Home Appliance Control Using Pc

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    HOME APPLIANCE CONTROL

    USING PCBY

    S.CALVIN

    I.DILEEP VARMA

    T.NIRMAL RAJ MANOHAR

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    OUTLINE

    INTRODUCTION

    BLOCK DIAGRAM

    FEATURES

    REQUIREMENTS

    CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION

    CIRCUIT DIAGRAM

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    INTRODUCTION

    A home appliance control system (HACS) is a system which

    provides various services to remotely operate on home

    appliances or any industrial type area through remote

    devices such as mobile phone, desktop and palm-top.

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    BLOCKDIAGRAM

    Micro Controller

    Unit

    Power supply

    unitRelay 1

    Serial driver

    PC

    Driving

    Unit

    Relay 2

    Relay 3

    Appliance 1

    Appliance 2

    Appliance 3

    Relay 4 Appliance 4

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    FEATURES

    This project design makes use of 8051 micro controllers forinterfacing to various hardware interfaces.

    To control the electrical loads from the PC end an AT

    Keyboard is being used.

    Control any home appliance or in any industrial type area.

    Based on Embedded systems.

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    REQUIREMENTS

    HARDWARE USED :

    Serial communication used for downloading the hex code.

    Serial interfacing with PC.

    Relay interface.

    SOFTWARES USED :

    A Cross compiler for compiling and linking the code written

    for 8051.

    Serial communication software for downloading code to8051.

    Operating System: Windows 2000.

    Application program development in Embedded C.

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    MAJOR COMPONENTS

    8-bit Microcontroller 8051 (AT89C51)

    MAX 232

    Relay Circuit

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    APPLICATIONS

    Hotel power management

    Street light management

    Home automation

    High voltage grid control

    Industrial automation

    Electro,hydrolic and pneumatic valve control

    Robotic control

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    ADVANTAGES

    User FriendlyThe project has simple and efficient

    interface so that a person having elementary knowledge

    about computers and only the introductory knowledge

    about the system can use it. Easy Handling Once developed and put to work

    properly then no further maintenance is required.

    Machine Independent The project is totally machine

    independent .Not any special packages or hardware is

    required

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    SCOPE FOR EXTENSION

    This project can be made wireless also.

    Transmitter and receiver can be used with sensors

    attached at the hardware box and also at the application

    devices so as to make the system wireless.

    We can also use mobile phone & internet connection forenabling/disabling the electrical devices

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    CONCLUSION

    The control of different devices in the house interfaced to the micro

    controller through PC which is serially interfaced to the micro

    controller.

    To control the electrical loads from the PC end an AT Keyboard is

    being used. Different key presses are used to control various electrical loads fan,

    bulb etc.

    As soon as we press a key on the keyboard, it generates a signal, and

    that signal is received by the micro controller via serial interface RS

    232 cable. Hence a single key press on the keyboard is sufficient for controlling

    the any domestic appliances