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HTMLComprehensive Concepts and Techniques
Third Edition
Project 4
Creating Tables in a Web Site
2HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Project Objectives
• Define table elements
• Describe the steps used to plan, design, and code a table
• Create a borderless table to organize images
• Create a vertical menu bar with text links
3HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Project Objectives
• Create a borderless table to organize text
• Create a horizontal menu bar with text links
• Create a table with borders
• Change the horizontal alignment of text
4HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Project Objectives
• Add background color to rows and cells
• Alter the spacing between and within cells using the cellspacing and cellpadding attributes
• Insert a caption below a table
• Use the rowspan and colspan attributes
5HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Starting Notepad
• Click the Start button on the taskbar• Point to All Programs on the Start menu, point to
Accessories on the All Programs submenu, and then click Notepad on the Accessories submenu
• If the Notepad window is not maximized, click the Maximize button on the Notepad title bar to maximize it
• Click Format on the menu bar and, if necessary, click Word Wrap to turn Word Wrap on
6HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Entering the HTML Tags to Define the Web Page Structure
7HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating a Borderless Table to Position Images• If necessary, click line 10
• Type <table border="0" cols="2“ width="90%"> and then press the ENTER key
8HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating a Borderless Table to Position Images
9HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Inserting Images in a Table
• If necessary, click line 11, type <tr> as the tag, and then press the ENTER key
• Type <td><img src=“bellvideologo.gif” width=“430” height=“74” alt=“Bell Video Logo” /></td> and then press the ENTER key
• Type <td><img src="csexcellence.gif" width="108” height=”94” alt=”Excellence Award” /></td> and then press the ENTER key
• Type </tr> and then press the ENTER key• Type </table> and then press the ENTER key
10HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating a Vertical Menu Bar with Text Links• If necessary, click line 17
• Enter the HTML code shown below
• Press the ENTER key twice
11HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating a Vertical Menu Bar with Text Links
12HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Adding Text to a Table Cell
• If necessary, click line 27
• Enter the HTML code as shown in Table 4-5 on page HTM 151 and then press the ENTER key
13HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Adding Text to a Table Cell
14HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Saving and Printing the HTML File
• With a floppy disk in drive A, click File on the menu bar and then click Save As. Type bellvideohome.htm in the File name text box
• If necessary, click 31⁄2 Floppy (A:) in the Save in list. Click the Project04 folder and then click the Project Files folder in the list of available folders. Click the Save button in the Save As dialog box
• Click File on the menu bar and then click Print on the File menu
15HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Viewing and Printing a Web Page
16HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Copying and Pasting HTML Code to a New File• Click the Notepad button on the taskbar• Click immediately to the left of the < in the <!
DOCTYPE html tag on line 1. Drag through the first </table> tag on line 15 to highlight lines 1 through 15
• Press CTRL+C to copy the selected lines to the Clipboard
• Click File on the menu bar and then click New• Press CTRL+V to paste the contents from the
Clipboard into a new file
17HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Copying and Pasting HTML Code to a New File
18HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Changing the Title
• Highlight the words, — Great Service, Great Selection, between the <title> and </ title > tags on line 7. Type - New Releases as the text
• Click immediately to the right of the </table> tag on line 15. Press the ENTER key three times
• Type </body> and then press the ENTER key• Type </html> as the end tag
19HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Changing the Title
20HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Deleting an Image
• Highlight line 13, which contains the code to insert the image, csexcellence.gif
• Press the DELETE key twice
21HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Deleting an Image
22HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating a Horizontal Menu Bar with Text Links• If necessary, click line 16
• Enter the HTML code as shown in Table 4-6 on page HTM 159
• Press the ENTER key twice
23HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating a Horizontal Menu Bar with Text Links
24HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating a Table with Borders and Inserting Text• If necessary, click line 28
• Enter the HTML code as shown in Table 4-7 on page HTM 162
• Press the ENTER key twice
25HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating a Table with Borders and Inserting Text
26HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating Additional Cells and Inserting Text• If necessary, click line 53
• Enter the HTML code as shown in Table 4-8 on page HTM 164
27HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating Additional Cells and Inserting Text
28HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Saving and Printing an HTML File
• With a floppy disk in drive A, click File on the menu bar and then click Save As. Type newreleases.htm in the File name text box
• If necessary, click 3½ Floppy (A:) in the Save in list. Click the Project04 folder and then click the ProjectFiles folder in the list of available folders. Click the Save button in the Save As dialog box
• Click File on the menu bar and then click Print on the file menu
29HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Viewing and Printing the Web Page Using the Browser
30HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Opening an HTML File
• Click the Notepad button on the taskbar• With the HTML Data Disk in drive A, click File on the
menu bar and then click Open on the File menu• If necessary, click the Look in box arrow and then click
31⁄2 Floppy (A:). Click the Project04 folder and then click the Project Files folder in the list of available folders
• If necessary, click the Files of type box arrow and then click All Files
• Click actor.htm in the list of files and then click the Open button in the Open dialog box
31HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Opening an HTML File
32HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Adding Cellspacing and Cellpadding to a Table• Click immediately to the right of the 5 in
border=“5” in line 28 and then press the SPACEBAR
• Type cellpadding=“2” cellpadding=“5” as the attributes
33HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Adding Cellspacing and Cellpadding to a Table
34HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Adding a Table Caption
• Highlight the text <!--Insert caption here --> on line 69
• Type <caption align=“bottom”><em>Listing of movies by actor</em></caption> as the tag
35HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Adding a Table Caption
36HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Saving and Printing the HTML File and Viewing and Printing the Web Page
• With the floppy disk in drive A, click File on the menu bar and then click Save
• Click File on the menu bar and then click Print• Click the Internet Explorer button on the taskbar• Click the Refresh button on the Standard
Buttons toolbar• Click the Print button on the Standard Buttons
toolbar
37HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Saving and Printing the HTML File and Viewing and Printing the Web Page
38HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Opening an HTML File
• Click the Notepad button on the taskbar• With the HTML Data Disk in drive A, click File on
the menu bar and then click Open on the File menu
• If necessary, click the Look in box arrow and then click 3½ Floppy (A:). Click the Project04 folder and then click the ProjectFiles folder in the list of available folders
• If necessary, click the Files of type box arrow, click All Files, and then double-click type.htm in the list of files.
39HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Spanning the Main Heading across All Columns• Highlight the <!—Insert Movies by Type colspan
here --> text on line 29. Type <tr> and then press the ENTER key
• Type <th colspan="3" bgcolor="lightsteelblue"> and then press the ENTER key
• Type <font color="#993366“ face="chaucer“ size="+2">Movies by Type</font> and then press the ENTER key
• Type </th> and then press the ENTER key• Type </tr> as the end table row tag
40HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Spanning the Main Heading across All Columns
41HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating Headings that Span Rows and Columns• Highlight <!--Insert Action rowspan here --
> text on line 34
• Enter the HTML code as shown in Table 4-9 on page HTM 179
42HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating Headings that Span Rows and Columns
43HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating the Second Heading that Spans Rows• Highlight the <!--Insert Comedy rowspan here --
> text on line 66 and then press the DELETE key
• Type <tr> and then press the ENTER key• Type <th rowspan="4" bgcolor="#336699"> and then press the ENTER key
• Type <font color="#ffffff“ size="+1">Comedy</font> and then press the ENTER key
• Type </th> as the tag
44HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating the Second Heading that Spans Rows
45HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating the Second Heading that Spans Columns• Highlight the <!--Insert Title - Actor(s) colspan
here --> text on line 70• Type <th colspan="2" bgcolor="thistle"> and then press the ENTER key
• Type <font color="#336699" size="+1">Title - Actor(s)</font> and then press the ENTER key
• Type </th> and then press the ENTER key• Type </tr> and then press the ENTER key
46HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Creating the Second Heading that Spans Columns
47HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Saving and Printing the HTML File and Viewing and Printing the Web Page
• With the HTML Data Disk in drive A, click File on the menu bar and then click Save
• Click File on the menu bar and then click Print• Click the Internet Explorer button on the taskbar• Click the Refresh button on the Standard
Buttons toolbar• Click the Print button on the Standard Buttons
toolbar
48HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Saving and Printing the HTML File and Viewing and Printing the Web Page
49HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Project Summary
• Define table elements
• Describe the steps used to plan, design, and code a table
• Create a borderless table to organize images
• Create a vertical menu bar with text links
50HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Project Summary
• Create a borderless table to organize text
• Create a horizontal menu bar with text links
• Create a table with borders
• Change the horizontal alignment of text
51HTML Project 4: Creating Tables in a Web Site
Project Summary
• Add background color to rows and cells
• Alter the spacing between and within cells using the cellspacing and cellpadding attributes
• Insert a caption below a table
• Use the rowspan and colspan attributes
HTMLComprehensive Concepts and Techniques
Third Edition
Project 4 Complete