HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific

HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific

HIV and AIDSData Hub for Asia-Pacific

Review in slidesVietnam


Content

HIV prevalence and epidemiological status (1990-2009)

Risk behaviors (2005-2009)

Vulnerability and HIV knowledge (2005-2009)

Economics of AIDS (2001-2008)

National Response (2005-2009)

Archive

2


Basic socio-demographic indicatorsTotal population (in thousands) 89, 029 (2010)2

Annual population growth rate 1.0% (2010-2015)2

Population aged 15-49 (thousands) 50,816 (2008)6

Percentage of population in urban areas 30% (2010)1

Crude birth rate (births per 1,000 population) 17.2 (2008)3

Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births) 14 (2008)4

Human development index (HDI) - Rank/Value 113/0.572 (2010)5

Life expectancy at birth (years) 74.9 (2010)5

Adult literacy rate 92.5% (2005-2008)5

Ratio of girls to boys in primary and secondary education (%) 93 (2001) 3

GDP per capita (PPP, $US) 2,953 (2009) 2

Per capita total health expenditure (Int.$) 183 (2007)4

Source: 1. UNFPA The State of World Population 2010 2. UN Statistics Division 2010: http://unstats.un.org/unsd/demographic/products/socind/population.htm 3. World Bank World Development Indicators & Global Development Finance ;http://databank.worldbank.org/ddp/home.do?Step=12&id=4&CNO=2 4. WHO World Health Statistics 2010 5. UNDP Human Development Report 2010 6. UN Population Division - Population Prospects: The 2008 Revision, Population Database

3


4

Vulnerability and HIV knowledge


% of populations at higher risk who have comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2005-06 and 2009

5Sources: Vietnam_IBBS, 2005-06 and 2009


% of most-at-risk populations with comprehensive knowledge, 2005-2006

Source: MoH, HIV/STI Integrated Biological and Behavioral Surveillance (IBBS) in Vietnam, 2005-2006

0

11

22

33

44

55

Ha Noi HaiPhong

QuangNinh

Da Nang Ho ChiMinh

Can Tho An Giang

(%)

IDUs FSWs (street-based) FSWs (Karaoke-based) MSM

Comprehensive knowledge of HIV&AIDS: Percentage of people who both correctly identify ways of preventing the sexual transmission of HIV and who reject major misconceptions (UNGASS definition)

6


% of young people with comprehensive HIV knowledge, 2005 and 2009

7Sources: Vietnam_Viet Nam Population AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005 and National Survey on Adolescents and Youths in Vietnam, 2009


% of population 15-49 yr with comprehensive knowledge, by region, 2005

Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005.

65.7

47.1 49.3

57

48.2 50.951.3

35.3

44.2 40.2 38.731.9

0

25

50

75

Urban Rural North Central South National

Region of residence

(%) Female Male


8


% of population 15-49 yr and 15-24 yr with comprehensive knowledge, by city, 2005


65

32

.5

44

.5

62

.7

71

.2

56

58

.2

70

.4

70

.2

38

.5

45

.7

64

.8

73

.2

50

.7

61

.3

65

.8

0

15

30

45

60

75

90

Ha Noi Ho Chi Minh Hai Phong Quang Ninh

(%)Female 15-49 Male 15-49

Female 15-24 Male 15-24


9


% of population 15-49 yr with knowledge of HIV prevention, by education, 2005

Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005.10


% of population 15-24 yr with comprehensive knowledge, by wealth quintile, 2005



11


12


13

Vulnerability and HIV knowledge



% of population 15-49 yr who would buy fresh vegetables from a person with HIV/AIDS, 2005

19.3

31.4

65.2

88.8

60.9

51.6

80.1

55.9

27.1

13.3

0

20

40

60

80

100

Noeducation

Primary Secondary Secondary+

National

(%) Female Male

Education levels completed

14


78.6

6977.1 75.2

62.155.6

7568.3

58

72.7

0

25

50

75

100

Ha Noi Ho ChiMinh

Hai Phong Quang Ninh National

(%)

Female Male

% of population 15-49 yr who think that a person with AIDS should be allowed to continue working, 2005

Source: GSO/NIHE, Vietnam Population and AIDS Indicators Survey, 2005.15


THANK YOU

slides compiled by www.aidsdatahub.org

Data shown in this slide set are comprehensive to the extent they are available from country reports. Please inform us if you know of sources where more recent data can be used.

Please acknowledge www.aidsdatahub.org if slides are lifted directly from this site

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HIV and AIDS Data Hub for Asia-Pacific