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How Virginia Employers are Advancing Healthcare Introductory Comments June 5, 2014

How Virginia Employers are Advancing Healthcare Introductory Comments June 5, 2014

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How Virginia Employers are Advancing Healthcare

Introductory CommentsJune 5, 2014

2014 ACA Wellness Considerations

Section 2705(j) of the Public Health Service Act as amended by the ACA, raises the allowable value of wellness incentives provided through employment based group health coverage from 20 to 30% of the cost of coverage in 2014. Could go up to 50% at the discretion of the secretaries of DOL, HHS and

Treasury.

Source:CBO and Joint Committee on Taxation, 2010 Projection

ACA Estimated Gains Through 2019: $64.4B

ACOs

CMMI

Readmission Penalties

Pt Centered Outcomes Research

HAC Penalties

Excise Tax on High Cost Ins Plans

Ind Pmt Advisory Bd

$0 $5 $10 $15 $20 $25 $30 $35

$4.9

$1.3

$7.1

$2.2

$1.4

$32.0

$15.5 Amounts in Billions

Affordable Care Act and Workplace Health

• Provisions intended to encourage workplace health promotion and prevention as a means to reduce the burden of chronic, improve health and slow the growth of health care costs.

• One provision is to gather relevant information from employers who provide employees with access to wellness programs– Effectiveness of wellness programs– Impact of wellness programs on access to care and affordability of

care on participants and non-participants– Impact of premium based and cost sharing incentives on

participant behavior– Effectiveness of different types of rewards

Rand Survey on Wellness Programs

• Approximately half of US employers with 50+ employees offer wellness promotion initiatives

• 46% of employees in organizations with wellness programs undergo a clinical screening or HRA and less than 21% participate in interventions

• 60% of those surveyed said their wellness programs reduced costs and 4/5 said they decreased absenteeism and increased productivitySource: http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/research_reports/RR200/RR254/RAND_RR254.sum.pdf

Rand Survey on Wellness Programs

• Of those that offer wellness programs, 69% use an incentive: most common are financial for HRA and lifestyle management programs (30%). Also cost sharing for participation or health goals & employer contribution to Health Reimbursement accounts used.

• Only 2% frame incentives as penalties and 11% frame as both penalties and rewards.

• Average maximum incentive was less than 10% of total coverage

Source: http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/research_reports/RR200/RR254/RAND_RR254.sum.pdf

2012 Rand Study Results

Source: http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/research_reports/RR200/RR254/RAND_RR254.sum.pdf

Impact on Monthly Costs

Source: http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/research_reports/RR200/RR254/RAND_RR254.sum.pdf

Participation vs Results Based

Source: http://www.rand.org/content/dam/rand/pubs/research_reports/RR200/RR254/RAND_RR254.sum.pdf

Case Study: J&J

• More than 8,000 employees have participated in one or more programs

• Programs: UPLIV (online stress management), Human Performance Institute, digital health coaching,

• Successes include:– Smoking Cessation: 42% participating quit in 6 months– Weight management: 55% had success– Stress Management: 58% saw improvement in 6 months

• Cost reductions of $400 per employee over 2007 baseline data with improved productivity.

Not all are successful...

Benefit Redesign

2012 Rand Survey: CDHPs

• 59 of large employers offer one such plan and 17% of Americans with employer sponsored plans are enrolled in a CDHP

• Plans with a deductible of at least $1,000 per person and an associated savings account, saw a reduction in spending between 17 and 21%

• Patients used less care and when they did access care, they used less care. For example, they used 4.9% less name brand drugs, 6.5% less visits to specialists and 17.7% fewer hospital visits.

• There was a reduction in preventative care• Estimate by Rand: If CDHP enrollment was increased to 50%, the

estimated savings is $57B in costs

Source: http://www.rand.org/health/feature/CDHP.html

Other CDHP Facts

Kaiser Family Foundation in August 2013 found that the average cost of a family coverage through CDHP was nearly $1,500 less per employee than PPO coverage.

National Business Group on Health survey in 2014 that 22% of employers will only offer CDHP plans which is triple the number from 2009.

Source: http://www.rand.org/health/feature/CDHP.html