http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/lostempires/trebuchet/race.html

Review

Middle Ages

A landmass that includes Europe and Asia __________.Euripia Eurasia Asropia

Converted the Irish to Christianity.

Charlemagne Clovis St. Patrick

Built a European empire and was crowned Emperor of the Romans in 800.

Charlemagne Clovis St. Patrick

Fought to gain control of Palestine, the Holy Land.

Hundred Years War Germanic Invasions Crusades

The basis of power under the feudal system.

Money Military Land ownership

An organization of people with similar trades.

Club Guild Union

People in southern Europe great seafarers and traders due to this particular geographic feature.

Peninsula Mountains Rivers

St. Thomas Aquinas

Eleanor of Aquitane

EmperorHenry IV

CharlemagneWilliam theConqueror

Hagia Sophia

Person who held great political power

at a time when women usually did not.

Yeah! You are exactly right!!

St. Thomas Aquinas

Eleanor of Aquitane

EmperorHenry IV

CharlemagneWilliam theConqueror

Hagia Sophia

Person who argued thatrational thought could

support Christian beliefs.

Yeah! You are exactly right!!

St. Thomas Aquinas

Eleanor of Aquitane

EmperorHenry IV

CharlemagneWilliam theConqueror

Hagia Sophia

Person who defeated Harold at the Battle of Hastings and

became king of England.

Yeah! You are exactly right!!

St. Thomas Aquinas

Eleanor of Aquitane

EmperorHenry IV

CharlemagneWilliam theConqueror

Hagia Sophia

Person who benefited from cooperating with the Pope.

Yeah! You are exactly right!!

St. Thomas Aquinas

Eleanor of Aquitane

EmperorHenry IV

CharlemagneWilliam theConqueror

Hagia Sophia

Person who disagreed with Pope Gregory the VII over who should select bishops.

Yeah! You are exactly right!!

No, I’m sorry Hagia Sophia was

an impressive church built by

Justinian.

Try again!

No, I’m sorry St. Thomas Aquinas argued that

rational thought could support Christian beliefs.

Try again!

No, I’m sorry Henry IV was an Emperor that disagreed with

Pope Gregory VII over who should select

bishops.Try

again!

No, I’m sorry Charlemagne was

a Frankish king that benefited

from cooperating with the Pope.

Try again!

Try again!

No, I’m sorry Eleanor of

Aquitaine was an unusual woman

during the Middle Ages since she

held great political power.

No, I’m sorry William the

Conqueror became king of England

when he defeated Harold at the Battle

of Hastings.

Try again!

Match them up.

Forced to sign the Magna Carta in 1215 in order to limit the king’s power.

Samurai and Knights both followed codes emphasizing this.

Frankish king who started schools, spread Christianity, and was crowned Emperor of the Romans in 800.

Charlemagne

Loyalty

King John

Between 700 and 800 peasants were willing to trade

freedom for

__________ due to attacks from ________ that sailed up the

many rivers to attack inland cities. Due to the unsafe

atmosphere many would swear their loyalty in return for

_____ and _______ which became known as the __________ .

This

method spread to England when _______ became king. The

same

method of ruling was present in ________where warriors

called

_______ trained in exact methods of warfare to protect

others.

This method of ruling lasted longer in _________ than _______

where it began to decline when the__________ began to

increase .

(land, protection) (Germanic Tribes, Vikings)

(land, Social class)

(protection, wealth) (Feudal System, Guild Association)

(Charlemagne, William the Conqueror)

(Africa, Japan)

(Shoguns, Samurai)

(population, servitude) (Europe, Japan) (Europe, Japan)

The Crusades

Tensions between Jews and Christians

Byzantine Emperor wanted help due to…

Muslim Turks threatening Constantinople

Gain control of Palestine, the Holy Land.

Fought to…

Bring the eastern bishops back under the pope’s control.

Pope Urban II called on…

Christians to fight the Muslim Turks.

Crusaders to attack Constantinople.

The Crusades

The Holy Land remained under Muslin control.

In the end…

The Holy Land came under Christian control.

Feudalism spread to Asia and Northern Africa.

Resulting from the Crusades…

Trade between Europe and Asia increased.

Most important result…

Muslims and Christians gained respect for one another.

Trade and exchange of ideas between Europe and Asia increased.

Ferdinand and Isabella married… to unite France and England

to unite Castile and Aragon.

make all of Spain Christian.

make the pope recognize their authority.

Their goal was to…

Through the Middle Ages:

During the Middle Ages __________ was the center of life. Most

art and architecture was ______________________. During this

time period __________ were discriminated against throughout

Europe. Medieval Christians feared _____________ because they

believed that those cast out from the church would not get into

heaven.

(religion,

manor)

(based on natural law,concerned with religious expression)

(Jews, Friars)

(excommunication,

plagiarism)

Through the Middle Ages:

Popes tried to increase their power and came into conflict with

________________. Around the year 1000 cities began to grow

due to the ____________________________.

Close contact along with unsanitary conditions lead to the

spread of the plague. After the plague life changed for

peasants and serfs as they _________________________.

(bishops,

kings)

(the increase of population and trade,the decrease of Viking Raids)

(had to work much longer days,they began to demand wages for their labor)

The purpose of the Spanish Inquisition was…

To find and burn places afflicted with the plague.

To punish and kill heretics and non-Christians.

Expel all Muslim spies from the country.

To reveal and stop church corruption and waste.

The Hundred Years’ War started when the

_______________ invaded the _____________

country.

__________ won the war because of the efforts

of ___________.

___________ king lost power after the Hundred

Years’ War while _________ king gained power.

(king of England,king of France)

(Queen Isabella,Joan of Arc)

(The king of England,

The king of France)

(England’s,France’s)

(England’s,France’s)

(king of England’s,king of France’s)

Citation (MLA)A page from a 15th century "Book of Hours.". IRC. 2005. unitedstreaming. 25 January 2006 <http://www.unitedstreaming.com/>

Citation (APA)A page from a 15th century "Book of Hours.". IRC. (2005). Retrieved January 25, 2006, from unitedstreaming: http://www.unitedstreaming.com/

Citation (Chicago Manual of Style)IRC. "A page from a 15th century "Book of Hours."."unitedstreaming. http://www.unitedstreaming.com/

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