50
MENSTRUATION HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION 1

HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

  • Upload
    others

  • View
    4

  • Download
    0

Embed Size (px)

Citation preview

Page 1: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

1

Page 2: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

CLASS - FIRST

A Girl Child

2

Page 3: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

3

GIRLS CHANGE THE WORLD

Page 4: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

4

WHO IS SHE A young girl from Pakistan. At the age of 17 she

received the Nobel Peace Prize.

When only boys were allowed go to school, she

struggle against the suppression of children and

young people and for the right of all children to

education.

She stood up and defended the right of every

young girl to go to school.

SHE IS THE YOUNGEST EVER NOBEL LAUREATE.

GIRLS CHANGE THE WORLD

YOUSAFZAIMALALA

Page 5: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

5

GIRLS CHANGE THE WORLD

WHO IS SHE?

She is the Chief Minister of West Bengal

since 2011.

SHE IS THE FIRST WOMAN CHIEF

MINISTER OF WEST BENGAL.

She opposed forceful land acquisition for

industrialization in West Bengal at the cost

of agriculturists and farmers.

MAMATABANERJEE

Page 6: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

6

GIRLS CHANGE THE WORLD

WHO IS SHE?

She is a Business Manager who

was born in India.

SHE IS THE FIRST INDIAN

CHAIRPERSON AND CHIEF

EXECUTIVE OFFICER OF

PepsiCo

She believes in Performance with

Purpose. INDRAKRISHNAMURTHYNOOYI

Page 7: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

7

“A Baby girl …. One of the most beautiful miracles in life, one of the greatest joys we can

ever know, and one of the reasons why there is a little extra sunshine, laughter and happiness in the world today.”

Page 8: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

A GIRL CHILD GETS MENSTRUATION? Therearedifferentnamestocallit:

Menstrua;on,Menses,PeriodorMonthly

8

IT IS A SIGN OF GOOD HEALTH NOT OF SHAME

In HINDI it is called माहवारीMāhavārī

In Bengali it is called কুসুমKusuma

Page 9: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

9

….. becoz …. Little girls ONLY grow up to be beautiful mothers ….

Page 10: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

10

ACTIVITY – And YOU… Ø  Do you feel it´s more difficult to be a

girl than a boy?

Ø  Do you feel less special because you

are a girl?

Ø  YOU ARE POWERFULL!

What would you like to do to improve

GIRL POWER?

Please speak a few lines on YOU – how

COULD YOU change the world

Page 11: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

CLASS - TWO

What is Menstruation?

11

Page 12: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

INTRODUCTORY ACTIVITY

ACTIVITY5–PleasefindthewordsinthelistBwhichareopposite

fromthelistAandmatchthemtogether.

CLEAN INFERTILITY

PADS UNHEALTHY

HEALTHY UNNORMAL

WOMEN DIRTY

FERTILITY CLOTH

NORMAL MEN

12

Page 13: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

WHATISMENSTRUATION?Therearedifferentnamestocallit:

Menstrua;on,Menses,PeriodorMonthly

13

IT IS A SIGN OF GOOD HEALTH NOT OF SHAME

In HINDI it is called माहवारीMāhavārī

In Bengali it is called কুসুমKusuma

Page 14: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATIONIS….

14

…. Starts anytime between 9 to 15 years of age

…. It happens every month on nearly the same date

…. It lasts for between 3 to 7 days

…. It ONLY happens to girls and not to boys

Page 15: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATIONIS….

…. it is the time of each month when a girl / woman

passes MENSTRUAL BLOOD

15

Page 16: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

WHATISMENSTRUALBLOOD?

16IT IS A SIGN OF GOOD HEALTH, IT DOES NOT MAKE YOU WEAK

MOST OF IT IS BODILY FLUIDS SOME OF IT IS BLOOD IT IS NOT ALL BLOOD

Page 17: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

BLOOD COMES OUT THROUGH THE VAGINA?

“Theplacewherethemenstrualbloodcomesoutiscalledvagina”ItisBloodmixedwithOtherBodyFluids

MENSTRUATION DOES NOT MAKE A GIRL WEAK 17

Page 18: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MYUTERUS?“only a girl / woman has a UTERUS”

18

“Uterus is the baby’s home

inside her mother’s body”

Uterus is also known as “WOMB”

Page 19: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

WHYDOWEHAVEIT?

In MENSTRUATION every month our UTERUS builds a thin lining of blood and tissues, at the end of that

month, that thin lining comes out through your

vagina

19

MENSTRUATION starts anytime between 9 to 15

years of age

blood comes out of the vagina

Page 20: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATIONANDPREGNANCY?“only a girl /woman can become pregnant”

20

A girl / woman can become

PREGNANT anytime after the

starting of Menstruation

UNDERAGE PREGNANCY & CHILDBIRTH MAY LEAD TO

COMPLICATIONS AND IS A THREAT TO THE LIFE OF BOTH, MOTHER

AND CHILD. BEST AGE IS BETWEEN 20 to 35

Page 21: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION MAKES ME FEEL GOOD

It’s normal and healthy to have Menstruation

Only girls and women get it

A girl can become pregnant after Menstruation starts 21

Page 22: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

CONCLUDING / REVISION ACTIVITY

ACTIVITY6–Findthe6followingwhicharerelatedtomenstruaWon:

•  MENSTRUATION

•  HEALTHY

•  CLEAN

•  PADS

•  WOMEN

•  NORMAL

A B Y U W O M A N R B S

M E N S T R U A T I O N

F W F H J K A W P A D S

Q W W H E A L T H Y H H

W X M N B N T F F G H M

H T C L E A N S S F H J

J H F F D C N O R M A L

22

Page 23: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

CONCLUDING / REVISION ACTIVITY

ANSWER:

A B Y U W O M A N R B S

M E N S T R U A T I O N

F W F H J K A W P A D S

Q W W H E A L T H Y H H

W X M N B N T F F G H M

H T C L E A N S S F H J

J H F F D C N O R M A L

23back sheet of 21 inverted

Page 24: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

CLASS - THREE

How do we feel?

24

Page 25: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

CLOTH

MENSTRUATION

RECAP (REMEMBERING WHAT WAS STUDIED IN THE LAST CLASS) ACTIVITY OF 1st CLASS

ACTIVITY7–Ineachofthis4setsof

picturesthereisalwaysoneofthem

thatismorecorrectthantheother.

Pleaseselecttherightandthewrong

witha:and

25

HEALTHY SICK

DISPOSEANDPUTINTHEBIN THROWONTHEFLOOR

DIRTYTOWELS CLEANTOWELS

PADS

Page 26: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

RECAP (REMEMBERING WHAT WAS STUDIED IN THE LAST CLASS) ACTIVITY OF 1st CLASS

ANSWER:

back sheet back sheet of 25 inverted 26

Page 27: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATIONIS….

27

…. Starts anytime between 9 to 15 years of age

…. It happens every month on nearly the same date

…. It lasts for between 3 to 7 days

…. It ONLY happens to girls and not to boys

Page 28: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

WHATISMENSTRUALBLOOD?

28IT IS A SIGN OF GOOD HEALTH; IT DOES NOT MAKE YOU WEAK

•  Most of it is BODILY FLUIDS •  SOME OF IT IS BLOOD

•  IT IS NOT ALL BLOOD

Page 29: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATIONANDPREGNANCY?“only a girl /woman can become pregnant”

29

A girl / woman can become

PREGNANT anytime after the

starting of Menstruation

UNDERAGE PREGNANCY & CHILDBIRTH MAY LEAD TO

COMPLICATIONS AND IS A THREAT TO THE LIFE OF BOTH, MOTHER

AND CHILD

Page 30: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

Each body is different!!!

Start not possible to predict, most common age group: 9 to 15 years old

30

Breasts and Pubic Hair begin to develop at the

same time

IT IS NORMAL

Page 31: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

HOW CAN WE FEEL IN MENSTRUATION?

TIRED

VERYLOWENERGY

HEADACHE

LOWERSTOMACHPAIN

PAININBREAST

IT´SNORMAL... 31

Page 32: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

WHEN TO SEE A DOCTOR?

‘RegularPERIODS’:easiertopredictwhenisitcomingItwillnormallycomefrom28to28days

‘IrregularPERIODS’:moredifficulttopredict

Itcancomemoreorlessthan28days32

•  Very PAINFUL Periods

•  VOMITING with Periods

•  HEAVY and PROLONGED bleeding

•  Too many THICK CLOTS in the discharge

•  If regular Periods STOPS or CHANGES

WHEN YOU ARE PREGNANT PERIODS STOPS

Page 33: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

CONCLUDING / REVISION ACTIVITY

ACTIVITY8-Asyouknow,thefirstWmeyouhaveyourmenstruaWonyou

becomeawomen.Fromtheoutsideyoumightbeachildbutinsideyourself,

youareawomen.

Tellme3reasonswhyit'sgoodtohavemenstruaWon?

Ø 

Ø 

Ø 

33

Page 34: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

CONCLUDING / REVISION ACTIVITY

ANSWER-Examples:

•  Reproduc;vesystemisworking

•  youcanbeamother

•  youaregrowing

•  it'shealthy

•  it'sgood

•  it'snormal

34back sheet back sheet of 33 inverted

Page 35: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

CLASS - Four

Whatmustwedotokeepourselvescleanandhealthy?

35

Page 36: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION RECAP (REMEMBERING WHAT WAS STUDIED IN THE LAST CLASS) ACTIVITY OF 2nd CLASS

ACTIVITY9–Findthefollowingwords:•  CLEAN•  INFERTILITY•  CLOTH•  PERIOD•  REPRODUCTIVE•  PADS•  HEALTHY•  INFECTION•  BLOOD•  WOMEN•  GIRLS•  REGULAR

R I

G W

C

C B

L

M E N S T R U A T I O N

F

Y

A

36

Page 37: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

RECAP (REMEMBERING WHAT WAS STUDIED IN THE LAST CLASS) ACTIVITY OF 2nd CLASS

ANSWER:

R I

E N

G P H F W

I C R E E O

C R L O A C B M

L I L O D P L T L A

M E N S T R U A T I O N

A F H E C D H O O

N E G T S Y N D

R U I

T L V

I A E

L R

I

T

Y 37back sheet back sheet of 36 inverted

Page 38: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

WHATMUSTYOUDOTOKEEPYOURSELVESCLEANANDHEALTHY?

KEEPYOURPUBICAREACLEAN

USEPADS

USEPANTIES

USE&KEEPYOURPANTIESCLEAN

CHANGETOURPADOFTEN

CLEANVERYWELL&OFTENYOURTOWEL

DON´TSHAREYOURTOWEL

DISPOSEPADSPROPERLY

38

Page 39: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

-YOUUSEANEWTOWELORCLOTHEVERYDAY

-THISONEMUSTBECLEANBEFOREYOUUSEIT

THEBESTTHINGISTOUSEPADSBUTIFYOUCAN´TAFFORDITTHENMAKESURETHAT:

39

Page 40: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

WHICHDISEASESCANWEHAVEIFWEDON´TKEEPOURSELVESCLEAN?

PubicareainfecWon

IrritaWons

Cancer InferWlity

Death40

Page 41: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

THINKABOUTMENSTRUATION

MAKEQUESTIONSABOUTMENSTRUATION

KNOWABOUTMENSTRUATION

TALKWITHOURMOTHERSABOUTIT

IT´SIMPORTANTTO:

41

Page 42: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

TALKWITHFRIENDS

TALKANDTEACHYOURDAUGHTER

GOTOTHEDOCTOR

TALKWITHYOURTEACHER

IT´SIMPORTANTTO:

42

Page 43: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

“DON´TPANIC!IT´SNORMAL!

EVERYWOMENGETSIT!IT´SAGOODTHING!

WEJUSTHAVETOKEEPOURSELVESCLEAN!”

43

Page 44: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

44

OVERCOME THE TABOO

Page 45: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

CONCLUDING / REVISION ACTIVITY

ACTIVITY 10 - Tell me which of these following sentences are True (T) and False (F): - Women's and men's can have menstruation; - Menstruation is a process of the human body to get rid of the waste blood; - It's much more hygienic to use cloth than pads; - It's healthy and good to have menstruation once a month; - Women who clean themselves everyday and properly can get a pubic area infection;

45

Page 46: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

CONCLUDING / REVISION ACTIVITY

ANSWERS: - Women's and men's can have menstruation; F - Menstruation is a process of the human body to get rid of the waste blood; F - It's much more hygienic to use cloth than pads; F - It's healthy and good to have menstruation once a month; T - Women who clean themselves everyday and properly can get more easily a pubic area infection; F

46back sheet back sheet of 45 inverted

Page 47: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

CONCLUDING / REVISION ACTIVITY

ACTIVITY11–Tellme3diseasesyoucangetifyoudon´tclean

yourselfproperlyandifyoudon´tusenewcloth/pads?

Ø 

Ø 

Ø 

47

Page 48: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

CONCLUDING / REVISION ACTIVITY ANSWERS–Examples:

•  Pubicareainfec;on

•  Cancer

•  Infer;lity

•  Irrita;ons

•  Death

48back sheet back sheet of 47 inverted

Page 49: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATIONSPECIALLY

BECAUSEYOUAREAGIRL/WOMAN

THINK,ASK&TALKABOUT

MENSTRUATION49

Page 50: HE MODULE : MENSTRUATION

MENSTRUATION

For Enquiries: PLEASE CONTACT CENTRE FOR CONTEMPORARY COMMUNICATION Address: 6/7A, ACHARYA JAGADISH CHANDRA BOSE ROAD, KOLKATA 700017 Phone number: +91 98310-91115 Email ID: [email protected] Website: www.ccckolkata.org

50