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Henri Rousseau
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7/4/2015 Henri Rousseau - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Rousseau 1/10
Henri Rousseau
Portrait of Henri (Le Douanier) Rousseau, 1910,
photograph: Pablo Picasso
Born Henri Julien Flix Rousseau
21 May 1844
Laval, Mayenne
Died 2 September 1910 (aged 66)
Paris, France
Nationality French
Education Self-taught
Known for Painting
Notable work The Sleeping Gypsy, Tiger in a
Tropical Storm, The Hungry Lion
Throws Itself on the Antelope, Boy
on the Rocks
Movement Post-Impressionism, Nave art,
Henri RousseauFrom Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Henri Julien Flix Rousseau (French: [i ylj feliks
uso]; May 21, 1844 September 2, 1910)[1] was aFrench Post-Impressionist painter in the Nave or Primitive
manner.[2][3] He was also known as Le Douanier (thecustoms officer), a humorous description of his occupation as
a toll collector.[1] Ridiculed during his lifetime by critics, hecame to be recognized as a self-taught genius whose works
are of high artistic quality.[4][5] Rousseau's work exerted anextensive influence on several generations of avant-garde
artists.[6]
Contents
1 Background
2 Paintings
3 Criticism and recognition
3.1 Le Banquet Rousseau
4 Retirement
5 Legacy
6 Exhibitions
7 Paintings
8 Footnotes
9 References
10 Further reading
11 External links
Background
Henri Rousseau was born in Laval, France in 1844 into thefamily of a plumber; he was forced to work there as a small
boy.[7] He attended Laval High School as a day student andthen as a boarder, after his father became a debtor and hisparents had to leave the town upon the seizure of their house.He was mediocre in some subjects at the high school but
won prizes for drawing and music.[8] He worked for a lawyer