HP 15-r205tu laptop user manual for linux

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    © Copyright 2013, 2014 Hewlett-PackardDevelopment Company, L.P.

    AMD is a trademark of Advanced MicroDevices, Inc. Bluetooth is a trademarkowned by its proprietor and used byHewlett-Packard Company under license.Intel is a trademark of Intel Corporation inthe U.S. and other countries. Microsoft andWindows are U.S. registered trademarks ofthe Microsoft group of companies.

    The information contained herein is subjectto change without notice. The onlywarranties for HP products and services areset forth in the express warranty statementsaccompanying such products and services.Nothing herein should be construed asconstituting an additional warranty. HP shallnot be liable for technical or editorial errorsor omissions contained herein.

    Third Edition: August 2014

    First Edition: December 2013

    Document Part Number: 752220-003

    Product notice

    This guide describes features that arecommon to most models. Some featuresmay not be available on your computer.

    Not all features are available in all editionsof Windows. This computer may requireupgraded and/or separately purchasedhardware, drivers and/or software to takefull advantage of Windows functionality.See http://www.microsoft.com for details.

    To access the latest user guide, go tohttp://www.hp.com/support , and select yourcountry. Select Drivers & Downloads , andthen follow the on-screen instructions.

    Software terms

    By installing, copying, downloading, orotherwise using any software productpreinstalled on this computer, you agree tobe bound by the terms of the HP End UserLicense Agreement (EULA). If you do notaccept these license terms, your soleremedy is to return the entire unusedproduct (hardware and software) within 14days for a full refund subject to the refundpolicy of your seller.

    For any further information or to request afull refund of the price of the computer,please contact your seller.

    http://www.hp.com/supporthttp://www.microsoft.com/

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    Safety warning notice

    WARNING To reduce the possibility of heat-related injuries or of overheating the computer, do notplace the computer directly on your lap or obstruct the computer air vents. Use the computer only ona hard, flat surface. Do not allow another hard surface, such as an adjoining optional printer, or a softsurface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, to block airflow. Also, do not allow the AC adapter tocome into contact with the skin or a soft surface, such as pillows or rugs or clothing, during operation.The computer and the AC adapter comply with the user-accessible surface temperature limits definedby the International Standard for Safety of Information Technology Equipment (IEC 60950).

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    iv Safety warning notice

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    Processor configuration setting (select models only)

    WARNING Select computer models are configured with an Intel® Atom® E3800 processor and aWindows® operating system. Do not change the processor configuration setting in msconfig.exe from4 or 2 processors to 1 processor. If you do so, your computer will not restart. You will have to performa factory reset to restore the original settings.

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    vi Processor configuration setting (select models only)

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    Table of contents

    1 Starting right ........................... ........................................................................................................................... 1

    Visit the HP Apps Stor e ........................................................................................................................ 1

    Best practices ............................. .......................................................................................................... 1

    Fun things to do .......................... .......................................................................................................... 2

    More HP resources ..................... ...................................................................... ................................... 3

    2 Getting to know your computer ............... .......................................................................................................... 5

    Finding your hardware and software information ................................................................................. 5

    Locating har dware ........................................................................ ....................................... 5

    Locating software ....... .......................................................................................................... 5

    Front ........................................... .......................................................................................................... 5

    Right side ................... ........................................................................ .................................................. 6

    Left side ..... ........................................................................................................................................... 7

    Display .................................................................................................................................................. 9

    Top ........................................................................ .......................................................................... ... 10

    TouchPad .............................................................. ............................................................ 10

    Lights .................................................................. ............................................................... 11

    Button ........ ........................................................................ ................................................ 12

    Keys .......... ......................................................................................................................... 13

    Bottom ........................ ........................................................................................................................ 14Labels ........................ ......................................................................................................................... 15

    3 Connecting to a net work .................................................................. ............................................................... 16

    Connecting to a wireless network ....................................................................................................... 16

    Using the wireless controls .................................................................................... ............ 16

    Using the wireless button .................................................................................. 16

    Using operating system controls ....................................................................... 17

    Sharing data and drives and accessing software .............................................................. 17

    Using a WLAN ................................................................... ................................................ 17Using an Internet service provider .................................................................... 18

    Setting up a WLAN ............................................................................................ 18

    Configuring a wireless router ............................................................................ 18

    Protecting your WLAN ....................................................................................... 18

    Connecting to a WLAN ........................................................ .............................. 19

    Using HP Mobile Broadband (select models only) ............................................................ 19

    Using Bluetooth wireless devices (select models only) ..................................................... 20

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    Connecting to a wired network ........................................................................................................... 20

    Connecting to a local area network (LAN) ......................................................................... 20

    4 Enjoying entertainment features ..................................................................... ................................................ 22

    Multimedi a features ............................................................................................................................ 22

    Using the webcam ................... ........................................................................................................... 23Using audio ............................. .......................................................................... ................................. 23

    Connecting speaker s ..................................................................... .................................... 24

    Connectin g headphones .................................................................................................... 24

    Connectin g a microphone .................................................................................................. 24

    Connectin g headphones and microphones .............................................................. ......... 24

    Testing yo ur audio features .............................................................. ................................. 24

    Using video ............. ............................................................................................................................ 25

    Connectin g video devices by using an HDMI cable ......................................................... .. 25

    Setting up HDMI audio ................................................................ ...................... 26Discovering and con necting to Miracast-compatible wireless displays (select modelsonly) ........................ ...................................................................... ..................................... 26

    5 Navigating the screen ......... ............................................................... ............................................................. 27

    Using the TouchPad and gestures ..................................................................................................... 27

    Tapping .. ............................................................................................................................ 28

    Scrolling . ............................................................... ............................................................. 28

    2-finger pi nch zoom .............................................................. ............................................. 29

    2-finger cl ick ....................................................................................................................... 29

    Rotating ( select models only) ................................................................ ............................ 30

    Close an app ...................................................................................................................... 30

    Edge swipes .............................................................. ........................................................ 31

    Display and select a charm ............................................................................... 31

    Switch between open apps ............................................................................... 31

    Display the Customize icon ............................................................................... 32

    Using touch screen gestures (s elect models only) ............................................................................. 32

    One-finge r slide ...................................................................... ........................................... 32

    Tapping .............................................................................................................................. 33

    Scrolling . ............................................................... ............................................................. 34

    2-finger pi nch zoom .............................................................. ............................................. 34

    Rotating ( select models only) ................................................................ ............................ 35

    Edge swip es .............................................................. ........................................................ 35

    Right-edge swipe ................................................................. ............................. 35

    Left-edge swipe ................................................................................................. 36

    Top-edge swipe and bottom-edge swipe .......................................................... 36

    Using the keyboard and mouse ........................................................................................ .................. 37

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    Using the keys ................................................................................................................... 37

    Using the action keys ............................................................... ......................... 37

    Using Windows shortcut keys .................................................................... ....... 38

    Using the hot keys ............................................................................................. 38

    Using the in tegrated numeric keypad ................................................................................ 38

    6 Managing power .... ............................................................... ......................................................................... . 39

    Initiating Sleep and Hi bernation ..................................................................... .................................... 39

    Intel Rapid S tart Technology (select models only) ............................................................ 39

    Manually ini tiating and exiting Sleep .................................................................................. 39

    Manually initiating and exiting Hibernation (select models only) ....................................... 40

    Setting password protection on wakeup ............................................................................ 40

    Using the power meter and power settings ........................................................................................ 41

    Running on battery po wer ................................................................ .................................................. 41

    User-replac eable battery .................................................................. ................................. 41Finding battery information ......................................................................... ....................... 42

    Conserving battery power .................................................................................................. 42

    Identifying low battery levels .............................................................................................. 42

    Resolving a low battery level ............................................................................................. 43

    Resolving a low battery level when external power is available ....................... . 43

    Resolving a low battery level when no power source is available ..................... 43

    Resolving a low battery level when the computer cannot exit Hibernation ....... 43

    Storing a us er-replaceable battery ..................................................................................... 43

    Disposing of a user-re placeable battery .................................................................. .......... 43

    Replacing a user-repla ceable battery ................................................................................ 44

    Running on external AC power ... .................................................................... ................................... 44

    Troubleshoo ting power problems .................................................................. .................... 44

    Refreshing your softwa re content with Intel Smart Connect Technology (select models only) .......... 45

    Shutting down (turning off) the computer ........................................................................................... 45

    Hybrid Graphics and A MD Dual Graphics (select models only) ............................................... .......... 46

    Using Hybri d Graphics (select models only) ...................................................................... 46

    Using AMD Dual Graphics (select models only) ................................................................ 47

    7 Maintaining your computer ..... ......................................................................................................................... 48

    Improving performanc e ........................................................................ .............................................. 48

    Handling dri ves .................................................................................................................. 48

    Using Disk Defragmenter ................................................................................................... 48

    Using Disk Cleanup ....................................................................... .................................... 49

    Updating programs and drivers .......................................................................................................... 49

    Cleaning your computer ..................................................................................................................... 49

    Cleaning pro cedures .......................................................................................................... 49

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    Cleaning the display (All-in-Ones or Notebooks) .............................................. 50

    Cleaning the sides or cover ............................................................................... 50

    Cleaning the TouchPad, keyboard, or mouse ................................................... 50

    Traveling with or shipping your computer ......................................................................................... .. 50

    8 Securing your com puter and information ........................................................................................................ 52Using passwords ................................................................................................................................ 52

    Setting Windows passwords .............................................................................................. 53

    Setting Se tup Utility (BIOS) passwords ............................................................................. 53

    Using Internet security softwar e ......................................................................................................... 53

    Using antivirus softw are ..................................................................................................... 54

    Using firewall softwa re ....................................................................................................... 54

    Installing software updates ...... ........................................................................................................... 54

    Installing c ritical security updates ...................................................................................... 54

    Installing HP and third-party software updates .................................................................. 54Securing your wirele ss network .......................................................................................................... 55

    Backing u p your software applications and information ..................................................................... 55

    Using an optional security cable lock ................................................................................................. 55

    9 Using Setup Utility (BIOS) a nd HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) ............................................................ 56

    Starting S etup Utility (BIOS) ............................................................................................................... 56

    Updating the BIOS .. .................................................................. ......................................................... 56

    Determini ng the BIOS version ........................................................................................... 56

    Downloading a BIOS update .............................................................. ............................... 57Using HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) ...................................................................................... 57

    Downloading HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) to a USB device ............................... 58

    10 Backing up, rest oring, and recovering .......................................................................... ................................ 59

    Creating r ecovery media and backups ............................................................................................... 59

    Creating HP Recovery media ............................................................................................ 59

    Restore and recover y ......................................................................................................................... 60

    Recoverin g using HP Recovery Manager .......................................................................... 61

    What you need to know ..................................................................................... 61

    Using the HP Recovery partition (select models only) ...................................... 61

    Using HP Recovery media to recover ............................................................... 62

    Changing the computer boot order ................................................................... 62

    Removing the HP Recovery partition (select models only) ................................................ 62

    11 Specifications .... ............................................................................................................................................ 63

    Input power ......................................................................................................................................... 63

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    Operating environment ....................................................................................................................... 63

    12 Electrostatic Discharge ................................................................... .............................................................. 64

    Index ......................................................................... ......................................................................... ................. 65

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    1 Starting right

    This computer is a powerful tool designed to enhance your work and entertainment. Read thischapter to learn about best practices after you set up your computer, fun things to do with yourcomputer, and where to find additional HP resources.

    Visit the HP Apps StoreThe HP Apps Store offers a wide choice of popular games, entertainment and music apps,productivity apps, and apps exclusive to HP that you can download to the Start screen. The selectionis updated regularly and includes regional content and country-specific offers. Be sure to check theHP Apps Store frequently for new and updated features.

    IMPORTANT: You must be connected to the Internet to access the HP Apps Store.

    NOTE: HP picks is available in select countries only.

    To view and download an app:

    1. From the St art screen, select the Store app .

    2. Select HP picks to view all the available apps.

    3. Select the app you want to download, and then follow the on-screen instructions. When thedownload is complete, the app appears on the All apps screen.

    Best practices

    After you set up and register the computer, we recommend the following steps to get the most out ofyour smart investment:

    ● If you haven’t already done so, connect to a wired or wireless network. See details in Connectingto a network on page 16 .

    ● Become familiar with the computer hardware and software. For more information, see Getting toknow your computer on page 5 and Enjoying entertainment features on page 22 .

    ● Update or purchase antivirus software. Learn more at Using antivirus software on page 54 .

    ● Back up your hard drive by creating recovery discs or a recovery flash drive. See Backing up,restoring, and recovering on page 59 .

    Visit the HP Apps Store 1

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    Fun things to do● You know that you can watch a YouTube video on the computer. But did you know that you can

    also connect your computer to a TV or gaming console? For more information, see Connectingvideo devices by using an HDMI cable on page 25 .

    ● You know that you can listen to music on the computer. But did you know that you can also

    stream live radio to the computer and listen to music or talk radio from all over the world? SeeUsing audio on page 23 .

    ● Use the TouchPad and the new Windows touch gestures for smooth control of images andpages of text. See Using the TouchPad and gestures on page 27 .

    2 Chapter 1 Starting right

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    More HP resourcesYou have already used Setup Instructions to turn on the computer and locate this guide. To locateresources that provide product details, how-to information, and more, use this table.

    Resource Contents

    Setup Instructions ● Overview of computer setup and features

    Help and Support

    To access Help and Support, from the Start screen,type help , and then from the Search window, selectHelp and Support . For U.S. support, go tohttp://www.hp.com/go/contactHP . For worldwidesupport, go to http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html .

    ● A broad range of how-to information and troubleshooting tips

    Worldwide support

    To get support in your language, go tohttp://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html .

    ● Online chat with an HP technician

    ● Support telephone numbers

    ● HP service center locations

    Safety & Comfort Guide

    To access this guide:

    1. From the Start screen, type support , and thenselect the HP Support Assistant app.

    2. Select My computer , and then select Userguides .

    ‒ or –

    Go to http://www.hp.com/ergo .

    ● Proper workstation setup

    ● Guidelines for posture and work habits that increase yourcomfort and decrease your risk of injury

    ● Electrical and mechanical safety information

    Regulatory, Safety and Environmental Notices

    To access this guide:

    ▲ From the Start screen, type support , and thenselect the HP Support Assistant app.

    ● Important regulatory notices, including proper battery disposal

    information

    Limited Warranty *

    To access this guide:

    1. From the Start screen, type support , and thenselect the HP Support Assistant app.

    2. Select My computer , and then select Warrantyand services .

    – or –

    Go to http://www.hp.com/go/orderdocuments .

    ● Specific warranty information about this computer

    *You can find the expressly provided HP Limited Warranty applicable to your product located with the user guides on yourcomputer and/or on the CD/DVD provided in the box. In some countries/regions, HP may provide a printed HP LimitedWarranty in the box. For countries/regions where the warranty is not provided in printed format, you may request a printedcopy from http://www.hp.com/go/orderdocuments or write to:

    ● North America : Hewlett-Packard, MS POD, 11311 Chinden Blvd., Boise, ID 83714, USA

    ● Europe, Middle East, Africa : Hewlett-Packard, POD, Via G. Di Vittorio, 9, 20063, Cernusco s/Naviglio (MI), Italy

    ● Asia Pacific : Hewlett-Packard, POD, P.O. Box 200, Alexandra Post Office, Singapore 911507

    More HP resources 3

    http://www.hp.com/go/orderdocumentshttp://www.hp.com/go/orderdocumentshttp://www.hp.com/ergohttp://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.htmlhttp://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.htmlhttp://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.htmlhttp://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.htmlhttp://www.hp.com/go/contactHP

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    Resource Contents

    When you request a printed copy of your warranty, please include your product number, warranty period (found on yourservice label), name, and postal address.

    IMPORTANT: Do NOT return your HP product to the addresses above. For U.S. support, go to http://www.hp.com/go/contactHP . For worldwide support, go to http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.html .

    4 Chapter 1 Starting right

    http://welcome.hp.com/country/us/en/wwcontact_us.htmlhttp://www.hp.com/go/contactHPhttp://www.hp.com/go/contactHP

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    2 Getting to know your computer

    Finding your hardware and software informationLocating hardware

    To find out what hardware is installed on your computer:

    1. From the Start screen, type control panel , and then select Control Panel .

    2. Select System and Security , select System , and then click Device Manager in the left column.

    A list displays all the devices installed on your computer.

    To find out information about system hardware components and the system BIOS version number,press fn+esc .

    Locating softwareTo find out what software is installed on your computer:

    ▲ From the Start screen, click the down arrow in the lower-left corner of the screen.

    Front

    Component Description

    Memory card reader Reads optional memory cards that store, manage,share, or access information.

    To insert a card:

    Hold the card label-side up, with connectors facingthe slot, insert the card into the slot, and then pushin on the card until it is firmly seated.

    To remove a card:

    Pull the card out of the slot.

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    Right side

    Component Description

    (1) USB 2.0 ports (2) Connect an optional USB device, such as akeyboard, mouse, external drive, printer, scanner orUSB hub.

    (2) Optical drive (select models only) Depending on your computer model, reads anoptical disc or reads and writes to an optical disc.

    NOTE: For disc compatibility information, go to theHelp and Support web page (see More HPresources on page 3 ). Follow the web pageinstructions to select your computer model. SelectDrivers & Downloads , and then follow the on-screeninstructions.

    (3) Optical drive eject button (selectmodels only)

    Releases the disc tray.

    6 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer

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    Left side

    Component Description

    (1) Security cable slot Attaches an optional security cable to the computer.

    NOTE: The security cable is designed to act as adeterrent, but it may not prevent the computer from beingmishandled or stolen.

    (2) Power connector Connects an AC adapter.

    (3) AC adapter light ● White: The AC adapter is connected and the battery ischarged.

    ● Amber: The AC adapter is connected and the batteryis charging.

    ● Off: The computer is using battery power.

    (4) Vents (2) Enables airflow to cool internal components.

    NOTE: The computer fan starts up automatically to coolinternal components and prevent overheating. It is normal

    for the internal fan to cycle on and off during routineoperation.

    (5) HDMI port Connects an optional video or audio device, such as ahigh-definition television, any compatible digital or audiocomponent, or a high-speed HDMI device.

    (6) RJ-45 (network) jack/status lights Connects a network cable.

    ● White: The network is connected.

    ● Amber: Activity is occurring on the network.

    (7) USB 3.0 port Connects an optional USB device, such as a keyboard,mouse, external drive, printer, scanner or USB hub.

    (8) Audio-out (headphone)/Audio-in(microphone) jack

    Connects optional powered stereo speakers, headphones,earbuds, a headset, or a television audio cable. Alsoconnects an optional headset microphone. This jack doesnot support optional microphone-only devices.

    WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury, adjustthe volume before putting on headphones, earbuds, or aheadset. For additional safety information, refer to theRegulatory, Safety, and Environmental Notices . To accessthis guide, from the Start screen, type support , and thenselect the HP Support Assistant app.

    Left side 7

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    Component Description

    NOTE: When a device is connected to the jack, thecomputer speakers are disabled.

    NOTE: Be sure that the device cable has a 4-conductorconnector that supports both audio-out (headphone) andaudio-in (microphone).

    (9) Hard drive light Blinking white: The hard drive is being accessed.

    (10) Power light ● On: The computer is on.

    ● Blinking: The computer is in the Sleep state, a power-saving state. The computer shuts off power to thedisplay and other unneeded components.

    ● Off: The computer is off or in Hibernation. Hibernationis a power-saving state that uses the least amount ofpower.

    NOTE: For select models, the Intel® Rapid Start

    Technology feature is enabled at the factory. Rapid StartTechnology allows your computer to resume quickly frominactivity. For more information, see Initiating Sleep andHibernation on page 39 .

    8 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer

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    Display

    Component Description

    (1) WLAN antennas (1 or 2)* (select models only) Send and receive wireless signals to communicate with wirelesslocal area networks (WLANs).

    (2) WWAN antennas (1 or 2)* (select models only) Send and receive wireless signals to communicate with wirelesswide area networks (WWAN).

    (3) Webcam light On: The webcam is in use.

    (4) Webcam Records video and captures photographs. Some models allowyou to video conference and chat online using streaming video.

    To use the webcam, from the Start screen, type camera , andthen select Camera from the list of applications.

    (5) Internal microphone Records sound.

    (6) Internal display switch Turns off the display and initiates Sleep if the display is closedwhile the power is on.

    NOTE: The internal display switch is not visible from theoutside of the computer.

    *The antennas are not visible from the outside of the computer. For optimal transmission, keep the areas immediatelyaround the antennas free from obstructions. For wireless regulatory notices, see the section of the Regulatory, Safety, andEnvironmental Notices that applies to your country or region. To access this guide, from the Start screen, type support ,and then select the HP Support Assistant app.

    Display 9

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    TopTouchPad

    Component Description

    (1) TouchPad zone Reads your finger gestures to move the pointer or activateitems on the screen.

    NOTE: The TouchPad also supports edge-swipe gestures.For more information, see Edge swipes on page 31 .

    (2) Left TouchPad button Functions like the left button on an external mouse.

    (3) Right TouchPad button Functions like the right button on an external mouse.

    10 Chapter 2 Getting to know your computer

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    Lights

    Component Description

    (1) Power light ● On: The computer is on.

    ● Blinking: The computer is in the Sleep state, a power-saving state. The computer shuts off power to thedisplay and other unneeded components.

    ● Off: The computer is off or in Hibernation. Hibernationis a power-saving state that uses the least amount ofpower.

    (2) Caps lock light On: Caps lock is on, which switches the keys to all capitalletters.

    (3) Mute light ● Amber: Computer sound is off.

    ● Off: Computer sound is on.

    (4) Wireless light On: An integrated wireless device, such as a wireless localarea network (WLAN) device and/or a Bluetooth® device, ison.

    NOTE: On some models, the wireless light is amber whenall wireless devices are off.

    Top 11

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    Keys

    Component Description

    (1) esc key Displays system information when pressed in combinationwith the fn key.

    (2) fn key Executes frequently used system functions when pressedin combination with the spacebar or the esc key.

    (3) Windows key Returns you to the Start screen from an open app or theWindows desktop.

    NOTE: Pressing the Windows key again will return you tothe previous screen.

    (4) Action keys Execute frequently used system functions.

    (5) num lock key Alternates between the navigational and numeric functionson the integrated numeric keypad.

    NOTE: The keypad function that is active when thecomputer is turned off is reinstated when the computer isturned back on.

    (6) Integrated numeric keypad When num lock has been enabled, it can be used like anexternal numeric keypad.

    Top 13

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    LabelsThe labels affixed to the computer provide information you may need when you troubleshoot systemproblems or travel internationally with the computer.

    IMPORTANT: All labels described in this section will be located in one of 3 places depending onyour computer model: affixed to the bottom of the computer, located in the battery bay, or under theservice door.● Service label—Provides important information to identify your computer. When contacting

    support, you will probably be asked for the serial number, and possibly for the product number orthe model number. Locate these numbers before you contact support.

    Your service label will resemble one of the examples shown below. Refer to the illustration thatmost closely matches the service label on your computer.

    Component

    (1) Serial number

    (2) Product number

    (3) Warranty period

    (4) Model number (select models only)

    ● Microsoft® Certificate of Authenticity label (select models only prior to Windows 8)—Containsthe Windows Product Key. You may need the Product Key to update or troubleshoot theoperating system. HP platforms preinstalled with Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 do not have thephysical label, but have a Digital Product Key electronically installed.

    NOTE: This Digital Product Key is automatically recognized and activated by MicrosoftOperating Systems on a reinstall of the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating system with HPapproved recovery methods.

    ● Regulatory label(s)—Provide(s) regulatory information about the computer.

    ● Wireless certification label(s)—Provide(s) information about optional wireless devices and the

    approval markings for the countries or regions in which the devices have been approved for use.

    Labels 15

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    3 Connecting to a network

    Your computer can travel with you wherever you go. But even at home, you can explore the globeand access information from millions of websites using your computer and a wired or wirelessnetwork connection. This chapter will help you get connected to that world.

    Connecting to a wireless networkWireless technology transfers data across radio waves instead of wires. Your computer may beequipped with one or more of the following wireless devices:

    ● Wireless local area network (WLAN) device—Connects the computer to wireless local areanetworks (commonly referred to as Wi-Fi networks, wireless LANs, or WLANs) in corporateoffices, your home, and public places such as airports, restaurants, coffee shops, hotels, anduniversities. In a WLAN, the mobile wireless device in your computer communicates with a

    wireless router or a wireless access point.● HP Mobile Broadband Module (select models only)—A wireless wide area network (WWAN)

    device that gives you wireless connectivity over a much larger area. Mobile network operatorsinstall base stations (similar to cell phone towers) throughout large geographic areas, effectivelyproviding coverage across entire states, regions, or even countries.

    ● Bluetooth device (select models only)—Creates a personal area network (PAN) to connect toother Bluetooth-enabled devices such as computers, phones, printers, headsets, speakers, andcameras. In a PAN, each device communicates directly with other devices, and devices must berelatively close together—typically within 10 meters (approximately 33 feet) of each other.

    For more information about wireless technology, see the information and website links provided inHelp and Support. From the Start screen, type help , and then select Help and Support .

    Using the wireless controlsYou can control the wireless devices in your computer using these features:

    ● Wireless button, wireless switch, wireless key, or airplane mode key (referred to in this chapteras the wireless button) (select models only)

    ● Operating system controls

    Using the wireless button

    The computer has a wireless button, one or more wireless devices, and, on select models, one or two

    wireless lights. All of the wireless devices on your computer are enabled at the factory, and if yourcomputer has a wireless light, the wireless light is on (white) when you turn on the computer.

    The wireless light indicates the overall power state of your wireless devices, not the status ofindividual devices. If the wireless light is white, at least one wireless device is on. If the wireless lightis off, all wireless devices are off.

    NOTE: On some models, the wireless light is amber when all wireless devices are off.

    Because the wireless devices are enabled at the factory, you can use the wireless button to turn on orturn off the wireless devices simultaneously.

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    Using operating system controls

    The Network and Sharing Center allows you to set up a connection or network, connect to a network,and diagnose and repair network problems.

    To use operating system controls:

    1. From the Start screen, type control panel , and then select Control Panel .

    2. Select Network and Internet , and then select Network and Sharing Center .

    For more information, from the Start screen, type help , and then select Help and Support .

    Sharing data and drives and accessing softwareWhen your computer is part of a network, you are not limited to using only the information that isstored in your computer. Network computers can exchange software and data with each other.

    NOTE: When a disc like a DVD movie or game is copy-protected, it cannot be shared.

    To share folders or content on the same network:

    1. From the Windows desktop, open File Explorer .2. From This PC , click a folder with content you want to share. Select Share from the navigation

    bar at the top of the window, and then click Specific people .

    3. Type a name in the File Sharing box, and then click Add .

    4. Click Share and then follow the on-screen instructions.

    To share drives on the same network:

    1. From the Windows desktop, right-click the network status icon in the notification area, at the farright of the taskbar.

    2. Select Open Network and Sharing Center .

    3. Under View your active networks , select an active network.

    4. Select Change advanced sharing settings to set sharing options for privacy, network discovery,file and printer sharing or other network options.

    Using a WLANWith a WLAN device, you can access a wireless local area network (WLAN), which is composed ofother computers and accessories that are linked by a wireless router or a wireless access point.

    NOTE: The terms wireless router and wireless access point are often used interchangeably.

    ● A large-scale WLAN, such as a corporate or public WLAN, typically uses wireless access pointsthat can accommodate a large number of computers and accessories and can separate criticalnetwork functions.

    ● A home or small office WLAN typically uses a wireless router, which allows several wireless andwired computers to share an Internet connection, a printer, and files without requiring additionalpieces of hardware or software.

    To use the WLAN device in your computer, you must connect to a WLAN infrastructure (providedthrough a service provider or a public or corporate network).

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    Using an Internet service provider

    When you are setting up Internet access in your home, you must establish an account with anInternet service provider (ISP). To purchase Internet service and a modem, contact a local ISP. TheISP will help set up the modem, install a network cable to connect your wireless router to the modem,and test the Internet service.

    NOTE: Your ISP will give you a user ID and a password to use for Internet access. Record thisinformation and store it in a safe place.

    Setting up a WLAN

    To set up a WLAN and connect to the Internet, you need the following equipment:

    ● A broadband modem (either DSL or cable) (1) and high-speed Internet service purchased froman Internet service provider

    ● A wireless router (2) (purchased separately)

    ● A wireless computer (3)

    NOTE: Some modems have a built-in wireless router. Check with your ISP to determine what typeof modem you have.

    The illustration below shows an example of a wireless network installation that is connected to theInternet.

    As your network grows, additional wireless and wired computers can be connected to the network toaccess the Internet.

    For help in setting up your WLAN, see the information provided by your router manufacturer or yourISP.

    Configuring a wireless router

    For help in configuring a wireless router, see the information provided by your router manufacturer oryour ISP.

    NOTE: It is recommended that you initially connect your new wireless computer to the router byusing the network cable provided with the router. When the computer successfully connects to theInternet, disconnect the cable, and access the Internet through your wireless network.

    Protecting your WLAN

    When you set up a WLAN or access an existing WLAN, always enable security features to protectyour network from unauthorized access. WLANs in public areas (hotspots) like coffee shops andairports may not provide any security. If you are concerned about the security of your computer whenconnected to a hotspot, limit your network activities to email that is not confidential and basic Internetsurfing.

    Wireless radio signals travel outside the network, so other WLAN devices can pick up unprotectedsignals. Take the following precautions to protect your WLAN:

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    ● Use a firewall.

    A firewall checks information and requests that are sent to your network, and discards anysuspicious items. Firewalls are available in both software and hardware. Some networks use acombination of both types.

    ● Use wireless encryption.

    Wireless encryption uses security settings to encrypt and decrypt data that is transmitted overthe network. For more information, from the Start screen, type help , and then select Help andSupport .

    Connecting to a WLAN

    To connect to the WLAN, follow these steps:

    1. Be sure that the WLAN device is on. If the device is on, the wireless light is white. If the wirelesslight is off, press the wireless button.

    NOTE: On some models, the wireless light is amber when all wireless devices are off.

    2. From the Windows desktop or Start screen, point to the far-right upper or lower corner of thescreen to display the charms.

    3. Select Settings , and then click the network status icon.

    4. Select your WLAN from the list.

    5. Click Connect .

    If the WLAN is a security-enabled WLAN, you are prompted to enter a security code. Type thecode, and then click Sign in to complete the connection.

    NOTE: If no WLANs are listed, you may be out of range of a wireless router or access point.

    NOTE: If you do not see the WLAN you want to connect to, from the Windows desktop, right-

    click the network status icon, and then select Open Network and Sharing Center . Click Set up anew connection or network . A list of options is displayed, allowing you to manually search forand connect to a network or to create a new network connection.

    6. Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the connection.

    After the connection is made, place the mouse pointer over the network status icon in the notificationarea, at the far right of the taskbar, to verify the name and status of the connection.

    NOTE: The functional range (how far your wireless signals travel) depends on WLANimplementation, router manufacturer, and interference from other electronic devices or structuralbarriers such as walls and floors.

    Using HP Mobile Broadband (select models only)HP Mobile Broadband enables your computer to use WWANs to access the Internet from moreplaces and over larger areas than it can by using WLANs. Using HP Mobile Broadband requires anetwork service provider (called a mobile network operator ), which in most cases is a cellular phonenetwork operator. Coverage for HP Mobile Broadband is similar to cellular phone voice coverage.

    When used with mobile network operator service, HP Mobile Broadband gives you the freedom tostay connected to the Internet, send email, or connect to your corporate network whether you are onthe road or outside the range of Wi-Fi hotspots.

    HP supports the following technologies:

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    ● HSPA (High Speed Packet Access), which provides access to networks based on the GlobalSystem for Mobile Communications (GSM) telecommunications standard.

    ● EV-DO (Evolution Data Optimized), which provides access to networks based on the codedivision multiple access (CDMA) telecommunications standard.

    ● LTE (Long Term Evolution), which provides access to networks supporting LTE technology.

    You might need the HP Mobile Broadband Module IMEI and/or MEID number to activate mobilebroadband service.The serial number is printed on a label located on the bottom of your computer.

    Some mobile network operators require the use of a subscriber identity module (SIM). A SIM containsbasic information about you, such as a personal identification number (PIN), as well as networkinformation. Some computers include a SIM that is preinstalled in the battery bay. If the SIM is notpreinstalled, it may be provided in the HP Mobile Broadband information provided with your computeror the mobile network operator may provide it separately from the computer.

    For information about HP Mobile Broadband and how to activate service with a preferred mobilenetwork operator, see the HP Mobile Broadband information included with your computer.

    Using Bluetooth wireless devices (select models only) A Bluetooth device provides short-range wireless communications that replace the physical cableconnections that traditionally link electronic devices such as the following:

    ● Computers (desktop, notebook, PDA)

    ● Phones (cellular, cordless, smart phone)

    ● Imaging devices (printer, camera)

    ● Audio devices (headset, speakers)

    ● Mouse

    Bluetooth devices provide peer-to-peer capability that allows you to set up a PAN of Bluetooth

    devices. For information about configuring and using Bluetooth devices, see the Bluetooth softwareHelp.

    Connecting to a wired networkConnecting to a local area network (LAN)

    Use a LAN connection if you want to connect the computer directly to a router in your home (insteadof working wirelessly), or if you want to connect to an existing network at your office.

    Connecting to a LAN requires an 8-pin, RJ-45 (network) cable.

    To connect the network cable, follow these steps:

    1. Plug the network cable into the network jack (1) on the computer.

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    2. Plug the other end of the network cable into a network wall jack (2) or router.

    NOTE: If the network cable contains noise suppression circuitry (3) , which preventsinterference from TV and radio reception, orient the circuitry end of the cable toward thecomputer.

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    4 Enjoying entertainment features

    Use your HP computer as an entertainment hub to socialize via the webcam, enjoy and manage yourmusic, and download and watch movies. Or, to make your computer an even more powerfulentertainment center, connect external devices like a monitor, projector, or TV, or speakers andheadphones.

    Multimedia featuresHere are some of the entertainment features on your computer.

    Component Description

    (1) Webcam light On: The webcam is in use.

    (2) Webcam Records video and captures photographs. Somemodels allow you to video conference and chatonline using streaming video.

    From the Start screen, type camera , and then selectCamera from the list of applications.

    (3) Internal microphone Record sound.

    (4) Optical drive (select models only) Depending on your computer model, reads anoptical disc or reads and writes to an optical disc.

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    Component Description

    NOTE: For disc compatibility information, go to theHelp and Support web page (see More HPresources on page 3 ). Follow the web pageinstructions to select your computer model. SelectDrivers & Downloads , and then follow the on-screeninstructions.

    (5) USB 2.0 ports (2) Connects an optional USB device, such as akeyboard, mouse, external drive, printer, scanner orUSB hub.

    (6) Speakers (2) Produce sound.

    (7) Audio-out (headphone)/Audio-in(microphone) jack

    Connects optional powered stereo speakers,headphones, earbuds, a headset, or a televisionaudio cable. Also connects an optional headsetmicrophone. This jack does not support optionalmicrophone-only devices.

    WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury,adjust the volume before putting on headphones,

    earbuds, or a headset. For additional safetyinformation, refer to the Regulatory, Safety, andEnvironmental Notices . To access this guide, fromthe Start screen, type support , and then select theHP Support Assistant app.

    NOTE: When a device is connected to the jack,the computer speakers are disabled.

    NOTE: Be sure that the device cable has a 4-conductor connector that supports both audio-out(headphone) and audio-in (microphone).

    (8) USB 3.0 port Each USB 3.0 port connects an optional USBdevice, such as a keyboard, mouse, external drive,printer, scanner or USB hub.

    (9) HDMI port Connects an optional video or audio device, such asa high-definition television, any compatible digital oraudio component, or a high-speed HDMI device.

    Using the webcamThe computer has an integrated webcam that records video and captures photographs. Some modelsmay allow you to video conference and chat online using streaming video.

    ▲ To start the webcam, from the Start screen, type camera , and then select Camera from the listof applications.

    For details about using the webcam, go to Help and Support. From the Start screen, type help , andthen select Help and Support .

    Using audioOn your computer, or on select models using an external optical drive, you can play music CDs,download and listen to music, stream audio content from the web (including radio), record audio, ormix audio and video to create multimedia. To enhance your listening enjoyment, attach external audiodevices such as speakers or headphones.

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    Connecting speakersYou can attach wired speakers to your computer by connecting them to a USB port or to the audio-out (headphone) jack on your computer or on a docking station.

    To connect wireless speakers to your computer, follow the device manufacturer's instructions. Toconnect high-definition speakers to the computer, see Setting up HDMI audio on page 26 . Before

    connecting speakers, lower the volume setting.

    Connecting headphonesYou can connect wired headphones to the headphone jack on your computer.

    To connect wireless headphones to your computer, follow the device manufacturer's instructions.

    WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury, lower the volume setting before putting onheadphones, earbuds, or a headset. For additional safety information, see the Regulatory, Safety andEnvironmental Notices . To access this guide, from the Start screen, type support , and then selectthe HP Support Assistant app.

    Connecting a microphoneTo record audio, connect a microphone to the microphone jack on the computer. For best resultswhen recording, speak directly into the microphone and record sound in a setting free of backgroundnoise.

    Connecting headphones and microphonesYou can connect wired headphones or headsets to the audio-out (headphone)/audio-in (microphone)

    jack on your computer. Many headsets with integrated microphones are commercially available.

    To connect wireless headphones or headsets to your computer, follow the device manufacturer'sinstructions.

    WARNING To reduce the risk of personal injury, lower the volume setting before putting onheadphones, earbuds, or a headset. For additional safety information, see the Regulatory, Safety andEnvironmental Notices . To access this guide, from the Start screen, type support , and then selectthe HP Support Assistant app.

    Testing your audio featuresTo check the audio functions on your computer, follow these steps:

    1. From the Start screen, type control panel , and then select Control Panel .

    2. Select Hardware and Sound , and then select Sound .

    3. When the Sound window opens, select the Sounds tab. Under Program Events , select anysound event, such as a beep or alarm, and then click Test .

    You should hear sound through the speakers or through connected headphones.

    To check the recording functions on your computer, follow these steps:

    1. From the Start screen, type sound , and then select Sound Recorder .

    2. Click Start Recording and speak into the microphone.

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    3. Save the file to your desktop.

    4. Open a multimedia program and play the recording.

    To confirm or change the audio settings on your computer, follow these steps:

    1. From the Start screen, type control panel , and then select Control Panel .

    2. Select Hardware and Sound , and then select Sound .

    Using videoYour computer is a powerful video device that enables you to watch streaming video from yourfavorite websites and download video and movies to watch on your computer when you are notconnected to a network.

    To enhance your viewing enjoyment, use one of the video ports on the computer to connect anexternal monitor, projector, or TV. Some computers have a high-definition multimedia interface(HDMI) port, which allows you to connect a high-definition monitor or TV.

    IMPORTANT: Be sure that the external device is connected to the correct port on the computer,

    using the correct cable. Check the device manufacturer's instructions.

    Connecting video devices by using an HDMI cable

    NOTE: To connect an HDMI device to your computer, you need an HDMI cable, sold separately.

    To see the computer screen image on a high-definition TV or monitor, connect the high-definitiondevice according to the following instructions.

    1. Connect one end of the HDMI cable to the HDMI port on the computer.

    2. Connect the other end of the cable to the high-definition TV or monitor.

    3. Press f4 to alternate the computer screen image between 4 display states:

    ● PC screen only: View the screen image on the computer only.

    ● Duplicate: View the screen image simultaneously on both the computer and the externaldevice.

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    ● Extend: View the screen image extended across both the computer and the externaldevice.

    ● Second screen only: View the screen image on the external device only.

    Each time you press f4, the display state changes.

    NOTE: For best results, especially if you choose the “Extend” option, adjust the screen

    resolution of the external device, as follows. From the Start screen, type control panel , andthen select Control Panel . Select Appearance and Personalization . Under Display , select Adjustscreen resolution .

    Setting up HDMI audio

    HDMI is the only video interface that supports high-definition video and audio. After you connect anHDMI TV to the computer, you can then turn on HDMI audio by following these steps:

    1. From the Windows desktop, right-click the Speakers icon in the notification area, at the far rightof the taskbar, and then select Playback devices .

    2. On the Playback tab, select the name of the digital output device.

    3. Click Set Default , and then click OK.

    To return the audio stream to the computer speakers:

    1. From the Windows desktop, right-click the Speakers icon in the notification area, at the far rightof the taskbar, and then click Playback devices .

    2. On the Playback tab, click Speakers .

    3. Click Set Default , and then click OK.

    Discovering and connecting to Miracast-compatible wireless displays (selectmodels only)

    To discover and connect to Miracast-compatible wireless displays without leaving your current apps,follow the steps below.

    To open Miracast:

    ▲ Point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of the Windows desktop or Start screen to displaythe charms, click Devices , click Project , and then follow the on-screen instructions.

    – or –

    On select computer models, from the Start screen, click the HP Quick Access to Miracast icon,and then follow the on-screen instructions.

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    5 Navigating the screen

    You can navigate the computer screen in the following ways:

    ● Touch gestures

    ● Keyboard and mouse

    Touch gestures can be used on your computer’s TouchPad or on a touch screen (select modelsonly).

    NOTE: An external USB mouse (purchased separately) can be connected to one of the USB portson the computer.

    Select computer models have special action keys or hot key functions on the keyboard to performroutine tasks.

    Some computer models may also have an integrated numeric keypad.

    Using the TouchPad and gesturesThe TouchPad allows you to navigate the computer screen and control the pointer by using simplefinger movements. You can customize the touch gestures by changing settings, button configurations,click speed, and pointer options. You can also view demonstrations of TouchPad gestures.

    From the Start screen, type control panel , select Control Panel , and then select Hardware andSound . Under Devices and Printers , select Mouse .

    TIP: Use the left and right buttons on the TouchPad as you would use the corresponding buttons onan external mouse.

    NOTE: TouchPad gestures are not supported in all apps.

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    TappingTo make an on-screen selection, use the tap function on the TouchPad.

    ● Point to an item on the screen, and then tap one finger on the TouchPad zone to make aselection. Double-tap an item to open it.

    ScrollingScrolling is useful for moving up, down, or sideways on a page or image.

    ● Place two fingers slightly apart on the TouchPad zone and then drag them up, down, left, orright.

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    2-finger pinch zoom2-finger pinch zoom allows you to zoom out or in on images or text.

    ● Zoom out by placing two fingers apart on the TouchPad zone and then moving your fingerstogether.

    ● Zoom in by placing two fingers together on the TouchPad zone and then moving your fingersapart.

    2-finger click2-finger click allows you to make menu selections for an object on the screen.

    NOTE: Using 2-finger click is the same action as using right-click with the mouse.

    ● Place two fingers on the TouchPad zone and press down to open the options menu for theselected object.

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    Rotating (select models only)Rotating allows you to turn items such as photos.

    ● Point to an object, and then anchor the forefinger of your left hand in the TouchPad zone. Usingyour right hand, slide your forefinger in a sweeping motion from 12 o’clock to 3 o’clock. Toreverse the rotation, move your forefinger from 3 o’clock to 12 o’clock.

    NOTE: Rotate is intended for specific apps where you can manipulate an object or image. Rotatemay not be functional for all apps.

    Close an app● Place three fingers on the center of the TouchPad zone and swipe your fingers all the way down

    to the bottom of the TouchPad until the app is closed.

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    Edge swipesEdge swipes allow you to perform tasks such as changing settings and finding or using apps.

    Display and select a charm

    With the charms, you can search, share, start apps, access devices, or change settings.

    1. With your finger, swipe from the right side of the TouchPad.

    2. Scroll up or down to switch between the charms, and then select the charm you want to open.

    Switch between open apps

    The left-edge swipe accesses your recently opened apps so that you can switch between them

    quickly.▲ Swipe your finger gently from the left edge of the TouchPad

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    Display the Customize icon

    The top-edge swipe allows you to display the Customize icon at the bottom of the Start screen.Customize allows you to move, resize, pin and unpin apps.

    IMPORTANT: When an app is active, the top-edge gesture varies depending on the app.

    ● Swipe your finger gently from the top edge of the TouchPad zone to reveal the Customize icon.

    Using touch screen gestures (select models only) A touch screen computer allows you to control items on the screen directly with your fingers.

    TIP: On touch screen computers, you can perform the gestures on the screen or on the TouchPad.You can also perform on-screen actions with the keyboard and mouse.

    One-finger slideThe one-finger slide is mostly used to pan or scroll through lists and pages, but you can use it forother interactions, too, such as moving an object.

    ● To scroll across the screen, lightly slide one finger across the screen in the direction you want tomove.

    NOTE: When many apps are displayed on the Start screen, you can slide your finger to movethe screen left or right.

    ● To drag, press and hold an object, and then drag the object to move it.

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    TappingTo make an on-screen selection, use the tap function.

    ● Use one finger to tap an object on the screen to make a selection. Double-tap an item to open it.

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    ScrollingScrolling is useful for moving the pointer up, down, left, or right on a page or image.

    ● Place two fingers on the screen and then drag them in an up, down, left, or right motion.

    2-finger pinch zoom2-finger pinch zoom allows you to zoom out or in on images or text.

    ● Zoom out by placing two fingers apart on the screen and then moving your fingers together.

    ● Zoom in by placing two fingers together on the screen and then moving your fingers apart.

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    Rotating (select models only)Rotating allows you to turn items such as photos.

    ● Anchor the forefinger of your left hand on the object you want to rotate. Using your right hand,slide your forefinger around in a sweeping motion from 12 o’clock to 3 o’clock. To reverse therotation, move your forefinger from 3 o’clock to 12 o’clock.

    NOTE: Rotate is intended for specific apps where you can manipulate an object or image. Rotatemay not be functional for all apps.

    Edge swipesWith edge swipes you can perform tasks such as changing settings and finding or using apps.

    Right-edge swipe

    The right-edge swipe reveals the charms, which let you search, share, start apps, access devices, orchange settings.

    ● Gently swipe your finger inward from the right edge of the display onto the screen to reveal thecharms.

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    Left-edge swipe

    The left-edge swipe reveals your open apps so that you can switch to them quickly.

    ● Gently swipe your finger inward from the left edge of the display to switch between apps.Without lifting your finger, swipe back toward the left edge to reveal all open apps.

    Top-edge swipe and bottom-edge swipe

    The top-edge swipe or bottom-edge swipe displays app command options that allow you to customizeapps.

    IMPORTANT: When an app is open, the top-edge gesture varies depending on the app.

    ▲ Gently swipe your finger from the top edge or the bottom edge to reveal the app commandoptions.

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    Using the keyboard and mouseThe keyboard and mouse allow you to type, select items, scroll and to perform the same functions asyou do using touch gestures. The keyboard also allows you to use action keys and hot keys toperform specific functions.

    TIP: The Windows key on the keyboard allows you to quickly return to the Start screen froman open app or the Windows desktop. Pressing the Windows key again will return you to the previousscreen.

    NOTE: Depending on the country or region, your keyboard may have different keys and keyboardfunctions than those discussed in this section.

    Using the keysYou can quickly access information or perform functions by using certain keys and key combinations.

    Using the action keys

    An action key performs an assigned function. The icon on each of the function keys illustrates theassigned function for that key.

    To use an action key function, press and hold the key.

    CAUTION: Use extreme care when making changes in Setup Utility (BIOS). Errors can prevent thecomputer from operating properly.

    The action key feature is enabled at the factory. You can disable this feature in Setup Utility (BIOS).See Using Setup Utility (BIOS) and HP PC Hardware Diagnostics (UEFI) on page 56 forinstructions on opening Setup Utility (BIOS), and then follow the instructions at the bottom of thescreen.

    After you have disabled the action key feature, you can still perform each function by pressing the fnkey in combinati on with the appropriate action key.

    Icon Key Description

    f1 Opens Help and Support, which provides tutorials, information about the Windowsoperating system and your computer, answers to questions, and updates to yourcomputer.

    Help and Support also provides automated troubleshooting tools and access tosupport.

    f2 Decreases the screen brightness incrementally as long as you hold down the key.

    f3 Increases the screen brightness incrementally as long as you hold down the key.

    f4 Switches the screen image between display devices connected to the system. Forexample, if a monitor is connected to the computer, repeatedly pressing this keyalternates the screen image from the computer display to the monitor display to asimultaneous display on both the computer and the monitor.

    f6 Mutes or restores speaker sound.

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    Icon Key Description

    f7 Decreases speaker volume incrementally as long as you hold down the key.

    f8 Increases speaker volume incrementally as long as you hold down the key.

    f9 Plays the previous track of an audio CD or the previous section of a DVD or a BD.

    f10 Begins, pauses, or resumes playback of an audio CD, a DVD, or a BD.

    f11 Plays the next track of an audio CD or the next section of a DVD or a BD.

    f12 Turns the wireless feature on or off.

    NOTE: A wireless network must be set up before a wireless connection is possible.

    Using Windows shortcut keys

    Windows provides shortcuts so that you can perform actions quickly. Press the Windows key

    alone or in combination with a specific key to perform a designated action.

    Using the hot keys

    A hot key is a combination of the fn key and the esc key, or the spacebar .

    To use a hot key:

    ▲ Briefly press the fn key, and then briefly press the second key of the combination.

    Using the integrated numeric keypadThe computer includes an integrated numeric keypad, and it also supports an optional externalnumeric keypad or an optional external keyboard that includes a numeric keypad. For more detailsabout the integrated numeric keypad, see Keys on page 13 .

    Component Description

    num lock key Controls the function of the integrated numeric keypad. Press thekey to alternate between the standard numeric function found on

    an external keypad (this function is turned on at the factory) andthe navigational function (indicated by the directional arrows onthe keys).

    NOTE: The keypad function that is active when the computer isturned off is reinstated when the computer is turned back on.

    Integrated numeric keypad Set at the factory to function like an external numeric keypad. Toalternate between this numeric function and the navigationalfunction (indicated by the directional arrows on the keys), pressthe num lock key.

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    6 Managing power

    Your computer can operate on either battery power or external power. When the computer is runningon battery power only and an AC power source is not available to charge the battery, it is important tomonitor and conserve the battery charge. Your computer supports an optimal power plan to managehow your computer uses and conserves power so that computer performance is balanced with powerconservation.

    Initiating Sleep and HibernationMicrosoft® Windows has two power-saving states, Sleep and Hibernation.

    ● Sleep—The Sleep state is automatically initiated after a period of inactivity when running onbattery power or on external power. Your work is saved to memory, allowing you to resume yourwork very quickly. You can also initiate Sleep manually. For more information, see Manuallyinitiating and exiting Sleep on page 39 .

    ● Hibernation—The Hibernation state is automatically initiated if the battery reaches a critical level.In the Hibernation state, your work is saved to a hibernation file and the computer powers down.

    NOTE: You can manually initiate Hibernation. See Manually initiating and exiting Sleepon page 39 and Manually initiating and exiting Hibernation (select models only) on page 40 .

    CAUTION: To reduce the risk of possible audio and video degradation, loss of audio or videoplayback functionality, or loss of information, do not initiate Sleep while reading from or writing to adisc or an external media card.

    NOTE: You cannot initiate any type of networking connection or perform any computer functions

    while the computer is in the Sleep state or in Hibernation.

    Intel Rapid Start Technology (select models only)For select models, the Intel Rapid Start Technology (RST) feature is e nabled by default. Rapid StartTechnology allows your computer to resume quickly from inactivity.

    Rapid Start Technology manages your power-saving options as follows:

    ● Sleep—Rapid Start Technology allows you to select the Sleep state. To exit from Sleep, pressany key, activate the TouchPad, or briefly press the power button.

    ● Hibernation—Rapid Start Technology initiates Hibernation after a period of computer inactivitywhile the computer is in the Sleep state or when the battery reaches a critical level. AfterHibernation is initiated, press the power button to resume your work.

    NOTE: Rapid Start Technology can be disabled in Setup Utility (BIOS). If you want to be able toinitiate Hibernation yourself, you must enable user-initiated Hibernation using Power Options. SeeManually initiating and exiting Hibernation (select models only) on page 40 .

    Manually initiating and exiting SleepYou can initiate Sleep in any of the following ways:

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    ● Close the display.

    ● From the Windows desktop or Start screen, point to the upper-right or lower-right corner of thescreen. When the charms list opens, click Settings , click the Power icon, and then click Sleep .

    To exit Sleep:

    ● Briefly press the power button.

    ● If the display is closed, open the display.

    ● Press a key on the keyboard.

    ● Tap or swipe the TouchPad.

    When the computer exits Sleep, the power lights turn on and your work returns to the screen.

    NOTE: If you have set a password to be required on wakeup, you must enter your Windowspassword before the computer will return to the screen.

    Manually initiating and exiting Hibernation (select models only)You can enable user-initiated Hibernation and change other power settings and timeouts using PowerOptions.

    1. From the Start screen, type power options , then select Power options .

    2. In the left pane, click Choose what the power button does .

    3. Click Change Settings that are currently unavailable .

    4. In the When I press the power button area, select Hibernate .

    5. Click Save changes .

    When the computer exits Hibernation, the power lights turn on and your work returns to the screen.

    NOTE: If you have set a password to be required on wakeup, you must enter your Windowspassword before your work will return to the screen.

    Setting password protection on wakeupTo set the computer to prompt for a password when the computer exits Sleep or Hibernation, followthese steps:

    1. From the Start screen, type power options , then select Power options .

    2. In the left pane, click Require a password on wakeup .

    3. Click Change Settings that are currently unavailable .

    4. Click Require a password (recommended) .

    NOTE: If you need to create a user account password or change your current user accountpassword, click Create or change your user account password , and then follow the on-screeninstructions. If you do not need to create or change a user account password, go to step 5.

    5. Click Save changes .

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    Using the power meter and power settingsThe power meter is located on the Windows desktop. The power meter allows you to quickly accesspower settings and view the remaining battery charge.

    ● To reveal the percentage of remaining battery charge and the current power plan, on theWindows desktop, point over the power meter icon.

    ● To use Power Options, click the power meter icon and select an item from the list. From theStart screen, you can also type power options , and then select Power Options .

    Different power meter icons indicate whether the computer is running on battery or external power.The icon also reveals a message if the battery has reached a low or critical battery level.

    Running on battery powerWhen a charged battery is in the computer and the computer is not plugged into external power, thecomputer runs on battery power. If the computer has a charged battery installed and the AC adapteris disconnected from the computer, the computer automatically switches to battery power and thescreen brightness decreases to conserve battery life. The battery in the computer slowly dischargeswhen the computer is off and unplugged from external power.

    Computer battery life varies, depending on power management settings, programs running on thecomputer, screen brightness, external devices connected to the computer, and other factors.

    User-replaceable battery

    WARNING To reduce potential safety issues, use only the user-replaceable battery provided withthe computer, a replacement battery provided by HP, or a compatible battery purchased from HP.

    CAUTION: Removing a user-replaceable battery that is the sole power source for the computer cancause loss of information. To prevent loss of information, save your work or shut down the computer

    through Windows before removing the battery.1. Turn the computer upside down on a flat surface.

    2. Slide the battery lock latch (1) , and then slide the battery release latch (2) to release the battery.

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    3. Remove the battery (3) from the computer.

    Finding battery informationTo monitor the status of your battery, or if the battery is no longer holding a charge, run Battery Checkin HP Support Assistant. To access battery information, from the Start screen, type support , selectthe HP Support Assistant app, and then select Battery and performance .

    HP Support Assistant provides the following tools and information about the battery:

    ● Battery test

    ● Information about battery types, specifications, life cycles, and capacity

    Conserving battery powerTips for conserving battery power and maximizing battery life:

    ● Lower the brightness on the display.

    ● Select the Power saver setting in Power Options.

    ● Remove a user-replaceable battery from the computer if it will not be used or charged for morethan 2 weeks.

    ● Turn off wireless devices when you are not using them.

    ● Disconnect unused external devices that are not plugged into an external power source, such asan external hard drive connected to a USB port.

    ● Stop, disable, or remove any external media cards that you are not using.

    ● Before you leave your work, initiate Sleep or shut down the computer.

    Identifying low battery levelsWhen a battery that is the sole power source for the computer reaches a low or critical battery level,the following behavior occurs:

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    ● The battery light (select models only) indicates a low or critical battery level.

    – or –

    ● The power meter icon on the Windows desktop shows a low or critical battery notification.

    NOTE: For additional information about the power meter, see Using the power meter andpower settings on page 41 .

    The computer takes the following actions for a critical battery level:

    ● If Hibernation is disabled and the computer is on or in the Sleep state, the computer remainsbriefly in the Sleep state, and then shuts down and loses any unsaved information.

    ● If Hibernation is enabled and the computer is on or in the Sleep state, the computer initiatesHibernation.

    Resolving a low battery level

    Resolving a low battery level when external power is available

    ● Connect an AC adapter.

    ● Connect an optional docking or expansion device.

    ● Connect an optional power adapter purchased as an accessory from HP.

    Resolving a low battery level when no power source is available

    Save your work and shut down the computer.

    Resolving a low battery level when the computer cannot exit Hibernation

    W