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Case Study: Casino, Macau, Hong Kong - May 2017
HongKongcasinobacksawinnerwithhugeenergysavings.
AdOPT™
AtAGlanceBuilding: Extremelylarge,multi-storey hotelandcasinoofawell-knownentertainmentgroup.
BMS: SystematicintegrationwithBMSisbeingdoneovertimeduetosheersizeoffacility. Phase1completedOct.2016.
Objective: Lowerenergyandmaintenancecosts,improvemanagementefficiency,increasecustomersatisfactionalongwithprofitabilityandcommercialvalueofthebusiness.
Solution: AdOPT™,anintelligentcloudbaseddataanalyticssoftwareprogram. Processes20,000datapointsonarealtimebasis.Provides500plusdiagnosticadvicesdaily.Amountofdataprocessedsofarexceeds70GB.Servicesprovided:FaultDetectionandDiagnosis,DigitalWorkflow,EnergyManagement,AutomaticReporting,KPIManagement,andDataAnalysis.
Results: •Directenergysavings:9.5% - exclusiveofotherbenefits. •Reductionoftimespentonmaintenance:70%.•Increasedoccupancyratefrombetterguestexperience:1-3%. •Preventivemaintenanceandcommercialvaluebenefit:HK$1.3m plusperyear. •ServicePeriod:6months. •Recordingallnominateddata:Instantaneous.• Reporting:Automatic.
Toseeexactlyhowtheseresultswereachieved,readthefullcasehistoryonthefollowingpages.
AdOPT™
FullCaseStudy
AdOPT™
AdOPT™BenefitOutlineTheAdOPT™ hasbeenappliedandtestedatacasinoofawell-knownentertainmentgroupsinceOctober2016.
Phase1oftheworkhasbeencarriedout,inwhatwillbeasystematicintegrationovertimeduetothesheersizeofthefacilityanditsassociatedoperationalsystemrequirements.
Thefirstphaseoftheprojectiscurrentlyinuseandthesystemisprocessing20,000datapointsonarealtimebasis.
Itisproviding500plusdiagnosisadvicesdaily,andtheaccumulativetotalamountofdataprocessedhassofarexceeded70GB.
SinceinceptionoftheAdOPT™ thecasinohassuccessfullysavedonenergycosts,reducedthemaintenancecosts,increasedthemanagementefficiencyandobtainedadditionalcommercialvaluefortheoperation.
AdOPT™
AdOPT™BenefitOutlineThehighlightedbenefitsare: •Directenergysavingsofcirca10%;
•PreventivemaintenancegainsandcommercialvaluesHK$1M+/year•Servicecomplaintsreduced,higherdegreeofguestsatisfaction•Enhancedfacilitysafety,longerequipmentlife-cycle,reducedofrepairingcosts•Realtimeautomaticenergyauditandmeteringsystem,auto-reportinganddatastorage•Improvementofmanagementefficiency,maintenancetimewastereducedby70%•Informationcentralization&electrification,dataqualityassessmentandflexibility•GreenbuildingfactorsaddedpointstoLEEDassessment
ValueGainsandInvestment
Energy Saving 9.5% Direct saving gained, exclusive of other benefits
Annual Investment HKD300K~500K Included project installation & initialization
Other Gains HKD1.3m+/year Equipmenthealth,managementefficiency,maintenanceproductivity,guestsatisfaction,informationcentralization,greenbuild&LEEDS
AdOPT™
BenefitsExplainedTheAdOPT™ platformincreasedtheenergyefficiency,reducedthemanagementandmaintenancecostsandimprovedtheoverallmanagementstandard,creatingconsiderablevaluefortheuser.
ThischapterdescribesindetailthebenefitscreatedbytheapplicationofAdOPT™ totheclient.
AdOPT™
FaultDetection & Diagnosis (FDD)TheFDDisoneofthemostpowerfulfunctionswithintheAdOPT™ platform,whichcancontinuouslydetectunreasonableandabnormaloperationsduringreal-timeapplications.Automaticsolutionswillbegenerated,alarmswillbesentandsuggestionswillbeissuedinstantlyontheAdOPT™ interface.
Withinthecurrentproject,FDDfoundvarioushiddenoperationalissuesandtable2.1.1hassummarizedthesaving&valuescreatedbyAdOPT™ .AlongwiththecontinuousFDDapplications,notlimitedtothelisteditems,additionalfaultsandrandomissuesweredetectedandfurthervaluecreatedviapreventativemeasures.
AdOPT™ isabletoassistandguidethemanagementteamonpreventivefacilitymaintenance,whichfurtherreducesthemaintenancecostsandimprovesthemanagementproductivityandquality.Thebig-datacorrelationanalysisoftheAdOPT™ systemdiscoveredunforeseenproblemsofthefacilityanditsoperations.Thedetectedfaultshavebeenrecordedandalarmedtotheusersinordertoanalyzeandresolvesuchproblemsinapreventativeway.Table2.1.2liststhevaluescreatedbythepreventivemaintenanceineachcase.
BenefitsExplained:FDD
AdOPT™
BenefitsExplained:FDDTable2.1.1FDDDirectEnergySavingBenefits
FDDItems ConcurrencyRate SavingRate (%HVACEnergy) Sample&Explanation
Sensorfaults 5% Circa0.25% Temperature/Pressuresignalerrorsleadtoinaccuratecontrolsormalfunctionofexecutors.
Incorrectsettings 10%-15% Circa1.25% Chilledwaterorroomtemperaturesettingtoohigh/low,energywastedonChillerplant.
Leakage/faultsonairdampers 19% Circa0.75% Damperstuckinposition,ormalfunction,supplyairfailstomeetrequirement,energywastedoncooling.
Heatexchanger&pumpfaults 21% Circa1.0% Coolingtower/condenser/evaporatorheatexchangingrate/demandsandpumpoperationmismatch,pumploss.
Equipmentefficiencydecay/fouling 18% Circa1.25% Chiller/coolingtowerefficiencydamping,plantenergywasted,preventivemaintenancedemanded
VFDcontrolfaults 30% Circa0.75% Plantcontrollogicinaccurate,VFDcontrolnotmatchedwithrealtimedemands,pump&fanpowerwasted.
Inefficientoperationpatternandstrategy 20% Circa1.5% Systemrunningatlowefficientmodes,suchasinefficientplantcontrolsorinappropriateprecoolingstrategy.
Watervalveleakage/malfunction 15% Circa0.75% Valvebodycouldnotreachinrightposition,ormalfunction,watermixinginhydraulicsystem
Differentialpressurebypasserrors 5% Circa0.25% Supply&returncircuitpressuredifferencetoobig/small,pumpenergywastedorcauseduncomforting.
InaccurateAHU/PAUcontrols 15% Circa1.25% Freshaircontrolfault,chilledwaterdemandfeedbackerrors,fanpowerwasted.
Systemtemperaturefluctuations 10% Circa0.5% Waterside/airsidetemperatureoscillations,controlinaccuracy,energysavedbycalibration&corrections.
Total Circa9.5%
AdOPT™
BenefitsExplained:FDDTable2.1.2PreventiveMaintenanceBenefit&CommercialValues
Items EventTypes&Descriptions ValuesComfortdegree&commercialvalue
Facilityoperation&overallmanagement
Improveroomcomfort,lowercomplaintoccurrence,betterguestexperience,toincreaseoccupancyrateof1~3%,commercialvaluegained.
Businessincomeincreasing.HK$1m+/yearcontributed.
Equipmenthealth&maintenance
Chiller/coolingtowerefficiencydecay
Suchassurgeprevention,orcondenserinefficiencyleadingtochilleroverload,shortenstheequipmentlifeandwastesenergy.Todetectandpreventivelymaintaintheequipmentcanimprovetherunningefficiencyandreducerepaircostsandenergy consumption.
Lowerrepaircosts,improvetheequipmentefficiencyandextendtheequipmentlife
Pump&fanhiddenerrors
Suchasfanbellloose,bearingdistortion,preventingtheseproblemscanavoidextremecasesofsudden“outofservice”,saveenergyandassistonbettermanagement.
Valeopeningdeviation Valvepositioningtoooften,topreventsuchcontrolerrorscanreducevalvedamagesVFDcontrolfluctuation VFDchangingtoorapidly,preventsuchproblemcanreducemotororVFDdamages.
SystemoperationalefficiencyHydraulicsystembalancing
Imbalancedhydraulicsystemcausedhighenergyconsumptiononwaterdelivery,wastedpumpenergy,andimpactonpumphealth.Detectandpreventsuchproblemcansavepumpenergyandmaintenancecosts. HK$100,000year
OperationFDD Passivemanualfaultdetectionandverificationsoccurmostlywhenthereisatenantcomplaint.Formanagementtodetectandpreventsuchcomplaintscansaveman-powerandincreasetheworkproductivityofthemanagementteamwhilstalsoreducingcomplaints. HK$200,000/year
Dataquality Accuratedataisimportanttofacilitycontrolandmanagement,continuousdataqualityassessmentcandiscoverhiddenrisksofthesystemoperationandimproveitsefficiency.
Summary Improveddegreeofsatisfaction,O&Mefficiency,equipmenthealth,reducedmaintenancecost MorethanHK$1.3m+/year
AdOPT™
BenefitsExplained:AutomaticKPIManagementTheauto-KPIiscapableofreducingthelabour workloadanddataprocessingrequiredcomparedwiththetraditionalmanualKPIsystem.
Sinceitisprogrammedbasedonrealtimeoperationaldata,theevaluationismorecomprehensive,instantaneousandaccurate.Furthermore,AdOPT™ iscapabletopredicttheforthcomingKPIvaluesoastoalerttheoperationteamtotakefasteractions.
Table2.2.1KPIBenefits
AdOPT™Functions TraditionalKPI AdOPT™ KPI AdOPT™ Benefits
KPIPrediction No Yes KPIpassingratetobehigher,detailinfoandreasonsofKPIareknown,increasingefficiency
WeeklyKPIReportsForExample
DataExport: Circa1hrs/week Automatic,InstantToreduceworkloadofdataprocessingandshortenprocessingperiod.
Tosave12hrs/person/week,500hrs/person/year,and1-2%fromtotalenergycosts
DataProcessing: Circa2hrs/week Automatic,Instant
Tables&Graphics: Circa5hrs/week Automatic,Instant
ReportCompiling: Circa4hrs/week AutomaticReports,Instant
SavingSubtotalFacility&Management - - Atleast2%oftotalenergycosts
AdOPT™
BenefitsExplained:ManagementEfficiencyAdOPT™ platformprovidesvariousautomaticfacilitymanagementtoolstoimprovethefacilityoperationalefficiencyandincreasethemanagementproductivity.
Workorder:Toprovidefacilitymanagementwithelectronicworkflow,allowingsnapshots,ordertracking,e-distributions,workflowrecordingetc.Itdeletesredundantproceduresandspeedsuptheproblemsolvingtremendously.
AdditionallytheAdOPT™ platformautomaticallysummarizesdetectedproblems,workorderrecords,andpresentsmaintenanceplanstomanagementteam.
Automaticreports:ToprepareperiodicreportsofmanagingbuildingsandfacilitiesnormallyinvolvesahugeamountoftediouseffortprocessingdatafromtheBMS.
Itnormallytakes1-2daystogenerateaweeklyreportandalotlongertocreateamonthlyorquarterlyreport.AdOPT™automaticallygeneratesperiodicreportsinstantlysoastosaveaconsiderableamountofprocessingtimeandworkload.
AdOPT™
BenefitsExplained:ManagementEfficiencyAutomaticmetering&billingsystem:Themanualmetering&billingrecordordinarilytakesatleast2hours,anditofteninvolvesdatainaccuracyandfaultsduetohumanmistakes.
TheAdOPT™ automaticbillingsystemiscapableofrecordingallnominateddatainstantly,andautomaticallygeneratingperiodicreportstosummarise thecosts.
Dataanalysistool:Thisservicemoduleallowsuserstodirectlyuseonlinedatatocreatechartsanddiagramstovisualizecurvesandbars,researchcorrelationofanyvariablesandgeneratededicateddiagramsforreporting.
Itacceleratesdataprocessingandmakesfulluseofthedatatransferredtothecloud.
Allfinisheddiagramsandsearchesaresavedonlineandavailablewhenusersloginforthenexttime.
AdOPT™
BenefitsExplained:ManagementEfficiency
Table2.3.1AdOPTTM BenefitsOnManagementEfficiency
Items Traditional Workload AdOPT™ Benefits
Workorders 16hrs/month/person Automatic,Instant
Savingtimeandbeingmoreefficientonmanagement
Tosaveatleast56hrs/person/monthpluspotentialsavingcausedbyAdOPT™
Automaticreports 24hrs/month/person Automatic,Instant
Automatic metering&billing 16hrs/month/person Automatic,Instant
Thedataanalysistool
Exportdata 4hrs/month/person Automatic,Instant
Graphics 6hrs/month/person Automatic,Instant
Analysis 8hrs/month/person 4hrs/month
AdOPT™