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Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination. Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

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Page 1: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by
Page 2: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

Hieronymus Bosch (1450-Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516)1516)

Hieronymus Bosch (1450-Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516)1516)

, A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid

imagination. Fanciful monsters &

apparitions.

, Untouched by the values of the Italian Quattrocento, like mathematical perspective. His figures are flat. Perspective is ignored.

, More a landscape painter than a portraitist.

Page 3: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

HieronyHieronymusmus

BoschBosch

The The Garden Garden

of of Earthy Earthy

DelightsDelights

15001500

HieronyHieronymusmus

BoschBosch

The The Garden Garden

of of Earthy Earthy

DelightsDelights

15001500

Page 4: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

HieronyHieronymusmus

BoschBosch

The The Garden Garden

of Earthy of Earthy DelightsDelights(details)(details)

15001500

HieronyHieronymusmus

BoschBosch

The The Garden Garden

of Earthy of Earthy DelightsDelights(details)(details)

15001500

Page 5: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

HieronyHieronymusmus

BoschBosch

The The TemptatiTemptation of St. on of St. AnthonyAnthony

1506-1506-15071507

HieronyHieronymusmus

BoschBosch

The The TemptatiTemptation of St. on of St. AnthonyAnthony

1506-1506-15071507

Page 6: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

Pieter Bruegel the Elder Pieter Bruegel the Elder (1525-1569)(1525-1569)

Pieter Bruegel the Elder Pieter Bruegel the Elder (1525-1569)(1525-1569)

, One of the greatest artistic geniuses of his age.

, Worked in Antwerp and then moved to Brussels.

, In touch with a circle of Erasmian humanists., Was deeply concerned with human vice and

follies., A master of landscapes; not a portraitist.

People in his works often have round, blank, heavy faces.

They are expressionless, mindless, and sometimes malicious.

They are types, rather than individuals. Their purpose is to convey a message.

Page 7: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, Peasant DancePeasant Dance, , 15681568

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, Peasant DancePeasant Dance, , 15681568

Page 8: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, Mad MegMad Meg, 1562, 1562Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, Mad MegMad Meg, 1562, 1562

Page 9: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, The BeggarsThe Beggars, , 15681568

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, The BeggarsThe Beggars, , 15681568

Page 10: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, Parable of the Parable of the Blind Leading the BlindBlind Leading the Blind, 1568, 1568

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, Parable of the Parable of the Blind Leading the BlindBlind Leading the Blind, 1568, 1568

Page 11: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, Niederlandisch Niederlandisch ProverbsProverbs, 1559, 1559

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, Niederlandisch Niederlandisch ProverbsProverbs, 1559, 1559

Page 12: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, The Triumph of The Triumph of DeathDeath, 1562, 1562

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, The Triumph of The Triumph of DeathDeath, 1562, 1562

Page 13: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, The HarvestersThe Harvesters, , 15651565

Bruegel’s, Bruegel’s, The HarvestersThe Harvesters, , 15651565

Page 14: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

Bruegel's, Peasant Bruegel's, Peasant Wedding, 1568Wedding, 1568

Bruegel's, Peasant Bruegel's, Peasant Wedding, 1568Wedding, 1568

Page 15: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by
Page 16: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

Domenikos Theotokopoulos Domenikos Theotokopoulos (El Greco)(El Greco)

Domenikos Theotokopoulos Domenikos Theotokopoulos (El Greco)(El Greco)

, The most important Spanish artist of this period was Greek.

, His works represent a more Catholic approach to art

, He deliberately distorts & elongates his figures, and seats them in a lurid, unearthly atmosphere.

, He ignores the rules of perspective, and heightens the effect by areas of brilliant color.

, His works were a fitting expression of the Spanish Counter-Reformation.

Page 17: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

El El GrecoGreco

Christ Christ in in

Agony Agony on the on the CrossCross

1600s1600s

El El GrecoGreco

Christ Christ in in

Agony Agony on the on the CrossCross

1600s1600s

Page 18: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

El GrecoEl Greco

Portrait of aPortrait of aCardinalCardinal

16001600

El GrecoEl Greco

Portrait of aPortrait of aCardinalCardinal

16001600

Page 19: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

El Greco’s, El Greco’s, The Burial of The Burial of Count OrgazCount Orgaz, 1586-1588, 1586-1588El Greco’s, El Greco’s, The Burial of The Burial of Count OrgazCount Orgaz, 1586-1588, 1586-1588

Page 20: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

El Greco’s, El Greco’s, The Burial of The Burial of Count OrgazCount Orgaz, 1586-1588 , 1586-1588

(details)(details)

El Greco’s, El Greco’s, The Burial of The Burial of Count OrgazCount Orgaz, 1586-1588 , 1586-1588

(details)(details)

Page 21: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

El Greco’s, El Greco’s, The Burial of The Burial of Count OrgazCount Orgaz, ,

1578-15801578-1580

El Greco’s, El Greco’s, The Burial of The Burial of Count OrgazCount Orgaz, ,

1578-15801578-1580

Page 22: Hieronymus Bosch (1450-1516), A pessimistic view of human nature., Had a wild and lurid imagination.  Fanciful monsters & apparitions., Untouched by

ConclusionsConclusionsConclusionsConclusions

, The artistic production of Northern Europe in the 16c was vast, rich, and complex.

, The Northern Renaissance was much less formal, less religious, and displayed the common man

, Some N. Renaissance art was even comical

, The Northern Renaissance art was very different in style and theme from the Italian Renaissance art