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Hybrid Drill Bits
Optimised Hybrid Drill Bit Technology Matched to
Application Yields Breakthrough in Drilling
Performance
Presenter: Waleed Agawani
Application Introduction
BHA Used: 12.25in Bit + Near Bit Stabiliser + 8in Pony
Drill Collar (10ft) + Stabiliser + 8.25in Drill Collar (29ft)
+ Stabiliser + 15 x 8.25in Drill Collars
Total interval length of 2,500 ft
Compressive strengths range from 20-35 Kpsi
Application Introduction
PDC Performance – Faster, Poor Durability
TCI Performance – Slower, Better Durability
Typically requires 2 bit runs to complete the section
Operator Objectives
• Complete Section in One Run Consistently – Save
Time and Cost
• Improve Cost Per Foot (CPF) – Faster vs Durable
Bit
Hybrid Solution
PDC cutting strcture and TCI cones completement
each other’s strengths.
Improved durability with faster and more efficient
drilling.
Trial Results
Goal 1: Complete the section in one run
• Conventional bit offset wells required 2 bits to
complete
• Hybrid bits were able to complete the section in one
run consistently
0
15
30
45
60
750
1000
2000
3000
4000
5000
Run 1 Run 2 Run 1 Run 2 Run 1 Run 1 Run 1 Run 1
Well 1 Well 2 Well 3 Well 4 Well 5 Well 6
Foota
ge (
ft.)
RO
P (
ft./hr.
)
Trial Results
Goal 2: Improve CPF
• Eliminating one bit trip reduced CPF from trip time.
• Efficient drilling improved ROP which compounded
on CPF improvement.
• Over 60% CPF reduction
0,0
10,0
20,0
30,0
40,0
50,0
60,0
70,0
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
Well 1 Well 2 Well 3 Well 4 Well 5 Well 6
Co
st P
er
Foo
t(U
SD
/ft.
)
RO
P (
ft./h
r.)
Trial Results
Post-run dull grading showed reduced damage than
conventional bit post-run dulls.
Hybrid cutting structure better suited to the application,
resulting in more efficient drilling.
Well No. Dull Grading
TCI Offset TCI Dull 3-4-BT-A-E-I-WT-TD
PDC Offset PDC Dull 4-5-BT-A-X-I-CT-TD
Hybrid Trial 1PDC Dull
TCI Dull
1-2-BT-S-X-I-NO-TD
1-2-WT-A-E-I-CT-TD
Hybrid Trial 2PDC Dull
TCI Dull
1-1-WT-A-X-I-NO-TD
2-2-WT-A-E-I-BT-TD
Hybrid Trial 3PDC Dull
TCI Dull
1-2-WT-S-X-I-NO-TD
2-3-WT-A-E-I-CT-TD
Hybrid Trial 4PDC Dull
TCI Dull
2-2-CT-A-X-I-WT-TD
2-2-WT-A-E-I-CT-TD
Conclusion
Where PDC bits suffer impact damage & TCI
bits are slow, hybrid drill bits optimizes
between them as the ideal choice.
The results in our application:
• 4 days faster section delivery
• 60% CPF improvement
• 100K section cost reduction
• Improved post-run dull
What are your questions?