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© Copyright 2014Wellesley Information Services, Inc.
All rights reserved.
Increase the Accuracy of Your Time Management Processes with Tips for Integrating Schemas and Rules
Dan CapreriHR Focal Point
1
In This Session
• We will walk through a simple configuration This simple configuration will be instantly re-useable
• We will walk through a complex configuration Complex use of counters will allow checking before and after a
holiday This is re-useable configuration for requirements that have
become common practice• We will review how this configuration integrates and re-uses SAP
Standard
2
What We’ll Cover
• Overview• Functions and operations within the rules of time evaluation • Writing a simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR)• Writing a complex series of PCRs• How to integrate with SAP standard• Wrap-up
3
Overview
• Time Evaluation is complex Make it simple by using the standard Make minor adjustments to make major changes
Copying standard functionality is expected and encouraged Most of what you will see today started as standard
• Time Evaluation works Use what works the way it was intended Don’t recreate the wheel with Personnel Calculation Rules
(PCRs) when the standard uses configuration Use Simple PCRs to interact with the standard configuration
4
What We’ll Cover
• Overview• Functions and operations within the rules of time evaluation • Writing a simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR)• Writing a complex series of PCRs• How to integrate with SAP standard• Wrap-up
5
Functions and Operations (Within the Rules of Time Evaluation) • Operation VARST Operation VARST is only used as a decision operation You can use it to query general status fields (values from
tables, infotypes, data on the weekday, and so on) or to enter them in the variable key of the personnel calculation rule
• Operation HRS Operation HRS processes the number of hours field You can use it to enter a particular value in the number of
hours field and/or provide values from tables, infotypes, results from tables SALDO, TES, and so on
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Functions and Operations (Within the Rules of Time Evaluation) (cont.)• Operation OUTWP Operation OUTWP is only used as a decision operation You can use it to query work center data or to enter them in
the variable key of the personnel calculation rule• Operation ADDDB Operation ADDDB is an operation that is used to store values in
table TES It enters the value of the number of hours field for the
specified time type in table TES (day balances)• Operation ADDZL Operation ADDZL adds the current number field to the internal
table ZL
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Functions and Operations (Within the Rules of Time Evaluation) (cont.)• Function IF Execute Function If a Condition Is Fulfilled
• Function COPY Copies front-end sub-schema
• Function PTIP Process Time Data Table TIPFunction ACTIO Rule-controlled execution of an action
8
What We’ll Cover
• Overview• Functions and operations within the rules of time evaluation • Writing a simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR)• Writing a complex series of PCRs• How to integrate with SAP standard• Wrap-up
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Writing a Simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR)• California Overtime A new Personnel Calculation Rule and a Sub-Schema have
been incorporated here to distinguish Overtime Rules for California vs. the rest of the U.S.
This is a Rule to determine a qualifying condition
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Writing a Simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR) (cont.)• California Overtime A new Personnel Calculation Rule and a Sub-Schema have
been incorporated here to distinguish Overtime Rules for California vs. the rest of the U.S. (cont.)
This is a sub-schema to calculate overtime
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Writing a Simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR) (cont.)• PCR = ZCAL This Rule verifies that we are looking at employees in a
California Personnel Area
OUTWPEMPLR asks what is the value in Work Contract field
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Writing a Simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR) (cont.)• PCR = ZCAL This Rule verifies that we are looking at employees in a
California Personnel Area (cont.)
OUTWPPLANT asks what is the value in Personnel Area field
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Writing a Simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR) (cont.)• Sub-Schema = ZW15 This contains 2 modified rules for further processing of
overtime after 8 or 12 hours This is a copy of standard sub-schema TW15
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Writing a Simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR) (cont.)• Sub-Schema = ZW15 This contains 2 modified rules for further processing of
overtime after 8 or 12 hours This is a copy of standard sub-schema TW15 (cont.)
This is a Rule to determine a qualifying condition
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Writing a Simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR) (cont.)• Sub-Schema = ZW15 This contains 2 modified rules for further processing of
overtime after 8 or 12 hours This is a copy of standard sub-schema TW15 (cont.)
This is a Rule that executes a calculation
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Writing a Simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR) (cont.)• PCR = ZOTC This rule distinguishes working day vs. holidays or days off for
8 hour daily overtime
VARSTDAYTY asks what is the value in Day Type field such as working day, day off, holiday …
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Writing a Simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR) (cont.)• PCR = ZOTC This rule distinguishes working day vs. holidays or days off for
8 hour daily overtime (cont.)
VARSTFREE asks whether we are scheduled to work this day
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Writing a Simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR) (cont.)• PCR = ZO02 This rule determines the 4 hours over 8 and under 12 for further
double time processing
OUTTPVTYPE asks what processing type is assigned to the time pair
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Writing a Simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR) (cont.)• The result of these rules is: We qualify whether our employee is in the appropriate
Personnel Area We determine what type of day it is so we can pay OT over 8
hours in the day We calculate time over 12 hours in a day so we can pay double
time over 12 hours Therefore we satisfy California Overtime rules
20
What We’ll Cover
• Overview• Functions and operations within the rules of time evaluation • Writing a simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR)• Writing a complex series of PCRs• How to integrate with SAP standard• Wrap-up
21
Writing a Complex Series of PCRs
• Main Schema New Personnel Calculation Rules have been incorporated here
to query time worked before and after a holiday
This is a Rule to determine a qualifying condition
22
Writing a Complex Series of PCRs (cont.)
• Main Schema New Personnel Calculation Rules have been incorporated here
to query time worked before and after a holiday (cont.)
This is a Rule that checks whether we worked the day after the holiday
23
Writing a Complex Series of PCRs (cont.)
• Main Schema New Personnel Calculation Rules have been incorporated here
to query time worked before and after a holiday (cont.)
This is a Rule that has further processing for the day after a holiday
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Writing a Complex Series of PCRs (cont.)
• PCR=ZHOL This rules verifies that the employee worked the day before the
HolidayHere we check conditions today vs. whether we set a “counter” indicating we did work the day before the holiday
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Writing a Complex Series of PCRs (cont.)
• PCR=ZHOL This rules verifies that the employee worked the day before the
Holiday (cont.)Then we check if the counter is set indicating we worked the day before the holiday
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Writing a Complex Series of PCRs (cont.)
• PCR=ZHOL This rules verifies that the employee worked the day before the
Holiday (cont.)
And if we had an approved absence, we move the counter forward
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Writing a Complex Series of PCRs (cont.)
• PCR=ZHO2 This rule checks if we were paid for the Holiday
Here we check if it’s a holiday today and if the employee was paid the holiday wage type
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Writing a Complex Series of PCRs (cont.)
• PCR=ZHO4 This rule directs processing to an additional rule if today is not
a holiday or continues the “counter” if it is a holiday
Here we check if it’s a holiday today and moves the holiday hours paid “counter” along for future processing
29
Writing a Complex Series of PCRs (cont.)
• PCR=ZHO3 The combination of ZHO4 and ZHO3 verify if we worked the day
after the Holiday and if we already got paid the Holiday If we got paid for the Holiday but then did not work the
following day after the Holiday we reverse the Holiday hours
These absence types are considered “approved” and therefore are considered as “worked” on the day before and after the holiday
30
Writing a Simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR)
• The result of these rules is: We look at the day before the holiday to make sure we pay the
holiday time We pay the holiday time if appropriate We check the day after the holiday using “counters” to get past
multiple holidays and weekend(or non-working) days We allow the holiday to be paid or reverse the pay if we did not
work the next working day after the holiday Therefore we satisfy “worked before/after the holiday” criteria
31
What We’ll Cover
• Overview• Functions and operations within the rules of time evaluation • Writing a simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR)• Writing a complex series of PCRs• How to integrate with SAP standard• Wrap-up
32
How to Integrate with SAP Standard
• Much of what you’ve seen today integrates directly with SAP standard or is a copy of standard
Standard Modified
On the left are sections we reuse. On the right is what we modified.
33
How to Integrate with SAP Standard (cont.)
• Much of what you’ve seen today integrates directly with SAP standard or is a copy of standard (cont.)
Standard Modified
On the left are sections we reuse. On the right is what we modified.
34
How to Integrate with SAP Standard (cont.)
• Much of what you’ve seen today integrates directly with SAP standard or is a copy of standard (cont.)
Standard Modified
On the left are sections we reuse. On the right is what we modified.
35
What We’ll Cover
• Overview• Functions and operations within the rules of time evaluation • Writing a simple Personnel Calculation Rule (PCR)• Writing a complex series of PCRs• How to integrate with SAP standard• Wrap-up
36
Where to Find More Information
• http://help.sap.com/saphelp_470/helpdata/en/8a/9854b546c411d189470000e829fbbd/content.htm Help portal – Personnel Calculation Rules and Operations in
Time Evaluation • http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp60_sp/helpdata/en/8a/9854e946c4
11d189470000e829fbbd/content.htm Help portal describing the common operations: VARST, HRS,
ADDDB• http://wiki.scn.sap.com/wiki/pages/viewpage.action?pageId=62259 SAP Community Network page describing Time Management
(Schema, PCR, Functions and Operations)
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Where to Find More Information (cont.)
• http://help.sap.com/erp2005_ehp_03/helpdata/EN/8a/98550346c411d189470000e829fbbd/content.htm?frameset=/en/8a/9854c246c411d189470000e829fbbd/frameset.htm Using Functions and Operations to Edit Work Tables
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7 Key Points to Take Home
• Use standard configuration first• Copy standard configuration next• When using rules, do as little as possible then let standard
configuration take over• Copy standard rules and modify to your needs• Use the system, automation takes manual entry errors out of the
equation• Know your operations• Know your functions
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Your Turn!
How to contact me:Dan Capreri
Please remember to complete your session evaluation
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Disclaimer
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