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• Auditory neuropathy affects up to 15% of infants with hearing impairment. 1 • Auditory neuropathy is a disorder characterized by dysfunction in the auditory pathway beyond the outer hair cells of the cochlea. • OAE technology does not assess the auditory pathway beyond the outer hair cells of the cochlea and will pass infants with auditory neuropathy. • ALGO ® AABR ® technology screens the auditory pathway beyond the outer hair cells of the cochlea to the brainstem and will refer infants with auditory neuropathy. • Two-step screening programs using OAE followed by ABR are at risk for missing infants with auditory neuropathy, since infants who pass the OAE screen do not receive a comprehensive ABR screen. • Programs based solely on ALGO AABR technology are cost comparable to two-step programs but are not at risk for missing infants with auditory neuropathy. 2 How Many Infants Could You Be Passing with Hearing Loss? THE SILENT TRUTH ABOUT AUDITORY NEUROPATHY Hermann B. Auditory Neuropathy and Universal Newborn Hearing Screening. Madden C, et al. (2002) Pediatric Cochlear Implantation in Auditory Neuropathy. Otology and Neurology, 23,163-168. Rance, G, et al. (1999) Clinical Findings for a Group of Infants and Young Children with Auditory Neuropathy. Ear & Hearing, 20,238-525. 1 Sininger Y. (2002) Identification of Auditory Neuropathy in infants and Children. Seminars in Hearing, 23(3),193-200. Sininger Y. (2002) Auditory Neuropathy in Infants and Children: Implications for Early Hearing Detection and Intervention Programs. Audiology Today,16-21. 2 Vohr B. (2001) Comparison of Costs and Referral Rates of Three Universal Newborn Hearing Screening Protocols. Journal of Pediatrics, 139(2),238-244. REFERENCES AABR TECHNOLOGY TESTS THE ENTIRE HEARING PATHWAY COCHLEA OAE TECHNOLOGY SCREENS ONLY A PORTION OF THE HEARING PATHWAY, MISSING INFANTS WITH AUDITORY NEUROPATHY = AABR ® Technology = Otoacoustic Emissions (OAE) = Portion of the hearing pathway affected by auditory neuropathy (beyond outer hair cells of cochlea up to brainstem) BRAINSTEM Audio_neuropathy_flyer.indd 1 3/2/2004, 10:56:34 AM

How Many Infants Could You Be Passing with Hearing Loss? · • Two-step screening programs using ... Hermann B. Auditory Neuropathy and Universal Newborn Hearing Screening. Madden

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• Auditory neuropathy affects up to 15% of infants with hearing impairment.1

• Auditory neuropathy is a disorder characterized by dysfunction in the auditory pathway

beyond the outer hair cells of the cochlea.

• OAE technology does not assess the auditory pathway beyond the outer hair cells of the

cochlea and will pass infants with auditory neuropathy.

• ALGO® AABR® technology screens the auditory pathway beyond the outer hair cells of the

cochlea to the brainstem and will refer infants with auditory neuropathy.

• Two-step screening programs using OAE followed by ABR are at risk for missing infants with auditory neuropathy, since infants who pass the OAE screen do not receive a comprehensive

ABR screen.

• Programs based solely on ALGO AABR technology are cost comparable to two-step

programs but are not at risk for missing infants with auditory neuropathy.2

How Many Infants Could You Be Passing with Hearing Loss?THE SILENT TRUTH ABOUT AUDITORY NEUROPATHY

Hermann B. Auditory Neuropathy and Universal Newborn Hearing Screening.

Madden C, et al. (2002) Pediatric Cochlear Implantation in Auditory Neuropathy. Otology and Neurology, 23,163-168.

Rance, G, et al. (1999) Clinical Findings for a Group of Infants and Young Children with Auditory Neuropathy. Ear & Hearing, 20,238-525.1Sininger Y. (2002) Identification of Auditory Neuropathy in infants and Children. Seminars in Hearing, 23(3),193-200.

Sininger Y. (2002) Auditory Neuropathy in Infants and Children: Implications for Early Hearing Detection and Intervention Programs. Audiology Today,16-21.2Vohr B. (2001) Comparison of Costs and Referral Rates of Three Universal Newborn Hearing Screening Protocols. Journal of Pediatrics, 139(2),238-244.

REFERENCES

AABR TECHNOLOGY TESTS THE ENTIRE HEARING PATHWAY

COCHLEA

OAE TECHNOLOGY SCREENS ONLY A PORTION OF THE HEARING PATHWAY, MISSING INFANTS WITH AUDITORY NEUROPATHY

= AABR® Technology= Otoacoustic Emissions (OAE)= Portion of the hearing pathway affected by auditory neuropathy (beyond outer hair cells of cochlea up to brainstem)

BRAINSTEM

Audio_neuropathy_flyer.indd 1 3/2/2004, 10:56:34 AM

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Audio_neuropathy_flyer.indd 2 3/2/2004, 10:57:03 AM