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    21 3 20 20 25 27 0

    4April

    2009 No. 270

    450

    ISSN 1348-7906

    A Passion for Traditional Transformation

    People in Japan

    People in Japan

    Its not Onlythe Airport;Narita

    is a Hot Place for Sightseeing

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    International Callsat Domestic Rates

    Cross Culture Club

    Call to 11 countries (USA, Canada, China, Singapore, England, France, Germany, Sweden, Hong Kong Taiwan, Korea) at a local rate. You can call up to 5 hours per day,150 hours per month, (talking an average of 20 min/call, you can make 450 calls at no extra charge.) for a year Easy-to-use. By pre-registering numbers you can speed-dialdirectly from your phone. You won't need cards, codes etc. (up to 5 destination numbers can be registered by private users). You can call those countries with docomo, au,SoftBank, and WILLCOM phones without international roaming functions. Annual membership fee is no more than 500 JPY/month! You pay 6,000 JPY for a whole year.

    11

    1

    30

    1

    5

    1

    150

    300

    1

    d

    ocomo

    a

    uS

    oftBankW

    ILLCOM

    1

    500

    6,000

    Members can also download Insight into Japan audio filesrecorded alternatively in English and Japanese,

    to study with on your iPod (MP3) and mobile phones.Five files monthly and 60 files annually.

    i

    PodMP3

    5

    60

    +

    Only 500 yen a month

    1

    500

    www.hiraganatimes.com

    Japanese-English Audio File"Insight into Japan"

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    The exh ib i t ion Dinosau rs o f

    Gondwana is now being held until June

    21 at the National Museum of Natureand Science (Ueno, Tokyo). About 80

    items including dinosaur skeletons and

    fossils from the Southern Hemisphere

    are being exhibited. The highlight is the

    skeletal preparations of a Mapusaurus,

    which is being exhibited for the first

    time in the world. Mapusaurus is one

    of the biggest carnivorous dinosaurs

    along with Tyrannosaurus. The discov-

    ery of the bones of seven Mapusaurus

    at one location has offered a strong clue

    that may lead to the turning over of the

    established theory that the giant carni-

    vores lived solitary lives. In the muse-

    um, the life of dinosaurs is introduced

    with the use of new CG pictures.

    6

    21

    80

    7

    CG

    Topics & Events

    April Issue Contents 4

    Topics & Events 3-5

    Entertainment & Trends 6-7

    Feature

    8-11

    Parody Talk 12-13

    Business Spotlight 14-15

    Hot Products 16

    Insight into Japan

    17-27

    Close Up Japan, Cross-Cultural Barrier, Japan Watching, Japan in the

    World, Japanese History Makers

    Jobs in Japan for Non-Japanese

    28-29

    Visa Q&A Q&A 30

    From the Editorial Desk

    31

    People in Japan

    33-35

    Cover Story 36-39

    Touching Japanese Life

    40-41

    Masterpieces of Japanese Film & Animation

    42-43

    Reiko s Recipes

    44-45

    Write the present name, your name, address, sex, age, nationality and the article(s) you enjoyed in this issue and send by post-card or e-mail. Competition closes April 5. Winners will be selected by lottery and receive presents directly.

    E

    4

    5

    1,500

    dino2009.jp/

    Present for 5 couples (10 people)

    5

    10

    Dinosaurs of Gondwana

    Mapusaurus image 2009

    Mapusaurus roseae

    Maxakalisaurus topai

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    Topics & Events

    29

    51

    144

    2008

    56

    5,500

    500

    The Japan Educational Exchanges and Servicess Japanese

    Language Proficiency Test is targeted for non-native Japanese

    speakers. It is the most well-known Japanese language test in

    the world and takes place in 29 prefectures in Japan and 51

    countries. Approximately 560,000 people sat the tests in 2008.

    After passing the test, an official certificate that can be sub-

    mitted to schools or companies will be issued on request (fee

    is required). Test fee: 5,500 yen. A test guide and an applica-

    tion form pack is available for 500 yen at major bookstores in

    Japan.

    www.jees.or.jp

    Japanese Language Profciency Test

    C

    AREER

    F

    ORUM 4

    15

    1100 1800

    CAREER FORUM for Foreign Students will be held on

    April 15 at Ikebukuro Sunshine City Cultural Hall (Toshima

    Ward, Tokyo). Organized by DISCO Inc. This is a job finding

    event for foreign students who are studying at universities in

    Japan. There will be various activities including a seminar on

    interview preparation and a consulting corner where you can

    get answers to questions about visas and job hunting. Open

    from 11am~6pm. Admission: free of charge.

    job10.nikkei.co.jp/event/detail/1270

    Job Finding Event

    for Foreign Students

    4/15

    CAREER FORUM

    38

    2 D 1100-1800

    60

    5

    60

    2

    Span sio n JapanTD C SMB C NTT

    TEL03-5804-5538 [email protected]

    200

    1,000

    3 JR

    8

    20

    Career Forum

    FindaTeacher.net SenseiSagasu.com

    NeedStudentsNOW?

    7,500

    3,800

    5OK! 20

    Over 1,000 teachers introducedweekly Japan-wide!

    Display your on-line record to

    students in 15 minutes!Start getting students today!

    100% Free!

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    WEB

    No reservation or registration required.1,000

    Also held in Osaka. Check our website for details!

    22nd Year!

    8 700 if you arrive before 8 pm.

    16

    4

    19

    7

    23

    6,000

    1

    500

    3,000

    9,000

    The 16th International Arts Festival in Kanagawa, Festival

    for Tomorrow, will be held in Yokohama from April 19 until

    July 23. There will be various performances, including the

    opera White Nights that features the life of SUGIHARA

    Chiune, who saved the lives of 6,000 Jews, and Cinderella,

    a ballet performed by the Matsuyama Ballet Company.

    The exhibition and performances will be held at Kanagawa

    Kenmin Hall, Kanagawa Kenritsu Ongakudo and a hall in

    Yokohama Red-brick Warehouse No. 1. Admission fee: 500

    yen for the contemporary art Asaba Katsumi and 3,000 yen

    ~ 9,000 yen for other events.

    www.kanagawa-arts.or.jp/16kiaf/

    From the Contemporary Arts to Orchestra

    48

    1,890

    Cherry blossom represents spring in Japan and in this sea-

    son lots of Japanese go to view the pink petals. Although there

    are many cherry blossom viewing spots all over Japan, those

    in the once capital, Kyoto, are especially well-known. The

    book Cherry Blossoms of Kyoto has now been published. It

    contains beautiful pictures of 48 famous cherry blossom view-

    ing spots in Kyoto, including Kitano Tenmangu Shrine and

    Heian Jingu Shrine. The locations are classified by area and

    also contains a bilingual (Japanese and English) map. Pictures

    by MIZUN O Hid eh iko , MIZ UN O Ka yu and OG AWA

    Yasutaka. Published by Kodansha International. 1,890 yen.

    A Book Full ofBeautiful Cherry Blossom Pictures

    Admission fee for Tokyo parties will be 00 yen for party coupon holders.

    00

    Hiraga

    naTim

    es

    Toky

    oPa

    rtyAdm

    issionCo

    upon

    00yen

    Opera White Nights

    2009 Hidehiko Mizuno, Kayu Mizuno,and Yasutaka Ogawa. Published

    by Kodansha International Ltd.

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    Not your typical art class ... comes nowhere close

    to describing what happens at Dr. Sketchys Anti-

    Art School. Every month in Shibuya, Tokyo,

    artists of all abilities and genres gather to celebrate creativ-

    ity. Artists are invited to bring their own drawing supplies, or

    buy simple things at the door, then the fun begins. Tokyo is

    scoured to find sexy, interesting people who model for about

    three hours. In between poses there are contests with cool

    prizes, unique performances, drinks and all sorts of mischief.

    3

    Dr. Sketchys was founded

    in New York City in 2005

    by Molly CRABAPPLE.

    The concept as an anti-art school stems from an

    experience Molly had

    early in her arts education.

    For her it seemed that life

    drawing class was the very

    antithesis of creativity and

    inspiration; a place wheresilent students sat in a silent

    sterile room and drew a

    bored, oft -uninteresting

    model.

    2005

    In order to break that mold Molly courted the burlesque

    community and asked some of the performers to be her muse.

    Dr. Sketchys requires all its models to be vibrant, active,

    colorful and above all very inspiring. They are not profes-

    sional models but rather professional performers. Their lack of

    experience as life-models yields some interesting results in the

    poses they chose to sit or lie in.

    Alluring Live Model Sketching

    Dr. Sketchys

    Model: Safi

    Cherry Typhoon

    All photos: Martine COTTON, text: Jason HANCOCK

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    Now there are Dr. Sketchys class-

    rooms in 50 cities and 4 continents

    around the world. Dr. Sketchys Tokyo

    is produced and managed by Lady

    Elle and co-hosted by Tokyos own

    professional burlesque dancer Cherry

    Typhoon. Dr. Sketchys is unique because

    it actively and consciously seeks to com-

    bine the fine arts with the performing arts.

    Artists draw performers and actors perform

    on sets designed by artists, but rarely do these two elementscome together in concert in the way that Dr. Sketchys

    allows.

    4

    50

    It is exciting to prepare for

    and then be drawn by the artists,

    model Dirty Diana says. I am a

    dancer, so I am used to moving for

    the audience, but for this event I had to entertain by sitting

    still. It was a challenge, but a lot of fun!

    One anonymous artist says: The models put so much effort

    into their presentation and it makes drawing them so fun,

    because they are having fun.

    Each model is different, and

    their presentations make theartist want to be more cre-

    ative. So no drawings are ever

    similar.

    Because they are not an art school

    they dont care if you picked up a pad

    yesterday or 50 years ago. They simply

    want you to join in. Come to drink or to

    draw. Theyre happy to have you.

    50

    Held on the 4th Wednesday of every month at The Pink Cow in Shibuya

    4

    Dr. Sketchys Anti-Art School, Tokyo

    drsketchytokyo.com/

    Lady Elle

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    J

    apans population looks like it is about to go into freefall.

    The countrys fertility rate defined as the average num-

    ber of children born to a woman aged between 15 and 49

    stood at an estimated 1.2 in 2008. That is substantially lessthan the 2.1 needed to sustain a population in a developed

    country and a far cry from the 4.5 of 1947 that heralded the

    start of Japans brief but spectacular baby boom.

    2008

    1.2

    15

    49

    2.1

    1947

    4.5

    If such a trend were to continue, Japans BusinessFederation (Keidanren), the nations largest business lobby,

    has warned that over the next 50 years Japans total popu-

    lation could shrink by 30 percent, falling from the current

    128 million to roughly 90 million. Over the same period,

    the working-age population will plummet by 46 percent to

    approximately 46 million. That would leave just 1.3 workers

    to support each senior citizen.

    50

    30

    1

    2

    800

    9

    46

    4

    600

    1.3

    In its October 2008 paper, An Economy and Society That

    Responds to the Challenges of a Declining Population, theKeidanren cautions that such a rapid drop-off would not only

    slow the economic growth rate and make it difficult to sus-

    tain government finances and the public pension scheme, but

    would also create problems for maintaining a viable social

    system. With the ratio of those aged 65 and over already at 22

    percent, and the population continuing to age, the health care

    and senior care industries will require a massive injection of

    labor.

    2008

    10

    65

    22

    A myriad of solutions to the labor shortage have at one time

    or another been put forward; from former Health Minister

    YANAGISAWA Hakuos suggestion that the country needed

    its baby-making machines (women) to have more children

    to discussions on making up the labor shortfall through auto-mation and expanded employment opportunities for women

    and the elderly.

    Is Immigration the Solution toJapans Ageing Society?

    12 million people in 200 0 million people in 50 years 200

    1

    2

    00

    50

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    None of these, however, has the potential to change the

    Japanese landscape quite as much as the option of large-

    scale immigration, which has been proposed by not only the

    Keidanren, but also a group of politicians and the former head

    of Tokyos Immigration Bureau.

    In June 2008, 80 Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) law-

    makers, led by the former secretary-general of the LDP,

    NA KA GAWA Hi de na o, subm itte d a doc um en t, titled

    Japanese-Model Immigration Policy, to the then prime

    minister, FUKUDA Yasuo. In it, they urged Japan to open its

    doors as an international state to the world and shift toward

    establishing an immigrant nation by accepting immigrants

    and revitalizing Japan.

    2008

    6

    80

    Their plan recommends raising the percentage of immi-grants in Japan to about 10 percent of the population (10 mil-

    lion) by 2050 and increasing the number of foreign students

    from the present 130,000 to 1 million by 2025. The group is

    also calling for the establishment of an immigration agency

    within three years to unify the management of foreign-

    resident affairs and wants the enactment of a law that would

    specify the countrys basic immigration principles and policy.

    2050

    101

    2025

    13

    100

    3

    Citizenship requirements, too, would be affected under the

    plan, with a recommendation that permanent residents and any

    foreign resident who has lived in the country for at least 10

    years should be granted the right to Japanese citizenship.

    10

    For the author of the plan, SAKANAKA Hidenori, the

    former chief of Tokyos Immigration Bureau and the cur-

    rent head of the Japan Immigration Policy Institute, the pros

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    of mass immigration are simple: an influx of foreigners

    would make up for the labor force shortfall and ensure Japan

    remained a leading global economy and maintained its current

    standard of living.

    Similarly, the Keidanren has urged the government to

    increase immigration to strengthen industries as far ranging

    as construction, manufacturing, welfare, transport, fisheries

    and agriculture. While the federation has long accepted the

    need for highly skilled foreign workers in such fields as IT, it

    is now urging the government to open up the economy to less-

    skilled workers and create a social infrastructure to encourage

    immigrants to commit to Japan for the long term.

    IT

    Is Japan Ready?

    The most recent data from the Ministry of Justices

    Immigration Bureau has the number of registered non-

    Japanese residents at 2.2 million, a figure that represents 1.7

    percent of the population and includes approximately 400,000

    second- and third-generation Koreans who retain their Korean

    nationality.

    220

    1.7

    40

    By comparison with other developed nations the ratio is

    low, despite the past decade having seen the non-Japanese

    population rise steadily from a figure of 1.5 million in 1998.

    In stark contrast to this modest growth, the Nakagawa-

    Sakanaka plan would require an influx in the region of

    400,000 immigrants a year for the next half century. In short,

    the current immigration trickle would need to become a flood.

    1998

    10

    150

    40

    To make such an intake feasible, Sakanaka believes the

    government would need to emphasize greater interaction

    between Japanese and other nationalities and provide better

    support for foreigners, guaranteeing them the same rights as

    the native population. In addition, he says there should be

    a focus on the smooth integration of newcomers into soci-

    ety through employment assistance and language learning.

    Sakanaka sees the proposed national immigration agency as

    playing a crucial role here, overseeing immigration policy,

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    monitoring and preventing discrimi-

    nation and promoting social integra-

    tion.

    The challenges before Sakanakas

    proposal would be great, yet without a concerted plan Japan

    has been successful in absorbing the relatively small numbers

    of immigrants arriving on its shores to date. The problem,

    according to Sakanaka, is that while the country has a history

    of assimilating culture from abroad and an ingrained tendency

    to accept different values and practices, those qualities will

    not be enough without a well thought-out immigration policy.

    The Situation for Foreign Workers Now

    1997 1 998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2050

    10,000,000

    year

    people

    1,482,707

    1,512,116

    1,556,1131,686,444

    1,778,462

    1,851,758

    1,915,030

    1,973,747

    2,011,555

    2,084,919

    2,152,973

    Number of Foreign residents

    17-2007 data by the ministry of Justice

    17 2007

    According to statistics for foreign employment compiled

    by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare, the number of

    foreign workers at the end of October 2008 was 486,398. By

    nationality, the Chinese come first with 43 percent, followed

    by Brazilians with 20.4 percent and Filipinos with 8.3 per-

    cent. 34 percent of foreign laborers are dispatched or contract

    workers.

    2008

    10

    48

    6,398

    1

    43

    20.4

    8.3

    34

    By industry, the manufacturing industry occupies 40 per-

    cent, the clothing industry 20 percent and hotel & restaurant

    industry 10 percent. By region, Tokyo Prefecture has the most

    foreign workers with 118,488, followed by Aichi Prefecture,

    home of Toyota Automobiles with 60,326. In third place isShizuoka Prefecture and fourth is Kanagawa Prefecture.

    40

    20

    10

    11

    8,488

    2

    6

    326

    3

    4

    However, due to the global depression, the number of redun-

    dancies is rapidly rising in the manufacturing industry. While

    job offers are drastically decreasing, new job seekers at Hello

    Work (national job agency) in the nine areas where the ratio of

    foreign workers is high are rapidly increasing. In the period of

    October December, 2008, the number was 5,330, which is

    six times higher than the same period of the previous year.

    2008

    1012

    5,530

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    CIA: Professor, whats the purpose of writing this book?

    Prof.:According to a survey recently carried out by the

    Asahi newspaper, 85% of people said that they feel theirkanji

    proficiency is deteriorating. The main reason is that they

    have fewer opportunities to write kanji due to the spread of

    personal computers. Ironically, thanks to this, lots of people

    have begun to use difficult kanji. In short, they are using kanji

    which they hardly ever write with the help of the kanji con-

    version system. The Japanese language should be changed to

    catch up with globalization. Thats why I wrote it.

    CIA

    85

    CIA: Well then, how do you think we should change it?

    Prof.: The Japanese people are in a place where they can live

    without learning English. Grammatically, the Japanese lan-

    guage is completely different from other languages and Japan

    by Hiragana Times CIA

    Prime Minister ASOs frequent misread-

    ing ofkanji at the Diet has made peoplelaugh, but it seems the Japaneses ability

    to read and write kanji is deteriorating

    recently. In the midst of this, the book

    The Japanese Language in the Global

    Age by YOKOGAKI Yuzo, a professor

    of the Japanese language who advocates

    the disuse ofkanji, will be published soon.

    Hiragana Times CIA took the lead in inter-

    viewing him.

    Hiragana Times CIA

    Kanjiwill Disappearfrom the Japanese Language

    0120-981-862

    TOLL FREE

    e-mail: [email protected]://www.econovovejapan.com

  • 7/30/2019 HT270

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    has 120 million people. It wont be taken over by English

    easily. However, since globalization is spreading today, the

    importance of English as an international language is increas-

    ing. Someday, as in Hong Kong where English became the

    main language instead of Chinese, Japan wont be able to

    avoid the influence of English. So, it is now that we should

    change the way Japanese is written while maintaining the cul-ture of the Japanese language in order to be able to cope with

    Englishs expansion.

    CIA

    1

    2

    CIA: Tell me more precisely what you mean.

    Prof.: Instead of writing Japanese characters vertically, we

    should write them horizontally to meet the international writ-

    ing style standard. Then we should ban the use of the complex

    system ofkanji and katakana, too. Writing everything in hira-

    gana is desirable.

    CIA

    CIA: However, as Japanese includes plenty of homonyms and

    also lots of foreign loan words, doesnt it make confusing to

    write it only in hiragana?

    Prof.: Therefore, we should use English words instead of

    kanji and katakana. Take the following as an example: we

    would write Camera dictionary

    travel instead of writing

    . You might feel uncom-

    fortable in the beginning, but once you get used

    to the method, it will be no problem at all. English

    is simply used instead ofkanji. The system will be

    developed further, so you wont have to know the

    correct spelling. When entering in your

    computer, it will be promptly converted to dic-

    tionary. This system should lighten the burden of

    Japanese language learners and furthermore, the

    Japanese language can become an international language.

    CIA

    camera dictionary travel

    dictionary

    One Comment from CIA CIA

    Dear foreign readers, this change will be good for you! Doyou think Hiragana Times should adopt this system? What?

    You wont subscribe if we do so? I see you prefer to learn the

    present Japanese language to a new system. Well then, prom-

    ise you will learn kanji without any complaint.

    Hiragana Times

    ?

    ?

    CIACynically Insulting Agency

    M

    akiko

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    When you think of executives learning how to

    improve their business and communications skills,

    chances are that images of PowerPoint presenta-

    tions and uninspiring seminars come to mind; not tennis. It isthrough tennis, however, that Jean-Pierre FELIX is trying to

    help business people in Tokyo get more out of themselves and

    get better business results.

    Jean-Pierre first came to Japan in 1997

    as a tennis coach for a 5-star resort in

    Chiba. After several more coaching jobs

    in Japan he eventually moved in to execu-

    tive recruitment in Tokyo, although he con-

    tinued to coach on the side. Like many other

    entrepreneurs, though, there came a point

    where he grew tired of the corporate grind.

    1997

    14

    GLOBA TENNiS

    Tennis Weekends Target Business Skills

    Jean-Pierre FELIX

    GLOBA TENNiS

    Non-Japanese willreceive a 15% discount.When making areservation, pleasemention Hiragana Times.

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    It was time to be on my own and be out of the rat race. I

    wanted to be able to direct my own time and my own life. The

    money you earn doing something you like is something that

    is building your future in a positive way. Its spiritual money,

    Jean-Pierre explains. As a result, Jean-Pierre launched

    GLOBA TENNiS in April 2008.

    2008

    4

    Along with Phillipe GRALL of executive coaching firmEquilibre KK, Jean-Pierre and GLOBA TENNiS have made

    positive waves through Tokyos international business com-

    munity with their two-day executive tennis retreats. The

    weekend retreats, which are held not

    far from Tokyo in scenic areas such as

    Yamanashi or Karuizawa, give partici-

    pants the opportunity to work up a sweat

    on court and also work on their commu-

    nication skills, stress management and

    teamwork. Everything though, is cen-

    tered on tennis.

    For the first 30 min-

    utes I want them to just

    sweat and get tired. After

    that I give them one or

    two key points, as this is

    when they are less judg-

    mental and more open to coaching, Jean-Pierre says. While

    Jean-Pierre keeps working on some of the groups tennisskills, Phillipe takes others off court for a series of activities

    aimed at improving the mental side of their game and which

    can also be applied to their working lives. The result, says

    Jean-Pierre, is that the retreats are basically a combination of

    a self-improvement and business seminar with a fun, physical

    activity.

    30

    While the tennis retreats for executives have made GLOBA

    TENNiS stand out, the company also offers purely recreation-

    al retreats and tennis lessons in Tokyo for both adults and for

    kids.

    GLOBA TENNiS www.globa-tennis.com

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    Bone transmission is a technology that

    can directly transmit sound vibrationsthrough bones and skin tissue. Vibraudio

    sunglasses come equipped with a highly

    efficient, yet small bone transmission speaker

    and a Bluetooth function, which enables you to

    talk on the phone with your hands free by connecting

    it to a Bluetooth mobile phone. Furthermore, you can

    hear other sounds around you as it doesnt cover your

    ears like headphones.

    V

    ibraudio

    Cell phones have a small hole on their side that many

    Japanese hang straps through. This product is a strap made

    from used kimono. It received the best award at the Most

    enchanting Japanese souvenir contest 2009 hosted by the

    Japan Tourism Agency. It was evaluated as the most suit-

    able souvenir because it gives a feeling of Japanese culture

    and also because the price is reasonable. In addition, it alsoreceived the gold award in the ecology field for its eco-

    friendliness. As each one is made by hand, each is different

    even when made from the same fabric orkimono.

    2009

    A Strap made from Kimono

    Consecutive usage time: about five hours

    5

    Three colors: red, white, black 3

    Price: 19,800 yen

    19,800

    Temco Japan Co., Ltd.

    www.temco-j.co.jp/english/

    Silk Strap remade from kimono, 525 yen

    Available online or at the Chiba Trading Center located on the

    fourth floor of terminal 1 and Chiba Boukyou located on the fourth

    floor of terminal 2 at Narita International Airport.

    525

    4

    Korabo Co., Ltd.

    www.kimonokuma.jp/

    Chat through Sunglasses

    Hot Products

  • 7/30/2019 HT270

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    (1) The ASO cabinet has decided to give a 12,000-yen cash handout to each working-age citizen and 20,000 yen

    to those aged under 18 years old and those over 65. (2) The handout will also go to most foreign residents, such

    as foreign permanent residents, those on Japanese spouse and working visas, and even non-workers, includ-

    ing foreign students and trainees. (3) The handout is applicable to foreign residents registered before February 1,

    2009.

    (1) . . . . . . . .

    . . . .

    . . . . . . (2) . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . .

    (3)

    . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . .

    Fixed Cash Handout Paid Also to Foreign Residents

    Multi-level HiraganaText

    No. 037

    Study MoreYou canlearn thevocabularyand kanjiused in thisarticle athttp://smart.fm/landing/Hiragana

    . Particles which are not translated into English are combined with the previous or following word and shown in italic.

    When it is easier to combine two words together to learn them, is placed between the two words.(the) desk Words in parentheses are not translated into Japanese.

    [in fact] Words in square brackets are not translated into English.

    go When English translation is different to the Japanese, the original Japanese is placed in < > after the English.

    and When a sentence is continuing in Japanese, the conjunction is shown in Italic.

    [Hiragana Times Method] Explanations

    Examples

    specialreadings areused for certaindays

    /

    /

    (the) Aso cabinet (working-age) citizen each to (a) twelve thousand yen eighteen years old

    under and sixty five [years old] (those) over those (aged) to andtwenty thousand yen [of]

    cash handout to give has decided the handout foreign

    permanent residents Japanese spouse and working visas

    those on and even foreign students and trainees including

    non-workers. such as most foreign residents also will go to

    (the) handout two thousand nine [year] February first before

    registered foreign residents to is applicable

    1 2,000 18

    65 2

    2009 2 1

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    (4) The government says the cash handout will act as a living support to help people deal with the depression.

    (5) Because of that, it is not considered a tax reduction, but a cash handout that would also be applicable to low

    income laborers on whom tax is not imposed and any non-Japanese who are not subject to tax. (6) Prime Minister

    Aso stated that high income earners who receive the handout would be mean minded.

    (4) . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . (5) .

    . . . . .

    .. .. .. (6). . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . .

    (7) The total amount of cash to be handed out is approximately 2 trillion yen. (8) The opposition parties criticize

    the plan as being the same as buying off voters as the general election is approaching. (9) Soon after one minister

    made a remark that high income earners should also spend the money to boost the economy, Mr. Aso changed

    his opinion to the same effect.

    (7) .. . .. . (8) ...

    . . . . . . . .

    . . . . (9) . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . .

    . .

    A trial audio file of this section is available at www.hiraganatimes.com/hp/magazine/about/about-E.html

    /

    /

    to be handed out cash of (the) total amount approximately (is) two trillion yen (the) general election

    is approaching as (the) opposition parties voters buying off

    as being the same as criticize (the plan) Aso Mr. (the) economy to boost

    high income earners also should spend (the money) that (a) remark (one) minister made

    soon after his opinion to the same effect changed

    (the) cash handout (the) depression deal with people to help

    (a) living support will act as (the) government says because of that (a) tax reduction

    it is not (considered)but (on whom) tax is not imposed low income laborers and tax (who are) not subject to

    (any) non-Japanese to ~ also (that would) be applicable a cash handout [it became] Aso (the) prime minister

    (the) handout (who) receive high income earners (would be) mean minded that stated

    2

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    (10) When the plan is carried out, a standard family with two children will receive 64,000 yen. (11) However, over

    70 % of citizens are against the plan, according to various media reports. (12) They say that the money should be

    used for those laid off in this depression or for social security services.

    (10) . . . . . . . .

    . . . . ...(11) . . .

    . . . . . . . .

    (12) . . . . . . .

    . . . .

    (13) However, the cash handout is actually a tax refund. (14) So, most people will claim it. (15) In this regard, there

    are some who strongly oppose payment to those non-Japanese who have not paid tax such as foreign students.

    (13) . . . . . . . . (14)

    . . ... .(15) . . . .

    . . . . . . . .

    . . .

    (16) Many experts say that such a small cash handout will not be enough to stimulate the economy.

    (17)Nevertheless, the government has planned to pay through local government offices in spring.

    (16) . . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . (17) . .

    . . . . . . . . . . .

    www.hiraganatimes.com/hp/magazine/about/about-J.html

    /

    /

    /

    /

    many experts such (a) small cash handout (the) economy

    to stimulate will not be enough that say nevertheless (the) government

    spring in local government offices through pay has planned to

    the plan is carried out when children two with (a) standard family

    sixty four thousand yen will receive however various media reports

    according to citizens of seventy percent over (the) plan are against

    they (the) money this depression in laid off those or

    social security services for should be used (for) that say

    however the cash handout actually (a) tax refund is so

    most people will claim (it) [that] [it seems] in this regard tax

    (who) have not paid foreign students such as (those) non-Japanese to payment strongly

    oppose there are some (who)

    6 4

    7

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    (1) Whenever I read a Japanese fashion magazine or catalog, at least half of the models are white. (2) Its great to see

    a mixture of models in Japanese magazines, but why so few Japanese?(3)

    Japanese models can be just as beautifulas any others! (4) Do the Japanese have some kind of inferiority complex?

    (1) .. . . . .

    . . . (2) . . . . .

    . . . . .

    (3) . . . . . . . .

    (4) . . . . . . . .

    Why do Japanese Magazines

    Always use White Models?

    Cross-C

    ulturalBarrier

    Multi-levelHiraganaText

    Non-Japanese View . . . . .

    Japanese View . . . .

    (5) Japans Western obsession began when we started adopting advanced Western technology after the war. (6) Many

    Japanese consider Western things fashionable. (7) They believe Western models, which for most Japanese means

    white, can make things look more appealing than having an Asian model.

    (5) . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . (6) . . . . . .

    . . (7) . . .

    . . . . . . . . .

    . .. ... . .

    emphasizesthe subject

    /

    (a) Japanese fashion magazine or catalog (I) read whenever (the) models of at least

    half white are Japanese magazines in (a) mixture (of) models

    to see its great but why Japanese so few

    [are there] ? Japanese models also any others (just) as beautiful as

    can be Japanese some kind of inferiority complex do ~ have ?

    non-Japanese view

    Japanese view

    (the) war after advanced Western technology (we) started adopting when Japans

    Western obsession began Japanese many Western

    things fashionable consider Western models most

    Japanese (which) for white means [and] (an) Asian model

    having than things more appealing can make look [that] (they) believe

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    (1) Many Japanese enterprises start their new fiscal year in April. (2) At this time, newly hired employees at firms

    such as finance and insurance companies are kept busy making sales calls. (3) These new employees often visit

    our office without an appointment.

    (1) . . . . . . . . . .

    (2) . . . . . . .

    . . . . (3) . .

    .

    (4) Their talk is faltering and is just as if they are reading from a sales manual. (5) In addition, we dont feel likethey have any real interest in doing business with our company. (6) However, they are amazingly eager to receive

    business cards from the staff they meet.

    (4) . . . . .

    (5) . . . . .

    . . . . . 6) .

    . . . . . .

    Annual Spring Eventfor New Employees

    by Hiragana Times editor-in-chief

    Multi-levelHiraganaText

    ~ intment isomitted

    /

    many Japanese enterprises April in (their) new fiscal year start

    at this time finance and insurance (companies) such as firms at newly hired employees

    sales calls making are kept busy these new employees (an) appointment without our

    office often visit

    their talk (explanation) is falteringand (is) just (a) sales manual from (they) are reading

    as if ~ is in addition they our company with doing business in

    any real interest have like (we) dont feel however amazingly

    (they) met (the) staff from business cards to receive (they) are eager

    4

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    (7) One time, I was asked by a staff member who had run out of business cards: Can I give them one of the

    chief editors cards?(8)

    As I wanted her to get back to work soon, I said: Yeah, okay and handed her one.(9)

    When she returned to her desk, she said: He was very happy to receive the chief editors business card.

    (7) . . . . . . .

    . . (8) . . . .

    . . . . (9) .

    . . . . . . .

    . .

    (10) I made this story a topic of conversation over drinks with a friend of mine, who is a sales manager at a medi-

    um-sized company. (11) He said: Business cards are a proof of their sales efforts. (12) High-ranked business cards

    are more valued as proof they talked with a decision maker.

    (10) . . . . .

    . . . . . . (11) . .

    . . . . . .

    (12). . .. . .. . . . .

    . . . . . .

    A trial audio file of this section is available at www.hiraganatimes.com/hp/magazine/about/about-E.html

    /

    /

    casual ""

    this story a medium-sized company at (a) sales manager (who) is

    (a) friend (of mine) with over drinks (a) topic of conversation (I) made he [this way] said

    business cards (their) sales efforts of (a) proof are

    high-ranked [persons] business cards (a) decision maker with (they) talked

    proof as more are valued

    one time business cards of (who had) run out (a) staff (member) by (one of the) chief editors cards

    give (them) can I ~ ? (I) was asked I soon her work to

    to get back wanted as yeah okay I saidand handed (her one) she

    (her) desk to returned when (the) chief editors business card to receive he very

    happy was (she) said

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    (13) I said to him: I dont think they are very good at sales. (14) Then he explained: We know that. (15) In fact,

    their sales activity is practice before they start targeting prospective clients. (16) Well, it seems our company is

    used for training.

    (13) . . . . . .

    (14) . . . . .

    (15) . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . (16) . .

    . . .

    (17) These days our staff who have heard the inside story from me tell the sales people that they are busy before

    starting the conversation and give them their business card. (18) They leave the office happily soon after receiv-

    ing a business card. (19) Thus, the hidden spring event is repeated every year.

    (17) . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . .

    .. . 18) .. . . .

    ...(19). . . . . ...

    www.hiraganatimes.com/hp/magazine/about/about-J.html

    /

    I they sales (are very) good (at) [that] (I) dont think said (to him)

    then he [this way] explained that we know

    in fact their sales activity prospective clients targeting

    [sales] (they) start before practice is well our company

    [their] training for is used it seems

    me from the inside story (who have) heard (our) staff these days

    (the) sales people (the) conversation starting before (they) are busy that telland

    (their) business card give (them) (a) business card receiving soon after they happily (the) office

    leave thus (the) hidden spring event every year is repeated

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    (1) According to a survey of diplomatic experts in nine countries, 65.5% said China would be the strongest coun-

    try with territory in Asia-Pacific in a decade, followed by the US with 31.3%. (2) And 59% of the experts said

    China would also be the most important foreign country for their own country. (3) Only Japan selected the US

    instead of China as the most important foreign country.

    (1) . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . (2).

    ... .. .. ..

    . . (3) . . .

    . . .

    (4) Japan was ranked in third place, but the figures were in single digits for both questions. (5) China also topped

    the rankings with 38% as the country which most threatens peace and stability. (6) This was followed by North

    Korea with 21.6%.

    (4) . . . . . . . .

    . . (5) . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . (6)

    . . . . .

    JapanintheWorld

    This survey was carried out in the autumn of 2008 by CSIS (Center for Strategic and International Studies) in the US,the Asahi Shimbun and other organizations as part of studies to define the future makeup of Asia.

    2008

    Note

    Multi-level HiraganaText

    In a Decade Which CountryWill Be the Most Important?

    10?

    59.0

    38.0 36.1

    4.81.5 0

    China US North KoreaJapan

    12.9

    21.6

    59.0

    38.0 36.1

    4.81.5 0

    China US North KoreaJapan

    12.9

    21.6

    59.0

    38.0 36.1

    4.81.5 0

    China US North KoreaJapan

    12.9

    21.6

    59.0

    38.0 36.1

    4.81.5 0

    China

    Most important country

    Most threatening country

    US North KoreaJapan

    12.9

    21.6

    Study MoreYou canlearn thevocabularyand kanjiused in thisarticle athttp://smart.fm/landing/Hiragana

    /

    /

    The countries surveyed were those in the Asia-Pacific region; Japan, US, China, Korea, Australia, India, Indonesia, Singapore and Thailand.

    nine countries in diplomatic experts of [carried out] (a) survey

    according to China (a) decade in Asia-Pacific with territory in

    [national power] the strongest country would be [that] sixty five point five percent

    said followed by the US with thirty one point three percent [and] fifty nine

    percent of (the) experts China (their) own country for the most important

    foreign country would (also) be [that] said Japan only the most important

    (foreign) country as China instead of the US selected

    Japan both questions for [either] third place was ranked (in) but (the) figures

    were in single digits China peace and stability most threatens

    (the) country (which) as also thirty eight percent with topped (the) rankings (this was) followed by

    North Korea with twenty one point six percent

    9

    10

    65.5 %

    31.3 59

    %

    3

    38 % 1

    21.6 %

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    (1) SHIBUSAWA Eiichi was an entrepreneur who became known as the father of the modern Japanese econo-

    my. (2) He advocated economic activities based on morality, saying: Business should not be something where

    an individual alone can be a billionaire and the majority becomes poor. (3) He actually promoted business that

    would benefit the people.

    (1) . . . . . . .

    . . (2) . . . . . . . .

    . .. . .. .

    . . . . (3) . . . . . .

    . . . .

    Entrepreneur who Soughtto Match Moralsand Economy

    SHIBUSAWA Eiichi

    Multi-level HiraganaText

    1840 1931

    /

    /

    Shibusawa Eiichi (the) modern Japanese economy of (the) father as (who became) known

    (was an) entrepreneur an individual alone (a) billionaire can beand the majority poor

    becomes something (where) business should not be saying morality based on economic

    activities (he) advocated [and] actually (the) people (that would) benefit

    business (he) promoted

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    (4) Eiichi was born in Musashi no Kuni (present-day Saitama Prefecture) to a wealthy farmer at the end of the

    Edo era. (5) After growing up, he helped the family business and also began to associate with government offi-

    cials. (6) However, he was discriminated against by them as he was from a farming family. (7) Gradually, he

    began to resent people like them who looked down on others.

    (4) . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . (5) . .

    . . . . . (6) .

    . . . . . . (7) . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . .

    (8) After the Meiji Restoration, Eiichi was persuaded to enter the Ministry of Finance by OOKUMA Shigenobu,

    who later became the prime minister. (9) He resigned after several years, despite some success. (10) At the time,

    one of his friends advised him: It is a pity that a capable man with a bright future would resign. (11) You may

    quit in order to make more money, but you will be used like a servant by government officials for the rest of

    your life.

    (8) . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . (9) ....

    . . . (10) . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . .

    . (11) . . .

    . . .

    (12) Eiichi was concerned that everyone with talent would want to work in the government, if the system of

    bureaucrats being thought too highly of remained unchanged. (13) He had a strong desire to enter a private com-

    pany himself and help workers to improve their standing in society. (14) In 1873, he established Japans first

    bank and was involved in setting up 500 companies including Tokyo Gas and the Imperial Hotel.

    (12) . . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . .(13)

    A trial audio file of this section is available at www.hiraganatimes.com/hp/magazine/about/about-E.html

    idiom (it literallymeans "used byjaw")

    /

    ///

    //

    /

    contemptyousword for famer

    Eiichi bureaucrats being thought too highly of (the) system (of) if ~ remained unchanged

    talent with everyone (the) government [office] in would (want to) work that was concerned [therefore]

    the Meiji Restoration after Eiichi later (the) Prime Minister (who) became Ookuma Shigenobu

    by the Ministry of Finance to enter was persuaded [there] some success

    dispite several years after (he) resigned at the time one of his friends him

    advised future (a) bright with (a) capable man (would) resign

    that it is (a) pity money make (more) in order to quit (you) may but

    (for the) rest of (your) life government officials by be used like a servant (you) will

    Eiichi (the) Edo era of (the) end at Musashi no Kuni present day

    Saitama Prefecture in (a) wealthy farmer to was born growing up after

    (the) family business (he) helpedand government officials with to associate also began however (a) farming family

    (he) was from as them by (he) was discriminated (against) he gradually

    others on (who) looked down like them people to resent began

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    . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . . .

    . (14) . . . . . . .

    . . . .

    . .

    (15) Eiichi is often compared with IWASAKI Yataro, the founder of the Mitsubishi conglomerate who lived inthe same times. (16) It is said that Yataro had the management philosophy that profit should be the presidents and

    the responsibility of loss should also be taken by the president, and he increased his own personal assets. (17) On

    the other hand, Eiichi had the belief that company property belongs to all concerned.

    (15) . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . (16) . . . . . .

    . . . . . . .

    . . . . (17) . . . . .

    . . . . . .

    .

    (18) Eiichi, who experienced discrimination based on his class, preferred management that benefited more people

    and left few personal assets. (19) He spent most of his money on social work such as education, culture, welfare

    and healthcare.

    (18) . . . . . . . . . .

    . . . . . . . . . .

    (19) . . . . . .

    . ...

    www.hiraganatimes.com/hp/magazine/about/about-J.html

    counter usedfor companies

    for emphasis

    //

    /

    (his) class based on discrimination (who) experienced Eiichi more

    people (that) benefited management preferred and personal assets left few

    (his) money of most education culture welfare (and) health care such as social

    work on (he) spent

    Eiichi (the) same times in (who) lived the Mitsubishi conglomerate of (the) founder

    Iwasaki Yataro with often is compared Yataro profit (should be the) presidents

    and loss of (the) responsibility also (the) president should be taken (by) that (the) management philosophy

    hadand (his own) personal assets (he) increased that it is said on the other hand Eiiichi company

    property [company] concerned all [people] belongs to that (the) belief

    had

    society in their standing to improve himself

    (a) private company to enterand workers help (a) strong desire

    (he) had eighteen seventy three [year] in Japans first bank

    (he) established and Tokyo Gas and the Imperial Hotel including five hundred companies

    setting up [and management] in was involved

    1873

    500

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    Finding Work

    If you think you have the skills to make a career out of

    entertaining ladies, then hosting could be the job for you!

    However, you are unlikely to find hosting work by simply

    walking in to your local branch of Hello Work or by scanning

    the classified ads. Generally, jobs are found through introduc-

    tions or when host clubs scout for talent. One host we spoke tosaid he was introduced to his club by a friend in the industry.

    Key Skills

    Endurance is essential. Many hosts report being available

    for work seven days a week and rarely taking time off. You

    will also have to be able to deal with heavy drinking and a fre-

    quent lack of sleep. Being non-Japanese wont be a disadvan-

    tage as long as you can speak Japanese fluently; hosts, after

    all, have to be smooth talkers. Although Japanese hosts arent

    the most handsome men around, they do have standards. If

    you are fat, balding or especially ugly, you wont stand a

    chance.

    7

    The Pay

    Good hosts make a fortune. We interviewed one who

    said he makes between four to eight million yen per month.

    Typically, hosts and their helpers can expect to take about

    40 percent of the money that their customers spend inside

    the clubs, which can add up to a lot in places where a bottle

    of champagne costs hundreds of thousands of yen. On top

    of that, hosts often receive expensive gifts from well-heeled

    regular customers.

    Host

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    400

    800

    40

    Tips from an Ex-host

    1. The more you can drink, the more the client will spend.

    Learn how to vomit to make space for more or practice tip-

    ping your drinks away when your customer isnt looking.

    2. Hosting is a lucrative, but short-term profession. Work hard

    for a few years and save your money and you will be ableto live comfortably for the rest of your life.

    3. Learn how to act. Rather like being an eikaiwa teacher, you

    need to pretend to be interested in everything your customer

    says. If you can make them think you really love them that

    would be even better.

    Japan Online School Corporation - Since 2004TEL: 0467-58-8710 MAIL: [email protected]

    You will find the reason whyso many people from more than 25

    countries choose J-OS.

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    I couldnt find a job while studying in Japan. Therefore,

    at present I am looking for a job while on a temporary visi-

    tor visa. I might have a job offer from a company, but they

    say they wont be able to hire me until around next January.

    Do you think it would it be possible for me to be hired? What

    kind of visa would I need?

    It is possible for you to be hired. However, due

    to the date the job would start, you need to apply

    for a change of visa to designated activities dur-

    ing the waiting period, after receiving a job offer.

    The necessary documents for the change of visa are as fol-

    lows: (1) a document that certifies the student can meet their

    expenses while staying in Japan. (2) documents necessary

    for applying for the change of visa in order to work for the

    company. (3) a document that shows you have been offered

    employment. (4) a written oath from the company regarding

    report responsibilities. (5) documents that confirm the content

    of the training received before employment (if applicable).

    1

    ACCESS: very near Musashikosugi

    Station, 15 minutes from Shibuya

    on the Toyoko Line express.

    Immigration Lawyer

    Overseas Law Firm Training in the U.K. and Germany for two years

    Office: 3-15-14-302 Higashi Ikebukuro, Toshima-ku, Tokyo

    2

    3-15-14-302

    TEL: 03-3985-4661 FAX: 03-3985-4662

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Regarding a Job Offerfor a Foreign StudentAfter Graduation

    KUROKAWA Koji

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    When nearing the time for you to begin work, please apply

    for a change of visa from designated activities to work-ing visa. Furthermore, while waiting you can also work as

    a part timer without attaining a designated activities visa,

    as long as you can obtain permission to engage in an activity

    other than that permitted by the status of residence currently

    granted.

    Please feel free to contact us.

    Visa ProceduresWorking visa / Family visa / Temporary visaPermanent residency / Naturalization

    Business ConsultingEstablishing a Company / Licenses

    Free Consultation

    Contingency Fee SystemGood Office Location

    Yebisu Garden Place Tower5 minutes walk from Ebisu station

    EBISU VISASUPPORT CENTER

    - Immigraon Lawyer -

    Service

    Benefits of Using our Services

    TOKYO03-5789-5360OSAKA 06-6266-1353

    www.shigyo.co.jp/visa/

  • 7/30/2019 HT270

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    You can order by

    TEL: 03-3341-8989 FAX: 03-3341-8987 [email protected] www.hiraganatimes.com

    Postage included

    SAL (Surface Air Lifted) SAL

    Payment Method

    1) Credit Card Visa, MasterCard, American Express,

    JCB or Diners Club.

    2) Cash on delivery (Only in Japan. Please pay when you receive the first

    delivery)

    21

    2 2020 25 269

    3March

    2009No. 269450

    ISSN1348-7906

    ArtProjecttoSupportNewOrleans

    JapaneseOverseas

    JapaneseOverseas

    NikkoWorldHeritageSiteJustTwoHoursbyTrainfromTokyo2

    MichaelWhite,CourtesyTakashiHorisaki

    HOW TO SUBSCRIBE TO HIRAGANA TIMES

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    The graph in the March feature (page 10) lacked an

    explanation. The graph shows the reasons for suicides and

    includes up to three reasons per person.

    3

    10

    From the Editorial Desk

    From the Editorial Desk

    Editorial Note

    The unauthorized reproduction, photocopying or copying of articles or photographs appearing in this magazine is strictly prohibited.Please keep in mind that articles printed in Hiragana Times may be published without notice in PDF Version,on the Hiragana Times website, in other media related to Hiragana Times and possibly by third party media approved by Hiragana Times. PDF Web Hiragana Times Hiragana Times

    Publisher & Editor: HASEGAWA Katsuyuki Assistant Editors: Rob GOSS, SHIBASAKI Akemi Illustrations: YOSHIDA Shinko DTP: NAKADA Natsuko

    English-Japanese Bilingual

    Digital Book Series Now on Sale!

    This is a compilation of Insight into Japan sto-

    ries. While you are listening to the audio, you can

    read the text and turn the pages just like a print mag-

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    In addition, you can download the audio to mobile

    devices such as an iPod.

    I

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    Hints for learning Japanese

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    The aunt didnt speak any English at all, and provided yetanother challenge for the young teacher. She was so nice. I

    was enthralled by the foreign-ness of someone from a differ-

    ent country. Since I had never been abroad, they invited me to

    visit Japan, says Fountaine.

    The trip would change his life. One of the people he met onthat first trip was a principal of a local high school. Seeing the

    need for a native speaker in his English classes, and the enthu-

    siasm Fountaine had for Japan and the culture, the principal

    invited him to teach at his school. It

    seemed like a fun adventure, and I like

    new challenges.

    In addition to teaching at the high school, Fountaine also

    began teaching private students. His students were everyone

    from businessmen to housewives to artists. In one of my

    classes, there were two students in particular that were unique.

    One was a wig maker and make-up artist, and the other a

    kimono dresser, he says. Both were considered masters of

    their respected arts, and both used traditional Japanese meth-

    ods. He didnt know that these two would have such a dra-

    matic impact on his life.

    A few months after being in Japan, Fountaine was invited to

    a Halloween party. While talking to one of the guests he had a

    surprising experience. He said dont you recognize me? Itsme!! Tadahiro!! I couldnt believe my eyes!! The transforma-

    tion of the wig-maker in his wig with white maiko make-

    up was unbelievable! I told him that he had to do that to me,

    says Fountaine. The students were thrilled

    at the challenge.

    34

    Peo le in a an

    Peo le in a an

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    By learning about the ways the wigs were made and the

    make-up applied, Fountaine felt like his eyes were being

    opened to Japan and the Japanese people. I began to develop

    a deep respect for the arts of my students, and the culture and

    customs of Japan, smiles Fountaine.

    A year later, it was time for Fountaines debut.

    At a Halloween party, he appeared wearing a

    hand-sewn wig, white make-up like a maiko, and

    a kimono . I felt like I

    was actually wearing the

    Japanese culture, he said.

    However this was only

    the beginning of what was

    to come.

    I started getting asked to appear at restaurant openings,

    boutique events, parades, and even in movies! It was fun to

    be kind of a celebrity. Once, Fountaine remembers being

    dressed up and at an event, and while talking to a friend wastold: I thought Donald (Fountaine) would be here .... He

    was thrilled to respond: Its me!!

    He began studying tea ceremony, shamisen , koto, and

    dance. Most people dont realize how much goes into what

    actors like me do. While the time on stage is just minutes,

    the practice time alone is a lot. Not to mention being in hair

    and make-up for hours before

    each performance, and the time

    it takes to actually put on thekimono.

    Fountaine, who also works as a college director, still

    feels like he has a long way to go. The more I study,

    the more I realize how much I dont know, he laughs. In the

    future, he would like to obtain certification and continue his

    studies. I would like to perform more he says, Not only

    because it is so gratifying, but because of the exposure I can

    give to the art.

    35

    Text: Jason HANCOCK

    With Tadahiro

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    When you think of Narita in Chiba Prefecture, the

    first thing that comes to most peoples minds is

    Narita International Airport. But as well as being

    home to the airport, Narita is becoming a hot sightseeing spot

    for foreign tourists. Approximately 13 million tourists visited

    Narita in 2007; many of them foreign tourists staying at hotels

    around the airport who stop by just before leaving Japan.

    2007

    1,300

    Shinshoji Temple in Naritasan near JR Narita Station is

    the areas main attraction and can be reached by Retro bus

    from the airport. The temple enshrines Cetaka (a Buddha), and

    almost 3 million people visit Shinshoji in the first three days

    of the new year. It boasts the highest number of visitors for

    the occasion nationwide as a temple.

    JR

    3

    300

    In the grounds

    of the temple are

    the beautifully

    sculptured Edo-

    per iod Three-

    storied Pagoda,

    Shakado Hall ,

    a n d N i o m o n

    Gate (all nation-

    a l l y c e r t i f i e dimportant cultural properties). Behind the Great Main Hall

    there is also Naritasan park where cherry blossom trees bloom

    in spring. The Great Pagoda of Peace and Shotokutaishido

    Hall cannot be missed there either.

    The approach to Shinshoji begins in front of JR Narita

    Station and stretches all the way to the temples main gate.

    All sorts of shops line the way, includingsoba shops, souvenir

    shops, Japanese sweets shops, kimono shops, bars and sake

    shops, to name but a few. Stopping at some of them as you

    Its not Only the Airport; Naritais a Hot Place for Sightseeing

    36

    Tokyo

    Narita

    Omotesando (main street)

    Naritasan Shinshoji

    JR Narita Station-5

    Tourist Information Office

    Tourist Information Center

    Police Box

    Police Box

    Keisei Narita Station

    Omotesando St.

    Naritasan Shinshoji

    JR Narita Station-5

    Tourist Information Office

    Tourist Information Center

    Police Box

    Police Box

    Keisei Narita Station

    Omotesando St.

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    gently stroll toward the main gate will get you there in 20 to

    30 minutes.

    J R

    2030

    As you walk along the street, you will see a ramen shop

    called Ramen Bayashi, which ispopular with foreign tourists. It is

    easy to spot since there is a sign

    that says Noodle Shop. It has an

    English menu and its hot and spicy

    Shisen-men comes with lots

    of vegetables. Other items on the

    menu includegyoza and fried rice.

    N

    oodle S

    hop

    For those of you who love sake, how about

    Takizawa Honten? The brewery has 130 years of

    history. As newsake is made from November and

    goes on sale in the middle of December, you can

    visit and see the brewing process from then until

    the end of February.

    130

    11

    12

    2

    A 20-minute bus ride from Narita Station is a museum

    called Boso-no-Mura, located in a quiet suburb of Chiba

    where you can experience Chibas tra-

    ditional lifestyles and skills. You

    can also see a reproduction of

    farmers houses, watch village

    kabuki performances, try on

    Japanese armor and make

    soba noodles or crafts as well.

    20

    Besides this, you can

    enjoy making amber

    beads, create draw on

    paper- mache, create

    patterned paper can-

    dles, and learn ukiyoe

    printing with the help

    of instructors. In its

    vast grounds, there is a

    tea house and benches

    scattered here and there,

    where you could enjoy

    a relaxing hot cup of green tea and Japanese sweets.

    37

    Naritasan Shinshoji Temple

    www.naritasan.or.jp

    Narita Tourist Information

    www.nrtk.jp/lang/en/

    Ramen Bayashi

    Takizawa Honten

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    A 15-minute bus ride from Sakura Station, two stops towardTokyo from JR Narita, is the National Museum of Japanese

    History. At the museum, you can learn how Japan and its peo-

    ple were shaped. It plays a critical role in historical, archaeo-

    logical and ethnological research and as an educational and

    training institution for everyone from children to university

    students and researchers.

    JR

    2

    15

    The museum has five exhibition

    halls with themes that include prehistoric and early Paleolithic

    Japan, great aristocratic culture and the everyday lives of the

    military families of Heian, the Kamakura period, the lives and

    culture of people in the Edo period, farmers lives, how met-ropolitan cities were created, the civilization of the country in

    the late 19th century, and the modern era of industrialization

    and pioneering.

    19

    Another museum, 15 minutes by bus from Narita

    Terminal 2, is the Museum of Aeronautical Sciences.You can learn about Japanese aeronautical history, see

    how big airplane engines work, experience flight views

    with the pilot training simulator and hear the different

    sounds of aircrafts.

    2

    15

    Boso-no-Mura

    www.chiba-muse.or.jp/MURA/

    Up: making patterned paper candlesBelow: trying on Japanese armor

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    Access from Tokyo

    1) From Tokyo Station to Narita Station by JR Sobu Line

    rapid train bound for Narita Airport: approximately 75 min-utes. 60 minutes by Narita Express.

    2) From Ueno Station to Narita Station by JR Joban/Narita

    Line rapid train bound for Narita via Abiko: approximately 80

    minutes.

    3) From Keisei Ueno Station to Keisei Narita Station by

    Keisei Line limited express. Approximately 60 ~ 85 minutes.

    1

    J R

    75

    60

    2

    J R

    80

    3

    60

    8 5

    Access from

    Narita Airport

    Nar ita City

    R o u n d B u s

    (Retro Bus)

    departs from

    Narita Airport

    T e r m i n a l

    1 a n d

    Termina l 2at 90 minutes intervals. It takes about 40 minutes to Shinshoji

    Temple and JR Narita station. One day pass 500 yen.

    1

    2

    90

    JR

    40

    500

    National Museum of Japanese History

    www.rekihaku.ac.jp

    Museum of Aeronautical Sciences

    www.aeromuseum.or.jp/

    The Magnificent Drum Festival will be

    held on April 11 and 12 in Narita City, Chiba

    Prefecture. The festival will feature Japanese

    drumming and other traditional music and

    dance performed by 60 teams mainly from

    Kanto. The event will begin with Sengan

    Hana Daiko played by more than 600 drum-

    mers, and each year more than 2,000 visitors

    come to see Naritasan Thousand Year Night

    Dance Stage held in Shinshoji Temple with

    bonfires blazing around the background. The

    Omotesando Drum Parade will also be an

    unmissable highlight.

    11

    12

    60

    600

    2,000

    Narita Drum Festival

    nrtm.jp/whats_new.pdf

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    Cosplay (costume play) events are held somewhere in

    Japan every week. Many people from overseas want

    to participate, but many of them dont know

    how to. Chouko, a regular attendee of the big events like

    Cosplay Summit, helps such people through a commu-

    nity site and SNS.

    SNS

    As event staff are usu-

    ally stationed at many places

    to help visitors, participants

    do not need to worry. If you

    want to go to a comic mar-

    ket, each events website willhave information in several

    languages, says Chouko. I

    am hoping to participate in a cosplay event overseas, so I can

    often be provided with their information by my acquaintances.

    It is give and take.

    Two or three years ago Western cosplayers used

    to place importance on the first impression their cos-

    tumes would make while those from Asian countries

    focused on costume details. However, it is said that

    the Western cosplayers are now also interested in

    details. Chouko says: I sometime receive requeststo send cosplay magazines published only in Japan.

    Probably because they contain the methods to make

    gadgetry and the costume patterns.

    Chouko (seated left)

    Touching Japanese Life

    Touching Japanese Life

    Helping Cosplay Around the World

    Kuratsu (far right)

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    2 3

    XU Xian, who l ives in

    Japan, runs cosplay site JCC

    in Japanese and Chinese. The

    site introduces events in Japan

    and Japanese cosplayers,and furthermore is a source

    of Chinese information for

    people in Japan. Visitors are

    pleased because they can see the atmosphere of

    the events in Japan where cosplay was born, says

    Xu.

    JCC

    In Japan people enjoy cosplaying individually,

    while they enjoy it as a group in China. Since

    they often perform on stage, they share the roles

    according to the story. Xu is involved in introduc-

    ing Japanese cosplayers who want to participate individually

    in events in China and she writes articles for a cosplay maga-

    zine in China.

    Kuratsu assists when TV companies in Hong Kongrequire foreign cosplayers. She will contact cosplay-

    ers living overseas and introduce those who are

    interested to TV companies. Most of them become a

    Japanese comic character. Although cosplay was con-

    sidered to be a weird hobby, some of the companies

    now use cosplay in order to draw their customers

    attention.

    TV

    TV

    It was once looked upon as

    something for kids, however, you

    can recently see it even in game-

    shows, commercials, movies and

    dramas, says cosplayer PARK

    Hee Yeon in Korea. Now you

    will be able to see that cosplay

    is accepted by most people.

    Furthermore, cosplayers are

    exchanging information across

    borders and supporting one

    another.

    CM

    www.jcc-cos.com/

    Cosplay Community Site Cure C

    ure en.curecos.com/

    Performance by Japanese and Chinese

    XU Xian

    Kuratsu (right) and her friend, YOU

    Y

    OU

    PARK Hee Yeon

    JCC s first event JCC

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    Zatoichi is a samurai action movie with KITANO

    Takeshi both directing and playing the main character,

    Ichi. The movie is highly reputed thanks to Kitanos

    unique direction that includes the use of rhythmical music

    in some scenes. Ichi appears to be just a blind masseur who

    travels the country, but he is also a master of swordplay and

    stands against villains with his secret sword hidden in his

    cane.

    The movie starts with Ichi coming into an inn town, where

    the Ginzo yakuza family rules with a rich merchant. In the

    town, a masterless samurai called HATTORI who wants to be

    a bodyguard for the yakuza family appears. In another scene,

    beautiful travelinggeisha sisters kill a man in a rest house. The

    story unfolds with these three parties shown in the beginning.

    Hattori later meets Ichi at a bar and discovers Ichi is not

    merely a masseur, and Ichi finds him to be a killer. After a

    while Ichi encounters the sisters on a night when he wins

    money at a gambling house. He is told that the sisters par-ents were killed by a gang when they were children and they

    became traveling geisha to find the gang and get revenge. The

    man who the sisters killed at the rest house was one of them.

    ZATOICHI

    Directed by KITANO Takeshi

    Blind Robin HoodConfronts Villains

    www.hiraganatimes.com/

    English and Japanese are recorded alternately sentence

    by sentence. You will be able to understand them without a textbook.

    Texts are recorded a little slower but still close to normal speaking

    speed, so they will be ideal for learning Japanese and/or English.

    You will be able to directly listen to recordings on your PC, or

    downloard them to your iPod and other mobile devices.

    iPod

    Audio version is sold with an annual magazine subscription. See page 31.

  • 7/30/2019 HT270

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    The Ginzo family beats their rivals and expands

    their domain. One day when the sisters find out that the

    Ginzo family is their enemy, they approach the family

    and get a chance to entertain them as geisha. But their

    background is disclosed and they are in imminent dan-ger. At that moment, Ichi appears and kills most of the

    gang. At last Ichi confronts Hattori. The fight ends in a

    moment. Ichis skill prevails.

    From the beginning, the gangs real boss does not

    appear on the screen. The audience only hears his

    voice. Ichi finally uncovers who he is and the boss

    identity is unexpected. Before killing the man Ichi

    opens his eyes wide. It leaves the audience wondering

    whether Ichi can actually see or not. In the final scene,

    farmers of the village do a tap dance. It is a unique

    moment in cinema.

    Produced in 2003. Zatoichi received the best director award

    at the 60th Venice Film Festival. Kitano Takeshi also received

    the Venice Gold Lion award for HANA-BI in 1997.

    Internationally he is known as a film director, but in Japan he

    is more famous as the comedian Beat Takeshi.

    2003

    60

    1997

    H

    ANA-B

    I

    Insight into Japan Audio Series Now on Sale!

    Insight into Japan section pages published between April 2005 and

    September 2007 are now packaged in a new audio version series (5

    titles). Each title contains 3 parts and each part contains 6 articles

    and costs 630 yen.

    Hiragana Times 2005

    4

    2007

    9

    5

    31 6

    630

    Audio version titles

    Japanese Perspectives

    Close up Japan

    Tips for Living in Japan

    Japanese History Makers

    Tips for Learning Japanese

    For details or to order

    www.febe.jp/hiraganatimes/

    DVD jacket. 116 minutes. On sale in Japan. 3,990 yen

    DVD116

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  • 7/30/2019 HT270

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    Sim

    ple

    ,Fun,a

    ndDelicious!

    Reikos Recipes

    Sim

    ple

    ,Fun,a

    ndDelicious!

    One chicken thigh

    1/2 onion

    2 eggs

    150cc water

    1 tsp powdered stock (or 3~5g of dried bonito

    shavings)

    1 tsp sugar

    1 tbsp soy sauce

    1 tbsp sweet cooking sake(mirin)

    1 tsp sake

    2 bowls of freshly-cooked rice

    (If available, you could also add: 1 tsp noodle sauce,

    chopped dried sea weed, mitsuba and pickled ginger)

    This dish has become an important part of Japanese rice-bowl cuisine. It

    takes its name because it uses both chicken and egg. Special pans designed for

    rice-bowl cooking are available, but you can use a small pot or frying pan if

    you dont have one.

    Ingredients [Serves 2]

    2

    1

    1/2

    2

    150 cc

    1

    3 5g

    1

    1

    1

    1

    2

    1

    Oyako-don

    Besides onion, you may add

    bamboo, kamabokoand mush-

    rooms.

    For best results, don t stir in

    the pot after pouring eggs.

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    1. Sli ce th e on ion 3 mm

    thick and cut the chicken

    into bite-size pieces.

    2. Pour water into the smallpot and heat it. Then add

    the stock or dried bonito

    shavings.

    3. Add the onion and chicken

    and simmer for 3 minutes.

    4. Also add sugar, soy sauce,

    sweet cooking sake, sake

    and noodle sauce and sim-

    mer for 3 minutes.

    5. Pou r the beat en eg gsinto 4. Cover the pot and

    remove from the heat,

    leave it for 2 minutes until

    the egg becomes soft-

    boiled.

    6. Place 5 on the hot rice and

    scatter over chopped sea

    weed, mitsuba and pickled

    ginger to taste.

    AKIYAMA Reiko

    Reiko is a cooking teacher from Tokyo.

    Director of Party-Winds. Ltd.

    She hosts parties centered on interesting

    food, with simple lessons for the guests.

    1.

    3

    2.

    3.

    3

    4.

    3

    5.

    2

    6.

    5

    To Prepare

    If you would like to attend a party or take lessons

    E-mail: [email protected]

    Hir@gana Times Friends

    Hir@gana TimesFriends

    www.hiraganatimes.com

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