7
HPLC Column for Structual Isomers Due to the planar pyrene ring structure and strong - interactions, COSMOSIL PYE achieves excellent separation of aromatic isomers. Column Size Mobile Phase Flow Rate Temperature Detection 4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mm Methanol : Water = 90 : 10 1.0 ml/min 30UV 254 nm Sample 1. Benz [a] Anthracene 2. Chrysene Column Size Mobile Phase Flow Rate Temperature Detection Sample 4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mm A: Water, B: Methanol B 80% B 100% 20 min. Linear Gradient 1.0 ml/min 30UV 254 nm 1. Naphthalene 2. Acenaphthylene 3. Acenaphthene 4. Flourene 5. Phenathrene 6. Acnthracene 7. Fluoranthene 8. Pyrene 9. 2, 3-Benzofluorene 10. Benz [a] Anthracene 11. Chrysene 12. Triphenylene 13. Naphthacene 14. Benzo[a] Pyrene 15. Perylene 16. Dibenz [a,c] Anthracene 17. Dibenz [a,h] Anthracene 1. Benz [a] anthracene 2. Chrysene Separation of PAHs Conventional ODS COSMOSIL 5PYE COSMOSIL PYE (Pyrenylethyl group bonded) and COSMOSIL NPE (Nitrophenylethyl group bonded) column show unique retention characteristics based on multiple separation modes such as hydrophobic, charge transfer and - interactions. These columns are recommended for the separation of structural isomers. COSMOSIL PYE column is a reversed phase column with 2-(1-Pyrenyl) ethyl groups bonded silica packing material. This column utilizes - interactions originating from the planar pyrene ring structure to separate structural isomers. High Purity Porous Spherical Silica 5 μm approx. 120 Silica Gel Average Particle Size Average Pore Size Stationary Phase Main Interaction Carbon Content COSMOSIL PYE 2-(1-Pyrenyl)ethyl Group Hydrophobic Interaction - Interaction Charge Transfer Interaction Stereoselectivity approx. 18% COSMOSIL NPE Nitrophenylethyl Group Hydrophobic Interaction - Interaction Dipole-Dipole Interaction approx. 9% Si H 3 C CH 3 Si H 3 C CH 3 NO 2 PYE NPE Pyrenylethyl group bonded stationary phase Separation with high molecular shape selectivity or - interactions Excellent separation for structural isomers

HPLC Column for Structual Isomers - obrnutafaza.hr · Column Size Mobile Phase Flow Rate Temperature Detection 4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mm PYE: Methanol : Water = 90 : 10 NPE: Methanol :

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • HPLC Column for Structual Isomers

    Due to the planar pyrene ring structure and strong - interactions, COSMOSIL PYE achieves excellent separation of aromatic isomers.

    Column SizeMobile PhaseFlow RateTemperatureDetection

    4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mmMethanol : Water = 90 : 101.0 ml/min30UV 254 nm

    Sample 1. Benz [a] Anthracene2. Chrysene

    Column SizeMobile Phase

    Flow RateTemperatureDetection

    Sample

    4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mmA: Water, B: MethanolB 80% B 100%20 min. Linear Gradient1.0 ml/min30UV 254 nm

    1. Naphthalene2. Acenaphthylene3. Acenaphthene4. Flourene5. Phenathrene6. Acnthracene7. Fluoranthene8. Pyrene9. 2, 3-Benzofluorene10. Benz [a] Anthracene11. Chrysene12. Triphenylene13. Naphthacene14. Benzo[a] Pyrene15. Perylene16. Dibenz [a,c] Anthracene17. Dibenz [a,h] Anthracene

    1. Benz [a] anthracene 2. Chrysene

    Separation of PAHs

    Conventional ODS

    COSMOSIL 5PYE

    COSMOSIL PYE (Pyrenylethyl group bonded) and COSMOSIL NPE (Nitrophenylethyl group bonded) column show unique retention characteristics based on multiple separation modes such as hydrophobic, charge transfer and - interactions. These columns are recommended for the separation of structural isomers.

    COSMOSIL PYE column is a reversed phase column with 2-(1-Pyrenyl) ethyl groups bonded silica packing material. This column utilizes - interactions originating from the planar pyrene ring structure to separate structural isomers.

    High Purity Porous Spherical Silica5 m

    approx. 120

    Silica GelAverage Particle SizeAverage Pore SizeStationary PhaseMain Interaction

    Carbon Content

    COSMOSIL PYE

    2-(1-Pyrenyl)ethyl GroupHydrophobic Interaction

    - InteractionCharge Transfer Interaction

    Stereoselectivityapprox. 18%

    COSMOSIL NPE

    Nitrophenylethyl GroupHydrophobic Interaction

    - InteractionDipole-Dipole Interaction

    approx. 9%

    SiH3C CH3 SiH3C CH3

    NO2

    PYE NPE

    Pyrenylethyl group bonded stationary phase Separation with high molecular shape selectivity or - interactions Excellent separation for structural isomers

  • Application Data Separation of Sterols

    Separation of Phthalonitriles

    Separation of Tocopherols

    Column SizeMobile Phase

    Flow RateTemperatureDetection

    4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mm5C18-MS-II NAP

    5PYE 1.0 ml/min30UV 210 nm

    Methanol : H2O = 98 : 2 Methanol : H2O = 90 : 10 Methanol : H2O = 95 : 5

    Sample (5.6 g)(5.9 g)

    1. Cholesterol 2. Stigmasterol 3. Campesterol4. Sitosterol

    5C18-MS-II NAP 5PYE

    3

    CH3

    3

    H3C CH3

    HO

    CH3

    CH3R

    H3C CH3

    CH3

    CH3

    H3C CH

    CH3

    2; H3C CHCH3

    CH3

    3;

    4;

    CH31;

    R=

    5C18-MS-II NAP 5PYE

    Column SizeMobile Phase

    Flow RateTemperatureDetection

    4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mm5C18-MS-II NAP

    5PYE 1.0 ml/min30UV 254 nm

    Methanol : H2O = 30: 70 Methanol : H2O = 50 : 50 Methanol : H2O = 80 : 20

    Sample Phthalonitrile IsophthalonitrileTerephthalonitrile

    o-; m-; p-;

    (0.3 g)(3.0 g)(0.15 g)

    CN

    CN

    CN

    CN

    CN

    CNo- m- p-

    5C18-MS-II NAP 5PYE

    Column SizeMobile Phase

    Flow RateTemperatureDetection

    Sample4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mm5C18-MS-II NAP

    5PYE 1.0 ml/min30UV 295 nm

    Methanol : H2O = 95 : 5 Methanol : H2O = 90 : 10 Methanol : H2O = 90 : 10

    -Tocopherol (R1:Me, R2:Me)-Tocopherol (R1:Me, R2:H)-Tocopherol (R1:H, R2:Me)-Tocopherol (R1:H, R2:H)

    H

    R 2

    O

    CH3

    3C

    R1

    H3C H

    HO

    H3C H

    CH3

    CH3

    Separation of Capsaicin

    O

    HO

    CH3

    HN

    O

    H

    HCH3

    CH3Capsaicin

    HN

    O

    HO

    CH3 O

    CH3N-Vanillylnonanamide

    Column sizeMobile phaseFlow rateTemperatureDetection

    4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mmMethanol : Water = 70 : 301.0 ml/min30UV 280 nm

    (1.0 g)(0.5 g)

    Sample1. Capsaicin2. N-Vanillylnonanamide

    5PYE5C18-MS-II NAP

    o,p-

    m- m-o-

    p-

    o-m-

    p-

    COSMOSIL PYE (continued)

  • Column SizeMobile Phase

    Flow RateTemperatureDetection

    4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mmPYE: Methanol : Water = 90 : 10NPE: Methanol : Water = 70 : 30ODS: Methanol : Water = 80 : 201.0 ml/min30UV 254 nm

    COSMOSIL NPE strongly retains 1,8-dinitronaphthalene because of the strong dipole formed by the two nitro groups positioned on the same side of naphthalene.

    Sample1. 1,8-Dinitronaphtalene2. 1,5-Dinitronaphtalene3. Naphtalene4. 1-Methylnaphtalene5. 1,5-Dimethylnaphtalene

    NO2 NO2

    NO2

    NO2 CH3 CH3

    CH31 2 3 4 5

    Application of Disubstituted Naphtalenes

    COSMOSIL NPE column is a reversed phase column with Nitrophenylethyl groups bonded silica packing material. This columnprovides unique retention characteristics, slightly different from the COSMOSIL PYE column, utilizing both dipole-dipole and - interactions.

    T

    m-

    p-

    o-

    B

    The chromatogram below illustrates the separation of o-, m-, p-tolunitrile. Since hydrophobic interaction is dominant in the separation by a ODS column, tolunitrile elutes first. In COSMOSIL NPE, tolunitrile elutes later. This suggests that COSMOSIL NPE utilizes the interaction between -electron of the nitrophenyl group and CN- for retention in addition to hydrophobic interac-tion.

    Column SizeMobile PhaseFlow RateTemperatureDetection

    4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mmMethanol : Water = 50 : 501.0 ml/min30UV 254 nm

    CH3

    CN

    CH3

    Tolunitrile(o-, m-, p-)

    Benzene(B)

    Toluene(T)

    T

    m-

    o-, p-

    B

    Advantage of Dipole-Dipole Interactions

    5NPE

    5PYE 5NPE 5C18-MS-II

    Nitrophenylethyl group bonded stationary phase Separation with dipole-dipole and - interactions Excellent separation for structural isomers

    5C18-MS-II

    5NPE 5PYE

    The ODS column cannot sharply separate the positional isomers like phthalonitriles. In contrast, COSMOSIL PYE and NPE can separate them very well by - interaction. Furthermore, COSMOSIL NPE strongly retains ortho compound which has a big dipole moment.

    Column SizeMobile Phase

    Flow RateTemperatureDetectionSample

    4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mmNPE: Methanol : Water = 40 : 60PYE: Methanol : Water = 80 : 20ODS: Methanol : Water = 30 : 701.0 ml/min30UV 254 nm1. o-Phthalonitrile2. m-Phthalonitrile3. p-Phthalonitrile

    (0.30 g)(3.00 g)(0.15 g)

    o- p-m-

    CN

    CN

    CN

    CN

    CNCN

    5C18-MS-II

    Effect of Dipole-Dipole Interaction

    m-

    p-

    o-

    o-m-

    p-

    o, p-

    m-

  • NACALAI TESQUE, INC.Nijo Karasuma, Nakagyo-kuKyoto 604-0855, JAPANTELFAXWebsiteE-mail

    For research use only, not intended for diagnostic or drug use.

    1004

    : +81-(0)75-251-1730: +81-(0)75-251-1763: http://www.nacalai.com: [email protected]

    Other size may be available. Please enquire.

    Application Data

    Column SizeMobile PhaseFlow RateTemperatureDetectionSample

    4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mmMethanol : 20 mmol/l KH2PO4 = 60 : 401.0 ml/min30UV 254 nm1. 2-Benzylpyridine2. 3-Benzylpyridine3. 4-Benzylpyridine

    5PYE

    Column SizeMobile PhaseFlow RateTemperatureDetectionSample

    4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mm70% Methanol1.0 ml/min30UV 215 nm1. Carvylacetate (cis, trans)

    5PYE

    OCOCH3

    N

    Positional Isomers like Benzylpyridines

    Geometrical Isomers like Carvylacetates

    5NPE

    5NPE

    Product NameCOSMOSIL 5PYEPacked Column

    COSMOSIL 5NPEPacked Column

    Column Size1.0 mm I.D. x 150 mm2.0 mm I.D. x 150 mm2.0 mm I.D. x 250 mm4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mm4.6 mm I.D. x 250 mm10.0 mm I.D. x 250 mm20.0 mm I.D. x 250 mm1.0 mm I.D. x 150 mm2.0 mm I.D. x 150 mm2.0 mm I.D. x 250 mm4.6 mm I.D. x 150 mm4.6 mm I.D. x 250 mm10.0 mm I.D. x 250 mm20.0 mm I.D. x 250 mm

    Product Number02851-7138042-6134450-3137837-9137989-1137996-1138044-4105897-0134328-5134379-9137902-2137990-7105469-1138046-21

    Product NameCOSMOSIL 5PYEGuard Column

    COSMOSIL 5NPEGuard Column

    Ordering Information

    COSMOSIL NPE (continued)

    Column Size4.6 mm I.D. x 10 mm10.0 mm I.D. x 20 mm20.0 mm I.D. x 20 mm20.0 mm I.D. x 50 mm4.6 mm I.D. x 10 mm10.0 mm I.D. x 20 mm20.0 mm I.D. x 20 mm20.0 mm I.D. x 50 mm

    Product Number37903-1138041-7105867-9134475-2137904-0138045-3105868-8105869-71

  • 26

    I. H

    PLC

    Col

    umns

    II. U

    HPL

    C C

    olum

    nsIII

    . Pre

    para

    tive

    Pack

    ing

    Mat

    eria

    lsIV

    . Rel

    ated

    Pro

    duct

    sV.

    App

    licat

    ions

    VI. T

    echn

    ical

    Not

    esVI

    I. In

    dex

    COSMOSIL PYEPyrenylethyl group bonded stationary phase

    Excellent separation for structural isomers

    Applications

    0.0 1.0 2.0 2.5

    Nitrobenzene/Benzene), 50%Methanol

    3.01.5

    Cholester

    C18-MS-

    PE-MS

    NAP

    PYE

    0.5

    -

    COSMOSIL Application DataCOSMOSIL Application Data

    NACALAI TESQUE, INC

    Column: Column size: 4.6mmI.D.-150mmMobile phase: 5C18-MS-II Methanol/ H2O = 98/2

    NAP Methanol/ H2O = 90/105PYE Methanol/ H2O = 95/5

    Flow rate: 1.0 ml/min Temperature: 30 CDetection: UV210nm

    Sample: 1; Cholesterol (5.6 g) 2; Stigmasterol (5.9 g) 3; Campesterol4; Sitosterol

    AP-1026

    5C18-MS-II 5PYENAP

    HO

    CH3

    CH3R

    H3C CH3

    CH3

    CH3

    H3C CH3

    CH3

    CH3

    2; H3C CH3CH3

    CH3

    3;

    4;

    H3C CH3

    CH31;

    R=

    COSMOSIL Application DataCOSMOSIL Application Data

    NACALAI TESQUE, INC

    Column: Column size: 4.6mmI.D.-150mmMobile phase: 5C18-MS-II Methanol/ H2O = 30/70

    NAP Methanol/ H2O = 50/505PYE Methanol/ H2O = 80/20

    Flow rate: 1.0 ml/min Temperature: 30 CDetection: UV254nm

    Sample: o-; Phthalonitrile (0.3 g) m-; Isophthalonitrile (3.0 g) p-; Terephthalonitrile (0.15 g)

    AP-1027

    5C18-MS-II 5PYENAP

    CN

    CN

    CN

    CN

    CN

    CNo- m- p-

    -

    PE-MS PYE

    SiH3C CH3

    SiH3C CH3

    SiH3C CH3

  • 27

    I. HPLC

    Colum

    nsII. U

    HPLC

    Colum

    nsIV. R

    elated ProductsV. A

    pplicationsVI. Technical N

    otesVII. Index

    III. Preparative Packing M

    aterials

    Applications

    Attention1. Methanol is recommended as a mobile phase for COSMOSIL PYE column. Acetonitrile is not recommended because it has

    -

    2. The stationary phase of COSMOSIL PYE, pyrenylethyl group, has a large UV absorption. When the stationary phase detaches

    from silica gel and elutes, even a slight quantity can be detected and causes baseline noise. In such a case, wash the column

    with tetrahydrofuran. Detachment of a small amount of the stationary phase does not deteriorate a columns separation ability.

    3. COSMOSIL PYE column is not suitable for gradient analysis.

    Ordering Information

    COSMOSIL Application DataCOSMOSIL Application Data

    NACALAI TESQUE, INC

    Column: Column size: 4.6mmI.D.-150mmMobile phase: Methanol/ H2O = 70/30 Flow rate: 1.0 ml/min Temperature: 30 CDetection: UV280nm

    Sample: 1; Capsaicin (1.0 g) 2; N-Vanillylnonanamide (0.5 g)

    AP-1073

    5C18-MS-II 5PYENAP

    O

    HO

    CH3

    HN

    O

    H

    HCH3

    CH3

    HN

    O

    HO

    CH3 O

    CH3

    Capsaicin

    N-Vanillylnonanamide

    COSMOSIL 5PYE Packed ColumnColumn Size

    I.D. x Length (mm)1.0 x 150 02851-712.0 x 150 38042-612.0 x 250 34450-31

    Column SizeI.D. x Length (mm)

    4.6 x 150 37837-914.6 x 250 37989-1110 x 250 37996-1120 x 250 38044-41

    COSMOSIL 5PYE Guard ColumnColumn Size

    I.D. x Length (mm)4.6 x 10 37903-1110 x 20 38041-7120 x 20 05867-9120 x 50 34475-21

    COSMOSIL Application DataCOSMOSIL Application Data

    NACALAI TESQUE, INC

    Column: Column size: 4.6mmI.D.-150mmMobile phase: 5C18-MS-II Methanol/ H2O = 95/5

    NAP Methanol/ H2O = 90/105PYE Methanol/ H2O = 90/10

    Flow rate: 1.0 ml/min Temperature: 30 CDetection: UV295nm

    Sample: -Tocopherol-Tocopherol-Tocopherol-Tocopherol

    AP-1028

    5C18-MS-II 5PYENAP

    O

    CH3

    H3C

    R1

    R2H3C H

    HO

    H3C H

    CH3

    CH3

  • 28

    I. H

    PLC

    Col

    umns

    II. U

    HPL

    C C

    olum

    nsIII

    . Pre

    para

    tive

    Pack

    ing

    Mat

    eria

    lsIV

    . Rel

    ated

    Pro

    duct

    sV.

    App

    licat

    ions

    VI. T

    echn

    ical

    Not

    esVI

    I. In

    dex

    Excellent separation for structural isomers

    Selectivity for Dipole-dipole Interactions1,8-dinitronaphthalene because of the strong dipole formed by the two nitro groups positioned on

    the same side of naphthalene.

    Attention1.

    -

    2.

    from silica gel and elutes, even a slight quantity can be detected and causes baseline noise. In such a case, wash the column

    with tetrahydrofuran. Detachment of a small amount of the stationary phase does not deteriorate a columns separation ability.

    3.

    Ordering InformationAnalytical / Preparative Column

    NACALAI TESQUE, INC

    Column size: 4.6mmI.D.-150mmMobile phase: NPE Methanol / H2O = 70/30

    PYE Methanol / H2O = 90/10C18-MS-II Methanol / H2O = 80/20

    Flow rate: 1.0 ml/min Temperature: 30 CDetection: UV254nmSample: 1; 1,8-Dinitronaphthalene

    2; 1,5-Dinitronaphthalene3; Naphthalene4; 1-Methylnaphthalene5; 1,5-Dimethylnaphthalene

    AP-1074

    5NPE 5C18-MS-II5PYE

    CH3

    CH3

    NO2 NO2 NO2

    NO2

    CH3

    1 2 3 4 5

    Comparison of Separation PropertyComparison of Separation Property

    Column SizeI.D. x Length (mm)

    1.0 x 150 05897-012.0 x 150 34328-512.0 x 250 34379-91

    Column SizeI.D. x Length (mm)

    4.6 x 150 37902-214.6 x 250 37990-7110 x 250 05469-1120 x 250 38046-21

    Column SizeI.D. x Length (mm)

    4.6 x 10 37904-0110 x 20 38045-3120 x 20 05868-8120 x 50 05869-71