117

Chapterhorowitk/documents/Chapter_12.pdfJOURNAL TRANSACTIONS Sales journal . Sales on account . Cash receipts journal . Cash receipts Purchases journal Purchases on account Cash payments

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    7

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Chapter

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

12 Special Journals

Learning Objective

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Describe, explain the purpose of, and identify transactions recorded in special journals.

1

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Designed for recording only certain kinds of transactions Save time journalizing and posting transactions

Transactions are entered on a single line Column totals are posted periodically

A general journal is still needed for some transactions

Special Journals

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Special Journals

SPECIAL JOURNAL TRANSACTIONS Sales journal Sales on account

Only sales “on account,”not cash sales.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Special Journals

SPECIAL JOURNAL TRANSACTIONS

Sales journal Sales on account

Any transaction in which cash is received. Cash sales are recorded in this journal.

Cash receipts journal Cash receipts

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Special Journals

SPECIAL JOURNAL TRANSACTIONS

Sales journal Sales on account

“ON ACCOUNT” purchases of MERCHANDISE only

Cash receipts journal Cash receipts Purchases journal Purchases on account

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Special Journals

SPECIAL JOURNAL TRANSACTIONS

Sales journal Sales on account Cash receipts journal Cash receipts Purchases journal Purchases on account Cash payments journal Cash payments

Any transaction in which cash is paid.

Learning Objective

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

2

Describe and use the sales journal.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

April 4 Made sale no. 133C on account to Enrico Lorenzo, $1,520 plus $76 sales tax April 10 Made sale no. 134C on account to Brenda Myers, $440 plus $22 sales tax April 18 Made sale no. 105D on account to Edith Walton, $980 plus $49 sales tax

Sales Transactions

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

April 21 Made sale no. 202B on account to Susan Chang, $620 plus $31 sales tax April 24 Made sale no. 162A on account to Heidi Schwitzer, $1,600 plus $80 sales tax

Sales Transactions (cont.)

Let’s review the general journal entries for these transactions.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Sales Entered In General Journal

DATE DESCRIPTION PR DEBIT CREDIT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Apr. 4 Accts. Receivable/E. Lorenzo 1,596 00 Sales 1,520 00 Sales Tax Payable 76 00

Sale No. 133C

Four lines are used to prepare one journal entry!!

20--

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Sales Entered In General Journal

DATE DESCRIPTION PR DEBIT CREDIT 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Apr. 4 Accts. Receivable/E. Lorenzo 1,596 00 Sales 1,520 00 Sales Tax Payable 76 00

Sale No. 133C

10 Accts. Receivable/B. Myers 462 00 440 00 Sales

Sales Tax Payable Sale No. 134C

22 00

20--

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Sales Entered In General Journal (Cont.)

DATE DESCRIPTION PR DEBIT CREDIT Accts. Receivable/E. Walton 12

13 14

15 16 17 18 19 20 21

18

Sales Sales Tax Payable

1,029 00 980 00

49 00 Sale No. 105D

Accts. Receivable/S. Chang

Sales Sales Tax Payable

Sale No. 202B

651 00 620 00

31 00

21

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Sales Entered In General Journal (cont.)

DATE DESCRIPTION PR DEBIT CREDIT Accts. Receivable/H. Schwitzer 23

24 25

26 27 28 29 30 31 32

24

Sales Sales Tax Payable

1,680 00 1,600 00

80 00 Sale No. 162A

All the entries involved the same three accounts!!

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Provides a column for each account involved in “sales on account” transactions:

Accounts Receivable Debit Sales Credit Sales Tax Payable Credit

A sale is recorded in the sales journal by entering the following information:

Date Sales number Customer (to whom sold) Dollar amounts

Sales Journal

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Sales Journal

Date To Whom Sold PR Accts. Receivable Debit/Sales Credit

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Sale No.

A company that does not charge sales tax, such as a wholesaler, will use a single-column

sales journal.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Sales Journal

Date To Whom Sold PR Accts. Rec.

Debit Sales Tax

Pay. Credit 1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Sale No.

20-- Apr. 4 133C

Sales Credit

Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 1,520 76

The whole transaction is recorded on ONE line. Account names are not

entered.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Sales Journal

Date To Whom Sold PR Accts. Rec.

Debit Sales Tax Pay. Credit

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Sale No.

20-- Apr. 133C

Sales Credit

Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 1,520 76 4

10 134C Brenda Myers 462 440 22 18 105D Edith Walton 1,029 980 49

202B Susan Chang 651 620 31 24 162A Heidi Schwitzer 1,680 1,600 80

Now let’s look at posting from the sales journal.

18

21

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Sales Journal

Date To Whom Sold PR Accts. Rec.

Debit Sales Tax Pay. Credit

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Sale No.

20-- Apr. 133C

Sales Credit

Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 1,520 76 4 10 134C Brenda Myers 462 440 22 18 105D Edith Walton 1,029 980 49 21 202B Susan Chang 651 620 31 24 162A Heidi Schwitzer 1,680 1,600 80

Step #1a Total the amount columns.

5,418 5,160 258

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Sales Journal

Date To Whom Sold PR Accts. Rec.

Debit Sales Tax Pay. Credit

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Sale No.

20-- Apr. 133C

Sales Credit

Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 1,520 76 4

10 134C Brenda Myers 462 440 22 18 105D Edith Walton 1,029 980 49 21 202B Susan Chang 651 620 31 24 162A Heidi Schwitzer 1,680 1,600 80

Step #1b Verify that the total of the debit column equals the total of the credit columns.

5,418 5,160 258

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Sales Journal

Date To Whom Sold PR Accts. Rec.

Debit Sales Tax Pay. Credit

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Sale No.

20-- Apr. 133C

Sales Credit

Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 1,520 76 4 10 134C Brenda Myers 462 440 22 18 105D Edith Walton 1,029 980 49 21 202B Susan Chang 651 620 31 24 162A Heidi Schwitzer 1,680 1,600 80

5,418 5,160 258

Debits $5,418

Credits $5,418

1

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Sales Journal

Date To Whom Sold PR Accts. Rec.

Debit Sales Tax Pay. Credit

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Sale No.

20-- Apr. 133C

Sales Credit

Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 1,520 76 4

10 134C Brenda Myers 462 440 22 18 105D Edith Walton 1,029 980 49 21 202B Susan Chang 651 620 31 24 162A Heidi Schwitzer 1,680 1,600 80

Step #1c Rule the columns.

5,418 5,160 258

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Sales Journal

Date To Whom Sold PR Accts. Rec.

Debit Sales Tax Pay. Credit

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Sale No.

20-- Apr. 133C

Sales Credit

Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 1,520 76 4 10 134C Brenda Myers 462 440 22 18 105D Edith Walton 1,029 980 49 21 202B Susan Chang 651 620 31 24 162A Heidi Schwitzer 1,680 1,600 80

Let’s post the Accounts Receivable total.

5,418 5,160 258

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting The Sales Journal To The General Ledger

Account: Account No.

DATE ITEM PR

DR. CR. BALANCE

DR. CR.

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 122

20-- Apr. 1 12,000

30

Balance

Step #2 Enter the date.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting The Sales Journal To The General Ledger

Account: Account No.

DATE ITEM PR

DR. CR. BALANCE

DR. CR.

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 122

20-- Apr. 1 12,000

30

Balance

Step #3 Enter the amount.

5,418

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting The Sales Journal To The General Ledger

Account: Account No.

DATE ITEM PR

DR. CR. BALANCE

DR. CR.

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 122

20-- Apr. 1 12,000

30

Balance

Step #4 Enter the new balance.

5,418 17,418

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting The Sales Journal To The General Ledger

Account: Account No.

DATE ITEM PR DR. CR. BALANCE

DR. CR.

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 122

20-- Apr. 1 12,000

30

Balance

Step #5 Enter the initial “S” and

the journal page number.

5,418 17,418 S6

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Sales Journal

Date To Whom Sold PR Accts. Rec.

Debit Sales Tax Pay. Credit

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Sale No.

20-- Apr. 133C

Sales Credit

Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 1,520 76 4 10 134C Brenda Myers 462 440 22 18 105D Edith Walton 1,029 980 49 21 202B Susan Chang 651 620 31 24 162A Heidi Schwitzer 1,680 1,600 80

Step #6 Enter the account number below the column total.

5,418 5,160 258 (122)

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Sales Journal

Date To Whom Sold PR Accts. Rec.

Debit Sales Tax Pay. Credit

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Sale No.

20-- Apr. 133C

Sales Credit

Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 1,520 76 4 10 134C Brenda Myers 462 440 22 18 105D Edith Walton 1,029 980 49 21 202B Susan Chang 651 620 31 24 162A Heidi Schwitzer 1,680 1,600 80

Steps #2 – #6 will be repeated for the Sales and Sales Tax Payable columns.

5,418 5,160 258 (122) (401) (231)

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Sales Journal

Date To Whom Sold PR Accts. Rec.

Debit Sales Tax Pay. Credit

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Sale No.

20-- Apr. 133C

Sales Credit

Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 1,520 76 4 10 134C Brenda Myers 462 440 22 18 105D Edith Walton 1,029 980 49 21 202B Susan Chang 651 620 31 24 162A Heidi Schwitzer 1,680 1,600 80

Each transaction must also be posted to the accounts receivable ledger.

5,418 5,160 258 (122) (401) (231)

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Accounts Receivable Ledger

Name:

DATE ITEM PR DEBIT CREDIT BALANCE

Enrico Lorenzo

Apr. 1,596 4

Address: 5240 Tousley Court, Indianapolis, IN 46224-5678

1,596 S6 Step #1: Enter the date.

Step #2: Enter the amount. Step #3: Update the balance.

Step #4: Enter the initial “S” and the journal page number in the PR

column.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Sales Journal

Date To Whom Sold PR Accts. Rec.

Debit Sales Tax Pay. Credit

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Sale No.

20-- Apr. 133C

Sales Credit

Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 1,520 76 4 10 134C Brenda Myers 462 440 22 18 105D Edith Walton 1,029 980 49 21 202B Susan Chang 651 620 31 24 162A Heidi Schwitzer 1,680 1,600 80

“” is entered to indicate the transaction has been posted to the

accounts receivable ledger.

5,418 5,160 258 (122) (401) (231)

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Sales Journal

Date To Whom Sold PR Accts. Rec.

Debit Sales Tax Pay. Credit

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Sale No.

20-- Apr. 133C

Sales Credit

Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 1,520 76 4 10 134C Brenda Myers 462 440 22 18 105D Edith Walton 1,029 980 49 21 202B Susan Chang 651 620 31 24 162A Heidi Schwitzer 1,680 1,600 80

The other sales are posted to the accounts receivable ledger in the same

manner.

5,418 5,160 258 (122) (401) (231)

10

Learning Objective

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

3

Describe and use the cash receipts journal.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Used to record only cash receipt transactions Includes separate columns for:

Cash Debit Bank Credit Card Expense Debit Accounts Receivable Credit Sales Credit Sales Tax Payable Credit General Credit

Cash Receipts Journal

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

EXAMPLE: April 14, received cash on

account from Enrico Lorenzofor sale no. 133C, $1,596.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

Step #1 Enter the date.

Apr. 20-- 14

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

Step #2 Enter the name of the account

credited.

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo

This column is used for two purposes: 1. To identify the customer name for any collection on account. This column is used whenever the Accounts Receivable Credit

column is used. 2. To enter the appropriate account name

whenever the General Credit column is used.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

Step #3 Enter the dollar amount.

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Right Side) Bank C C Exp. Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462

Cash was also received on account on April 20th and 28th.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Right Side) Bank C C Exp. Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10 11

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Right Side) Bank C C Exp. Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10 11

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029

Now let’s journalize cash sales for April 30 of $3,600 plus tax of $180.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029

This column is left blank for cash sales.

30

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Right Side) Bank C C Exp. Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029 3,600 180 3,780

3,600 180 + = 3,780

Total Credits = Total Debits

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029

Bank credit card sales are similar to cash sales; no entry is made in the Account

Credited column.

30

30

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Right Side) Bank C C Exp. Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029 3,600 180 3,780

Bank credit card sales of $2,500 were made this month.

2,500

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Right Side) Bank C C Exp. Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029 3,600 180 3,780

Sales tax on these sales was $125.

2,500 125

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Right Side) Bank C C Exp. Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029 3,600 180 3,780

The service charge on these bank credit card sales was $100.

2,500 125 100

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Right Side) Bank C C Exp. Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029 3,600 180 3,780

The cash received was $2,525. [($2,500 sales + $125 tax) – $100 service

charge]

2,500 125 100 2,525

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029

Example: April 30, received cash for rent revenue, $600.

30 30

Apr. 20--

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029

We need to credit Rent Revenue and debit Cash.

30 30

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029

Since there is no column for Rent Revenue, we must use the General Credit column.

30 30 30 600

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029

When the General Credit column is used, the Account Credited column must identify the specific general ledger account affected.

30 30 30 600 Rent Revenue

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Right Side) Bank C C Exp. Debit

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029 3,600 180 3,780 2,500 125 100 2,525

600 600

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029

Borrowing money would be recorded in a similar manner.

30 30 30 600 Rent Revenue 30 Notes Payable 3,000

AAoA1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Receipts Journal (Right Side) Bank C C Exp. Debit

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029 3,600 180 3,780 2,500 125 100 2,525

600 600 3,000 3,000

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029 30 30 30 600 Rent Revenue 30 Notes Payable 3,000

On a daily basis, the amounts in the General Credit column are posted.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal To The General Ledger

Account: Account No.

DATE ITEM PR DR. CR. BALANCE

DR. CR.

RENT REVENUE 412

20-- Apr. 1 1,800

30

Balance

“CR” for Cash Receipts Journal

600 2,400 CR7

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029

General ledger account number

30 30 30 600 Rent Revenue 30 Notes Payable 3,000

412

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029

Notes Payable is posted in the same manner.

30 30 30 600 Rent Revenue 30 Notes Payable 3,000

412 201

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029

At the end of the month, the columns are totaled.

30 30 30 600 Rent Revenue 30 Notes Payable 3,000

412 201

3,600 3,087

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal Bank C C Exp. Debit

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029 3,600 180 3,780 2,500 125 100 2,525

600 600 3,000 3,000 3,600 3,087 6,100 305 100 12,992

Next, we verify that the debit columns equal the total of the credit columns.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal Bank C C Exp. Debit

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029 3,600 180 3,780 2,500 125 100 2,500

600 600 3,000 3,000 3,600 3,087 6,100 305 100 12,992

$3,600 + $3,087 + $6,100 + $305 = $13,092 Credits

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal Bank C C Exp. Debit

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029 3,600 180 3,780 2,500 125 100 2,525

600 600 3,000 3,000 3,600 3,087 6,100 305 100 12,992

$100 + $12,992 = $13,092 Debits DEBITS = CREDITS!!!

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal Bank C C Exp. Debit

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029 3,600 180 3,780 2,500 125 100 2,525

600 600 3,000 3,000 3,600 3,087 6,100 305 100 12,992

Each column total (except the General Credit column) is posted at the end of the month.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal To The General Ledger

Account: Account No.

DATE ITEM PR DR. CR. BALANCE

DR. CR.

ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE 122

20-- Apr. 1 12,000

30

Balance

“CR” for Cash Receipts Journal

5,418 17,418 S6 30 CR7 3,087 14,331

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal Bank C C Exp. Debit

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029 3,600 180 3,780 2,500 125 100 2,525

600 600 3,000 3,000 3,600 3,087 6,100 305 100 12,992

(122) The account number indicates that the total was posted.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal Bank C C Exp. Debit

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029 3,600 180 3,780 2,500 125 100 2,525

600 600 3,000 3,000 3,600 3,087 6,100 305 100 12,992

(122) (401) (231) (513) (101)

Remaining columns are posted in the same manner.

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal Bank C C Exp. Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Debit

1,596

Sales Tax Pay. Credit

Sales Credit

Accts. Rec. Credit

General Credit

1,596 462 462

1,029 1,029 3,600 180 3,780 2,500 125 100 2,525

600 600 3,000 3,000 3,600 3,087 6,100 305 100 12,992

(122) (401) (231) (513) (101)

“()” indicates the column total is not posted.

()

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting To The Cash Receipts Journal

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029

Postings to the subsidiary accounts receivable ledger are made daily.

30

30 30 600 Rent Revenue 30 Notes Payable 3,000

412 201 3,600 3,087

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal To The Accounts Receivable Ledger

Name:

DATE ITEM PR DEBIT CREDIT BALANCE

Enrico Lorenzo

20-- Apr. 1,596 4

Address: 5240 Tousley Court, Indianapolis, IN 46224-5678

1,596 S6 14 1,596 CR7 —

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029 30 30 30 600 Rent Revenue 30 Notes Payable 3,000

412 201

3,600 3,087

“” indicates the transaction was posted to the accounts receivable subsidiary ledger.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029 30 30 30 600 Rent Revenue 30 Notes Payable 3,000

412 201

3,600 3,087

The payments by Brenda and Edith are posted in the same manner.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Receipts Journal

Date Account Credited PR General Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Accts. Rec. Credit

Apr. 20--

14 Enrico Lorenzo 1,596 20 Brenda Myers 462 28 Edith Walton 1,029 30 30 30 600 Rent Revenue 30 Notes Payable 3,000

412 201

3,600 3,087

“” is entered into the PR column for cash sales and bank credit card sales.

Learning Objective

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

4

Describe and use the purchases journal.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Used to record only purchases of merchandise on account

Cash purchases would be recorded in the cash payments journal

There are two types of formats: Single column

Purchases Debit/Accounts Payable Credit Three columns

Purchases Debit Freight-In Debit Accounts Payable Credit

Purchases Journal

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Purchases Journal

Date From Whom Purchased PR

Purchases Debit/ Accounts Payable Credit

1

2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Invoice No.

For our example, we will use a single-column purchases journal.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Purchases Journal

Date From Whom Purchased PR

Purchases Debit/ Accounts Payable Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Invoice No.

EXAMPLE: April 4, purchased merchandise from Compucraft, Inc., $3,300. Invoice no.

631, dated April 2, n/30.

20-- Apr. 4 631 Compucraft, Inc. 3,300

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Purchases Journal

Date From Whom Purchased PR

Purchases Debit/ Accounts Payable Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Invoice No.

All purchases transactions are journalized in the same manner.

20-- Apr. 4 631 Compucraft, Inc. 3,300

8 927D Datasoft 2,500 11 804 EZX Corp. 8,700 17 611 Printpro Corp. 800 23 1465 Televax, Inc. 5,300

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Purchases Journal

Date From Whom Purchased PR

Purchases Debit/ Accounts Payable Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Invoice No.

At the end of the month, the column is totaled, ruled, and posted to the general ledger

accounts.

20-- Apr. 4 631 Compucraft, Inc. 3,300

8 927D Datasoft 2,500 11 804 EZX Corp. 8,700 17 611 Printpro Corp. 800 23 1465 Televax, Inc. 5,300

20,600

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Purchases Journal To The General Ledger

Account: Account No.

DATE ITEM PR DR. CR. BALANCE

DR. CR.

PURCHASES 501

20-- Apr. 1 17,400

30

Balance

“P” for Purchases Journal

20,600 38,000 P8

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Purchases Journal

Date From Whom Purchased

PR Purchases Debit/

Accounts Payable Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Invoice No.

20-- Apr. 4 631 Compucraft, Inc. 3,300

8 927D Datasoft 2,500 11 804 EZX Corp. 8,700 17 611 Printpro Corp. 800 23 1465 Televax, Inc. 5,300

20,600 (501)

The account number indicates that the column total has been

posted.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Purchases Journal To The General Ledger

Account: Account No.

DATE ITEM PR DR. CR. BALANCE

DR. CR.

ACCOUNTS PAYABLE 202

20-- Apr. 1 4,800

30

Balance 20,600 25,400 P8

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Purchases Journal

Date From Whom Purchased PR

Purchases Debit/ Accounts Payable Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Invoice No.

20-- Apr. 4 631 Compucraft, Inc. 3,300

8 927D Datasoft 2,500 11 804 EZX Corp. 8,700 17 611 Printpro Corp. 800 23 1465 Televax, Inc. 5,300

20,600 (501) (202)

Transactions are posted to the accounts payable

ledger on a daily basis.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Purchases Journal To The Accounts Payable Ledger

Name:

DATE ITEM PR DEBIT CREDIT BALANCE

Compucraft, Inc.

20-- Apr. 3,300 4

Address: 2100 West Main Street, Muncie, IN 47304-8139

3,300 P8

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Purchases Journal

Date From Whom Purchased PR

Purchases Debit/ Accounts Payable Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Invoice No.

20-- Apr. 4 631 Compucraft, Inc. 3,300

8 927D Datasoft 2,500 11 804 EZX Corp. 8,700 17 611 Printpro Corp. 800 23 1465 Televax, Inc. 5,300

20,600 (501) (202)

“” is entered in the PR column when posting is completed.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Purchases Journal

Date From Whom Purchased PR

Purchases Debit/ Accounts Payable Credit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Invoice No.

20-- Apr. 4 631 Compucraft, Inc. 3,300

8 927D Datasoft 2,500 11 804 EZX Corp. 8,700 17 611 Printpro Corp. 800 23 1465 Televax, Inc. 5,300

20,600 (501) (202)

The remaining transactions are posted in the same manner.

Learning Objective

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

5

Describe and use the cash payments journal.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Used to record only cash payments transactions Every transaction in the journal will involve a credit to the cash account Columns are set up in the journal for the most commonly affected accounts in cash payments transactions

Cash Payments Journal

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Payments Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Debited PR General

Debit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

EXAMPLE: April 2, payment of rent, $2,400.

Check No.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Payments Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Debited PR General

Debit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

All cash payments (except those from petty cash) should be made

by check for good internal control.

20-- Apr. 2

Check No.

307

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Payments Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Debited PR General

Debit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

This column is used for two purposes: 1. To identify a supplier name for any

payment on account. This column is used whenever the Accounts Payable

Debit column is used. 2. To enter the appropriate account name

whenever the General Debit column is used.

20-- Apr. 2

Check No.

307 2,400 Rent Expense

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Payments Journal (Right Side)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Credit

Purch. Disc. Credit

Purchases Debit

Accts. Pay. Debit

General Debit

2,400 2,400

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Payments Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Debited PR General

Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

EXAMPLE: April 4, merchandise was purchased for

cash, $1,400.

20-- Apr. 2

Check No.

307 2,400 Rent Expense 4 308

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Payments Journal (Right Side)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Credit

Purch. Disc. Credit

Purchases Debit

Accts. Pay. Debit

General Debit

2,400 2,400 1,400 1,400

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Payments Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Debited PR General

Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

EXAMPLE: April 10, payment was

made on account, $4,800.

20-- Apr. 2

Check No.

307 2,400 Rent Expense 4 308

10 309 B. B. Small

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Payments Journal (Right Side)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Credit

Purch. Disc. Credit

Purchases Debit

Accts. Pay. Debit

General Debit

2,400 2,400 1,400 1,400

4,800 4,800

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Payments Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Debited PR General

Debit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

20-- Apr. 2

Check No.

307 2,400 Rent Expense 4 308

10 309 B. B. Small 14 310 Notes Payable

EXAMPLE: April 14, payment was made on a

note payable, $2,000.

2,000

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Payments Journal (Right Side)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Credit

Purch. Disc. Credit

Purchases Debit

Accts. Pay. Debit

General Debit

2,400 2,400 1,400 1,400

4,800 4,800 2,000 2,000

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Payments Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Debited PR General

Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

20-- Apr. 2

Check No.

307 2,400 Rent Expense 4 308

10 309 B. B. Small 14 310 Notes Payable

EXAMPLE: April 22, owner withdrew

cash for personal use, $1,600.

2,000 22 311 Gary L. Fishel, Drawing 1,600

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Payments Journal (Right Side)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Credit

Purch. Disc. Credit

Purchases Debit

Accts. Pay. Debit

General Debit

2,400 2,400 1,400 1,400

4,800 4,800 2,000 2,000 1,600 1,600

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Payments Journal (Left Side)

Date Account Debited PR General

Debit 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

20-- Apr. 2

Check No.

307 2,400 Rent Expense 4 308

10 309 B. B. Small 14 310 Notes Payable

EXAMPLE: April 24, made payment on account

within the discount period.

2,000 22 311 Gary L. Fishel, Drawing 1,600 24 312 EZX Corp.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Cash Payments Journal (Right Side)

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Credit

Purch. Disc. Credit

Purchases Debit

Accts. Pay. Debit

General Debit

2,400 2,400 1,400 1,400

4,800 4,800 2,000 2,000 1,600 1,600

8,700 87 8,613

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Payments Journal

Date Account Debited PR General

Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

20-- Apr. 2

Check No.

307 2,400 Rent Expense 4 308

10 309 B. B. Small 14 310 Notes Payable

On a daily basis, the amounts in the General Debit column are posted.

2,000 22 311 Gary L. Fishel, Drawing 1,600 24 312 EZX Corp.

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Payments Journal

Date Account Debited PR General

Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

20-- Apr. 2

Check No.

307 2,400 Rent Expense 4 308

10 309 B. B. Small 14 310 Notes Payable

The initial “CP” is entered in the ledger account’s PR column, and the account number is entered in the journal’s PR

column.

2,000 22 311 Gary L. Fishel, Drawing 1,600 24 312 EZX Corp.

521

201 312

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Payments Journal

Date Account Debited PR General

Debit

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

20-- Apr. 2

Check No.

307 2,400 Rent Expense

4 308 10 309 B. B. Small 14 310 Notes Payable

At the end of the month, the columns are totaled, the equality of debits and credits is

verified, and the totals are posted to the general ledger.

2,000

22 311 Gary L. Fishel, Drawing 1,600

24 312 EZX Corp.

521

201

312

6,000

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Payments Journal

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Credit

Purch. Disc. Credit

Purchases Debit

Accts. Pay. Debit

General Debit

2,400 2,400 1,400 1,400

4,800 4,800 2,000 2,000 1,600 1,600

8,700 87 8,613 6,000 13,500 1,400 87 20,813

6,000 + 13,500 + 1,400 = 20,900

87 + 20,813

= 20,900

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Payments Journal

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Credit

Purch. Disc. Credit

Purchases Debit

Accts. Pay. Debit

General Debit

2,400 2,400 1,400 1,400

4,800 4,800 2,000 2,000 1,600 1,600

8,700 87 8,613 6,000 13,500 1,400 87 20,813

“()” indicates the column should not be posted.

()

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Payments Journal

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

Cash Credit

Purch. Disc. Credit

Purchases Debit

Accts. Pay. Debit

General Debit

2,400 2,400 1,400 1,400

4,800 4,800 2,000 2,000 1,600 1,600

8,700 87 8,613 6,000 13,500 1,400 87 20,813

Account numbers indicate the totals were posted.

(202) (501) (501.2) (101) ()

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Payments Journal

Date Account Debited PR General

Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

20-- Apr. 2

Check No.

307 2,400 Rent Expense 4 308 10 309 B. B. Small 14 310 Notes Payable

Transactions affecting the accounts payable ledger are posted daily.

2,000 22 311 Gary L. Fishel, Drawing 1,600 24 312 EZX Corp.

521

201 312

6,000

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Payments Journal

Date Account Debited PR General

Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

20-- Apr. 2

Check No.

307 2,400 Rent Expense 4 308 10 309 B. B. Small 14 310 Notes Payable

“” is entered to indicate the transaction has been posted.

2,000 22 311 Gary L. Fishel, Drawing 1,600 24 312 EZX Corp.

521

201 312

6,000

© 2014 Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part, except for use as permitted in a license distributed with a certain product or service or otherwise on a password-protected website for classroom use.

Posting From The Cash Payments Journal

Date Account Debited PR General

Debit

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

10

20-- Apr. 2

Check No.

307 2,400 Rent Expense 4 308

10 309 B. B. Small 14 310 Notes Payable

“” is also entered for transactions that do not require individual postings.

2,000 22 311 Gary L. Fishel, Drawing 1,600 24 312 EZX Corp.

521

201 312

6,000