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How to Share ZFS as NFS in Solaris 11

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ZFS and NFS

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  • ZFS is the default file system when it comes to Solaris 11. In solaris 11, Oracle made it

    even easy to share ZFS as NFS file system. The major change that oracle made in NFS

    sharing is that it removed the dependency of /etc/dfs/dfstab to share NFS permanently.

    The file /etc/dfs/dfstab is obsolete in Solaris 11, so even if you make any changes to it,

    they are ignored.

    Solaris 11 makes use of SMF services to share the NFS file systems automatically while

    booting. In solaris 11 the ZFS file system is shared as NFS in 2 steps :

    Step 1

    Name the share, by assigning a value to datasets name property :# zfs set share=name=fs1,path=/fs1,prot=nfs geekpool/fs1

    Publish the share by setting the sharenfs property to on

    Step 2# zfs set sharenfs=on geekpool/fs1

    There is no need to edit any file to make the share permanent. By default when you turn

    on the sharenfs property to on, it gets permanently shared. SMF services takes care of

    sharing the NFS file system while booting.The legacy ZFS sharing Syntax (Solaris 10 Way)

    The legacy way of sharing the ZFS file system as NFS (using share command) from solaris

    10 is still supported without having to use /etc/dfs/dfstab. Instead we use the

    file /etc/dfs/sharetab in Solaris 11.# share -F nfs /fs1# cat /etc/dfs/sharetab/fs1 - nfs rw

    Display the shares

    To display the information on shared NFS file systems you can use below 2 commands :# zfs get sharenfs geekpool/fs1NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCEgeekpool/fs1 sharenfs on local

    # zfs get share geekpool/fs1NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCEgeekpool/fs1 share name=geekpool_fs1,path=/fs1,prot=nfs local

    Inheritance of share

    When you share a ZFS file systems as NFS, all its children inherit the sharenfs property.

    For example if we share geekpool/fs1 :# zfs set share=name=fs1,path=/fs1,prot=nfs geekpool/fs1name=fs1,path=/fs1,prot=nfs

    # zfs set sharenfs=on geekpool/fs1

    If you check the share sharenfs property of geekpool/fs1/fs2 which is a child dataset of

    fs1 :# zfs get sharenfs geekpool/fs1/fs2

    How to share ZFS as NFS in Solaris 11Monday, May 04, 201510:27 AM

    ZFS as NFS Page 1

  • # zfs get sharenfs geekpool/fs1/fs2NAME PROPERTY VALUE SOURCEgeekpool/fs1/fs2 sharenfs on inherited from geekpool/fs1

    Unsharing the share

    To unshare the shared file system using the share-path property :# zfs set -c share=path=/fs1 geekpool/datashare 'geekpool_fs1' was removed.

    To unshare the file system using share-name property :# zfs set -c share=name=geekpool_fs1 geekpool/fs1share 'geekpool_fs1' was removed.

    ZFS as NFS Page 2