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High-Occupancy Toll (HOT) LanesRecent Developments
High-Occupancy Toll (HOT) LanesRecent Developments
Planning and Operations Committee
September 9, 2005
Transportation 2030 proposal
Convert HOV lanes to HOT lanes
Carpools, buses still travel free of charge
SOVs can choose to use HOT lanes for a toll
FasTrakTM electronic toll collection
Maintain HOV/HOT lane performance
Regional HOT NetworkRegional HOT Network
Transportation 2030
More efficient use of freeway capacity
Help fund expansion of HOV network and express bus service
Offers travelers another choice – “congestion insurance”
Local efforts underway; need regional coordination
Why a Regional HOT Network?Why a Regional HOT Network?
Transportation 2030
Transportation 2030
Conceptual Conceptual Regional HOT Regional HOT NetworkNetwork
Conceptual Conceptual Regional HOT Regional HOT NetworkNetwork
HOT Lanes in Operation Orange County (SR 91)
San Diego (I-15)
Houston, Texas (I-10 Katy Freeway and US 290)
Minneapolis (I-394) opened May 16, 2005
Coming Soon Denver (I-25) to open December, 2005
Seattle (State Route 167) in 2007
Houston (I-10 extension) in 2009
San Diego (I-15 extension ) in 2010
National ProjectsNational Projects
Recent Developments
Existing HOT Lanes
Orange County SR 91 Express LanesOrange County SR 91 Express Lanes
Existing HOT Lanes
San Diego I-15 Express LanesSan Diego I-15 Express Lanes
Existing HOT Lanes
Houston Houston I-10 I-10 Katy FreewayKaty Freeway
Houston Houston I-10 I-10 Katy FreewayKaty Freeway
New HOT Lanes
Minneapolis I-394 MnPASS (Opened May 16)Minneapolis I-394 MnPASS (Opened May 16)
Value Pricing Pilot Program
15 demonstration projects
$11 to $12 million/year
Broad permission to convert HOV to HOT
Must maintain service levels (45 mph minimum)
Encourages directing excess revenue to ridesharing and highway safety programs
Federal Legislation - SAFETEAFederal Legislation - SAFETEA
Developments
Existing law modified by AB 2032 (Dutra) provides specific authority for pilot projects
Alameda County – 2 projects (including I-680)
Santa Clara County – 2 projects
San Diego County – 2 projects
GoCalifornia bills expand authority for Caltrans and regional agencies – difficult path in legislature
AB 850 (Canciamilla) – Caltrans
AB 561 (Runner) – Caltrans
AB 509 (Richman) – Regional transportation agencies
AB 1699 (Frommer) – Regional transportation agencies/ sales tax authorities (Design build and HOT lanes elements)
State LegislationState Legislation
Developments
I-680 Sunol Grade Smart Carpool Lane Pilot Project (ACCMA & VTA)
Convert southbound I-680 HOV lane to HOT lane
Projected opening 2009
I-580/I-680 HOT/Credit Lanes Feasibility Study (ACCMA)
Low-income drivers credits toward free HOT lane use
Study recommendations Fall 2005
Santa Clara County HOT Lane Feasibility Study (VTA)
Identify corridors for pilot projects
Study recommendations September 2005
Regional ProjectsRegional Projects
Recent Developments
Limited access
Double-yellow stripe separation with intermediate access (access design under study)
Toll varies by time of day, day of week
Early polling: 60% to 70% support (project area)
Proposed I-680 ConceptProposed I-680 Concept
Recent Developments
How Do We Get to a Regional Network?How Do We Get to a Regional Network?
Next Steps
pilot projects(I-680, ACCMA &
VTA corridors)
convert low-volume HOV lanes
convert HOV lanes when they reach capacity (increase HOV occupancy)
construct new lanes to close gaps
Define a series of phases, for example
Build on work in Alameda and Santa Clara counties
Identify corridors “next in line”
Regional network must be coordinated; considerations include
Carpool lane integrity
Need capacity to sell
Distribution of benefits
Governance
Technology
Regional HOT Network Feasibility StudyRegional HOT Network Feasibility Study
Next Steps
In Closing
EXPRESS LANESHOV 2+ FREE
FasTrak Tag Only - No Cash
$1.00
TOLL
$2.50To
MINNESOTA262 To
MINNESOTA237