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Helping local communities in sustainable business development at Nordgold mines in West Africa
Oleg Bazaleev,Head of Sustainable Development Projects
Climate Change and Sahel
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• In Sahel, temperatures are rising 1.5 times faster than the global average
• Droughts and floods are longer and more frequent
• Roughly 80% of the Sahel's farmland is degraded
• Land available to pastoralists is shrinking
• Population growth
Climate Change +Food Insecurity +
Extremists =
VIOLENCE
IN SAHEL
* Sources: UN and World Economic Forum
Climate Change Fuels Poverty
3
• Climate change forces people toshift from agriculture to artisanal gold mining
• Thousands of men, women and children put their health and their lives at risk through a dangerous and illegal mining
Artisanal miners in Burkina
Faso
Climate Change Affects Agriculture and People
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According to Jacob Ouedraogo, Burkina Faso Minister for Agriculture and Irrigation (May 8th, 2018):
• Poor rainfall resulted in low 2017-2018 crops
• Cereal deficit of 477 000 tonnes
• 2,462,000 Burkinabe people lack food because of low crops
Local communitiesaround Nordgold’s
Bissa-Bouly and Taparko minesreport similar problems
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Dozens of water wells have been constructed by the Nordgold mines in local communities
Food banks (Bissa-Bouly mine)
Bissa-Bouly mine bought food cheaply
(in advance, with wholesale discounts) and
established the food banks for three villages.
Food supplies available
to people at the hardest
times of the year at
normal prices.
Poor people do not have
food storages and buy
food at high price.
Food prices soar during rainy
seasons, up to 40% or more.
Communities
themselves now
control prices and
distribution.
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Agricultural project at Yeou village
Water tower
Water fountain In the field
School for adults built as part of the project
In the corn field
Partners: Taparko mine, AFEMIB (mining sector women association) and French Embassy in Burkina Faso.
Aim: To divert women working in artisanal mining to farming.
Resources and skills to women to start commercial farming.
Other programs to foster small agribusiness
• Tiben dam built for the Bissa-Bouly mine is a reliable all-year source of water
• 100% banks of Tiben water reservoir are used by local people for farming vegetables
• The Bissa-Bouly mine trained 100 young people and provided equipment to them to start agricultural activities
• Since 2013, Bissa-Bouly mine bought the vegetables worth of US$ 150’000 (86 mln FCFA) from local communities
• 70% of the vegetables consumed by the mine are from local producers
Programs to foster small agribusiness
Agricultural products of
AFEMIB project
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Bissa-Bouly soap making project
Imiougou Women’s Center (built by the mine) where soap is produced
The women soap producers from Bissa village
• Three groups of soap producers:
• The business started after the trainings provided by Nordgold
• The mine buys c. 400 litres of liquid soapper month
Imiougou village(48 women)
Sabce village(25 women)
Bissa village(16 women)
Soap making project