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7/30/2019 HUman Effect of Radiaition
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SHRI GURUNANAK PUBLIC SCHOOL
Submitted by :-
Korotul barvatiya
Rupali Kabra
Suraj Dulhani
Submitted to :-Rohit Sir
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Harmful Effects of High
Exposure to Nuclear
Radiation On Human Body
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An Overview on Damaging Effects of
Nuclear Radiation
What is nuclear radiation?
How does nuclear radiation become damaging to human
body?
How is radiation measured?
Which parts of human body get effected at the exposure
of high doses of radiation?
What are the effects when human body is exposed to highdoses of radiation levels?
What is the cure discovered by science for dealing with
damaging effects?
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What is nuclear radiation?
Nuclear radiation is a harmful combination of alpha, beta and
gamma rays and when they interact with the atom they knock
off an orbital electron
Such rays can damage a cell or cause genetic mutations in any
living being
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How does nuclear radiation become
damaging to human body?
Harmful radiation occurs when unstable nuclei of atoms decay
and release particles. When these particles touch various
organic material such as tissue, damage may, and probably
will be done.
Such rays can cause burns, cancers, and death.
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Units of radiation measurement is Rems
It represents the amount of radiation required to produce
damage to a living tissue 25 rems causes detectable blood changes
100 rems have no immediate dangerous effects
Above 100 rems can cause initial signs of radiation sickness
such as nausea, headache and loss of white blood cells
How is radiation measured?
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Which parts of human body get
effected at the exposure of high
doses of radiation?
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Loss of hair when exposed to 200 rems or higher
Following are the devastating effects of
Radiation
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Non production and damage of brain cells at 5,000 rems or
greater
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Damage of Thyroid gland
at 1100 rems or higher
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Reduction in Bloods Lymphocyte cell count at
around 100 rems exposure
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Heart gets effected leading to heart failure at 1000 to5000 rems
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At 200 rems
gastrointestinal tract gets
damaged causing digestive
problems, nausea,
infection or bleeding.
The Radiation begins to
destroy the cells in the
body.
Gastrointestinal Tract Damage
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What is the cure discovered by science for
dealing with damaging effects?
Timely detection and treatment of diseases born out of the
radiation can cure a patient.
Nuclear radiation treatments can be naturaland
pharmaceutical.
Natural treatments are available, however, pharmaceutical
ones are at the development stage.
However, medical science have not found treatment for fatal
doses such as 450 rems or above.
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Treatments
Natural Treatments:
Beta Carotene- It is found in root vegetables such as carrots or
sweet potatoes. This form is also available in fruits such as
apricots, pumpkin, etc.
Shark Liver Oil- It prevents radiation sickness and also fights
tumors.
Potassium Iodide- It can prevent radioactive iodine from being
absorbed by thyroid and which can destroy thyroid.
Dihydroquercetin and Sulfur- This is found in larch wood,
grape leaves that protects liver and capillaries functions.
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Timely Treatment against Radiation
effects can save a precious human life