HUman Effect of Radiaition

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    SHRI GURUNANAK PUBLIC SCHOOL

    Submitted by :-

    Korotul barvatiya

    Rupali Kabra

    Suraj Dulhani

    Submitted to :-Rohit Sir

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    Harmful Effects of High

    Exposure to Nuclear

    Radiation On Human Body

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    An Overview on Damaging Effects of

    Nuclear Radiation

    What is nuclear radiation?

    How does nuclear radiation become damaging to human

    body?

    How is radiation measured?

    Which parts of human body get effected at the exposure

    of high doses of radiation?

    What are the effects when human body is exposed to highdoses of radiation levels?

    What is the cure discovered by science for dealing with

    damaging effects?

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    What is nuclear radiation?

    Nuclear radiation is a harmful combination of alpha, beta and

    gamma rays and when they interact with the atom they knock

    off an orbital electron

    Such rays can damage a cell or cause genetic mutations in any

    living being

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    How does nuclear radiation become

    damaging to human body?

    Harmful radiation occurs when unstable nuclei of atoms decay

    and release particles. When these particles touch various

    organic material such as tissue, damage may, and probably

    will be done.

    Such rays can cause burns, cancers, and death.

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    Units of radiation measurement is Rems

    It represents the amount of radiation required to produce

    damage to a living tissue 25 rems causes detectable blood changes

    100 rems have no immediate dangerous effects

    Above 100 rems can cause initial signs of radiation sickness

    such as nausea, headache and loss of white blood cells

    How is radiation measured?

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    Which parts of human body get

    effected at the exposure of high

    doses of radiation?

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    Loss of hair when exposed to 200 rems or higher

    Following are the devastating effects of

    Radiation

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    Non production and damage of brain cells at 5,000 rems or

    greater

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    Damage of Thyroid gland

    at 1100 rems or higher

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    Reduction in Bloods Lymphocyte cell count at

    around 100 rems exposure

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    Heart gets effected leading to heart failure at 1000 to5000 rems

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    At 200 rems

    gastrointestinal tract gets

    damaged causing digestive

    problems, nausea,

    infection or bleeding.

    The Radiation begins to

    destroy the cells in the

    body.

    Gastrointestinal Tract Damage

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    What is the cure discovered by science for

    dealing with damaging effects?

    Timely detection and treatment of diseases born out of the

    radiation can cure a patient.

    Nuclear radiation treatments can be naturaland

    pharmaceutical.

    Natural treatments are available, however, pharmaceutical

    ones are at the development stage.

    However, medical science have not found treatment for fatal

    doses such as 450 rems or above.

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    Treatments

    Natural Treatments:

    Beta Carotene- It is found in root vegetables such as carrots or

    sweet potatoes. This form is also available in fruits such as

    apricots, pumpkin, etc.

    Shark Liver Oil- It prevents radiation sickness and also fights

    tumors.

    Potassium Iodide- It can prevent radioactive iodine from being

    absorbed by thyroid and which can destroy thyroid.

    Dihydroquercetin and Sulfur- This is found in larch wood,

    grape leaves that protects liver and capillaries functions.

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    Timely Treatment against Radiation

    effects can save a precious human life