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Help Yourself in
READING/v
(Arabic - English)
DARUSSALAMGLOBAL LEADER IN ISLAMIC BOOKS
DARUSSALAMGLOBAL LEADER IN ISLAMIC BOOKSRiyadh • Jeddah • Al-Khobar • SharjahLahore • London • Houston • New York
Vv
ALL RIGHTS RESERVED © ^
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No part of this book may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means,
electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and recording or by any information
storage and retrieval system, without the written permission ofthe publisher.
Revised Edition: 2010
© Maktaba Dar-us-Salam, 1995King Fahd National Library Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Abdus Salam, Qari
Help yourself in reading Qur'an. Riyadh.
64p., 17x24 cmISBN 9960-740-49-8
l-Arabic language-Study and teaching- Foreign speakers1-Title
41 8.24 dc. 3684/15Legal Deposit no.3684/1
5
ISBN 9960-740-49-8
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._ > t . A *0
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O i J2_>c
Help Yourself in
READING/v
QUR’AN
Compiled by
Qari Abdussalam
Yp. ill
jDARUSSALAM
DARUSSALAMGLOBAL LEADER IN ISLAMIC BOOKS
Riyadh • Jeddah • Al-Khobar • Sharjah
Lahore - London • Houston • New York
PUBLISHER S NOTE
The reading of Qur'an is of prime importance to a Muslim. Qur'an
was revealed in Arabic language and it should also be read in Arabic
only, because the actual meaning of Qur'an in Arabic can not be
expressed in the translation of any language. That is why, it is an
established fact that the reading ofany translation ofQur' an does not
mean that the actual Qur'an has been read.
It is the basic teaching of Islam to read Qur'an as many times as one
can. The reward of the recitation of Qur'an and remembrance of
Allah is very great, and we can get that reward only ifwe are able to
read the Qur'an in its original language Arabic.
But the Muslims, who can not read Arabic, are unable to get
benefited by reading the Qur'an in its language. To ease them from
this difficulty, we expressed our desire to Qari Abdus Salam to
prepare some kind of helping guide, we are happy to express that
Qari Abdus Salam prepared this book taking keen interest and using
all his expertise ofteaching Arabic language and Qur'an. May Allah
favour him with His Mercy.
In this book, through transliteration, an easy approach has been
offered to learn reading Arabic in a simple way. Through step by step
lessons, all the necessary points are such explained that one can
easily understand and read Arabic to earn the ability of reciting
Qur'an with its correct pronunciation. Hence this book is as useful
for children as it is for elder people.
As no such attempt was made before, which can help people
learning to read Arabic and recite Qur'an, we hope that all persons,
who were unable to read Arabic, will appreciate our efforts and get
the advantage.
We hope that Allah will make our efforts successful and bless all of
us abundantly- Amin.
Abdul Malik Mujahid
General Manager
5
(f ^
Lesson 1J
The Arabic Alphabet
Qaafii Zaa J Alif I
Kaaf £ Seen if1 Baa
Laam J Sheen Taa OMeem ?
jp
Saad•
j* Thaa
Noon d Daad•
j* Jeem e.
Waaw 3J?
Taa•
J? Haa• c
Haa Zaa•
J9 Khaa cHamzah £ t
Aieen t Daal £
Yaa tGhaieen t
«
Dhaal
Yaa Faa Raa J
6
/S' ^
Exercise 1
-ft j J
Li £
f iS d :>
c t j-
J? :> J> J
J J?
iS**
\ c
t
7
: :: : : : :
^
Lesson 2V- J)
VowelsThere are six vowels in Arabic Alphabet, three
of them are short and the other three are long.
Short Vowels
(i) Vowel “a” (a= —Fathah) (Ja= (Ba= O )
This mark (^) written on the top of the Arabicletter is called Fathah and stands for short ( a )
this vowel is pronounced as “a” in the “apple”.
(1) {Fathah — )
Sha j Kha<
c5-
Aa1
Sa•
Da Ba
Da•
J9
*
Dha Ta OJp
Ta•
Ra J Tha
Jp
Za•
i Za J Ja ttAa t Sa
cHa
•
/
c
8
La/
Ha J Gha t£
Aa £ Ma fFa J
Ya iS**
Na 0 Qa<i
Yas'
<TL Wa j Ka 6
Note:
The Arabic letters with vowels may be learnt by
spellings as:
(Ba = O ) Baa Fatljah Ba
(Ja = z) Jeem Fatbah Ja
(Da = 3 ) Daal Fathah Da
Until you do not learn the previous lesson do not begin
the next one.
9
(i — Kasrah)(ii) Vowel
(Ji = £)(Bi=o)/ /
This mark (— ) written below the Arabic letter
is called Kasrah which stands for short “i”.
This “i” is pronounced as the vowel in “tin”.
(2) (Kasrah — )
Di• if/ Di
s*
Ie 1£/
Ti•
Dhi Bi
Zi•
Ri J Ti o/iIe t Zi J
/Thi
Ghi t Si cT* Ji z/Fi Shi j c
Hi• c
Qi ii Si•
if Khi c
10
£
Ie£y Ni 0
yKi a
y
Ye iS+*
yWi j
yLi J
y
Ye diy Hi 0
/ /Mi f
y
Note:
These alphabets may be pronounced in this way:
(Bi = ) Baa Kasrah B|
(Ji = £ ) Jeem Kasrah Jiy
(Di = ^ ) Daal Kasrah Di
11
(iii ) Vowel “u” (uAdammah )
(Ju=^)(Bu = o)
This mark (-i-
) on the Arabic letter stands for
short “u”. This “u” is pronounced like the vowel
in “pull”.
This mark (-L
) is called in Arabic dammah.
(3) (dammah
J?
Zu•
% Dhu9
£
Uu9
t-
\
tUu l Ru
9
J Bu9
Ghu9.
t Zu9
J Tu9o
Fu Su Thu9
QuK
Shu*
J1 Ju*
zKu 2) Su
•
cHu
•
9
cLu Du
•
J*
L? Khu4
CMu
9
? Tu•
9
Du>£
12
*
Yu iS Hu —
&
Nu
Yu ££
Uu91 Wu
9
j
Note:
You may spell these letters in this way:
(Bu = Cj) Baa Dammah Bu
(Ju = z) .Teem Dammah Ju
(Du = ^ ) Daal Dammah Du
*^
Exercise 2(Read and Spell)
9
f 4l/ y
y$
9
J J/ J9
£ cy
o/ y ty &
**
*
c y £ IIy•+
Li
/ y y
J?\
oy
A 9
? t c Jy y
13
Lesson 3^ i
0 *
Absence of Vowel (Sukoon — o')
( Jab = u[)( Min = o f )
This circle ( ) above the letter is called
Sukoon . It indicates that such a letter is not
followed by any vowel sound, but the alphabetwith Sukoon is joined with the former alphabet.
(4) ( Sukoon )
At•
i&\
£ 0
Ad/
O £
*1£ 0
AbY*
—y* ip
It•
0
>
* 0
Id n£ 0
lb oiul>
£ ip
ut•
£ 0
Ud si
£ 0
Ub ul
Agho /
z
V As£ o
Ajo £
C'
Igh
0
& Is j-i£ 0
ij £j
Ugh0 £
z
V£ 0
Uso £ 0
Uj. *
14
Din0 £
Im0
ft£
Af —
Y>\
Duro
Un. ?
o'
£
iq-
1
Qul0 }
JJ Jan0 ^
OC tm
Hum0 }
i> Jin0
OC* 0
A1
/0 £
J'
Note :
You may spell this lesson in this way:
- * °
(Ab = ui) Hamzah Fathah Baa Sakin Ab
£ *£ ©
(IB = 4^1 ) Hamzah Kasrah Baa Aa/r/w lb
* Ji ^ 0
(Ub = 4*0 Hamzah Dammah Baa Sakin Ub
(Jin = b C) Jeem Kasrah Noon Sakin Jin
15
/0 *
J'0
Cl
o 2
S\0 {
c/M0 \ul
0
n0 \
a°. <
0s ' it0
4
Vlo
31
0
J>1
0
o 1
0 ^
oi0
31
0 }
J>\
• i 0 ^
c—
*\
•03' J '
0
t)
0
Cl0 \
Ol V0
4
ii'
0 iclA
0
a ° 1i3 '
0
n/
0 £
M
b\0 4
V/
0 c
J
'
0
O' M/°. i 0 i 0
J)» 4
O' si
0 ^
i£\**
0 • 4
J
'
°. 1<j'
0
- £
o 4
L^t0 f
c>0
<J\ J-l
16
Long Vowels
(i) Vowel (a = ' — AlifMaddah)
(Ja =\ i) (Ba = lu)
If the letter Alif (\
) comes after an alphabet
with Fathah ( — ), then this Alif will be
pronounced like double Fathah and this “a” is
pronounced like “a” of“father”.
Joint / unjoint Joint / unjoint
tAa ii (~x>\ Da 1^=1^
Ta (3=1 O Ra ii
Fa (s = \ J* Ba b =|U
Ka II Ja V 11 PF
La II Sa Li = \J*
Ma II Sa•
u -i
Na u.\II
Jr
Ta•
iitr\
Qa ^ -
Vd =1 <3 Ha ii
17
(ii) Long Vowel (u = i Waaw Maddah)
( Ju = j t) (Bu = j 40
If the letter Waaw (^—) with Sukoon(^—) comes
after an alphabet with Dammah (—^-), then this
Waaw which is called Waaw Maddah will be
pronounced like double Dammah “u” and this
“0” is pronounced like the vowel of“food”.
Joint / unjoint Joint / un joint
Muo
II
o
Bu0 ^ 0 0
y =j^
Nuo *So
IIo
o Juof 0 fK =jC
Huof 0 ij-a = J_» Su
•
OV II
oVYu
O<5^n°
^Jp
Tu•
o
iio
DuO
IIo t
Uuo
ii'°iO
Zuof 0
-J
Jj- Fu
o
iiO
Suo
iir»o
Ku 'v*l
o
<r^iiA/|o
-v
Tu 0^ ° J«
y = Jo Luo<5
"^II
-n
o
18
(iii) Long Vowel (i = <^Yaa Maddah)
(JI = ^£) (BT =iiu)** / * >
If the letter Yaa with Sukoon ( _®_) comes after an
alphabet with Kasrah ( ), then this Yaa
Maddah will be pronounced like double vowel
Kasrah (— )= “i” and this “i” is pronounced like
the vowel of“deep”.
Joint / unjoint Joint / unjoint
Li 'J. -iJ**
Bi ^ii*(rv
0 C
Ml II jr0
cs* II
l(r\°
xr»
NrQ 0
* ^ ^ShT H *(rY
0
Hiw - /
J? —Ti• V II *(ty° tn
Yf0 . o
Ei &+*
II *Gv>\po
ST* / FT
Dl <Is* =<J i/ / kt
Hii.
Zl II*(r>°
w^_
Si•&** /
19
Exercise 4(Revision)
Mixed Yaa Maddah Waaw Maddah AlifMaddah
Csi=&V/ y
o
<r^II°sn*
o b = i a
0 $
CrT=^Ch ^ Vv iio
pl^<j= ’3
0
IIo
*v t) = !u
1C* n 9
jJj> = j Jp ^ = s i0 ^
J-4
9
o 9 0 *
±*=ji C =1 Ji
^=£g> oIIo U = i >
°J=&£4
>* J*
l_i = 1 io Jl
a ^ ^
^ = jJ ^ ='t
0
LW /«# = £(*
'
y
0 } 0 ^
J_»= J i Li = i 3
tC*_ 0
s?
0 ^ 0 $
3-®= J -* i^ = i i)
0
>=c£-»Sr ^ -
0 ^ 0 ^
y.=
S? = t J0
J—W4»0 4 0
tfi =c5<^/ *v
0 ^ 0 £
J-^=JC Co =1 f
20
Lesson 5i . . ,=J
(i) Different joint shapes of Compounds Words.
2 1
Baa Haa Raa Laam Alif
t tAieen Aieen fc* Laam Jeem
tAieen Noon Haa Kaaf Laam £Laam Haa *_! Baa Laam Baa
Laam Yaa Haa Kaaf Alif ir*
Khaa Dhaal Taa dJbJ- Taa Kaaf Thaa
Taa Meem Taa cj: Thaa Meem Yaau
cYaa Haa
•zn Qaaf Daad Yaa
Seen Hamzah Laamlg
. A Yaa Thaa Noon CPc
Taa Haa Taa•
**
Thaa Baa Laam cMBaa ^ieen Daal JULJ Baa Laam Daal
Yaa Seen Yaa Faa Raa Jp.•
Taa Gheen Dhal JJlj Noon Saad•
21
(ii) Compound Words with Short Vowel
{Fathah — = a)
(Read the syllables and then the word)
2 1
Sa La Mas''
Aa Ba olRa Za Qa Da Ma
Ba Da Nas''J*U Ra Sa
x . /
<j* j
Da Ra Sas''
cT’J'i WaLa J j
Wa Ra Tha OJJ SaFa•
UUPiAa Ma La Ba Sa
s '
cT-*
Jp
Da Ra Ba•
YaDa JU
Ma Ra Da•
t/V Ja Ra^ '
Ha La Ka dULa KaTas
s ^** V
•
Dha Ka Ra & tMa Aa Cr
0
tRa Fa Aa
ss /
La Ka dUSa La Ma TaNa cH
22
(iii) Compound Words with Short Vowel
(Kasrah— = i)
2 1
Yi Hi <Lj Ie Bi cJ I
£/ /
Ie Bi Li H Di Mi f *
Fi Li Mi r*xRi Si J
X x
Ri Zi Qi jjj/ / /
Wi Li J-?X
Si Ri Fi Ie Ti•
U cX ^
tIe Mi Di X X ^ Mi Li (J
-4
X
Mi Li Ki 44? Si Ri X
tFi Ie Li Fi Ki dLi
X ^
Qi Di Ri j-M/
Bi Ni
•
Dhi Hi Ni Bi Ki dLjX X
Ji Ri Bi x / xJi Bi
XX
23
(IV) Compound Words with Short Vowel
(Dammah = — = u)
2 1
Du Ru Su9 9 9
Uu Bu > \O 1
Mu Ru Du9 9 9
Du Mu9 9
r*Ju Ru Fu 9^ 9 9
Ru Su9 9
tUu Lu Mu
„ 9 9
r1* Wu Lu9 9
cSu Hu Fu• •
9. 9 9 tDu Uu
9 9
Ru Su Lu9. 9 9
Ju FuA 9
•
Shu Khu Dhu9, 9 9
Ku Lu &Ku Tu Bu
9 9 9,** V Shu Khu
9 1
C-*tUu Nu Qu
a a a
J-s-* Nu Su* *
lT*
Mu Ru Du•
9 9 *
Hu Shu uMu Ru Du
•
} 9 * cHu Du
• •
>. A
Su Ru Ru 9 9*JJ-*
tUu Qu
9 9
24
Exercise 5--J
* 3-
dliy ' '
OJU Cj\
1 *<Lj" ^ tT’J-S f
3
// J> J
Jh jT x ^ c/V/ /
•?
c-* r»o 1
£
u (JJJ/ / / f e
/
y '
j—ijl -*
<3-* 44* cr° JX /
' J\o->
* * fi
j-M/
JJ/
yy ^̂
fi * > 4o 1J2_£ c=
s
>. > * Ji <*
ra J-?
/iJLJ
A } *J* >*
c/J j-*/
/ /
J* J» ^ j» ji >ojjy y y
25
{?- ^
Lesson 6v J
Revision Miscellaneous
Ab of£
Aa Nas'
0 1
Min cr? Hu Wa , *
j-
*
Hudo ^
JUb LiYa CT"!*+
tAa Ra Sha TaKu
fi,
"
du
Lil
0
Uu Mi La' fi
j
&
Nu Si Ra•
*s'
La Tu Fa•
s fi '
tII Mu Khu Li Qa jM-Las Ta cOJ Qa La Mi
KunTufi o
^c
Ra Bi Ha• b?j
cNah Nu
•
fi®
'
y*-it
Sa Mi Aa
Mul Ki
0 £
OJJ Fi Ka Ri M26
Alif (Hamzah) with Sukoon (— \)
(Jaa=l^) (Baa = L_»)
Raa Sa0sty
Taa0l y
Lj
Kaa Sa Raa0
U
Faa Ti oii/
Saa0
Lj
Shaa Nu<
0L^> Maa0
Lo
Some more Words
Idha Hasada• £y
Ta Ql
/
Lam Yalid ^r> QTLa
Wa Lam Yulad FT Hi / /
* tAa Bu Du
A * tAa Jab
° ' iSr
Na Bu Dua o-r
A-w5U Ka Ram fJ'* tAn Am Ta
•
Yu Ka Dh? > ^
£
Anta/
0|La Hum
27
Words of “Leen” Waaw—Yaa
(Khay =£ C) (Khaw =JC)
£
Ay Na^ o £
£fi>\
£
Awo \V
C#Law Hi
•Ay
0\
C$1»
Khay Ra Daw0
4,
j-5
Khaw Fu \ 0 -1CJy*- Day
0 ^
Bay TiA
o \ Jaw 0x
Qaw Su j>P Jay/
0 4^,
tAy Ni
0 ^Shaw
Yaw MaX o x
fj-i Shay
C u*Haw Du• •
LawJ->
Kay Fa CA^- w Lay Cf-5
Khay La j-> Haw
Lay Li Hay
28
^ ^
Exercise 6
0 ^
*if -
OL-Ji cr!X ^
ol
J^
/
l-jf
, ^j_a/
0
/ li LS""^
/0 J*
a,j} 0 ^
Cf*->
> .
•"
dLj
l>-*-do-?
C-H0* x
Lj J-?>/
x 0 £
i CJ0£ x
!J
^ "
/ 0
Lj jM’J. 0
<Jj^~x x x ^
JL^-bJ0* x
l—
o
i
-
X
01
J '
0x £ x
fcfO
X X
0t
C$1 j-lrX ^ ^
0*U0 %
J* oliX
29
& ^
Lesson 7v J
Compound Words with four alphabets
Ya Kha fu Ta li bu• /
Ma aa kumtAa di li J.U
5-
Us kun£
Akh ra j a/ X 0 £
c
Ra hee mi•
* tAa bu du ilc-i
Qu ri aa/
/Kaw tha ra
" & O
tYal aa bu
* ' \'Yur si la
f- £ J*
Aa ri d•
Yugh ni
o Jl
^ /
* cAlam nash rah
/ /
Laka sad ra ka•
* i
Wa idha qeela la humO'' ^ /
Wa ma ka sa ba Uj
30
Exercise 7
31
( Tanween r*.—— jtj* )
Tanween means two times short vowels on the
alphabet which sounds likeNoon“oy” withSukoon
fTn»
1 in = Tin0 * A
O* - f An = An o * *
o' = 1
Tun = Tun II°o
Ban = Ban- / y
CH=V
Man = Man IIr Jan = Jan* ^ ^
crr=^
Min = Min cr?=fy<y £
In = In o\ = !
Mun = Mun4 *
cr*=? Bin = Bin >II
Ran = Ran dj=\j Jin = Jin
Wan = Wan0 '
4^
OJ=IJ Un = Un 4 io > *
O' = 1
i i
Dhan = Dhan» < <
OS=<JS Bun = Bunn J *
CH=V
Kan dr Jun = Jun•i ^cr^=C
Ran cSJ Tan = Tan Q° II Otw
32
o £
Qad Riii j*Li Fan4
Naf Sin
O X
v $\s
Bad Rino ^
*
Some more Words
tAa lee mun V 1 c.
t ^Baa din
•
o ^
jAJ
H
&
A ma ranit ' z
b-4
' Shaa nin% -
OU*
tIna ban Shay in
° ft
Riz qan* 0
liJJ/Na si rin
•
3 tDhar an L*p Ki la bin
*x
tUs ran Da run
Ya dan fjJd*
Da ra bun•
4>j-^
Hu dan Sh am sun
Qud ra tan^ 0 £
9J^ Qa ma run
s
Sa da qa tan2 '» ' -
4*3*^*^tUm yun
**
33
t11 min
0
bBa si tun
• x
Sha ku run Sa mee lin
it x
Qu ray Shin*
Nu su kin, * *
d—
i
Sin wa nun•
b\jU> Jah ra tan «j-^r
Bun ya nun SLJJ Ra uoo fun Jjtj
Miscellaneous
Bay na kum i » ? «
**
£
An ta
Tab ta ghi
^ o **
•+
4 tAn aam ta
Ghi sha wa tun 3J\M Min hum0 0
! 4 : a(• 0 -
CA1 ham du
• jUAJi Min Aaja lin
cNu hee hi
•Aw^juJ
« cAa la mu jU*f
Faw qa ha »4ii* In da
tAa lay him id*
£
An sha ra
// 0£
34
cTah yaw na
/O' 0 +Un zi la
^S'A-o
Taa wee lu
0a, z '
An fu sa9- o*
Bia run j/ t Ya tee man
Yus ran |
^ o ^
Yan qa li bu JJlL'X
tIi na ban ' Fa raq na
Min khaw fin ^j ^0
Ru uoo su ka
Ma tub doo na' n S s x
jjj ;- 1_«
tAay nun ja riya tun
s'
•
Dha maq ra ba tin
0 s
cNa run ha miya tun
7 \' t
* 5 J*-1
35
& ^
Exercise 8^ -J
t « < ' ^ 4X U II
/ ^0 S' 5-
01 = 1
0
^ © 1wO cr?=f
. / ^
jj^Li/
fl^
c^=f cr?-=C
0> g 0
<>* C3j = 0 o! = !
i* o *
ia-voU^
0 /
J*1-! CH=^
1 J* ^ ^ o ^
Zh-*1
0
J*L9*
0 '
tj-tr** °
i ^(*S-!"^
0 ^
... d 4 II—
oO
J^T*^ 0
Ujj/
0 ^. • 4
a fi *
b>.=^>
o
^0$> ^
OLJo0 J* *
crr=C
/• „ ^ o'f
t° ^ ;f rjj
°*r»
c°T>t\ II Otw
36
37
Lesson 9
Erect Fathah ( ->-=a ) pronounces like Alif
Maddah,
Erect Kasrah (—=i) pronounces
like Yaa Maddah . — And Inverted Dammah(-=u )
pronounces like Waaw Maddah.
Na U= 6 Aa Ui
Ya Ba c IIc£
Ie II Ja •fr II
P»'
BE $ iic Da i
JT**
)
Sa•
D1'<k
II 1/J0
Ta• £ II tr-
ST Fa^ ^
L9=u3JL.Di•
tAa II3
&Zi•
LaZi=T La ^=Jv_^ J
GhI £r*=t44
1
Ma u> = f
Zu°
II Qi
Ru IIo
Kl**
Shu •*}IIo
<»\WT
•V
II
*V
Fu >3=^ Hi
Lu IIra, UooJ
<>II
Mu II Buof C
j-r^
Wu II Ju ii
Hu t- II Khui c
o
J^ = c
39
Some more Words
Ma-ta5-
Aa-da-ma
Ka-fa Aa-ma-na cr4'
CYah-ya Qa-la
Sul-ta-nun•
4 '° >
Qa-la JlS
I-la-ha iJt£
Ma-li-ki ^JLJU
Ma-aa-ri-bu Ma-li-ki 44Ha-wa-hu
> \'
aj-&•
Ila-dha tii
Ya-ra-hu kj-i•
Dha-li-ka
Ta-ra-ka iL>p Bi-hT HTa-la-ha qp-3 Fl-hl 4JJ
/ /
Sa-ma-wa-tin Nu-ri-hT
*
Aa-ya-ti-na r '1
x
tBa-di-hi
1x
40
Ka-li-ma-ti-hi 4 IS*) ' ' Qab-li-hi <U_J
) X *
CSub-ha-na-hu
•‘aaJxjJi Ql-li-hl iJLLi
) s — x
£
Ib-ra-hi-ma Ru-su-li-hi f4-ii
Ie-la-fi-hima*
Sifa-ti-hi•
Yuh-yl0 9
La-hu iuJ
Yas-ta-woo-na Ya-ra-hu
CNah-nu
•
tMa-aa-hu
La-hu ‘4_Jt
Sa-mi-aa-hu /
Mus-li-mu-nacHaw-la-hu•
4_!
Is-ha-qa An-za-la-hu
* LIs-ma-ic-la
tIn-da-hu
C ^ 0
aJ Ur
Da-wu-daO* _
Yan-su-ru-hu•
41
(f—
^
Exercise 9J
<F*-? lT-*}
0 i k CrNI
\J>= u=<i>
o * L
£r*“9 'j=i
>i=s Cr4^"
i' '^ =c
jl c
0 *
J-*-L^j=j SJ-f^
IIL*-
>i=J £r*-?1
IIv
—
te-c*- X)
^ *4
^=V-
—
>
II
&-<£ c^=c*
)
Li-jl*
IIo
-»<A
IIroO'v
!/• IIl/- ^=>
v#
cr^ii«,<rv
o<T^ 0 A C4
j-i=va \ \iS^~LT** )
£ II tsr
jj& a -tJII~x -0<J
ii3ii
O
O'V
os C
jj=J °J>=b**
" \
42
a °
~ ;
* » *
?p ^Ja! p=jli
4_Jl^ dteLJLj 4-j JilfcxJ
* p4—JS) 1
aJLJ <ui^
- / dJUp
j* J UP\ /
0
lS r lS1 w 44
OL-o-iT
0 ^ t
J-S-)ajj o f
LSf^- cjjJJ 4-jL-^yP
ip' Pjs' s
//',
fa ‘
JJi=dUli/ /
dJ-La = dJLi Lo/ ^ S' S
frp-p a-LTPUTX /
4 ;fcl /„s'
>jpidjip
s'
/ o £
ijb
i, 4 °. •{ ' 1‘'—Op UjPS'
t < 0
oJ-Lp UL.fc.lJ UjJ\
43
0 * ' ®
^ a(• <5 > X
i, '
®J-^
X
X |X ®-J
dbljAP-* , * »'
«>*y
0 > < ® "’
0^4-wwwJ 4
^^_JbX
«jj£l
c^1 0Y>°
S».'LJ Ifillj
^ J 0 1
t^jj'*
a 0 > |0 ^
x 0 ^0/ /
'r’J—
•j-^ GJLJ.^ 0
^>a* 5
5>Ufl / 0 X
0 ^ w x
0 ® >
, K 1 . . ,ji AiJi*MU>
4 S ' 0 }
l_g4UOJ 4jU^**v
"* o -» "l® C0j^Juu
O'8
f^j>"*L x x x
Ox 0 V
<rj^,X
44
Lesson 10
(Jab-ba = t> £) (Dab-ba = to )
This sign (-Z—
) written above the Arabic
alphabet is called“Shaddah ”, The alphabet
with “Shaddah” is joined with the former
alphabet and will be pronounced twice like the
letter “s” in ‘dis-solve’.
Bus-su iri£
Ab-ba Si ^ 0 fol = u u\
Saf-fa•
^
Uup£
An-na c"II c c°
Y>\
Sif-fi•
jj?
Uup Aj-ja^ | ^07<L'
=E. C
Suf-fu•
£ . *
uup Bas-sa tH =<>JO£
Ab-ban* xji £
bl Rub-ba .3T11
Ab-bin^ £
Uf-fln^ 0 £O 1 = U* U\
£
Ab-bun£ f
£
Im-ma H = r H
Ij-jan \Jr'£s'
Bas-sa Ih£
Ij-jm b Bis-si 3"i
45
Thum-ma Uj-jun+ t
c<
Sakh-khara yt** Suf-fan•
*a
\Jup
Qud-dira>
s +
j03 Suf-fin•
* >
Tab-bat0 / /
*> +*
Suf-fun•
$<Jup
Some more words
Ay-yoo-ba^ £
°^
| Rab-bi ir^Kuw-wi-rat oj/
/
In-ni<
\*»
i
Lis-sil-mi*
Al-la-ma
Al-laiJi Hat-ta
•
Wal-la 3»j Kal-la *>L_f
Al-la-hu ail Rab-ba-na ^-0
Wal-la-hu ailj Iy-yaka
Ad-dun-ya Ghaf-fa-ru
/
J***
46
Wan-nas-la Sij-jee-lin
Al-Qur-ana
a 0
CMj_Jj 1 Fasab-bih• 6r^
Lidh-dhik-ri
0 ^
/•M. Rab-bi-him
Wala-kin-na 5—£ _Akh-khar-ta-ni
- f0 ^ 3 1
Sar-raf-na•
0
Fa-iim-mu-huC ^
Nab-bia-hum0 %i ^ * ; *
Yadh-dhak-kara/ 4
Wa-Iaqal-yas-sar-na 1*o *
.i-jj
Ad-dun-ya
0
47
^
Exercise 10^ j
3 ^ 0 £
£> l - £> £} l
. * £
LJ 1 = LJ 1
•s < / 0 ' k~J*> J* ^
/" z'
^ £ a*
C'-CSL*
*>L_r1* t «
<jupl J
L> i
'—4jt \ cH v iC 5
2)l_i1
s'>M
S
j
s'* ^
^JUP
jLJjp* *
.
jj_ss'
£O 1
?
s %S
lT*
0 ^tM
s'
& fO 1 viz' ^
s'
vj«^ £ 1£s'
r's'
0 S '0 A
Ci{f
's * '
<*jup
‘
—j\0*
r 1W 5 ins
48
& ^Jup*
>
vj 1
/ s; £1^
a
t
'-
5
c'0 *
s'
JLJlj c)'j ^JJ->s'
irro*> ° ^ "i1^ .1
^ 0 ^1 L_i>0
*u^> -T"^*
>
4»lj 4-JoLJ
Uuj AiJj L_juJl
0 0
0 y,
/JL4s'
0
1 UJ—LJ \—Lp
49
(j?=
Lesson 11j ^L -J
The Arabic alphabet with mark (Maddah ~)
will be prolonged three or four times.
(Maaa = ) (Maa = TL. )
Aalaa Ma
Maaa-aa "T—
«
Maa
Daaa-an * Maaay^
Saaa-in• fa La i
Ba-laaa-un Laa
InSae-
~ ^
L-JlCs'
Laaay-'
Dooo-u•
y-' i
^ J
y-'
Finy-'
++
Wa-ri-tha-hu^*w
4. 'u"
A—>jjs'
Aaal-aa-na0 V
>. * \\
U
50
Fii-aw-la-di-kum
* Y—' c
U-laaa-ika-hum
Y-' £
JLJjl
Bimaa-un-zi-la Jj^»S'
e- y ^ *
Banii-Is-raaa-ieela Ji sTij u\
Idha-jaaa-aay-' '
—
k
tilS'
Nas-rul-la-hi• jbt'j—Ui
e-
Il-laa-an-fu-sa-huma 9
0 * ~ ^
*5ft
Fa-man-haaaj -ja-ka^ ^ %
ji_
3
51
if ^
Exercise 11^ j
£s'
Y-''
1"
S-' «
- ^
> r \£J—
^
*ii
C, \ '
**—’jj
s'
$.1 ^ <>-»V-'
' Vf^ li
J
—
*—11
Y-"
1% ^
illjjaj s£>- \l\ r-i'>Vj1^fi <£ ^
s 0 £ ~ **
ji—a dLJjl
x. 1 j i ^
-_oi dUi Oj—
;
s'
it l -0_»S'
'ill iUI_o ^1s'
(P-ir1! cH
52
J» t
The alphabet in“Muqat-tiaat” Words are
pronounced separately.
Ha-Meeem•
1|
Nooon 0
—Ya-Seeen lT - Qaaaf
Ta-Ha• a to Saaad
•
I
Aeeen-Seeen Qaaaf
Alif-Laaam-Ra
Ta-Seeen
Ta-Seeen - Meeem
Alif-Laaam-Meeem^ T
Alif-Laaam-Meeem Ra
Kaaaf-Ha-Ya-Aeeen-Saaad
Alif-Laaam-Meeem-Saaad(J
4. Jl
53
o
y-'
T - r
pi y^
V-^ N
y-' y^ y~^—
"
54
^ %
Lesson 13^ — J
The alphabet with “Sukoon” (_i_) is omitted
before the alphabet with “Shaddah” (* )like.
f. ^
(Im-ma = C. oj)
Miw-wa* 0
J a* Lad-da
Z'
0 I
^ CJ
Siw-wa 3 Qat-ta
^ 0 ^O JL3
Dhal-la J i Luk-ku
> 0 '
duj
In-nun
a*s
J £ Al-la
^ 4.0 x"
J 0 1
Jum-mu* ^
? Cc
Am-maO'''
? 0*
Bay-ya * * Daw-was *
J *
s'
l o £ s ^ ^ o £
An-da-daw-wa-an-tum
t—' c o £ 4 ^ * o
Miw-wa-raaa-i-him (t $ J 'JJ| x
55
oj^: i c«—
»
J ]p
£Zu-lu-ma-til-la-yub-si-roon
^ °1 c,
J
Lay-yaq-di-ra-alay-hi
e. _ _In-nal-la-ha-gha-fu-rur-ra-heemun
56
Exercise 13l - —y
3 0 * S *
U'= J 01 LJ = icJ
< 0 ^ s ^ _ '*>il1^ * £ ®
C3 = CJA3
<lJi s •£)( £ II—
V_'»
4,
.•o*
\*
IIY4
^
$A V.Jt J-O^ 0
>* = * 0
J J-T*J > i « i
JJ = JLaI
x1 ^/I ^ ^ 0
Of^ 0* M _»>* -
J <s
£ 0 ^ ^ *
j_Ji = ji
J • *t 0
A^ / & >**
0 £1 ' *
(6—! JJ <
0
A.— X
j iSiJuf
<l_jip 3ai; \l ojj_^:*3 c-oii>
i ^ 0 ^ a
•Hxt&j-t ' jjy> LSj\
j^rj jj& '& b|fi
«
°* i o ^a a 4 4 A
57
=^v
Lesson 14
(i) If Noon with Sukoon or Tanween comesbefore “Baa” then it is pronounced “Meem”.
Ra-su-lum-bima . t o ^
1
Am-ba-a-hum
Mim-baa-di-hi
Kha-bi-ram-ba-si-ranM
Naf-sum-bi-mai*
Sum-bu-la-tin jv '
C L-
Raj-um-ba-iee-dun ^ J
t
Alee-mum-bi-ma
Fa-na-zi-ra-tum-bi-nia*
58
\<A
(ii) The small alphabet “Noon” ( j) in between
two alphabets is joint with the alphabet coming
next to Noon. It is called“Noon Qutni” and will
be pronounced with “Kasrah” ( — ).
r*
Nu-hu-nib-na-hu•
C' °
0 \*—^ —1
i
Qa-di-ru-nil-la-dhee ijiii o
Ma-tha-la-nil-qaw-mi^j
iJls'
Khay-ra-nil-wa-siy-ya-tu
* i _Yaw-ma-i-dhi-nil-masa-qu
Shay-a-nit-ta-khadha
^ ^ ^ ^
JL-gt—
59
f =5^
Exercise 14j
u ? 0J ^»3
4 '^C-H.0 ^0
^i-Jl 9 j_1jlJ0 J f f
(»*' i—;t
ill 4 H *
s'
s?
3lu_Ji 9 JL-uj; 1^ 4 'll \
o ^ ,* 0 ^
^ (^ v
60
f^
Lesson 15
(i) When one stops at Round Taa ( o ), it will
Pronounced like “Haa”.
Quw-wa-tanti j
. iJ i
Quw-wah
(
Al-qa-ri-aa-tu
' ' I
oas'
Alqa-ri-aah
o ^ 0
4 £)!s'
Ka-li-ma-tan «L-o—s'
Ka-li-mah
s'
s'
Shir-aa-tan
t "0 u
il
S’
Shir-aah0 ^ ^
Kha-lee-fa-tan° 1
-4_fl jb-
Kha-lee-fah
61
(ii) The small alphabet “Seen” (<-/“
) is written
above “ ^ = Saad” as ( L/3
), this “Saad” can be
read as Seen or Saad both.
Yab-su-tu•
\J2
—
p—:
—
1
Bas-ta-tan• l u A,
Bi-mu-say-ti-rini
' " ’
Hu-mul-mu-say-ti-roona byJaLJuJ\
62
&— -
Exercise 15V — J)
\ t-
- t
°
4 h «'
APjl £lt o if.j \ 5J|
t ° C-'
j - -*
^ ^^ e 4 4 it
^ ° **
0 o ^
/” x ^ z' ^
< fl.- 1* 4-. a: 1*^ ^
63
ft
-
^
Lesson 16^ -J)
Surah 105. Al-Fil (The Elephant)
Suratul-Fil
Bismilldhir-Rahmdnir-Raheem. In the Name of Allah, the MostGracious, the Most Merciful.
1 . ’A/am lava kayfa fa ‘ala
Rabbuka bi 'as-habil-feel?
Have you (0 Muhammad H) not
seen how your Lord dealt with the
Owners of the Elephant? [The
Elephant Army which came from
Yemen under the command of
Abrahah Al-Ashram intending to
destroy the Ka'bah at Makkah]
2. 'Alam yaj(
al kaydahum fee
tadleel
?
Did He not make their plot go
astray?
3. Wa \arsalci \alayhim tayran
'cibdbeel.
And He sent against them birds, in
flocks.
4. Tarmeehim bihijaralim-min
sijjeel.
Striking them with stones of Sijjtl
(baked clay).
5. Faja ‘alahum ka ‘as-fimmci ’kool And He made them like (an emptyfield of) stalks (of which the comhas been eaten up by cattle).
64
Surah 106. Quraish (Quraish)
Suratu Quraish
Bismilldhir-Rahmdnir-Raheem. In the Name of Allah, the Most
Gracious, the Most Merciful.
1. Li ’eeldfi Quraish.(It is a great Grace and Protection
from Allah) for the taming of the
Quraish,
2. 'Eeldfihim rihlatash-shita’i was-
sayf.
(And with all those Allah's Grace
and Protections for their taming,
We cause) the (Quraish) caravans
to set forth safe in winter (to the
south) and in summer (to the north
without any fear).
3. Falya ‘budoo Rahba hddhal-hayt. So let them worship (Allah) the Lord
of this House (the Ka'bah in Makkali),
4. Alladhee dtdmahum min joo'in
wa ’amanahum min khawf.
(He) Who has fed them against
hunger, and has made them safe
from fear.
65
/ >
>
/ > k''^ ^ s' os' s'
' 0>^Jw4->j Q.
<—O 4 /
Surah \Q1 . Al-Ma‘un (The Small Kindnesses)
Suratul-Ma‘un
Bismilldhir-Rahmdnir-Raheem . In the Name of Allah, the Most
Gracious, the Most Merciful.
1.’
Ara’aytal-ladhee yukcidhdhibu
bid-deen?
Have you seen him who denies the
Recompense?
2. Fcidhdlikal-ladhee yadu -‘
ul
-
yateem.
That is he who repulses the orphan
(harshly).
3. Wa la vahuddu ‘aid ta ‘amil
-
*
miskeen.
And urges not on the feeding of
Al-Miskin (the poor).
4. Fawaylul-lilmusalleen.
5. Alladheena hum ‘an saldtihim
sdhoon.
So woe unto those performers of
Salat (prayers) (hypocrites).
Those who delay their Salat (prayer
from their stated fixed times).
6. Alladheena hum yurd Aon. Those who do good deeds only to
be seen (of men).
7. yamna Aonal-mdl
oon. And withhold Al-Md l
un (small
kindnesses like salt, sugar, water).
66
Surah 108. Al-Kawthar (The River in Paradise)
Suratul-Kawthar
Bismilldhir-Rahmanir-Raheem.
1. 'Irma ’a'tayna kal-kawthar.
2. Fasalli li-Rabbika wanhar.
3. ’Inna shdni ’aka huwcil- 'cibtar.
In the Name of Allah, the Most
Gracious, the Most Merciful.
Verily, We have granted you (0
Muhammad M) Al-Kauthar (a river
in Paradise).
Therefore turn in prayer to your
Lord and sacrifice (to Him only).
For he who hates you (0
Muhammad M), he will be cut off
(from posterity and every good
thing in this world and in the
Hereafter).
67
Surah 109 . Al-Kafiroon (The Disbelievers)
Suratul-Kafiroon
Bismillahir-Rahmanir-Raheem.
1. Qulyd dyyuhal-kdfiroon.
2. La a ‘budu ma ta ‘budoon
.
3. Wa Id 'antum ‘dbidoona ma'a
l
bnd.
4. Wa la Lina ‘dbidum-md
‘abattum.
5. Wa la ’antum dbidoona ma'
a
‘bud.
6. Lakum deenukum wa liya deen.
In the Name of Allah, the Most
Gracious, the Most Merciful.
Say (0 Muhammad M to these
Mushrikun and Kdfirun ):
“0 Al-Kaflrun (disbelievers in
Allah, in His Oneness, in His
Angels, in His Books, in His
Messengers, in the Day of
Resurrection, and in Al-Qadar)\"
"I worship not that which you
worship,"
'"Nor will you worship that which I
worship."
‘And I shall not worship that which
you are worshipping/'
4
’Nor will you worship that which I
worship."
“To you be your religion, and to memy religion (Islamic Monotheism).
7 ’
68
> / *> ^ ^ ""T
Surah 110. (The Help)
Suratun-Nasr
Bismillahir-Rahmanir-Rciheem.
1. ddhdjd \a nasrullahi wal-fath.
2. Wa ra dytan-ndsa yadkhuloona
fee deenilldhi dfwdjci.
3. Fascibbih bihamdi Rcibbika was-
tagh/irhu, ’Innahu kdna tawwdbd.
In the Name of Allah, the Most
Gracious, the Most Merciful.
When there comes the Help of
Allah (to you, 0 Muhammad Hagainst your enemies) and the
Conquest (of Makkah).
And you see that the people enter
Allah's religion (Islam) in crowds.
So glorify the Praises of your Lord,
and ask His Firgivcness. Verily, Heis the One Who accepts the
repentance and Who forgives.
69
l La
j^Lr-4 i_j u.l>\-,\^^C JO
f'
aJU
Surah 111. Al-Masad (The Palm Fibre)
Suratul-Masad
Bismillahir-Rahmdnir-Raheem.
1. Tabbat yadd Abee Lahabin watabb.
2. Md 'aghnd ‘anhu mdluhu wa mdkasab.
3. SayasId naran dhata lahab.
4. Wam-ra 'atiihu hammalatal-
hatab.
5. Fee jeediha hablummim-masad.
In the Name of Allah, the Most
Gracious, the Most Merciful.
Perish the two hands of Abu Lahab
(an uncle of the Prophet M) and
perish he!
His wealth and his children will not
benefit him!
He will be burnt in a Fire of blazing
flames!
And his wife, too, who carries
wood (thorns of Sal
ddn which she
used to put on the way of the
Prophet H, or used to slander him).
In her neck is a twisted rope of
Masad (palm fiber).
70
Surah 112. Al-Ikhlas or At-Tauhid (The Purity)
Suratul-Ikhlas
Bismilldhir-Rahmdnir-Raheem.
1. Qul Huwallahn ’ahad.
2. Alldhus-Samcid .
3. Lam yalid, wa lam yoolad.
4. Wa lam yakul-lahu kufuwan
’ahad.
In the Name of Allah, the Most
Gracious, the Most Merciful.
Say (0 Muhammad H): “He is
Allah, (the) One.”
“Allah-us-Samad (oUQ-i j O) ^jlt ju-N)
[Allah — the Self- Sufficient
Master, Whom all creatures need,
(He neither eats nor drinks)]."
“He begets not, nor was Hebegotten.”
'“And there is none co-equal or
comparable unto Him."
71
113. Surah Al-Falaq (The Daybreak)
Suratul-Falaq
Bismilldhir-Rahmanir-Raheem.
1. Qul ’a'oodhu bi-Rabbil-falaq.
2. Mi}7 sharri ma khcilaq.
3. ffh min sharri ghdsiqin 'idhd
waqab.
4. Wa min sharrin-naffathati
fil‘uqad
.
5. JTb min sharri hdsidin ’idhd
hasad
In the Name of Allah, the Most
Gracious, the Most Merciful.
Say: "I seek refuge with (Allah),
the Lord of the davbreakA•/ ^
"From the evil of what He has
created."
"And from the evil of the darkening
(night) as it comes with its darkness;
(or the moon as it sets or goes away),”
“And from the evil of those whopractise witchcraft when they blow-
in the knots,”
"And from the evil of the envier
when he envies."
72
Surah 114 . An-Nds (Mankind)
Suratun-Nas
Bismilldhir-Rahmanir-Raheem.
1. Qul ’a ‘oodhu hi-Rabbin-nas.
2. Mcilikin-nds.
3. lldhin-nds .
4. Min sharril-waswdsil-khannds.
5. Alladhee yuwaswisu fee
sudoorin-nas.
6. Minal-jinnati wctn-nds.
In the Name of Allah, the Most
Gracious, the Most Merciful.
Say:^ ;
I seek refuge with (Allah) the
Lord of mankind,7'
'The King of mankind —"'The Ildh (God) of mankind,”
"From the evil of the whisperer
(devil who whispers evil in the
hearts of men) who withdraws
(from his whispering in one's heart
after one remembers Allah)."
‘'Who whispers in the breasts of
mankind.”
"Of jinn and men.”
73
DARUSSALAM
DARUSSALAMGLOBAL LEADER IN ISLAMIC BOOKSRiyadh Jeddah Al-Khobar Sharjah
Lahore London Houston New York
