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1
• 2013 marked the 75th anniversary of the
re-discovery of the Coelacanth
by Marjorie Courtney-Latimer in
the harbour town of East London;
• The find later became known as
“the most important zoological find
of the century”;
• Research continues today through
the African Coelacanth Ecosystem
Programme (ACEP);
• The ACEP broad objectives are to build a coelacanth genome resource,
including blood and tissue samples, for providing DNA and RNA of sufficient
quality to build libraries for genome sequencing; and
• An international team of researchers from 40 institutions in 12 countries
collaborated on the uniquely challenging task of decoding the genome of
this evolutionary marvel. 2
Re-discovery of the
Coelacanth
Promote and Support Research
through
funding, human resource development and the provision of
the necessary research facilities
in order to
facilitate the creation of knowledge, innovation and
development in all fields of science and technology, including
indigenous knowledge
and thereby to
contribute to the improvement of the quality of life of all the
people of the Republic
NRF Act, No 23 of 1998
NRF Mandate
3
NRF Strategic Goals
4
6
Performance against
Vision 2015
7
NRF Vision 2015 Targets
Exceeded
Progress Against
Vision 2015
Growth Rate of Publications
Number of Authored/
Co-authored ISI Publications
8
9
Progress Against
Vision 2015
Relative Citation Impact of ISI
Publications in Selected Science Fields
2009-2013
Percentage World Share of ISI
Publications in selected Science fields
2009-2013
National Research and
Development Strategy
Investment in Geographic Advantage Areas – Astronomy, excluding SKA
10
Investment in Geographic Advantage Areas – SKA (2009 to 2014)
11
National Research and
Development Strategy
12
National Research and
Development Strategy
Investment in Geographic Advantage Areas – excluding Astronomy
13
The Ten Year
Innovation Plan
Investment in DST Grand Challenges
14
NRF Income Trend
37% increase in income is due to ramp up of the
MeerKAT project and increased research grant
and bursary funding
15
NRF Income Ratios
16
NRF Expenditure Trends
The NRF investment in MeerKAT increased by 81%
17
NRF Overhead Ratios
NRF total overhead expenditure kept below 10% due to
efficiency measures and cost
containment initiatives
Human Resource and
Transformation
Recruitment increased by 83% (206) year on year;
Staff turnover increased from 9.63% in 2012/13 to 11.29% in 2013/14 which
is still under the national average of 12%;
There has been a steady increase in the overall employment of women,
especially at the professional and academic level;
The NRF is a relatively young organisation with 74.71% of its staff younger
than 50 years of age;
The NRF reviewed its staffing and succession plans in key positions
including senior and top management levels;
The effect of this systematic process ensures that:
the resourcing risks to the organisation are managed; and
resource optimisation is entrenched. 18
HR Transformation
19
Females 41%
Males59%
Black 70%
White 30%
The organisation is committed to the creation of a transformed workforce. Of the 1301 staff members, 11% have PhDs; 9% have a
Master’s degree and 6% of staff are enrolled for postgraduate qualifications
20
Programme 1 –
Corporate
21
Performance against
Planned Targets
Performance Indicators Actual
2012/13
Actual
2013/14
Target
2013/14
Unqualified external audit report with no
significant issues
Yes Yes Yes Yes
No
Proportion of South Africans from designated
groups in the four highest employment levels
Black 59% 60% 60%
Women 42% 41% 43%
Total NRF Overheads: calculated as a percentage of total
expenditure9.2% 9.4% <10%
Corporate Overhead: calculated as a percentage of total
expenditure1.8% 1.9% <3%
22
Programme 2 –
Science Engagement
Performance Indicators Actual
2012/13
Actual
2013/14
Target
2013/14
Science
Engagement
Number of educators resources
produced6 9 5
Number of learner resources
produced7 29 5
Number of technical manuals and fact
sheets produced14 18 15
Contributing to a Vibrant National System of Innovation
Number of learners reached through science
engagement activities524 789 694 031 641 777
Number of educators reached through science
engagement activities41 722 36 264 18 185
23
Performance against
Planned Targets
• The science engagement programme aims to advance science,
engineering and technology through science communication, science
education and science awareness at all levels of society.
• The science engagement strategic
partnership model is core to the
programme and the NRF interacts
closely with a network of science
centres, higher education institutions,
science councils, professional science
associations, and a host of other
science-based entities globally to
engage the public in science,
engineering and technology.24
Science Engagement
• The theme of NSW 2013 was “Celebrating scientific areas in which South
Africa have a competitive edge”, with “International year of water
cooperation” as sub-theme;
• The objective of the programme was to raise awareness of both the
potential for increased cooperation and the challenges facing
water management in the context of
greater demand for water access,
allocation and services;
• NSW is run in all nine provinces
simultaneously at multiple sites per
province;
• SAASTA is the implementing agency and
has the role of national project manager
for NSW.25
National Science Week
• Three touchscreen computers featuring
nanotechnology information were
unveiled at the National Museum in
Bloemfontein.
• The aim of the nano touchscreen
computers is to show a range of
elements which have various uses as
nanoparticles and their applications in
different fields.
• The project was initiated by
Untouchable-But-Approachable (UBA)
General Trading (Pty) Ltd, and was
implemented with a grant from the
Nanotechnology Public Engagement
Programme (NPEP), managed by SAASTA. 26
Science Communication
Dignitaries were touched to witness the excitement of blind learners reading about nanotechnology from the braille plates for
the very first time
27
Programme 3 - RISA
28
RISA Sources
of Funding
29
RISA Performance
against Set Targets
A total of 5 641 peer-reviewed journal articles were published during 2013–14. This exceeded
the target of 5 500 publications by 3%
30
RISA Transformation
Performance - Researchers
31
RISA Transformation
Performance - Students
32
NRF Funded Student
Graduations
0%
10%
20%
30%
40%
50%
60%
BlackFemale
BlackMale
WhiteFemale
WhiteMale
NRF Supported
NationalRegistrations
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
BlackFemale
BlackMale
WhiteFemale
WhiteMale
NRF Supported
NationalRegistrations
Honours bursaries Masters bursaries
PhD bursaries
0%
5%
10%
15%
20%
25%
30%
35%
40%
BlackFemale
BlackMale
WhiteFemale
WhiteMale
NRF Supported
NationalRegistrations
0%
5%
10%15%
20%
25%
30%35%
40%
45%
BlackFemale
BlackMale
WhiteFemale
WhiteMale
NRF Grantholders
HEI FTE Staff withDoctoral degrees
Grant-holders
HEI Staff and Students vs
NRF Grants/Bursaries 2012
34
RISA Human Capacity
Development Pipeline
35
Investments in Next
Generation Researchers
36
Investments in
Emerging Researchers
Cross-cutting investment
37
Investments in ThuthukaFunding Instruments
Researchers
38
Investments in
Established Researchers
Strategic Investments
39
1 841 students were supported over the 2013/14 financial year of which 56% were
black and 51% were females
40
Strategic Investments
Race and Gender distribution of Students supported through NRF Strategic
Investments
41
Infrastructure Investments
42
NRF Rated Researchers
in all Disciplines
Target for 2013/14 was 2714
DST/NRF Internship Programme
• A total of 1 543 interns have been enrolled.
• A total of 695 (45%) interns in the programme have joined the workforce
within the NSI.
• 365 (23%) interns exited the programme to further their studies through
studentship and full time study.
• The programme has expanded to include graduates from Humanities and
Social Sciences in line with the requirements of DST’s Ten-Year Innovation
Plan.
• 105 interns were placed at HEIs throughout the country.
43
44
Programme 4 & 5 –
National Research Facilities
45
Performance Against
Planned Targets
World of Science Outputs: Impact
relative to the world (2013)
There has been steady growth in the number of publications emanating from the National Research Facilities over the
last 5 years
Programme 4 – NFs (excl. Astronomy)
Human Capacity Development
• A total of 952 students spent time at and participated in the work of the
Facilities.
• A total of 236 students were supervised by the facilities staff, of which 42%
were doctoral students.
• SAIAB has produced its first black South African female Antarctic
Ichthyologist who graduated with a PhD in April 2014.
• SAEON, in partnership with SANParks, has employed six environmental
monitors from previously disadvantaged backgrounds which also includes
two disabled individuals.
• The NZG has a number of programmes that support student training at
HEIs
• A total of 172 engineering students are involved in 41 projects, where
they are also required to complete 40 hours of community service. 46
47
Programme 4 - Performance
against Planned Targets
Performance IndicatorActual
2012/13Actual
2013/14Target
2013/14
Expected research outputs by
National Research Facility
researchers
Peer-reviewed ISI publications 160 187 119
Peer-reviewed ISI publications
with external co-authors (subset
of the above)
151 167 100
Growing a representative science and technology workforce in South Africa (externally)
Experiential training: number of students spending time at and
participating in the work of facilities as part of their formal training
773 952 369
Number of students employed to undertake temporary research-related
work
18 14 26
Post graduate students making use of facilities for training 404 312 322
Students supervised by staff of
facilities
Honours/ BTech 39 31 36
Masters 85 105 98
Doctoral 73 100 70
Total 197 236 204
48
Programme 4 - Highlights
The target number of researchers using the NZG facility excluding
staff exceeded target by 56
NZGThe number of new registered
users of the SAEON Data Portal was 517 against target of 180
SAEONThe number of data uploads on
Acoustic Receiver Network exceeded target by 265%
SAIAB
iThemba LABS proportion of international collaborations to total collaborations was 47% against the
target of 21%
iTHEMBA LABS
Programme 5 - NFs (Astronomy)
Human Capacity Development
• A total of 36 students spent time at and participated in work of Facilities as
part of their formal training, thereby exceeding the target by 125%;
• There has been a steady increase in the number of students supervised
by staff over the past few years from 39 in 2010/11 to 52 in 2013/14;
• A total of 16 staff members provided short term student training;
• There are now 150 engineers, scientists, technicians and artisans working
on the SKA SA project; and
• More than 50 students will be completing their PhD or MSc degrees within
the next two years.
49
Programme 5 - NFs (Astronomy)
Human Capacity Development
• A total of 500 grants and bursaries were awarded by SKA SA to
postdoctoral fellows, postgraduates and undergraduate students at
universities, universities of technology and to FET students training to be
artisans;
• The project supports five Research Chairs at HEIs; and
• SKA is in collaboration with Teach SA to recruit young Science,
Engineering and English graduates to teach at Carnarvon High School,
and two graduates have been appointed.
50
51
Programme 5 Performance
against Planned Targets
Performance IndicatorActual
2012/13Actual
2013/14Target
2013/14
Expected research outputs by
National Research Facility
researchers
Peer-reviewed ISI publications 111 118 102
Peer-reviewed ISI publications
with external co-authors (subset
of the above)104 127 100
Growing a representative science and technology workforce in South Africa (externally)
Experiential training: number of students spending time at and
participating in the work of facilities as part of their formal training25 36 16
Number of students employed to undertake temporary research-related
work3 0 4
Postgraduate students making use of facilities for training 87 70 77
Students supervised by staff of
facilities
Honours/ BTech 16 14 11
Masters 26 21 18
Doctoral 16 26 12
Total 58 58 41
52
Programme 5 - Highlights
HartRAO VLBI success rate with 26m telescope was 99% against a target
of 95%
HartRAO
SAAO has recorded its 3000th publication in a refereed
journal
SAAOThe first of 64 antennas that will make up the new MeerKAT radio
telescope, was launched in March 2014
SKA SA
Summary / Conclusion
• Second last year of performance related to Vision 2015
- 4 high level targets already achieved.
• Major growth in Human Capital investment anticipated in next years
performance statistics based on awards made in 2014.
• Major infrastructure investments made in year under review.
• Significant additional investment made for established researchers and
emerging researchers from 2014.
• Shift in HCD development at facilities from hosting towards formal
supervision.
• Demographic targets hindered by available pool of black researchers at
universities (Research Career Award Fellowships).
• Proposal for a needs-based student award system in development. 53
54