Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    1/33

    What is Spacer Cable?

    Compact ConfigurationMultiple CircuitsSubstation ExitsLong Runs/less voltage drop

    Covered ConductorWithstands temporary branch contactEliminates temporary faultsProtects wildlifeLess clearance issues

    MessengerMechanical Strength

    Long SpansPhysical Shield

    Lightning Shield WireSystem Neutral

    Greater ReliabilityLess Tree Trimming

    Hendrix Spacer Cable

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    2/33

    4 Reasons to use Spacer Cable

    Lower Project CostsLower Project Costs

    Lower O&M CostsLower O&M Costs Public Relations andPublic Relations and GreenGreen

    InitiativesInitiatives

    Hendrix Support ServicesHendrix Support Services

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    3/33

    Lower Project Costs: Under builds

    Bare wire under buildBare wire under build

    Change out every poleChange out every pole cost of $3k eachcost of $3k each

    Taller polesTaller poles cost $200 additional eachcost $200 additional each

    Transfer existingTransfer existing cost of $50k/milecost of $50k/mile

    Transfer communicationsTransfer communications cost $10k/milecost $10k/mile

    Spacer under buildSpacer under build

    NO pole change outsNO pole change outs NO Transfer costsNO Transfer costs

    Savings of $75Savings of $75 -- $175k/mile$175k/mile

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    4/33

    Double circuit Bare Wire Transmission

    under build

    1 or 2 intermediate poles per span at

    cost of $3k each

    Intermediate poles require additional

    R/W requirements cost ??$

    Some Transmission pole change outs cost $10k each

    Double circuit spacer transmissionDouble circuit spacer transmission

    under buildunder build

    NO intermediate polesNO intermediate poles NO transmission pole change outsNO transmission pole change outs

    NO R/W requirementsNO R/W requirements

    SPACER cable option is $75SPACER cable option is $75 --

    $100k less per mile than bare wire$100k less per mile than bare wire

    Lower Project Costs: Under builds

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    5/33

    Lower Project Costs: Back up feed

    to Hospital

    URDURD directionaldirectionalboring, Road crossings,boring, Road crossings,urban obstaclesurban obstacles costcost$2MM$2MM

    Bare Wire: Not anBare Wire: Not anoption, narrow routeoption, narrow routethrough heavilythrough heavily

    treed/park areas.treed/park areas. Spacer: Savings $1.5MMSpacer: Savings $1.5MM

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    6/33

    Lower Project Costs: Substation Exits

    Bare wire exitBare wire exit

    Separate pole line for eachSeparate pole line for eachcircuitcircuit

    1 acre additional real estate1 acre additional real estate

    Reliability risk at feedersReliability risk at feeders

    Dip poles in sub for clearanceDip poles in sub for clearance

    issuesissues

    Spacer Cable ExitSpacer Cable Exit

    3 circuits on one pole line3 circuits on one pole line

    No dip polesNo dip poles

    Less real estateLess real estate

    Reliable feedersReliable feeders

    Cost Savings = $75Cost Savings = $75 -- $150k$150k

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    7/33

    Lower Project Costs: Additional Sub exit

    Bare wire cost estimate $300k (converting to triple circuit)Bare wire cost estimate $300k (converting to triple circuit)

    Spacer Cable Under build: Project came in at < 30% of originalSpacer Cable Under build: Project came in at < 30% of original

    budgetbudget

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    8/33

    Lower Project Costs: Improving Reliability

    Worst performing circuit even afterWorst performing circuit even afterconverting toconverting to treetree wire.wire.

    Option 1Option 1 URDURD cost $2MMcost $2MM heavy tree casualtiesheavy tree casualties

    Option 2Option 2 tree trimmingtree trimming -- $600k$600k

    short term fix with public resistanceshort term fix with public resistance

    Option 3Option 3: Spacer Cable: Spacer Cable NO tree trimmingNO tree trimming

    Good Public relationsGood Public relations

    Total cost < $500kTotal cost < $500k

    NowNow

    best performing circuitbest performing circuit

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    9/33

    Lower Project Costs: Improving Reliability

    Poor performingPoor performing

    circuit alongcircuit along

    busy, narrowbusy, narrow

    road with littleroad with littleR/W spaceR/W space

    Option 1Option 1 URDURD

    Cost $1MMCost $1MM Option 2Option 2

    Spacer Cable,Spacer Cable,

    SignificantSignificant

    improvement inimprovement inreliabilityreliability

    Cost $300kCost $300k

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    10/33

    Lower Project Costs: Power Plant

    1212circuitscircuits

    CostCost

    $2MM$2MM

    URDURD

    optionoption

    $7MM$7MM

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    11/33

    Lower Project Costs: Power plant exits in urban setting

    Bare Wire not feasibleBare Wire not feasible

    Triple circuit through alleywayTriple circuit through alleyway

    Savings over URD option = several million $$Savings over URD option = several million $$

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    12/33

    Lower Project Costs: 4kV conversion to 15kV

    Bare wire presented NESCBare wire presented NESC

    clearance issuesclearance issues

    URD estimate = $4MMURD estimate = $4MM Spacer = $300k totalSpacer = $300k total

    Converted in 4 weekendsConverted in 4 weekends

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    13/33

    Lower Project Costs: lake crossing

    Option 1Option 1

    submarine cablesubmarine cable

    cost $1MMcost $1MM Option 2Option 2 buildbuild

    around shorelinearound shoreline

    cost $800kcost $800k

    Option 3Option 3 -- SpacerSpacer

    cable 1,600cable 1,600 spanspan

    cost $75kcost $75k

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    14/33

    Lower Project Costs

    The cost of covering the cable can be easilyThe cost of covering the cable can be easilyoffset with real world concerns such asoffset with real world concerns such as

    ROW acquisition concerns, project approvalROW acquisition concerns, project approval

    costs, reduced need for poles, less clearancecosts, reduced need for poles, less clearanceissues, and more direct routes.issues, and more direct routes.

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    15/33

    Lower O&M

    Costs

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    16/33

    Lower O&M Costs: Reduced Outages

    TemporaryTemporaryTree contactTree contactdoes notdoes notcause outagescause outages

    SystemSystemstrength keepsstrength keepsthe circuitthe circuitoperatingoperating

    Wildlife willWildlife willnotnot shortshortoutout thethesystemsystem

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    17/33

    Lower O&M Costs: reduced outages

    024

    68

    1012141618

    T

    ree

    A

    nimal

    L

    ightning

    O

    ther

    Open Wire

    Spacer Cable

    Spacer Cable reduces non equipment related outages by 75%

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    18/33

    Lower O&M Costs: Less Tree Trimming

    Conventional Bare Wire Hendrix Spacer Cable

    Compact construction, placement flexibility, and the ability to withstand

    temporary ground contact reduces the amount of branches that must betrimmed and extends trim cycles. Savings = 50%-80%

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    19/33

    Lower Operating Costs: Voltage Drop Problem

    Long runLong run start upstart upvoltage problem withvoltage problem withlarge electric motorlarge electric motor

    Option 1Option 1-- rereconductor withconductor with954kcmil bare wire954kcmil bare wire

    VoltageVoltagefluctuation =fluctuation =6.97%6.97%

    MinimumMinimumVoltage = 112.7Voltage = 112.7

    Option 2Option 2 spacerspacer

    VoltageVoltagefluctuation =fluctuation =4.79%4.79%

    MinimumMinimumvoltage = 116.9voltage = 116.9

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    20/33

    Lower O&M costs: Reduced Voltage DropThe close spacing of theThe close spacing of thephase conductors results inphase conductors results in

    lower total line impedancelower total line impedanceand reduced voltage dropand reduced voltage drop

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    21/33

    Lower O&M Costs: $/mile

    $?$?$?$?Reliability penaltiesReliability penalties

    $5830$5830$1780$1780Total Annual SavingsTotal Annual Savings

    $430$430$430$430Voltage drop (20%Voltage drop (20%

    load)load)

    $3000$3000$750$750OutagesOutages

    $2400$2400$600$600Tree TrimmingTree Trimming

    Worst 20%Worst 20%

    of the circuitsof the circuitsTotalTotal

    SystemSystem

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    22/33

    Public Relations and Green

    InitiativesLess vegetation removal

    Reduced Tree trimming

    Less outagesImproved Aesthetics

    Improved power quality

    Wildlife protectionAvoiding sensitive areas

    Lower Carbon Footprint

    Recyclable material

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    23/33

    Public Relations: Power Quality

    CableCable

    coveringcoveringprotectsprotects

    circuitcircuit

    fromfrommomentarymomentary

    outagesoutages

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    24/33

    Green Initiatives: Avoiding sensitive

    areasThe ability to span long

    distances makes it easy tocross freeways, lakes,

    marshes, gorges, etc

    Poles can be

    placed tominimize

    disruption to the

    environment

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    25/33

    Green Initiatives:Protecting raptors and wildlife

    Cable coveringCable covering

    eliminates areaseliminates areas

    where animals canwhere animals can

    be electrocutedbe electrocuted

    between phases orbetween phases or

    phase and groundphase and ground

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    26/33

    All Hendrix polymerAll Hendrix polymercomponents are made ofcomponents are made of

    100% No.2 HDPE100% No.2 HDPE

    Recyclable PlasticRecyclable Plastic

    Reducing your right of

    way clearance by 20 feet

    for one mile can result inup to 6.5 tons of carbon

    dioxide being removed

    from the atmosphere everyyear

    Green Initiatives:

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    27/33

    Hendrix Support Services

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    28/33

    Hendrix Support Services

    Spacer Cable AccessorySpacer Cable Accessorystock is maintained atstock is maintained atHendrixHendrix

    Spacer Cable installationSpacer Cable installationequipment is availableequipment is availablefor rental or salefor rental or salefreefreeto first time usersto first time users

    Hendrix will kit cable and

    accessories for shipment to

    the jobsite.Cut to length cable saves

    installation time and

    reduces scrap, saving 10%

    or more on project costs.Inventory and

    warehousing costs can be

    eliminated, saving up to

    17% of the cost of thematerial.

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    29/33

    Hendrix Support ServicesDesign SupportDesign Support: Hendrix will work: Hendrix will work

    with your Engineers to help designwith your Engineers to help designyour Spacer Cable Systemyour Spacer Cable System--free.free.

    Conductor sizing, pole loading,Conductor sizing, pole loading,layout, sag and tension, guying,layout, sag and tension, guying,protection, BOM, cost estimates,protection, BOM, cost estimates,and installation equipment needs.and installation equipment needs.

    Training and Advisory Services. We

    will work with your planners,

    designers, line crews or contractors-

    on line, in the classroom, or in thefield. First time users are provided

    with on site installation advisory

    services free of charge.

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    30/33

    Hendrix Support Services

    Application FlyersApplication Flyers::Helps determine where Spacer Cable can addHelps determine where Spacer Cable can add

    the most value on your systemthe most value on your system

    Product CatalogProduct Catalog:: Details on each componentDetails on each component

    Design GuideDesign Guide:: Technical information for the System DesignTechnical information for the System DesignEngineerEngineer

    Installation Guides and VideoInstallation Guides and Video:: Step by step instructionsStep by step instructionson how to install a Spacer Cable Systemon how to install a Spacer Cable System

    Construction DrawingsConstruction Drawings:: Standard pole top drawings withStandard pole top drawings withlayout dimensions and bill of materiallayout dimensions and bill of material--for putting directlyfor putting directlyinto your standards.into your standards.

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    31/33

    Hendrix Support Services

    Design-Build full turnkey capabilities

    Site evaluationSite evaluation

    System designSystem design ConstructionConstruction

    ManagementManagement

    Quality AssuranceQuality Assurance

    ProjectProject

    ManagementManagementTake advantage of Hendrix 50+ years of Spacer

    Cable design, application, and installation knowledge

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    32/33

    What is Spacer Cable?

    Compact ConfigurationMultiple CircuitsSubstation ExitsLong Runs/less voltage drop

    Covered ConductorWithstands temporary branch contactEliminates temporary faults

    Protects wildlifeLess clearance issues

    MessengerMechanical Strength

    Long SpansPhysical Shield

    Lightning Shield WireSystem Neutral

    Greater ReliabilityLess Tree Trimming

    Hendrix Spacer Cable

  • 7/30/2019 Hendrix Spacer Cable-2

    33/33

    Support documentation

    Voltage drop:Voltage drop: See Brian Trager for calculations of voltage drop savings. He uSee Brian Trager for calculations of voltage drop savings. He used thesed theconductor size in the chart and assumed a 20% loadconductor size in the chart and assumed a 20% loadnote that the calculation is based on amperagenote that the calculation is based on amperage

    so savings will go up with the square of the current.so savings will go up with the square of the current.

    Tree Trimming: Assumes $1200/mile and a 50% savingsTree Trimming: Assumes $1200/mile and a 50% savings

    Outages: Assumes a $2000 cost per outage (office, truck and creOutages: Assumes a $2000 cost per outage (office, truck and crew prep,w prep,

    travel, on site, etc). Assumes 0.5 outages per mile per year antravel, on site, etc). Assumes 0.5 outages per mile per year and a 75%d a 75%reduction in outagesreduction in outages