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    Project 1273: Someshwara small hydropower project

    (24.75 MW) in Karnataka, India

    MONITORING REPORTVer. 01, 11 Jan 2010

    [The Monitoring period is chosen from 27 May 2008 to 30 Sep 2009 both days included]

    Net Emission Reductions: 140020 tCO2e

    Registered Office Project Site

    Pioneer Genco LimitedP.O. Box# 156, Golf Link Road,Amarajyoti Layout, Koramangala Road,

    Domulr ,Bangalore- 560071Telephone:+91-80-41300550

    Someshwara Small Hydro PowerProjectPanchayath : HosahalliVillage : Shivasamudram,Taluk : MalavalliDistrict : MandyaKarnataka, India

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    Page No. 2

    CONTENTS

    Page No

    1. Current Status of the Project 4

    2. Reference 4

    3. Monitoring Period 4

    4. Abbreviations 4

    5. General Description of the Project 5

    6. Details of Major Equipment of the Project & Plant shut downs 7

    for the Reported Period

    7. Statement to what extent the project has been implemented as planned 7

    8. Sustainability Economic and Social Well Being 8

    9. Parameters being monitored according to Monitoring Plan 8

    10. GHG Calculations 12

    11. Net Emission Reductions 13

    12. Measures to ensure the results/uncertainty analysis 15

    13. Details of Monitoring team and Responsibilities 15

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    List of Tables:

    Table - 1 Detail of Plant Major Equipments of the Project and Suppliers of a project activity

    Table - 2 Running & Non Running Hours of Each UnitTable - 3 Details of Electricity exported to grid, electricity imported from grid and net electricity

    displaced for the Reported period.

    Table - 4 Net Emission Reductions for the Reported Period

    Table - 5 Monitoring Team

    List of Annexures:

    Annex 1 Unit wise Details for Plant Shut downs & Reasons

    Annex 2 Justification for Excess Net Electricity Generation during the Reported Period

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    1. Current Status of the Project

    Pioneer Genco Limited has established a 24.75 MW (3x8.25 MW) Someshwara small hydropower

    project Scheme at Shivasamudram Village, Hosahalli Panchayath, Malavalli Taluk in Mandya District of

    Karnataka, India. The project is a run of the river scheme, utilizing a gradient of about 20 meters

    downstream of the existing 42 MW Shivasamudram hydroelectric project at Gaganchukki branch of

    Cauvery river. The generated electricity will be exported to a grid system of Karnataka Power

    Transmission Corporation Limited (KPTCL).

    The purpose of this Monitoring Report (MR) is to calculate the Green House Gas (GHG) emission

    reductions occurred for the net electricity exported to grid. During the reported period the plant

    displaced 162.65 GWh of net electricity to the KPTCL.

    2. Reference

    The project has registered with UNFCCC on 27 May 2008 and the crediting period from 27 May 2008 to

    26 May 2018 (fixed). For more details on the project, please refer to the following links on the UNFCCC

    web site:

    Project.1273: Someshwara small hydropower project (24.75 MW) in Karnataka, India

    http://cdm.unfccc.int/Projects/DB/DNV-CUK1185945016.76/view

    3.

    Monitoring Period

    The Monitoring period is chosen from 27 May 2008 to 30 Sep 2009.

    4.

    Abbreviations

    CEA : Central Electricity Authority, Government of India.

    GHG : Greenhouse Gases

    IPCC : Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Changes

    KPTCL : Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Limited

    PGL : Pioneer Genco Limited

    PP : Project Proponent

    SSHPP : Someshwara Small Hydel power plant

    SR Grid : Southern Region Grid

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    5. General Description of the Project

    Pioneer Genco Limited has established a 24.75 MW Someshwara Mini Hydel scheme at

    Shivasamudram Village, Mandya District, Karnataka state, India. The Purpose of the Project activity is

    utilizing the available head at Gaganchukki branch of Cauvery river located at downstream of the

    existing 42 MW Shivasamudram Hydroelectric Project. The Project is expected to export 81.48 GWh of

    energy for an optimum year to the state utility grid. The Units of the project activity have been

    synchronized with 66/11KV grid of KPTCL as mentioned below and the same are in operation till date.

    Unit 1 : Synchronized on 26 Jul 2005

    Unit 2 : Synchronized on 07 Jul 2005

    Unit 3 : Synchronized on 26 Jul 2005

    Location of the Project

    The project is located downstream of existing 42 MW Shivasamudram hydroelectric project at a

    distance of 2 kms from Shivasamudram Village, Hosahalli Panchayath, Malavalli Taluk in Mandya

    District of Karnataka. The nearest airport is at Bangalore located at a distance of 130 kms . The

    geographical location of the project is between Longitude 77 11.437 East and Latitude 12 18.603

    North.

    Physical Location address of the project activity:Someshwara small hydropower project

    Across Cauvery River

    Sy .No: 371

    Shivasamudram village, Malavalli taluk,

    Mandya District, Karnataka

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    Map.1 : Location of Karnataka in India Map.2 : Location of Mandya in the Karnataka

    Map.3: Location of 24.75 MW Someswara Small Hydel Power Project

    in Mandya District of Karnataka State.

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    6. Details of Major Equipment of the Project & Plant shut downs for the Reported

    Period.

    The details of major equipment of the project and suppliers are presented below:

    Table 1 Details of Major Equipment of the Project and Suppliers of a project activity

    S.NoName of theEquipment

    Specifications

    1 Turbine Make: Boving Fouress Ltd.Model: K305Type: Vertical Full Kaplan TurbineRated discharge per Unit : 56 cumecsRated Head : 17.5 mRated Power : 8500 KWNo. of Units: 3 Nos.

    Serial Nos.: 190/1, 190/2 & 190/32 Generator Make: UCM RECITA,Type: HVS 450/72-78Rated Power : 8250 KW, Rated Speed : 214.3 RPM,P.F. 0.85, No. of Units : 3 Nos.

    3 Power Transformer Make : Kirlosker,S.No: 032XJ-003/1 and 032XJ-003/2

    Rated Power : 25 / 30 MVA

    7.

    Statement to what extent the Project has been implemented as Planned

    The Project has been completed as planned and the monitoring equipments were installed to monitor

    the parameters as described in the CDM Project Design Document (CDM PDD). The Units are in

    operation continuously (with outages forced & planned) since its commercial operations.

    The details of forced shut down periods, planned shut down periods and reasons for shut down are

    mentioned in the Annex-1.

    The Details of Running & Non-Running Hrs of Each unit is tabulated in the given below

    Table 2: Running & Non Running Hours of Each Unit

    27 May 08 to 31 Mar 09 01 Apr 09 to 30 Sep 2009S.No. Description

    Unit-I Unit-II Unit-III Unit-I Unit-II Unit-III

    1Total No. of Hoursavailable (Hrs:Min)

    7416:00 7416:00 7416:00 4392:00 4392:00 4392:00

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    2Non-availability ofwater (Hrs:Min)

    2112:45 3105:25 2276:10 1743:35 1503:40 2181:00

    3Planned Shut downs(Hrs:Min)

    90:50 58:25 91:20 61:50 72:35 92:10

    4Forced Shut downs(Hrs:Min)

    131:30 101:45 70:40 99:45 107:05 107:40

    5

    Total Non Running

    hours (Hrs:Min) 2335:05 3264:55 2438:10 1905:10 1683:20 2380:50

    6Total Running hours(Hrs:Min)

    5080:55 4151:05 4977:50 2486:50 2708:40 2011:10

    8.

    Sustainability Economic and Social Well Being

    The project activity has resulted in sustainable development in the region as follows:

    Alleviation of poverty by generating direct and indirect employment in the area. The project generated

    indirect employment during the construction of the project activity and also permanent employment

    during operation of the project.

    The power generation from the project activity stabilizes the local grid and helped in providing

    uninterrupted power for farmers.

    The project activity contributed to the development of infrastructure in and around the project like

    roads, buildings and communication systems in the rural area.

    The project activity reduced the migration of the rural populace to urban areas, as the project activity

    generated employment opportunities.

    The project does not lead to any GHG emissions. So, the project doesnt have its influence on the

    microclimate of the region by non-polluting, entails no wastes or production of toxic gases;

    environmentally benign and reduce global warming impacts.

    9. Parameters being monitored according to Monitoring Plan

    As described in Registered PDD, the project activity uses the approved ACM 0002 - Consolidated

    baseline methodology for grid-connected electricity generation from renewable sources Version 6,

    Sectoral scope: 1 .

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    The following parameters were monitored on continuous basis

    Data / Parameter: EGyData unit: GWhDescription: Net electricity export to the grid by the projectSource of data to be used: On-site measurementsValue of data applied for thepurpose of calculating expectedemission reductionsDescription of measurementmethods and procedures to beapplied:

    The Measured monthly using calibrated meters andaggregated annually.

    QA/QC procedures to be applied: Meters will be calibrated as per industry standards.Sales records to the grid and other records are used toensure consistency.

    Any comment: Electric power sold to the grid will be measured bymain meter andcheck meter by both PGL and KPTCL

    as specified in the PPA andrecords maintained. To becross-checked with monthly invoices or receipts ofpayments.

    Information Used for Emission Reduction Calculations

    S. No. Key information/dataused for baseline

    Source of data/information

    1. Net Electricity Exported togrid

    Monthly Meter Readings recorded and certified byKPTCL & plant personnel.

    2. Baseline Emission Factor The project has considered the ex-ante emission factor forthe combined margin of the Southern regional gridfrom Regd. PDD (UNFCCC Project Activity Ref. No.1273)wherein the validated Baseline emission factor is 860.87tCO2/GWh.

    Methods of data transfer and archiving policy

    The data have been recorded both at the project site as well as at the grid sub-station, which is under

    the control of KPTCL. The electricity export / import readings have been measured using calibrated tri-vector meters and recorded manually by the representatives of KPTCL and PGL as a proof of export

    and import of electricity by the project activities. Those meter readings are the basis for the invoices

    raised by PGL. These readings are also considered for emission estimations. Sales bills / receipts may

    be compared as an alternative proof of the electricity exported to the grid. And the data will be stored

    for a period of 2 years after the crediting period.

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    Technical details of monitoring instruments like type, make, accuracy class, etc.

    Description Main meter Check meterType Trivector Meter Trivector MeterMake L&T L&TAccuracy class 0.2 0.2MF 1 1Multiplying Constant 240000 240000Connected CTR 400/1A 400/1AConnected PTR 66kV/110V 66kV/110VSerial No. S.No 04249044 S.No. 04249047Year of Manufacturing 2004 2004Calibration Tests 23.09.2008 &

    20.11.200923.09.2008 &20.11.2009

    Management system and quality assurance:

    Electricity: (Quality check & assurance is as per Article 7 of PPA signed between Pioneer Genco

    Limited (PGL) & Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Limited (KPTCL). Both Main Meter and

    Check Meters (export & import) installed by PGL are of 0.2 accuracy class. Each meter is jointly

    inspected and sealed on behalf of the parties.

    As per the billing period, the Month wise data on electricity generation, auxiliary power consumption,

    electricity exported to grid and electricity imported from grid are presented in the table given below.

    Table 3: Details of Electricity exported to grid, Electricity imported from grid and netelectricity displaced for the Reported period

    ElectricityExported to

    Grid

    ElectricityImportedfrom Grid

    Total ElectricityDisplaced

    S.No.

    Monitored

    Period Year

    (kWh) (kWh) (kWh) (GWh)

    127 to 31 MaySee Note:1

    2008 1276800 0 1276800 1.277

    2 June 2008 6036000 2400 6033600 6.034

    3 July 2008 8983200 0 8983200 8.983

    4 August 2008 17558400 2400 17556000 17.556

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    5 September 2008 17911200 2400 17908800 17.909

    6 October 2008 18470400 0 18470400 18.470

    7 November 2008 16608000 0 16608000 16.608

    8 December 2008 11016000 0 11016000 11.016

    9 January 2009 2863200 7200 2856000 2.856

    10 February 2009 2904000 2400 2901600 2.90211 March 2009 3612000 2400 3609600 3.610

    Sub-Total for 2008-09 107239200 19200 107220000 107.220

    12 April 2009 3026400 7200 3019200 3.019

    13 May 2009 3782400 4800 3777600 3.778

    14 June 2009 1867200 14400 1852800 1.853

    15 July 2009 10437600 12000 10425600 10.426

    16 August 2009 18513600 2400 18511200 18.511

    17 September 2009 17844000 0 17844000 17.844

    Sub-Total 55471200 40800 55430400 55.430

    Grand Total 162710400 60000 162650400 162.650

    Note-1: As the crediting period started from the date of project registration with UNFCCC i.e. 27 May

    2008, we have considered the figures of electricity exported to grid from the log sheets maintained at

    project site for the period from 27 to 31 May 2008. Copies of log sheets are being provided to the DOE

    for verification.

    The plant has been operated with excess electricity generation on rated capacity for the following

    months to utilize the available water flows for electricity generation. The details are furnished below:

    GrossElectricity

    Generation,kWh

    ExcessGeneration

    on RatedCap.

    NetElectricity

    Generation,kWh

    ExcessNet Elec.

    Gen onRated Cap.Monitored

    Period

    InstalledRated

    Capacity,kWh

    Recorded atProject site

    Recorded byKPTCL

    Personnel

    Sep-08 17820000 18212110 2.2% 17911200 0.5%Oct-08 18414000 18777250 2.0% 18470400 0.3%

    Aug-09 18414000 18807230 2.1% 18513600 0.5%

    Sep-09 17820000 18096670 1.6% 17844000 0.1%

    The project activity has utilized the available water flows for electricity generation by utilizing the TG

    inbuilt capacity which has capable to generate power 8500 KW at generator terminals. A copy of

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    Technical specification of Turbo generator Purchase Order placed on M/s Boving Fouress Limited is

    being provided to DOE for verification. As there is no restriction on the monthly plant load factor from

    the state electricity board authorities, the excess electricity generation is deemed acceptable.

    10.

    GHG CalculationsThe following formula is adopted for calculating emission reductions generated by the project activity:

    The emission reductions for a given year are baseline emissions minus the project emissions and

    leakage.

    ERy= BEy- PEy- Ly

    Where ERy = Emission reductions ina given yearBEy = Baseline emissions ina given yearPEy = Project emissions ina given year

    Ly = Leakage ina given year

    Baseline Emissions

    The baseline emissions are calculated as follows:

    yyy EFEGBE =

    Where EGy = Net electricity export to grid in a given year (GWh)EFy is = Emission factor for a given year (tCO2/GWh)

    As mentioned under sec. B.2 of registered PDD (UNFCCC Project Activity Ref. No.1273), the project has

    considered the ex-ante emission factor for the combined margin of the Southern regional grid and thedetails are furnished below:

    Operating Margin (OM) in t CO2/ GWh 1003.76

    Build Margin (BM), in t CO2/ GWh 717.98

    Combined Margin (CM)Simple average of OM and BM in t CO2/ GWh

    860.87

    Project emissions (PEy):

    The project emissions are considered zero.

    Leakage

    As specified in ACM 0002, project participants do not need to consider these emission sources asleakage in applying this methodology. Hence the leakage emissions are considered zero.

    Using the above formulas, the Emission reductions from the project activity are shown below.

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    11. Net Emission Reductions

    The emission reductions for the chosen monitored period i.e. from 27 May 2008 to 30 Sep 2009 are

    furnished below:

    Table-4: Net Emission Reductions for the Reported Period

    TotalElectricityDisplaced

    EmissionFactor

    BaselineEmissions

    ProjectEmissions

    NetEmission

    ReductionsMonitored

    PeriodYear

    (GWh) tCO2/GWh tCO2e tCO2e tCO2e

    27 to 31 May 2008 1.277 860.87 1099.2 0.0 1099.2

    June 2008 6.034 860.87 5194.1 0.0 5194.1

    July 2008 8.983 860.87 7733.4 0.0 7733.4August 2008 17.556 860.87 15113.4 0.0 15113.4

    September 2008 17.909 860.87 15417.1 0.0 15417.1

    October 2008 18.470 860.87 15900.6 0.0 15900.6

    November 2008 16.608 860.87 14297.3 0.0 14297.3

    December 2008 11.016 860.87 9483.3 0.0 9483.3

    January 2009 2.856 860.87 2458.6 0.0 2458.6

    February 2009 2.902 860.87 2497.9 0.0 2497.9

    March 2009 3.610 860.87 3107.4 0.0 3107.4

    107.220 92302.5 0.0 92302.5Sub Total

    92302 0 92302

    April 2009 3.019 860.87 2599.1 0.0 2599.1

    May 2009 3.778 860.87 3252.0 0.0 3252.0

    June 2009 1.853 860.87 1595.0 0.0 1595.0

    July 2009 10.426 860.87 8975.1 0.0 8975.1

    August 2009 18.511 860.87 15935.7 0.0 15935.7

    September 2009 17.844 860.87 15361.4 0.0 15361.4

    55.430 47718.4 0.0 47718.4Sub Total

    47718 0 47718

    Total 162.650 140020.8 0.0 140020.8

    Project Considered 140020 0 140020

    The net emission reductions occurred during the reported period are more than the estimated net

    emission reductions in the registered PDD and the details are furnished below:

    Parameters Units 27 May 08 to 31 Mar 09 01 Apr 09 to 30 Sep 09

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    As perRegd. PDD

    ActualAs per

    Regd. PDDActual

    Gross electricity generation GWh 83.500 109.195 43.300 56.435

    Aux. consumption incl.Transform & Transmissionlosses

    GWh 2.505 1.956 1.299 1.005

    Net electricity generation(Exported to grid)

    GWh 80.995 107.239 42.001 55.430

    Electricity Imported to grid GWh 0 0.019 0 0.0001

    Net electricity Exported to grid GWh 80.995 107.220 42.001 55.430

    Baseline emission factor tCO2e/GWh 860.87 860.870 860.87 860.870

    Baseline emissions tCO2e 69726 92302 36157 47718

    Project emissions tCO2e 0 0 0 0

    Net emission reductions tCO2e 69726 92302 36157 47718

    Variation 32.4% 32.0%

    Net emission reductions for the reported period = (140020 105883) x 100 / 105883

    = 32.24%

    The net emission reductions for the reported period is + 32.24% more than the estimated in the

    registered PDD due to more net electricity generation (exported to grid).

    The reasons for the excess net electricity generations are

    Excess rainfall in the catchments area of river Power generation during the lean / off season Reduction in the Losses

    The uncertainty relating to water discharges was in fact one of the key risk factors affecting the project.

    Most of the above factors keep changing on year to year basis. Due to favorable discharges from the

    above-mentioned factors and availability of plant, which could not be relied upon at the time of PDD

    writing, actual water flows during the monitored period were higher and thereby the power generations

    are higher than the estimated power generations. Justification for excess net electricity generations is

    furnished as Annex-2.

    The detailed calculation of emission reductions is provided in excel spread sheet.

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    12. Measures to ensure the results/uncertainty analysis

    The energy exported by Someshwara small hydropower project is recorded from independent main

    meter installed at the 66/11 KV substation. In the event, the Main Meter is not in operation, the reading

    from Check Meter is used for billing.

    The calibration of monitoring equipment is being maintained as per the requirement of Electricity Board

    and the same is being done regularly. Power generation, export, and energy import are being recorded

    daily and the same is being verified by the respective officials. Both meters are of same specifications &

    frequency and approved by KPTCL. The accuracy clause of these meters is 0.2.

    13.

    Details of Monitoring team and Responsibilities

    CDM team has been formed in SSHP for monitoring and verification of all the monitoring parameters as

    per the guidelines formatted by the management of SSHP. Qualified and trained people monitor the

    parameters and emission reduction calculations. In the complete implementation and monitoring Plan,

    SSHP is the sole agency responsible for implementation and monitoring. The details of monitoring team

    are detailed below.

    Table 5: Monitoring Team

    S.No. Name of the Person Designation1 Mr. P.Prathap Reddy Managing Director

    2 Mr. D.Raghunath General Manager

    3 Mr. S.S.Hussain Shift Incharge

    4 Mr. S.Jagadeesh Shift Incharge

    5 Mr. Gangi Reddy Shift Incharge

    Roles and Responsibilities Monitoring Team

    Managing Director

    Managing Director is responsible for the total monitoring plan. The Managing Director will examine the

    reports generated by the General Manger w.r.t, the monthly electricity generated, exported and annual

    emission reduction calculations as per the monitoring plan. He also examines the internal audit reports

    prepared by internal auditor and will in particular take note of any deviations in data over the norms and

    monitor that the corrective actions have resulted in adherence to standards.

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    General Manager

    General Manager is assisting and reporting to Managing Director for completing the task discussed

    above. The General Manager is responsible for the electricity generations at their individual locations.

    He will cross check, sign the log book regularly, and report to Managing Director for any abnormality.

    The calibration of the meters installed will be taken care by him as per the monitoring plan.

    The responsibility of storage and archiving of information in good condition also lies with the General

    Manager. He also generate internal audit reports as per the monitoring plan and when ever necessary,

    and will be submitted to the Managing Director.

    Shift Incharges

    Shift Incharges are responsible for recording the total electricity generation, auxiliary consumption,

    electricity export, electricity import, plant shut down times, diesel consumption, if any etc. The monthly

    reports will be generated and submitted to the General Manager for verification and emission reductioncalculations.

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    Annex-1

    Unit wise Details for Plant Shut downs & Reasons

    Outage Details for UNIT -1

    Type of shut down (in Hr:Min)Date

    Planned Forced OthersReason

    28.05.08 to 29.05.08 33:45 Line Maintenance

    05.06.08 to 29.06.08 481:05

    01.07.08 to 28.07.08 244:0014.08.08 to 15.08.08 43:00 Plant stopped due Low

    Head

    29.09.08 to 30.09.08 35:25 Unit Maintenance

    29.10.08 to 31.10.08 55:25 Unit Maintenance

    16.12.08 to 31.12.08 379:35 Insufficient water inflow01.01.09 to 31.01.09 454.55 454:55 Insufficient water inflow

    01.02.09 to 24.02.09 490:00 Insufficient water inflow

    05.03.09 to 13.03.09 63:10 Insufficient Water Flow

    Other short interruptions 54:45Sub-Total for

    27 May 08 to 31 Mar 0990:50 131:30 2112:45 2335:05

    02.04.09 to14.04.09 146:10 Insufficient Water Flow

    15.04.09 to 30.04.09 384:00 Insufficient Water Flow

    01.05.09 to 17.05.09 408:00 Insufficient Water Flow

    18.05.09 to 31.05.09 75:35 Insufficient Water Flow1.06.09 to 30.06.09 629:10 Insufficient water inflow

    1.07.09 to 12.07.09 100:40 Insufficient water inflow

    17.07.09 to 21.07.09 89:55 Trash gate repair

    29.08.09 to 31.08.09 53:40 Elec/Mech Maintenance

    30.09.09 8:10

    Other short interruptions 9:50Sub-Total for

    01 Apr 09 to 30 Sep 0961:50 99:45 1743:35 1905:10

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    Outage Details for UNIT -2

    Type of shut down (in Hr:Min)Date

    Planned Forced OthersReason

    28.05.08 to 29.05.08 33:50 Line Maintenance

    05.06.08 to 29.06.08 485:40 Insufficient water inflow

    04.07.08 to 29.07.08 258:10 Insufficient water inflow

    14.08.08 to 15.08.08 42:15Plant Stopped due Low

    Head

    28.09.08 to 30.09.08 30:55 Unit Maintenance

    29.10.08 to 31.10.08 27:30 Unit Maintenance

    13.12.08 to 31.12.09 202:40 Insufficient water inflow

    01.01.09 to 15.01.09 358:55 Insufficient water inflow

    16.01.09 to 31.01.09 384:00 Insufficient water inflow

    16.01.09 to 22.02.09 528:00 Insufficient water inflow

    23.02.09 to 28.02.09 144:00 Insufficient water inflow01.03.09 to 31.03.09 744:00 Insufficient water inflow

    Other short interruptions 25:00Sub-Total for

    27 May 08 to 31 Mar 0958:25 101:05 3105:25 3264:55

    01.04.09 to 30.04.09 354:45 Insufficient water inflow

    01.05.09 to 31.05.09 383:55 Insufficient water inflow

    06.06.09 to 30.06.09 490:50 Insufficient water inflow

    1.07.09 to 12.07.09 274:10 Insufficient water inflow

    17.07.09 to 21.07.09 98:25 Trash gate repair

    30.09.09 to 31.09.09 40:10 Elec/Mech Maintenance

    29.09.09 to 30.09.09 32:25 Plant Stopped for theMaintenance

    Other short interruptions 8:40Sub-Total for

    01 Apr 09 to 30 Sep 0972:35 107:05 1503:40 1683:20

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    Outage Details for UNIT -3

    Type of shut down (in Hr:Min)Date

    Planned Forced OthersReason

    27.05.08 to 31.05.08 120:00 Insufficient water inflow

    01.06.08 to 30.06.08 339:50 Insufficient water inflow

    1.07.08 to 25.07.08 514:10 Insufficient water inflow

    14.08.08 to 15.08.08 42:20 Plant Stopped due Low Head

    29.09.08 to 30.09.08 37:00 Unit Maintenance

    29.10.08 to 31.10.08 54:20 Unit Maintenance

    02.01.09 to 31.01.09 365:20 Insufficient water inflow

    05.02.09 to 28.02.09 230:45 Insufficient water inflow

    01.03.09 to 10.03.09 202:05 Insufficient water inflow

    11.03.09 to 31.03.09 504:00 Insufficient water inflow

    Other short interruptions 28:20Sub-Total for

    27 May 08 to 31 Mar 0991:20 70:40 2276:10 2438:10

    01.04.09 to 11.04.09 264:00 Insufficient water inflow

    12.04.09 to 30.04.09 349:10 Insufficient water inflow

    01.05.09 to 31.05.09 659:10 Insufficient water inflow

    01.06.09 to 31.06.09 635:10 Insufficient Water inflow

    1.07.09 to 17.07.09 273:30 Insufficient Water inflow18.07.09 to 21.07.09 72:55 Trash gate repair

    29.08.09 to 31.08.09 59:50 Elec/Mech Maintenance29.09.09 to 30.09.09 32:20 Plant Stopped for the

    Maintenance

    Other short interruptions 34:45Sub-Total for

    01 Apr 09 to 30 Sep 0992:10 107:40 2181:00 2380:50

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    Annex-2

    Justification for Excess Net Electricity Generation during the Reported Period

    The projected power generation (in GWh) in the Detailed Project Report (DPR), as reflected in the

    registered PDD and the actual generations during the reported period are furnished below:

    27 May 08 to 31 Mar 09 01 Apr 09 to 30 Sep 09

    Parameters UnitsAs per

    Regd. PDDActual

    As perRegd. PDD

    Actual

    Gross electricity generation GWh 83.500 a 109.195 43.300 a 56.435

    Aux. consumption incl.Transform & Transmissionlosses

    GWh 2.505 1.956 1.299 1.005

    Net electricity generation(Exported to grid)

    GWh 80.995b 107.239c 42.001b 55.430c

    Electricity Imported to grid GWh 0 0.019c 0 0.0001c

    Net electricity Exported togrid

    GWh 80.995 107.220 42.001 55.430

    Variation + 32.4% + 32.0%

    Net emission reductions for the reported period = (140020 105883) x 100 / 105883= 32.24%

    a As per Hydrology study carried out which forms part of the DPR.b Adjusted by taking 3% as Aux. consumption & other losses as projected in the PDD.c Computed based on Monthly electricity readings recorded & certified by KPTCL personnel.

    The first reason for the excess electricity generation compared to the projection in the PDD is that the

    rainfall in the catchment area of rivers Cauvery and Kabini was above normal for the region and also

    due to consecutive depressions in the ocean of Bay of Bengal and Arabian sea which resulted in heavy

    rain fall during monsoon (June to September).

    As per Annual climate summary 20081published by India Meteorological Department, Govt. of India

    and the Seasonal rainfall2published by India Meteorological Department, Pune, the cumulative rainfall

    1 Page No. 22: Rainfall Statistics Table-1 vide web linkhttp://www.imdpune.gov.in/research/ncc/climatebulletin/annual%20summary%202008.pdf

    2 http://www.imdpune.gov.in/mons_monitor/mm_index.html

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    in the catchments area of Cauvery river for the reported period are above of its Long Period Average

    (LPA). The details of rain fall in South Interior Karnataka (Covered Cauvery river catchments area)

    are presented below:

    Year 2008 Year 2009

    Period Normal

    Actual%

    ExcessActual

    %Excess

    Winter (Jan Feb) 5.4 19.6 260

    Pre-Monsoon (Mar-May) 150.4 219.2 46

    May 97.3 109.53 13

    Monsoon (Jun to Sep) 659.3 721.7 9 855.3 30

    Post-Monsoon (Oct to Dec) 199.7 145.2 -27

    Apart from the above, the pp also reviewed the discharge data was recorded for the period of 10 years

    i.e. from 1985-86 to 1995-96 at Dhanagere anicut by Central Water Commission (CWC) at time of

    Detailed project report (DPR) and in the absence of relevant data for the following are not accounted in

    the estimated average annual export power to grid of 81.48 MW.

    No corrections to the recorded data for the additional catchment area made at Dhanagere anicut.

    The releases into Dhanagere irrigation canal

    The uncertainty relating to water discharges was in fact one of the key risk factors affecting the project.

    The investment decision, and hence the projected power generation in the PDD, were based on a

    conservative average water discharge level of 56.0 cubic meters per second (cumec) as reflected in

    PDD, corresponding to an average plant load factor of 38.7%.

    The Second reason for net electricity generation is that the Actual losses recorded during the reported

    period and the projected losses in the registered PDD are 1.8% against 3% which was projected in the

    registered PDD.

    3 Table 1: Meteorological subdivision wise rainfall statistics for the month of may 2009 based on operational

    data vide web link http://www.imdpune.gov.in/research/ncc/climatebulletin/may09.pdf

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    In light of higher water flows in the river from the above-mentioned factors which could not be relied

    upon at the time of PDD writing and reduction in auxiliary power including losses, the net electricity

    generations are about +32.24% higher than the estimated electricity generations in the registered PDD.

    As there is no restriction on the plant load factor (PLF) from the state electricity board authorities

    (Karnataka Power Transmission Corporation Limited), the project activity has utilized the available

    water flows and generated excess electricity generation is deemed acceptable.

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    Enclosure -1

    Page No. 22: Rainfall Statistics Table-1 vide web link http://www.imdpune.gov.in/research/ncc/climatebulletin/annual%20summ

    TABLE 1

    METROLOGICAL SUB-DIVISION WISE SEASONAL AND ANNUAL RAINFALL STATISTICS FOR THE YEAR 2008 BAS

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    Source: http://www.imdpune.gov.in/mons_monitor/mm_index.html

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    Table 1: Meteorological subdivision wise rainfall statistics for the month of may 2009 based on

    operational data vide web link http://www.imdpune.gov.in/research/ncc/climatebulletin/may09.pdf

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