Upload
others
View
2
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
How preventing and preparing for environmental emergencies is
better business
2015 Environmental Emergencies Forum
Anthon An Anthon Rhodes
The Global Initiative for West, Central, and Southern Africa (GI WACAF)
Anton Rhodes
GI WACAF Project Manager
www.giwacaf.org
The Environmental Emergencies Forum
Wednesday 3 June
GI WACAF Project
Project staff and Key Stakeholders
22 Government Focal Points 34 Industry Focal Points
IPIECA OSRL IMO Industry Chair
Manager Coordinator
Nigeria / Cameroon trans-boundary exercise
• 150+ participants from both government and industry
• Exercise scenario based on a tanker accident impacting the Nigeria and Cameroon coastlines
• Exercise was conducted in real time simultaneously in two locations
• The purpose was to test lines of communication and promote agreements between Cameroon and Nigeria on oil spill topics
6
Nigeria Cameroon
1. Mediterranean (MOIG)
2. Black Sea, Caspian Sea and Central Eurasia (OSPRI)
3. West and Central Africa (GI WACAF)
4. South East Asia Seas (GI SEA)
5. China
Areas of GI activity
03/06/2015 7
The state of preparedness - 2006
8
5% 24% 71%
5% 29% 67%
14% 19% 67%
5% 29% 67%
38% 14% 48%
20% 35% 45%
19% 29% 52%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% 60% 70% 80% 90% 100%
% states of indicator from interviewed coutries in april 2006
Equipment
Training / Exercise
Risk Assessment
Transboundary
Arrangement
Designated Authority
Plans
Legislation
In place
In process or nearing completion
Not started or little progress to date
GI WACAF activities 2006 - 2015
9
0
5
10
15
20
25
Exercises
Subregional and RegionalWorkshops
National Workshops
* 2014 – 2015 shows completed and upcoming activities
•Sustained and committed programme of activities
•80+ activities in-region since 2006
10
What has been achieved? What comes next?
0
5
10
15
20
25
Designation ofauthority
Legislation NOSCP Regionalagreement
Training andexercise
Nationalresources
Key Performance Indicators Results
2006
2013
Phase II – Key objectives
Strengthen specific elements within
National Contingency Plans
Develop Trans-boundary response
capability
Continued support for core elements of the OPRC 90 Convention
• Undertake national and sub-regional workshops on specialised topics such as:
• Waste Management policy
• Incident Management System (IMS)
• Shoreline cleanup and assessment
• Sensitivity mapping
• Organise trans-boundary exercises between adjoining countries that share common oil spill risks
• Undertake national and sub-regional workshops on the topic of trans-boundary cooperation
• Emphasis on exercises to test the respective NOSCP’s
• Continued support for the foundational development of NOSCP’s through workshops
11
Phase II – How do we measure success?
Key Indicators Criteria for success
Co
un
try
A
Co
un
try
B
Co
un
try
C
Co
un
try
D
Co
un
try
E
Co
un
try
F
Co
un
try
G
Co
un
try
H
Incident Management System Has a functional command structure
Has specified responsibilities for each command
Sensitivity Mapping
Have sensitivity maps available
Includes shoreline type and sensitive ecosystems
Covers the entire coastline
Trans-boundary Exercises Undertakes regular trans-boundary exercise (once every 3 years)
Waste Management Has an oil spill waste management plan
The plan contains plans for storage and transport of waste
12
Completed
Work in progress
Not yet addressed
13
0
5
10
15
20
25
Designation ofauthority
Legislation NOSCP Regionalagreement
Training andexercise
Nationalresources
02468
10121416
Original KPI’s
Supplementary Indicators
Phase II – How do we measure success?
Conclusion
• How to measure success?
– Set clear objectives
– Develop indicators against which success can be measured
• What are the main contributors to success?
– Sustainable/long term commitment
– Government/Industry partnership
• Next steps for GI WACAF?
– More varied work programme
– Adaptability
14
Thanks for your attention
15
Anthon An Andrew Simms
Anthon An Tore Reva
Prevention & Response
Tore Revå, June 3. 2015
SLAGEN REFINERY
20 Operations Integrity
>240 206
140
70 40
11
1st Gulf War
1991
Deepwater Horizon,
Gulf of Mexico
2010
Ixtoc Well Blowout
Mexico, 1979
Tanker Amoco
Cadiz, France
1978
Tanker Torrey
Canyon, UK
1967
Tanker Exxon
Valdez, 1989
4
Union Oil
Santa Barbara,
1969
Volumes in Millions of Gallons
Key Historical Oil Spill Events
21 Operations Integrity
Prevention is better than Response
22 Operations Integrity
Taking a comprehensive view to improve performance
• Expectations are increasing
– Internal management
– Employees
– Shareholders
– Public, communities
– Governments, regulatory agencies
SS
H&
E I
nc
ide
nt
rate
s
Facilities, Engineering
SSH&E Programs, Procedures and Practices
SSH&E Management Systems
‘60s - ‘70s ‘70s - ‘80s ‘80s - ‘90s ‘90s - ‘00s
23 Operations Integrity
24 Operations Integrity
• In the early 1990s,
ExxonMobil’s
management
undertook a systems
approach to safety.
• We reoriented the
company to put
safety – of people,
facilities, and the
environment – at the
heart of everything
we do.
The journey to a culture of safety
Comprehensive focus on safety
25 Operations Integrity
What is OIMS?
• Systematic, structured,
disciplined framework
• Corporate-wide
commitment with high
degree of ownership and
involvement
• A structure that supports
safe and environmentally
responsible operations
and compliance with all
SSH&E laws and
regulations
OIMS - Operations Integrity Management System
26 Operations Integrity
A closer look at OIMS
2. Risk Assessment &
Management
3. Facilities Design and
Construction
4. Information/Documentation
5. Personnel and Training
6. Operations and Maintenance
7. Management of Change
8. Third Party Services 9. Incident Investigation and
Analysis
10. Community Awareness and
Emergency Preparedness
11. Operations
Integrity
Assessment and
Improvement
1. Management
Leadership,
Commitment &
Accountability
Driver Operations Evaluation
27 Operations Integrity
Philosophy and Objectives for response
28 Prevention & Response
Tiered Response System
Tier 1 Spills
• Impacts are expected to be low
• In-house response
Tier 2 Spills
• Medium size event
• External regional support from the
nearest cleanup cooperative
Tier 3 Spills
• Near or far from a vessel or facility
• Substantial national/international
support
Tier 2 Spills
Tier 1 Spills
Tier 3 SpillsLarge
Spill
Medium
Spill
Small
Spill
Local Regional International
Sp
ill
Siz
e
Proximity to Operations/Response Resources
29 Prevention & Response
Conclusion
Tore Revå
Refinery Manager
Thank You + Q&A
30 Operations Integrity
Shipping
Goal: conduct shipping
operations without a spill
• Dedicated mariners and marine
professionals
• Our robust management
systems - OIMS
How preventing and preparing for environmental emergencies is
better business
2015 Environmental Emergencies Forum