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HOUSING & REGENERATION I COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE I CONVEYANCING #CroftonsDevSem
Housing supply in the new
world: developing for profit
Working in partnership with
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Today’s speakers
Julie Loggenberg Partner, Head of Property
Jo Savage Head of Governance and Regulatory
Developing for profit: costs
and opportunities
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Profit for purpose
• Non-primary purpose activity
• Not developing for affordable rent
• Outright sale and PRS
• Mixed use and commercial
• Competing with ‘spec builders’
• Change and challenge the mindset
• Developing the skills
• Costs
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
More profit
to fund your
core activities
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Costs
• Land ownership
• S106 liability
• Abnormals
• Funding
• Procurement
• SDLT
• Consultants
• Marketing
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Opportunities
• De-regulation & the freedom to do more?
• A level playing field
• Government initiatives
• Better use of land holdings
• Increase profile
• Growth
• Pooling resources and services
• Sector pulling together
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Diversification: viability
and feasibility
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Housing and profit
What is the most profitable
development/house type you or your
organisation have delivered?
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Development viability & feasibility
Market
research &
segmentation
Site
identification
Financial
feasibility
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Site identification
Land banking
capacity
Risk strategy Partnering
opportunities
Competitors Option
agreements
Land Buying Strategy
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Market research & development
Consumer behaviour
1. Research and development strategy • Target audience profile – know your market
• Market segmentation
- ACORN
- MOSAIC
• Life stage assessment
2. Product design procedure • Tailored specification
• Market testing
• Marketing strategy
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Financial feasibility
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Financial feasibility
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Commercial units - viability
• Is there a market for your commercial
units?
• Valuation/appraisal
• Key objective
If answer is yes…
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Commercial units – Heads of
Terms and leases
• Addressing covenant strength issues
• Structuring incentives
• User provisions
• Break options
• Time well spent!
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Commercial units – planning
and strategy
• Where is the investment market at?
• Any pre-sale ‘tweaks’ to bolster investment
value
- Re-gears
- Buying out tenant break options
• Method of disposal
Get your house in order:
structure, regulation & funding
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Structure
• The right structure: trading company, joint
venture, partnering?
• RP links and protecting social housing assets
• Merger
• Parental controls
• Profit for purpose
• Non-primary purpose trading
• Sector pulling together
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Governance & regulation
• Consents regime – HCA
• Risk-based approach
• Groups and other vehicles
• Intragroup arrangements
• Decision-making processes
• Deregulation
• White Paper
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Funding and funders
• Loans (new and existing)
• Consents and covenants
• On-lending
• Investment
• Institutional investment
Tax implications of
commercial development
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Tax implications
• Stamp Duty Land Tax
• VAT
• Corporation Tax
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Tax implications
• SDLT applies to any acquisition of a chargeable interest in land
• Who is liable to pay it?
• What is the charge based on?
• Are there any reliefs or exemptions available?
- RP relief
- Charities relief
- Group relief
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Tax implications
• Is the price of the site subject to VAT?
• Maximise the VAT recovery
• Group structures and VAT groups
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Tax implications
• Profit for purpose – not charitable
• Group structure – use of a trading
subsidiary
• Gift aid – possibly subject to restriction
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Last, but not least…
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Exit strategy
• What happens if it all goes wrong?
• Do you have a plan B?
• Anticipate risk
• Future proofing
– Tenure switch
– In-built flexibility for market fluctuations
– Cost recovery
– Funder requirements
– Protect social housing assets
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Top tips
1. Know your market
2. Look before you leap
3. Don’t waste money
4. Use your consultants effectively
5. Think flexibly
6. Have an exit strategy
What? Why? How?
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
Any questions…?
Housing & Regeneration I Commercial Real Estate I Conveyancing I Charities
And finally, a shameless plug…
Free legal seminar:
Joint ventures in the housing sector
Focus on JVs for property development.
Wednesday 17 May, 9.30am
Friends’ Meeting House, Manchester
www.croftons.co.uk/events
#CroftonsDevSem
Get in touch
Julie Loggenberg
0161 214 4823 / [email protected]
Jo Savage
0161 214 6188 / [email protected]
www.croftons.co.uk / @CroftonsLegal