project has considered the ex-ante emission factor forthe combined margin of the Southern regional gridfrom Regd. PDD (UNFCCC Project Activity Ref. No.1273)wherein the validated Baseline emission factor is 860.87tCO2/GWh.
Methods of data transfer and archiving policy
The data have been recorded both at the project site as well as at the grid sub-station, which is under
the control of KPTCL. The electricity export / import readings have been measured using calibrated tri-vector meters and recorded manually by the representatives of KPTCL and PGL as a proof of export
and import of electricity by the project activities. Those meter readings are the basis for the invoices
raised by PGL. These readings are also considered for emission estimations. Sales bills / receipts may
be compared as an alternative proof of the electricity exported to the grid. And the data will be stored
for a period of 2 years after the crediting period.
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Technical details of monitoring instruments like type, make, accuracy class, etc.
Description Main meter Check meterType Trivector Meter Trivector MeterMake L&T L&TAccuracy class 0.2 0.2MF 1 1Multiplying Constant 240000 240000Connected CTR 400/1A 400/1AConnected PTR 66kV/110V 66kV/110VSerial No. S.No 04249044 S.No. 04249047Year of Manufacturing 2004 2004Calibration Tests 23.09.2008 &
20.11.200923.09.2008 &20.11.2009
Management system and quality assurance:
Electricity: (Quality check & assurance is as per Article 7 of PPA signed between Pioneer Genco
Limited (PGL) & Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Limited (KPTCL). Both Main Meter and
Check Meters (export & import) installed by PGL are of 0.2 accuracy class. Each meter is jointly
inspected and sealed on behalf of the parties.
As per the billing period, the Month wise data on electricity generation, auxiliary power consumption,
electricity exported to grid and electricity imported from grid are presented in the table given below.
Table 3: Details of Electricity exported to grid, Electricity imported from grid and netelectricity displaced for the Reported period
ElectricityExported to
Grid
ElectricityImportedfrom Grid
Total ElectricityDisplaced
S.No.
Monitored
Period Year
(kWh) (kWh) (kWh) (GWh)
127 to 31 MaySee Note:1
2008 1276800 0 1276800 1.277
2 June 2008 6036000 2400 6033600 6.034
3 July 2008 8983200 0 8983200 8.983
4 August 2008 17558400 2400 17556000 17.556
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5 September 2008 17911200 2400 17908800 17.909
6 October 2008 18470400 0 18470400 18.470
7 November 2008 16608000 0 16608000 16.608
8 December 2008 11016000 0 11016000 11.016
9 January 2009 2863200 7200 2856000 2.856
10 February 2009 2904000 2400 2901600 2.90211 March 2009 3612000 2400 3609600 3.610
Sub-Total for 2008-09 107239200 19200 107220000 107.220
12 April 2009 3026400 7200 3019200 3.019
13 May 2009 3782400 4800 3777600 3.778
14 June 2009 1867200 14400 1852800 1.853
15 July 2009 10437600 12000 10425600 10.426
16 August 2009 18513600 2400 18511200 18.511
17 September 2009 17844000 0 17844000 17.844
Sub-Total 55471200 40800 55430400 55.430
Grand Total 162710400 60000 162650400 162.650
Note-1: As the crediting period started from the date of project registration with UNFCCC i.e. 27 May
2008, we have considered the figures of electricity exported to grid from the log sheets maintained at
project site for the period from 27 to 31 May 2008. Copies of log sheets are being provided to the DOE
for verification.
The plant has been operated with excess electricity generation on rated capacity for the following
months to utilize the available water flows for electricity generation. The details are furnished below:
GrossElectricity
Generation,kWh
ExcessGeneration
on RatedCap.
NetElectricity
Generation,kWh
ExcessNet Elec.
Gen onRated Cap.Monitored
Period
InstalledRated
Capacity,kWh
Recorded atProject site
Recorded byKPTCL
Personnel
Sep-08 17820000 18212110 2.2% 17911200 0.5%Oct-08 18414000 18777250 2.0% 18470400 0.3%
Aug-09 18414000 18807230 2.1% 18513600 0.5%
Sep-09 17820000 18096670 1.6% 17844000 0.1%
The project activity has utilized the available water flows for electricity generation by utilizing the TG
inbuilt capacity which has capable to generate power 8500 KW at generator terminals. A copy of
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Technical specification of Turbo generator Purchase Order placed on M/s Boving Fouress Limited is
being provided to DOE for verification. As there is no restriction on the monthly plant load factor from
the state electricity board authorities, the excess electricity generation is deemed acceptable.
10.
GHG CalculationsThe following formula is adopted for calculating emission reductions generated by the project activity:
The emission reductions for a given year are baseline emissions minus the project emissions and
leakage.
ERy= BEy- PEy- Ly
Where ERy = Emission reductions ina given yearBEy = Baseline emissions ina given yearPEy = Project emissions ina given year
Ly = Leakage ina given year
Baseline Emissions
The baseline emissions are calculated as follows:
yyy EFEGBE =
Where EGy = Net electricity export to grid in a given year (GWh)EFy is = Emission factor for a given year (tCO2/GWh)
As mentioned under sec. B.2 of registered PDD (UNFCCC Project Activity Ref. No.1273), the project has
considered the ex-ante emission factor for the combined margin of the Southern regional grid and thedetails are furnished below:
Operating Margin (OM) in t CO2/ GWh 1003.76
Build Margin (BM), in t CO2/ GWh 717.98
Combined Margin (CM)Simple average of OM and BM in t CO2/ GWh
860.87
Project emissions (PEy):
The project emissions are considered zero.
Leakage
As specified in ACM 0002, project participants do not need to consider these emission sources asleakage in applying this methodology. Hence the leakage emissions are considered zero.
Using the above formulas, the Emission reductions from the project activity are shown below.
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11. Net Emission Reductions
The emission reductions for the chosen monitored period i.e. from 27 May 2008 to 30 Sep 2009 are
furnished below:
Table-4: Net Emission Reductions for the Reported Period
TotalElectricityDisplaced
EmissionFactor
BaselineEmissions
ProjectEmissions
NetEmission
ReductionsMonitored
PeriodYear
(GWh) tCO2/GWh tCO2e tCO2e tCO2e
27 to 31 May 2008 1.277 860.87 1099.2 0.0 1099.2
June 2008 6.034 860.87 5194.1 0.0 5194.1
July 2008 8.983 860.87 7733.4 0.0 7733.4August 2008 17.556 860.87 15113.4 0.0 15113.4
September 2008 17.909 860.87 15417.1 0.0 15417.1
October 2008 18.470 860.87 15900.6 0.0 15900.6
November 2008 16.608 860.87 14297.3 0.0 14297.3
December 2008 11.016 860.87 9483.3 0.0 9483.3
January 2009 2.856 860.87 2458.6 0.0 2458.6
February 2009 2.902 860.87 2497.9 0.0 2497.9
March 2009 3.610 860.87 3107.4 0.0 3107.4
107.220 92302.5 0.0 92302.5Sub Total
92302 0 92302
April 2009 3.019 860.87 2599.1 0.0 2599.1
May 2009 3.778 860.87 3252.0 0.0 3252.0
June 2009 1.853 860.87 1595.0 0.0 1595.0
July 2009 10.426 860.87 8975.1 0.0 8975.1
August 2009 18.511 860.87 15935.7 0.0 15935.7
September 2009 17.844 860.87 15361.4 0.0 15361.4
55.430 47718.4 0.0 47718.4Sub Total
47718 0 47718
Total 162.650 140020.8 0.0 140020.8
Project Considered 140020 0 140020
The net emission reductions occurred during the reported period are more than the estimated net
emission reductions in the registered PDD and the details are furnished below:
Parameters Units 27 May 08 to 31 Mar 09 01 Apr 09 to 30 Sep 09
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As perRegd. PDD
ActualAs per
Regd. PDDActual
Gross electricity generation GWh 83.500 109.195 43.300 56.435
Aux. consumption incl.Transform & Transmissionlosses
GWh 2.505 1.956 1.299 1.005
Net electricity generation(Exported to grid)
GWh 80.995 107.239 42.001 55.430
Electricity Imported to grid GWh 0 0.019 0 0.0001
Net electricity Exported to grid GWh 80.995 107.220 42.001 55.430
Baseline emission factor tCO2e/GWh 860.87 860.870 860.87 860.870
Baseline emissions tCO2e 69726 92302 36157 47718
Project emissions tCO2e 0 0 0 0
Net emission reductions tCO2e 69726 92302 36157 47718
Variation 32.4% 32.0%
Net emission reductions for the reported period = (140020 105883) x 100 / 105883
= 32.24%
The net emission reductions for the reported period is + 32.24% more than the estimated in the
registered PDD due to more net electricity generation (exported to grid).
The reasons for the excess net electricity generations are
Excess rainfall in the catchments area of river Power generation during the lean / off season Reduction in the Losses
The uncertainty relating to water discharges was in fact one of the key risk factors affecting the project.
Most of the above factors keep changing on year to year basis. Due to favorable discharges from the
above-mentioned factors and availability of plant, which could not be relied upon at the time of PDD
writing, actual water flows during the monitored period were higher and thereby the power generations
are higher than the estimated power generations. Justification for excess net electricity generations is
furnished as Annex-2.
The detailed calculation of emission reductions is provided in excel spread sheet.
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12. Measures to ensure the results/uncertainty analysis
The energy exported by Someshwara small hydropower project is recorded from independent main
meter installed at the 66/11 KV substation. In the event, the Main Meter is not in operation, the reading
from Check Meter is used for billing.
The calibration of monitoring equipment is being maintained as per the requirement of Electricity Board
and the same is being done regularly. Power generation, export, and energy import are being recorded
daily and the same is being verified by the respective officials. Both meters are of same specifications &
frequency and approved by KPTCL. The accuracy clause of these meters is 0.2.
13.
Details of Monitoring team and Responsibilities
CDM team has been formed in SSHP for monitoring and verification of all the monitoring parameters as
per the guidelines formatted by the management of SSHP. Qualified and trained people monitor the
parameters and emission reduction calculations. In the complete implementation and monitoring Plan,
SSHP is the sole agency responsible for implementation and monitoring. The details of monitoring team
are detailed below.
Table 5: Monitoring Team
S.No. Name of the Person Designation1 Mr. P.Prathap Reddy Managing Director
2 Mr. D.Raghunath General Manager
3 Mr. S.S.Hussain Shift Incharge
4 Mr. S.Jagadeesh Shift Incharge
5 Mr. Gangi Reddy Shift Incharge
Roles and Responsibilities Monitoring Team
Managing Director
Managing Director is responsible for the total monitoring plan. The Managing Director will examine the
reports generated by the General Manger w.r.t, the monthly electricity generated, exported and annual
emission reduction calculations as per the monitoring plan. He also examines the internal audit reports
prepared by internal auditor and will in particular take note of any deviations in data over the norms and
monitor that the corrective actions have resulted in adherence to standards.
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General Manager
General Manager is assisting and reporting to Managing Director for completing the task discussed
above. The General Manager is responsible for the electricity generations at their individual locations.
He will cross check, sign the log book regularly, and report to Managing Director for any abnormality.
The calibration of the meters installed will be taken care by him as per the monitoring plan.
The responsibility of storage and archiving of information in good condition also lies with the General
Manager. He also generate internal audit reports as per the monitoring plan and when ever necessary,
and will be submitted to the Managing Director.
Shift Incharges
Shift Incharges are responsible for recording the total electricity generation, auxiliary consumption,
electricity export, electricity import, plant shut down times, diesel consumption, if any etc. The monthly
reports will be generated and submitted to the General Manager for verification and emission reductioncalculations.
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Annex-1
Unit wise Details for Plant Shut downs & Reasons
Outage Details for UNIT -1
Type of shut down (in Hr:Min)Date
Planned Forced OthersReason
28.05.08 to 29.05.08 33:45 Line Maintenance
05.06.08 to 29.06.08 481:05
01.07.08 to 28.07.08 244:0014.08.08 to 15.08.08 43:00 Plant stopped due Low
Head
29.09.08 to 30.09.08 35:25 Unit Maintenance
29.10.08 to 31.10.08 55:25 Unit Maintenance
16.12.08 to 31.12.08 379:35 Insufficient water inflow01.01.09 to 31.01.09 454.55 454:55 Insufficient water inflow
01.02.09 to 24.02.09 490:00 Insufficient water inflow
05.03.09 to 13.03.09 63:10 Insufficient Water Flow
Other short interruptions 54:45Sub-Total for
27 May 08 to 31 Mar 0990:50 131:30 2112:45 2335:05
02.04.09 to14.04.09 146:10 Insufficient Water Flow
15.04.09 to 30.04.09 384:00 Insufficient Water Flow
01.05.09 to 17.05.09 408:00 Insufficient Water Flow
18.05.09 to 31.05.09 75:35 Insufficient Water Flow1.06.09 to 30.06.09 629:10 Insufficient water inflow
1.07.09 to 12.07.09 100:40 Insufficient water inflow
17.07.09 to 21.07.09 89:55 Trash gate repair
29.08.09 to 31.08.09 53:40 Elec/Mech Maintenance
30.09.09 8:10
Other short interruptions 9:50Sub-Total for
01 Apr 09 to 30 Sep 0961:50 99:45 1743:35 1905:10
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Outage Details for UNIT -2
Type of shut down (in Hr:Min)Date
Planned Forced OthersReason
28.05.08 to 29.05.08 33:50 Line Maintenance
05.06.08 to 29.06.08 485:40 Insufficient water inflow
04.07.08 to 29.07.08 258:10 Insufficient water inflow
14.08.08 to 15.08.08 42:15Plant Stopped due Low
Head
28.09.08 to 30.09.08 30:55 Unit Maintenance
29.10.08 to 31.10.08 27:30 Unit Maintenance
13.12.08 to 31.12.09 202:40 Insufficient water inflow
01.01.09 to 15.01.09 358:55 Insufficient water inflow
16.01.09 to 31.01.09 384:00 Insufficient water inflow
16.01.09 to 22.02.09 528:00 Insufficient water inflow
23.02.09 to 28.02.09 144:00 Insufficient water inflow01.03.09 to 31.03.09 744:00 Insufficient water inflow
Other short interruptions 25:00Sub-Total for
27 May 08 to 31 Mar 0958:25 101:05 3105:25 3264:55
01.04.09 to 30.04.09 354:45 Insufficient water inflow
01.05.09 to 31.05.09 383:55 Insufficient water inflow
06.06.09 to 30.06.09 490:50 Insufficient water inflow
1.07.09 to 12.07.09 274:10 Insufficient water inflow
17.07.09 to 21.07.09 98:25 Trash gate repair
30.09.09 to 31.09.09 40:10 Elec/Mech Maintenance
29.09.09 to 30.09.09 32:25 Plant Stopped for theMaintenance
Other short interruptions 8:40Sub-Total for
01 Apr 09 to 30 Sep 0972:35 107:05 1503:40 1683:20
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Outage Details for UNIT -3
Type of shut down (in Hr:Min)Date
Planned Forced OthersReason
27.05.08 to 31.05.08 120:00 Insufficient water inflow
01.06.08 to 30.06.08 339:50 Insufficient water inflow
1.07.08 to 25.07.08 514:10 Insufficient water inflow
14.08.08 to 15.08.08 42:20 Plant Stopped due Low Head
29.09.08 to 30.09.08 37:00 Unit Maintenance
29.10.08 to 31.10.08 54:20 Unit Maintenance
02.01.09 to 31.01.09 365:20 Insufficient water inflow
05.02.09 to 28.02.09 230:45 Insufficient water inflow
01.03.09 to 10.03.09 202:05 Insufficient water inflow
11.03.09 to 31.03.09 504:00 Insufficient water inflow
Other short interruptions 28:20Sub-Total for
27 May 08 to 31 Mar 0991:20 70:40 2276:10 2438:10
01.04.09 to 11.04.09 264:00 Insufficient water inflow
12.04.09 to 30.04.09 349:10 Insufficient water inflow
01.05.09 to 31.05.09 659:10 Insufficient water inflow
01.06.09 to 31.06.09 635:10 Insufficient Water inflow
1.07.09 to 17.07.09 273:30 Insufficient Water inflow18.07.09 to 21.07.09 72:55 Trash gate repair
29.08.09 to 31.08.09 59:50 Elec/Mech Maintenance29.09.09 to 30.09.09 32:20 Plant Stopped for the
Maintenance
Other short interruptions 34:45Sub-Total for
01 Apr 09 to 30 Sep 0992:10 107:40 2181:00 2380:50
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Annex-2
Justification for Excess Net Electricity Generation during the Reported Period
The projected power generation (in GWh) in the Detailed Project Report (DPR), as reflected in the
registered PDD and the actual generations during the reported period are furnished below:
27 May 08 to 31 Mar 09 01 Apr 09 to 30 Sep 09
Parameters UnitsAs per
Regd. PDDActual
As perRegd. PDD
Actual
Gross electricity generation GWh 83.500 a 109.195 43.300 a 56.435
Aux. consumption incl.Transform & Transmissionlosses
GWh 2.505 1.956 1.299 1.005
Net electricity generation(Exported to grid)
GWh 80.995b 107.239c 42.001b 55.430c
Electricity Imported to grid GWh 0 0.019c 0 0.0001c
Net electricity Exported togrid
GWh 80.995 107.220 42.001 55.430
Variation + 32.4% + 32.0%
Net emission reductions for the reported period = (140020 105883) x 100 / 105883= 32.24%
a As per Hydrology study carried out which forms part of the DPR.b Adjusted by taking 3% as Aux. consumption & other losses as projected in the PDD.c Computed based on Monthly electricity readings recorded & certified by KPTCL personnel.
The first reason for the excess electricity generation compared to the projection in the PDD is that the
rainfall in the catchment area of rivers Cauvery and Kabini was above normal for the region and also
due to consecutive depressions in the ocean of Bay of Bengal and Arabian sea which resulted in heavy
rain fall during monsoon (June to September).
As per Annual climate summary 20081published by India Meteorological Department, Govt. of India
and the Seasonal rainfall2published by India Meteorological Department, Pune, the cumulative rainfall
1 Page No. 22: Rainfall Statistics Table-1 vide web linkhttp://www.imdpune.gov.in/research/ncc/climatebulletin/annual%20summary%202008.pdf
2 http://www.imdpune.gov.in/mons_monitor/mm_index.html
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in the catchments area of Cauvery river for the reported period are above of its Long Period Average
(LPA). The details of rain fall in South Interior Karnataka (Covered Cauvery river catchments area)
are presented below:
Year 2008 Year 2009
Period Normal
Actual%
ExcessActual
%Excess
Winter (Jan Feb) 5.4 19.6 260
Pre-Monsoon (Mar-May) 150.4 219.2 46
May 97.3 109.53 13
Monsoon (Jun to Sep) 659.3 721.7 9 855.3 30
Post-Monsoon (Oct to Dec) 199.7 145.2 -27
Apart from the above, the pp also reviewed the discharge data was recorded for the period of 10 years
i.e. from 1985-86 to 1995-96 at Dhanagere anicut by Central Water Commission (CWC) at time of
Detailed project report (DPR) and in the absence of relevant data for the following are not accounted in
the estimated average annual export power to grid of 81.48 MW.
No corrections to the recorded data for the additional catchment area made at Dhanagere anicut.
The releases into Dhanagere irrigation canal
The uncertainty relating to water discharges was in fact one of the key risk factors affecting the project.
The investment decision, and hence the projected power generation in the PDD, were based on a
conservative average water discharge level of 56.0 cubic meters per second (cumec) as reflected in
PDD, corresponding to an average plant load factor of 38.7%.
The Second reason for net electricity generation is that the Actual losses recorded during the reported
period and the projected losses in the registered PDD are 1.8% against 3% which was projected in the
registered PDD.
3 Table 1: Meteorological subdivision wise rainfall statistics for the month of may 2009 based on operational
data vide web link http://www.imdpune.gov.in/research/ncc/climatebulletin/may09.pdf
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In light of higher water flows in the river from the above-mentioned factors which could not be relied
upon at the time of PDD writing and reduction in auxiliary power including losses, the net electricity
generations are about +32.24% higher than the estimated electricity generations in the registered PDD.
As there is no restriction on the plant load factor (PLF) from the state electricity board authorities
(Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Limited), the project activity has utilized the available
water flows and generated excess electricity generation is deemed acceptable.
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Enclosure -1
Page No. 22: Rainfall Statistics Table-1 vide web link http://www.imdpune.gov.in/research/ncc/climatebulletin/annual%20summ
TABLE 1
METROLOGICAL SUB-DIVISION WISE SEASONAL AND ANNUAL RAINFALL STATISTICS FOR THE YEAR 2008 BAS
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Source: http://www.imdpune.gov.in/mons_monitor/mm_index.html
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Table 1: Meteorological subdivision wise rainfall statistics for the month of may 2009 based on
operational data vide web link http://www.imdpune.gov.in/research/ncc/climatebulletin/may09.pdf
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