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7/25/2019 How to Start HR Department in an Orrganization
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HERE ARE SOME USEFUL GUIDELINES TO SET UP HR DEPARTMENT.
STAGE 1
Review the current practices / policies [if any].
Audit all HR activities that are performed [even the crude format].
HERE ARE THE CORE HR RAs [ ey Result Areas]
RA ! " Recruitment / #election.
RA $ " %or&force 'lannin( and )iversity.
RA * " 'erformance +ana(ement.
RA , " Reward +ana(ement.
RA - " %or&place +ana(ement and Relations.RA " A #afe and Healthy %or&place.
RA " 0uildin( Capa1ilities and Or(ani2ational 3earnin(.
RA 4 " Effective HR +ana(ement #ystems5 #upport and +onitorin(.
STAGE 2
6nderstand the or(ani2ation.
6nderstand the or(ani2ation structure.
6nderstand the or(ani2ation systems.
6nderstand the or(ani2ation politics/influential people.
6nderstand the or(ani2ation / individual roles.
6nderstand the or(ani2ation / positions.
6nderstand the individual 7o1 descriptions.
6nderstand the 7o1 / 7o1 specifications etc8
STAGE 3
)iscuss the values / 1eliefs with senior mana(ement / CEO and the need for HR
department.
)iscuss the e9pectations from HR department : short / medium / lon( term.
)iscuss with CEO5 the or(ani2ation;s corporate o17ectives / strate(ies and how HR
can contri1ute to the corporate o17ectives.
)iscuss / see& consensus on or(ani2ation structure / mana(ement process.
)iscuss the current or(ani2ation culture with senior mana(ement.
)iscuss with CEO / senior mana(ement the core activities / competences and
1usiness drivers of the or(ani2ation.
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TO GET A GOOD START AND HOLD YOUR CREDIBILITY, YOU NEED THESE
INFORMATIONS TO START YOUR WORK ON HR DEPT.
GET A COPY OF CORPORATE PLAN, WHICH OUTLINES THE COMPANY'S
+=##=O>
COR'ORATE O0?ECT=T #=T6AT=O>.
ATER you (ather all the information and summari2ed5 you should sit down with your
1oss [CEO] and discuss and prioriti2e the items5 as follows"
6R@E>T / =+'ORTA>T
6R@E>T/ >OT =+'ORTA>T
>OT 6R@E>T/ =+'ORTA>T
>OT 6R@E>T / >OT =+'ORTA>T5 06T >EE)E) )O%> THE 3=>E.
STAGE 0
'lease RE6A35 as listed 1elow.
'ic& points out of it 5 as per your need5 1ased on your discussion / audit results.
ou may want to start up with
HR )E'ART+E>T O0?ECT=
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=nduction pro(ram
Orientation pro(ram
Employee communications
Trainin( D development of the employees
'erformance Appraisals / mana(ement
Once you have the preliminary draft ready5 you can start with your E+'3OEE
HA>)0OO [3=#T 'ROT
OR THE CO+'A> A>) THE 'R=OR=T O>E#.
HR+ 'ROCE##E#
HR A6)=T=>@
HR 06)@ET=>@
#trate(ic HR+ 'lannin( HR #trate(ies and 'olicies.
HR and chan(e mana(ement.
Competency1ased HR
nowled(e mana(ement
?O0 )E=FAT=O>
Or(. desi(nin(
Or(. structurin(
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Or(. development
?o1 / role structurin(
H6+A> RE#O6RC=>@
HR plannin(
+anpower plannin( #uccession plannin(
Talent mana(ement
'EROR+A>CE +A>A@E+E>T
'erformance appraisals
'erformance mana(in( the processes.
HR )E#
Or(ani2ation communications
Employee communications.
#taff amenities
HEA3TH A>) #AET.
OH#
H6+A> RE#O6RCE =>OR+AT=O> ##TE+.
STAGE
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REOTE O %HAT O6 TH=> ARE =+'ORTA>T
OR THE CO+'A> A>) THE 'R=OR=T O>E#.
HR SYSTEMS
HR strate(ic plannin( system
Human resource plannin( system
+anpower plannin( system
?o1 profilin( system
Recruitment Dselection system
'erformance appraisal system
'erformance mana(ement system
'eople development systems
Career plannin( and development system
#uccession plannin( system
?o1 enrichment system
Compensation plannin( and pac&a(in( system
TH=# is 7ust a common list.
AFTER STAGE 1,2,3,/,0,, MAKE A REPORT
%hat is the current situation
%hat &ind of HR )E'ART+E>T is reGuired.
%hat you thin& are your priorities
%hat is your action plan
%hat is time schedule.
MAKE A TEMPORARY HR DEPARTMENT
O>E HR +A>A@ER [O6R#E3]
O>E TRA=>=>@ +A>A@ER
O>E #A3AR A)+=>=#TRAT=O> +A>A@ER
O>E RECR6=T+E>T /#E3ECT=O> +A>A@ER
)=#C6## TH=# %=TH THE #E>=OR +A>A@E+E>T5 #EE THE=R A''RO@#
/#6''ORT
TO =+'3E+E>T O6R '3A>.
To win confidence/trust5 you need to show credi1ility/functional &nowled(e level.
=nitially5 please do not rush with too many thin(s. Ta&e one thin( at a time and do a
thorou(h 7o1. Everythin( must 1e done ri(ht at the first time.
'RE'AR=>@ A HR +A>6A3 =# =+'ORTA>T. >OT A33 THAT =# 3=#TE) HERE +A 0E
>ECE##AR AT =R#T.
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)=#C6##=>@ %=TH #E>=OR +A>A@E+E>T A>) =)E>T= THE 'R=OR=T O>E# A>) %OR
O> THE+.
HR MANAGEMENT MANUAL
Human Resources 'olicies5 'rocedures and orms
T#-e %4 C%e"
A)+=>=#TRAT=O>
ADM.151 'ersonnel Records Activities
!. Employee =nformation
$. HR 'ersonnel Records
*. Contents of 'ersonnel iles
,. Employee;s 'ersonnel Records Review
-. +ana(ement Review of 'ersonnel iles
. Company Release Of Employee =nformation
. Record Retention and 3on(Term #tora(e
4. Record )estruction
Forms
E9! 'ersonnel Records Access 3o(
E9$ HR Records Retention 'eriods
ADM.152 orm )evelopment Activities
!. orm )evelopment and ormat
$. Authori2ation and 'rintin(
*. orm >um1erin( and 'lacement
,. orms =nde9 and +anual
Forms
E9! orm 'rintin( ReGuest
ADM.153 )ocument Control Activities
!. )ocument )istri1ution
$. )ocument Revision
*. )ocument
,. Temporary Chan(es
Forms
E9! ReGuest or )ocument Chan(e IR)CJ
ADM. 15/ +ail D E9press #ervices Activities
!. @eneral +ail 6sa(e
$. Addressin( +ail
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*. E9press +ail
,. Overni(ht 'ac&a(es
-. Additional =nformation Resources
Forms
E9! Out(oin( +ail Re(ister
ADM. 150 Telephone Answerin( Activities
!. Answerin( TechniGues and EtiGuette
$. Answerin( and )irectin( Calls
*. Ta&in( +essa(es
,. Telephone 6ser;s @uide
Forms
E9! =mportant +essa(e
ADM.15 'roperty D Access Control Activities
!. 0ac&(round Chec&s$. 'hysical Access Controls
*. ey Controls
,. 'roprietary =nformation Controls
-. Collection Of Access Controls
.
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4. #mo&in(
K. #olicitations
!. #u((estions
!!. eeds Analysis
$. 'ersonnel ReGuisition
*. ?o1 'ostin( D #creenin(
,. =nterviewin(
-. 'reEmployment #creenin( D Testin(
. 0ac&(round =nvesti(ation
. Hirin( And Employee Offers
4. +otor
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!. Additional =nformation Resources
Forms
E9! 'ersonnel ReGuisition
E9$ Offer 3etter
E9* 'ersonnel Chan(e >oticeE9, >ew Employee Hirin( Chec&list
E9- Employment Eli(i1ility
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*. Telephone =nterviews
,. E+ail =nterviews
-. =n'erson =nterviews
Forms
E9! Employment =nterview BuestionsE9$ =nterview orm
HRG150 0ac&(round =nvesti(ations Activities
!. 0ac&(round And Hirin(
$. =nvesti(ative Consumer Reportin(
*. Employee Reference Chec&s
,. +otor
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COM152 'aid D 6npaid 3eave Activities
!. 'aid Time Off
$. 6npaid Time Off
*. A1sence ReGuest And >otification
,. Holidays-. otice 'rocedures
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*.! =nitial >otice
*.$ Annual >otices
,. Additional =nformation Resources
COM15 Consolidated 0ud(et Reconciliation Activities
!. 'lan Administration$. Bualifyin( Events
*. >otice 'rocedure
,. 0enefits 'rotection
. Enforcement
. Additional =nformation Resources
Development Procedures
DE8151 )evelopment +ana(ement Activities
!. )evelopment 'lannin(
$. Trainin( Effectiveness*. Trainin( Records
,. Trainin( Courses
-. 'erformance Evaluations
. Additional =nformation Resources
Forms
E9! Trainin( 'lan
DE8152 Trainin( Reim1ursement Activities
!. Eli(i1ility
$. Approved 'ro(rams*. Reim1ursement
orms
E9 ! ReGuest or Trainin(
DE8153 Computer 6ser D #taff Trainin( Activities
!. +=# Trainin( And Certification
$. +=#/3A> 6ser Trainin(
*. E+ail Trainin(
,. #oftware Applications
DE815/ =nternet D E+ail Accepta1le 6se Activities
!. Accepta1le 6se
$. =nappropriate 6se
*. =nternet And E+ail EtiGuette
,. #ecurity
-. 6ser Compliance
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. Additional =nformation Resources
Forms
E9! Computer And =nternet 6sa(e 'olicy
DE8150 'erformance Appraisals Activities!. 'erformance Appraisal @uidelines
$. Appraisal 'reparation
*. Appraisal )iscussion
,. #alary Ad7ustments
-. Appraisal Conclusion
. Additional =nformation Resources
Forms
E9! #elf Appraisal orm
E9$ 'erformance Appraisal orm
DE815 Employee )iscipline Activities
!. =ntroduction To +isconduct
$. Responses To +isconduct
$.!
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Forms
E9! #afety #u((estion #heet
E9$ %or&place #afety #elf=nspection Chec&list
E9* %or&place #afety Action 'lan
E9, %or&place #afety Rules
E9- =nde9 of Ha2ardous Chemicals)oc +aterial #afety )ata #heet
)oc =n7uries and =llness 3o(
)oc #ummary of =n7uries and =llness
)oc =n7uries and =llness =ncident Report
)oc =nstructions for O#HA orms
CMP152 'eople %ith )isa1ilities Activities
!. 0ac&(round
$. %ho =s CoveredN
*. Employment =ssues,. 'u1lic Accommodations
-. Enforcement Of The Act
. Additional =nformation Resources
CMP153 Annual And +edical 3eave Activities
!. Reasons or Ta&in( 3eave
$. Advance >otice And +edical Certification
*. ?o1 0enefits And 'rotection
,. 6nlawful Acts
-. Enforcement. Employer >otices
. Additional =nformation Resources
Forms
E9 ! Certification Of Healthcare 'rovider
E9 $ Employer Response To Employee ReGuest
CMP15/ )ru( ree %or&place Activities
!. @eneral
$. 'rohi1itions*. Authori2ed 6se Of 'rescription +edicine
,. )ru( Awareness 'ro(ram
-. )isciplinary Actions
. Additional =nformation Resources
CMP150 Health =nsurance 'orta1ility And Accounta1ility Activities
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!. +ana(ement
!.! 'rivacy #tandards
$. +edical Records +aintenance
*. +edical Records Access
,. Additional =nformation Resources
Forms
E9! H='AA Authori2ation orm
CMP15 Harassment D )iscrimination Activities
!. 6naccepta1le 0ehavior
$. Complaint
*. Corrective +easures
,. Enforcement
-. Additional =nformation Resources
9% De")&!p!%" T#
WRITING JOB DESCRIPTIONS
=>TRO)6CT=O>
'6R'O#E
#CO'E
WRITTEN COMMUNICATION
>ondiscriminatory lan(ua(e
Active voiceAction ver1s 'lain En(lish
FORMAT AND CONTENT
Effective )ate
)epartment
#ummary Of unctions
Essential )uties And Responsi1ilities
@roupin( #everal Tas&s =nto A #in(le Responsi1ility
Responsi1ility #tatements
)ele(ated Responsi1ilities
Or(ani2ational RelationshipsReportin( Relationships
The Or(ani2ationMs Environment
Bualifications
+andatory ReGuirements
ey #election Criteria
'hysical )emands
%or& Environment
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?o1 'erformance
?o1 )escriptions
Reasona1le Accommodation
Accessi1ility
E*p-%ee H#d%%
SECTION 1 INTRODUCTION
!. The Company 'hilosophy
!.! The Company +ission
!.$ EGual Employment Opportunity 'olicy and Affirmative Action 'lan
!.* EmploymentAt%ill
!., #e9ual Harassment
!.- #afety
!.-.! #afety Rules
!.-.$ Ha2ardous %astes
!.-.* Reportin( =n7uries and Accidents!. )ru( ree %or&place
!..! 'rohi1itions
!..$ )ru( Awareness 'ro(ram
!..* )isciplinary Actions
SECTION 2 EMPLOYMENT
$. 'ersonnel Administration
$.! HR 'ersonnel Records
$.!.! Contents of 'ersonnel iles
$.!.$ Employee =nformation
$.!.* Employee;s ReGuest for Review of 'ersonnel Records$.!., +ana(ement Review of 'ersonnel iles
$.$ #ervice
$.$.! Employee Cate(ories
$.$.$ ?o1 'ostin( 'rocedures
$.$.* Employment of Relatives
$.$., Employment of +inors
$.$.- 'romotions
$.$. Transfer of Employees
$.$. #eparation of Employment
$.$.4 %or& force Reductions
$.$.K 'ro1ationary 'eriod$.$.! E9tra =ncome
$.* 'rocess =mprovement
$.*.! Employee+ana(ement orums
$.*.$ Employee #u((estion 'ro(ram
SECTION 3 COMPENSATION : BENEFITS
*. 0enefit Eli(i1ility
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*.! 'ayroll =nformation
*.!.! Time Records
*.!.$ 'ay 'eriods
*.!.* #alary Compensation for 'artial 'ay 'eriod
*.!., 'ay Rate #chedule : Hourly 'aid Employees
*.!.- 'ayroll )eductions*.!. Overtime
*.!. 'ayroll Errors
*.!.4 @arnishment of Employee %a(es
*.!.K Authori2ed Chec& 'ic&up
*.!.! 'ay at Time of #eparation
*.$ Attendance D 3eave
*.$.! +edical 3eave 'olicy
*.$.$ #ic& 3eave Credit 3imit
*.$.* #ic& 3eave 'olicy : 6sa(e
*.$., +edical5 )ental and Optical Appointments
*.$.- E9haustion of Accumulated #ic& 3eave*.$. 'all1earer5 uneral5 Emer(ency 3eave
*.$. Civic 3eave or ?ury )uty
*.$.4
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,.$.* 'ersonal Conduct
,.$., Confidentiality
,.$.- 0ri1es5 ic&1ac&s and =lle(al 'ayments
,.$. 'atents and Copyri(hts
,.* +isconduct
,.*.! #erious +isconduct,.*.$
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HR MANUAL
HR MANUAL is the total (uidelines for the mana(ers in the or(ani2ation on
the su17ect of H6+A> RE#O6RCE.
The real wor& of mana(in( people [human resource] is the responsi1ility of the line
mana(ers. The HR department acts as a coordinator / advisory 1ody to the linemana(ers5 in addition to5 its own administrative wor&.
E*p-%ee (#d%%is a ma7or element of the HR manual. =t is part of the HR
+A>6A3.
The copy of HR MANUAL [ includin( the employee hand1oo&] is (iven to the
*##;e&" only.
The copy of the EMPLOYEE (#d%%is (iven to the employees.
The TOTAL HR MANUAL development is a never endin( assi(nment. =t needs
updatin( every si9 months.
At the initial sta(e5 it could ta&e up to si9 months at least to complete the
manual/ hand1oo& for a full time person5 even if you employ an outside e9pert.
O)e %$ (#O% O6 ARE REA) OR THE HAR) %OR
#ource" internet