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1 Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining Professur Bergbau/Tiefbau Health and Safety Education and Motivation 4 th Atlantic Alliance Conference Tegernsee, 20 th + 21 st April 2007

Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

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Page 1: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

1Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Professur Bergbau/Tiefbau

Health and Safety

Education and Motivation

4th Atlantic Alliance Conference

Tegernsee, 20th + 21st April 2007

Page 2: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

2Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

- oldest active mining university- app. 4.900 inscribed students - winter term 2006/2007- by far the largest mining/geoengineering university in Germany - 90% students finish within the regular time frame- 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option- Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English- International Cooperation: US, UK, France, Italy, Hungary, Poland, …- further education – e. g. Occupational Health and Safety in Mining

… in brief

Page 3: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

3Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Content

Introduction

Education and Motivation

Different Regions

Advanced Concept

Summary

Page 4: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

4Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Introduction

(Health + Safety) * (Education + Motivation) =provide theoretical + practical knowledge as well as experiencescover all aspects- occupational + private sector- all life phases sustainable internal + external motivation to update, enhance and apply, knowledge + capabilities continuously

TOXIC6

Page 5: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

5Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Education and MotivationProblems often start early …

… and grow with timeSurvey amongst pupils:

not enough sleepno or low quality breakfast: hungry, poor nutritiondrug abuse problemstardiness to class because of smokingstressed-outafraid of violencefamily/peer problems that occupy their thinkingsick, no only insufficient health care available

… true for adults, too.

Page 6: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

6Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Education and MotivationCurrent Situation

first contact: way to kindergarten/schoolvery often: no or only limited additional knowledge is taught at school thereaftersecond contact: driver’s licensethird contact:occupational health and safety at workindividually: raised awareness and interest when health problems occur

Page 7: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

7Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Different RegionsSouth East Asia

Page 8: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

8Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Official Information“Beneficial cooperation and solidarity among the national OSH institutions of the ASEAN countries”“High capability of national OSH institutions in OSH promotion, training and research”“Free flow of OSH information, particularly through utilisation of information and communication technology”“Harmonisation of OSH standards and guidelines”

Different RegionsSouth East Asia

Page 9: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

9Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Different RegionsThailand - Education

School

Technique School

College

University

But - no specific content is defined,

- no specific programs are taught.

Page 10: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

10Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

209,224190,979189,621179,566171,997Total

153,315137,879137,407127,076117,739Temporary disability up to 3 days

51,65649,01248,07748,33850,239Temporary disability over 3 days

3,4703,4243,5103,5163,396Permanent partial disability

1414201612Permanent total disability769650607620611Fatalities

20032002200120001999Type of Severity

Different RegionsThailand – Occupational Accidents

Page 11: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

11Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

10.669.9410.9411.4411.48Fatality/100,000 workers

29.0029.2034.2033.1532.30Accident rate/1,000 workers

769650607620611Fatalities209,224190,979189,621179,566171,997Number of injuries

7,214,5486,541,1055,544,4365,417,0415,321,872Workers underWCF

20032002200120001999

Different RegionsThailand – Occ. Injuries + Fatalities

Page 12: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

12Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

13,234Total

127Occupational diseases

661Allergic to substances

3,762Contacting hazardous chemicals

1,613Bad posture

7,071Lifting heavy load

Number of casesIllnesses caused by

Different RegionsThailand – Occ. Illnesses (2003)

Page 13: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

13Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Labor Protection Act, 1972Hazardous Substances Act, 1992Factory Act,1992Public Health Act,1992The Enhancement and Conservation of the National Environmental Quality act,1992TIS 18001 - Occupational Health and Safety Management System: Specification, 2005 TIS 18004 - Occupational Health and Safety Management System: Technical Guides on Implementing OHS-MS, 2005

Different RegionsThailand - HSE-Regulations

Page 14: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

14Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Different RegionsRussia – Education at School

Page 15: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

15Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Different RegionsRussia - Education at Universities

Courses:

– 280102 - Safety in production (БТПиП)

– 280101 - Occupational Health and Safety (БЖвТ)

– 280200 - Environmental Protections (ЗОС)

Page 16: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

16Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Different RegionsRussia – Occupational Health and Safety

Health Protection System(Охрана труда - ОТ)

– supports occupational health and safety

– includes law, social and economic aspects ( governmental standards -ГОСТ Р ССБТ)

– additional company specific standards may be added (ОСТ ССБТ)

Page 17: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

17Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Different RegionsRussia – Further Education

“… work safety (Техника безопасности - ТБ) is a catalogue of countermeasures, which are implemented in production to increase health and safe working conditions …”

Page 18: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

18Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

GOSGORTECHNADSOR (ГОСГОРТЕХНАДЗОР) –

governmental mining technical supervisory

GOSTECHNADSOR (ГОСТЕХНАДЗОР) –

governmental technical supervisory

Different RegionsRussia – State Supervision

Page 19: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

19Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Different Regions - RussiaEmployer's Liability Insurance Ass.

Page 20: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

20Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Road Safety

Health

Hygiene

Western CountriesKindergarten

Page 21: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

21Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Western CountriesHealth Management at School

Colorado connection for Health and Safety

First trends towards Safety Management Systemsextending into non-work related areas

Page 22: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

22Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

IrelandRoad Safety Education (RSE)

Example for positive development:– prior 1999: No nationally or regionally

structured RSE system in place at pre-school/kindergarten level

– Road Safety Education (RSE) since 1999 –at school and pre school level

– since 2007: new subject“Social Personal and Health Education (SPHE)”

Page 23: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

23Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Western CountriesUniversity Education

only taught at some universities

not even part of many chemical and other engineering programs

mostly theoretical contents

Mine Rescuing Course at BBG training centre, Leipzig

Page 24: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

24Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Western CountriesSystematic Continuous Education

set-up in different countries

well accepted by motivated employees

difficult to reach non-motivated employees

Page 25: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

25Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Advanced Concept

start to implement HSEQ as early as possibleprovide knowledge when children are eager to learn – e.g. at primary and secondary school no gaps – continuous education throughout life (similar to OHSAS 18001)cover all aspects and areas of lifere-new / enhance motivation

Page 26: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

26Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Summary

Motivation

Continuous Education

Research

monitor work and living conditions systematically

Page 27: Health and Safety Education and Motivation · - 22 Masters studies, five of which consecutive with BSc option - Bachelor and Masters courses taught in English - International Cooperation:

27Chair of Mining Engineering / Subsurface Mining

Which questions do you have?

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