Healthcare Ppt

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    SHOULD HEALTHCARE BE PRIVATISED ?

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    2

    Population Growth

    Significant population growth between 1970 - 2000

    With a billion plus population the need for

    healthcare is universal for both Urban and

    Rural India.

    With an increasing incidence of life style

    diseases (approx. 33 percent of the total pie)and a growing geriatric and pediatric

    population, there is an emphasis on the need

    for specialty care

    India is the worlds second most populous country

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1,000

    1,200

    1,400

    1,600

    IndianPopulationCount(mn)

    Total

    6 yrs &below

    7 - 14 yrs

    15 - 59 yrs

    60 yrs &aboveAnti-

    infectives21%

    Gastro-intestinal

    13%

    Cardiac12%

    Respiratory11%

    Pain/

    Analgesic10%

    Vitamins/minerals/Nutrients

    10%

    Gynaec6%

    Neuro/ CNS

    6%

    Derma6%

    Anti-Diabetic

    5%

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    3

    Public Healthcare

    There has been a significant increase in

    public infrastructure over the years.

    While in 1947 the number of hospital

    beds was 3.2 per 10,000, the present

    number of 9 per 10,000 is

    commendable, but still far behind that

    of other developing countries

    The governments share in the

    healthcare delivery market is only 20

    percent.

    The current NHP aims to increase the

    government contribution to healthcare

    to touch 2 percent of the GDP by theend of the five year tenure, an increase

    from the present contribution of 0.9

    percent.

    Government Initiatives like NRHM,

    NUHM and RSBY are working towards

    better healthcare for the poor.

    Country Beds/

    10000

    Japan 141

    France 73Switzerland 57

    Australia 40

    United States

    of America

    32

    Thailand 29

    Malaysia 18

    India 9

    Head Budget

    FY10

    INR Cr

    National Rural Health Mission 14,127

    Institutes like AIIMS in Tier II cities 1,448

    AYUSH 734

    Rashtriya Swasthya Bima Yojana

    (RSBY)350

    Medical education for OBC 100

    National Programme for

    Prevention and Control of Deafness

    (NPPCD)

    10

    Other heads 4,344

    Total 21,113

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    Need for privatisation

    It is a known fact in our country the innovations are done by the corporates not the govt entities.

    In most of the government hospitals, the presence of doctors has become a joke. They can beon strike any time. Eg: Rajasthan doctors went on strike which caused hundreds of life.

    There are long queues, In AIIMS for a simple appendix operation we have prestigious 1 monthqueue. The patient will die before his turn comes.

    Government hospitals lack basic amenities like beds, blankets etc.

    With the growing population and diseases their is a need for increased as well as improvedfacility.

    Government hospitals does not have proper infrastructure and health staff to treat the patients.

    The facilities provided by the government hospitals are below par.

    Unavailability of latest technology and research.

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    Advantages

    Good Infrastructure with increased curing rate.

    Better hygiene and technology.

    Research and Development facilities.

    Rapid development in medical field.

    Better hospitals play a pivotal role in attracting medical tourists indirectly

    helping our economy as Most of them take medical packages which

    includes tourism in India, so adding up taxes.

    Any time Service

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    Disadvantages

    The private sector hospitals are behaving like Money Foxes with anendless appetite.

    Even for small cough they prescribe costly medicines.

    Health care has become like business to the doctors.

    Monopoly leads to bad service.

    When we enter for one problem they will create another problem to the

    patient and suck his money like blood sucked by mosquito.

    " Health is wealth", but the saying slightly changed to "wealthier is

    Healthier.

    Lack of social objective.

    It does not reach the remote areas where the poor people are found, hence

    segregate those areas where majority are poor, running away from loss.

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    Possible way

    Running away from a problem is not the solution of that problem. We know

    that there are some defects in medical facilities provided by the government,but making it privatization will not help.

    We have to point out that defects and with the help of government and socialorganization tackle that problem and solve it. In India nearly 30% of people lies

    below poverty lines, they don't have sufficient food to eat how can they affordthe bill of private hospital.

    The main objective of private hospitals is to make profit by extracting as muchamount of money from the patient as possible.

    There should be a regulatory authority governing their function and pricing ofservices as we have NPPA (National Pharmaceuticals Pricing Authority) forgoverning the MRP of Medicine. There should be regular check by competentauthority like Medical Council of India (MCI).

    8

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    THANK YOU