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Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt Geometry Holt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

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Page 1: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles

Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Page 2: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Warm UpSolve for x.

1.

2. 3x = 122

3. BC and DC are tangent to A. Find BC.

Page 3: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

In 1901, divers near the Greek island of Antikythera discovered several fragments of ancient items. Using the mathematics of circles, scientists were able to calculate the diameters of the complete disks.

The following theorem describes the relationship among the four segments that are formed when two chords intersect in the interior of a circle.

Page 4: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Page 5: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Find the value of x and the length of each chord.

J

Page 6: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Find the value of x and the length of each chord.

Page 7: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

In circle A, TS ┴RE. TS= 10 and RE = 3.

a.TE= b. ES =

c. PE= d. PR=

e. Radius of circle A =

Page 8: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

The art department is contracted to construct a wooden moon for a play. One of the artists creates a sketch of what it needs to look like by drawing a chord and its perpendicular bisector. Find the diameter of the circle used to draw the outer edge of the moon.

Page 9: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

What if…? Suppose the length of chord AB that the archeologists drew was 12 in. What would be the PR?

6 in.

Page 10: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

A secant segment is a segment of a secant with at least one endpoint on the circle. An external secant segment is a secant segment that lies in the exterior of the circle with one endpoint on the circle.

Page 11: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Page 12: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Find the value of x and the length of each secant segment.

Page 13: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Find the value of z and the length of each secant segment.

Page 14: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

A tangent segment is a segment of a tangent with one endpoint on the circle. AB and AC are tangent segments.

Page 15: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Page 16: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Find the value of x.

Page 17: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Find the value of y.

Page 18: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Page 19: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Page 20: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Page 21: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Lesson Quiz: Part I

1. Find the value of d and the length of each chord.

2. Find the diameter of the plate.

Page 22: Holt McDougal Geometry 12-6 Segment Relationships in Circles 9-6 Segment Relationships in Circles Holt GeometryHolt McDougal Geometry

Holt McDougal Geometry

12-6Segment Relationships in Circles

Lesson Quiz: Part II

4. Find the value of a.

3. Find the value of x and the length of each secant segment.