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Homework 3: Probability Random Processess Karthik V.Kalyani September 2015 1 List of Questions 1. War game strategists make living by solving problems of the following type.There are six incoming ballistic missiles(BM’s) against which are fired twelve Anti-Missile Missiles(AMM’s).The AMM’s are fired so that two Amm’s are directed against each BM.The single shot killing Probabil- ity (SKKP) of an AMM is 0.8. The SSKP is simply the probability that an AMM destroys a BM. Assume that an AMM’s dont interfere with each other and that an AMM can, atmost destroy only BM against which it was fired, compute the probability All BM’s are destroyed. Atleast one BM gets through to destroy the target. Exactly one BM gets through. 2. Assume in problem 1, that the target was destroyed by the BM’s what is the Conditional Probability that only BM got through? 3. (Multinomial Probability Law) A computer chip manufacturer finds that, historically, for every 100 chips produced, 85 meet specifications, 10 need reworking, and 5 need to be discarded , Ten chips are sampled at random for inspection. What is the probability that all 10 meet the specifications? What is the probability that two are more need to be discarded? What is the probability that 8 meet specifications, 1 need reworking, and 1 will be discarded? 4. A smuggler , trying to pass himself off as a glass-bead importer, attempts to smuugle diamonds by mixing diamond beads among glass beads in the proportion of one diamond bead per 1000 beads. A harried customs inspector examines a sample of 100 beads. What is the probability that the smuggler will be caught, that is, that there will be atleast one diamond bead in the samples? 1

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Homework 3: Probability Random Processess

Karthik V.Kalyani

September 2015

1 List of Questions

1. War game strategists make living by solving problems of the followingtype.There are six incoming ballistic missiles(BM’s) against which arefired twelve Anti-Missile Missiles(AMM’s).The AMM’s are fired so thattwo Amm’s are directed against each BM.The single shot killing Probabil-ity (SKKP) of an AMM is 0.8. The SSKP is simply the probability thatan AMM destroys a BM. Assume that an AMM’s dont interfere with eachother and that an AMM can, atmost destroy only BM against which itwas fired, compute the probability

• All BM’s are destroyed.

• Atleast one BM gets through to destroy the target.

• Exactly one BM gets through.

2. Assume in problem 1, that the target was destroyed by the BM’s what isthe Conditional Probability that only BM got through?

3. (Multinomial Probability Law) A computer chip manufacturer finds that,historically, for every 100 chips produced, 85 meet specifications, 10 needreworking, and 5 need to be discarded , Ten chips are sampled at randomfor inspection.

• What is the probability that all 10 meet the specifications?

• What is the probability that two are more need to be discarded?

• What is the probability that 8 meet specifications, 1 need reworking,and 1 will be discarded?

4. A smuggler , trying to pass himself off as a glass-bead importer, attemptsto smuugle diamonds by mixing diamond beads among glass beads inthe proportion of one diamond bead per 1000 beads. A harried customsinspector examines a sample of 100 beads. What is the probability thatthe smuggler will be caught, that is, that there will be atleast one diamondbead in the samples?

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