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Copyright © 2013 NTT. All Rights Reserved. <Contact>[email protected] N27 Lithium air battery High-Energy-Density Secondary Battery for Achieving Long-Time Backup of Telecommunication Facilities Metal air batteries can be discharged by using O 2 in air. Metal air batteries can be discharged for a very long time, because O 2 (positive active material) is always provided to the batteries and negative active materials are stored in them. Many organizations have been developing rechargeable metal air batteries. Lithium air batteries are a possible candidate as secondary metal battery with the highest energy density. Lithium air batteries have less need for expensive materials (Li, Co, etc.) than lithium ion batteries (LIBs). Making telecommunication infrastructures more tolerant to major disasters through the use of high-energy-density batteries to provide longer back-up time for supplying electric power to telecommunication facilities. Features Application Scenarios NTT Group Global Advantage Lithium air batteries are being actively researched as one of the post-LIB candidates. NTT has been researching original catalysts used for the positive reaction to improve the battery performance factors such as the discharge-charge property. NTT installs back-up systems for providing electric power for telecommunication facilities to maintain telecommunication service even in case of power outages. Since the Great East Japan Earthquake, back-up time has needed to be extended to withstand power outages. To help meet this need, we have been developing lithium air batteries that can be discharged for a very long time. Energy & Environment Battery Negative ele. Positive ele. Voltage (V) Theoretical energy density (Wh/kg) Lithium air Li Air (O 2 ) 3.1 5574 Lithium ion Carbon LiCoO 2 3.7 600 Pb acid Pb PbO 2 2.1 241 Li Li O Li + O 2 O 2 O 2 Li + Li + Negative electrode (-) Positive electrode (+) e - e - Electrode (active) material, voltage, theoretical energy density of various secondary batteries Carbon, catalyst Separator O Li metal Electrolyte Energy & Environment

High-Energy-Density Secondary Battery for Achieving N 27

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Page 1: High-Energy-Density Secondary Battery for Achieving N 27

Copyright © 2013 NTT. All Rights Reserved.

<Contact>[email protected]

N-27

Lithium air battery

High-Energy-Density Secondary Battery for Achieving Long-Time Backup of Telecommunication Facilities

■ Metal air batteries can be discharged by using O2 in air. ■ Metal air batteries can be discharged for a very long time,

because O2 (positive active material) is always provided to the batteries and negative active materials are stored in them.

■ Many organizations have been developing rechargeable metal air batteries. Lithium air batteries are a possible candidate as secondary metal battery with the highest energy density.

■ Lithium air batteries have less need for expensive materials (Li, Co, etc.) than lithium ion batteries (LIBs).

■ Making telecommunication infrastructures more tolerant to major disasters through the use of high-energy-density batteries to provide longer back-up time for supplying electric power to telecommunication facilities.

Features

Application Scenarios

NTT Group Global Advantage Lithium air batteries are being actively researched as one of the post-LIB candidates. NTT has been researching original catalysts used for the positive reaction to improve the battery performance factors such as the discharge-charge property.

NTT installs back-up systems for providing electric power for telecommunication facilities to maintain telecommunication service even in case of power outages. Since the Great East Japan Earthquake, back-up time has needed to be extended to withstand power outages. To help meet this need, we have been developing lithium air batteries that can be discharged for a very long time.

Energy & Environment

Battery Negative ele. Positive ele. Voltage (V) Theoretical energy density (Wh/kg)

Lithium air Li Air (O2) 3.1 5574

Lithium ion Carbon LiCoO2 3.7 600

Pb acid Pb PbO2 2.1 241

Li

Li O

Li+

O2

O2

O2

Li+

Li+

Negative electrode (-) Positive electrode (+)

e-

e-

Electrode (active) material, voltage, theoretical energy density of various secondary batteries

Carbon, catalyst

Separator

O

Li metal Electrolyte

Energy & Environment