HDA 2012 Brochure MM 40 Projets Small

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    HDAHUGH DUTTON ASSOCIS7 rue Pecquay 75004 ParisT +33 (0) 1 42 78 07 07F +33 (0) 1 42 78 01 [email protected]@HDA_Paris

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    Contents

    Current work

    Indigo park Cinemas, Beijing, China

    Inchon international airport, Seoul, South Korea

    BCC development, Miami, USA

    Electric pylons, Italy

    Dazhongli shopping center, Shanghai, China

    Orchard Road shopping center, Singapore

    Paris Philharmonic Hall, La Villette, Paris, France

    Completed projects

    Hennessey Road, Hong Kong, China

    DFS shopping centers, Kowloon, Waikiki & Singapore

    Louvre Islamic Arts Museum, Paris, France

    Opra Garnier, Paris, France

    Exhibition center, Hong Kong, China

    Dewailly cloister, Amiens, France

    Jiang Tai winter garden, Beijing, China

    La Roche sur Yon train station, France

    Pacic Place shopping center, Hong Kong, China

    Taikoo Hui development, Guangzhou, China

    One Island East, Hong Kong, China

    Lasalle College of Arts, Singapore

    St. Georges shopping center, Toulouse, France

    Grand Bazar de Lyon, Lyon, France

    Passerella Olympica, Turin, Italy

    Acropolis Museum, Athens, Greece

    Changi international airport, T2, Singapore

    Changi international airport, T3, Singapore

    Urban heating facility, Turin, Italy

    Drugstore Publicis, Paris, France

    Pacic Place Three ofce tower, Hong Kong, China

    Rouen Znith, FranceSaint Gobain research center, Aubervilliers, France

    Oxford House ofce building, Hong Kong, China

    Flon metro, Lausanne, Switzerland

    Maritime Museum, Osaka, Japan

    Pola Museum, Hakone, Japan

    Parc des Expositions, Porte de Versailles, Paris, France

    Les Halles de Ch ambery, France

    Chamber of Commerce Extension, Luxembourg

    Fiat Topolino Scenography, Turin, Italy

    CompetitionsShefeld bridge, Shefeld, UK

    Geneva Ethnography Museum, Switzerland

    Publications

    Structural GlassGlass Ramps/ Glass Walls

    PatentGlass Bolt

    Design team

    Hugh Dutton

    Raphael CrespinHouda Kabbaj

    Gatan Kohler

    Sara Maggipinto

    Adrien MailletGiada Marossi

    Sebastien Perrault

    List of projects, publications and patents

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    Introduction

    Hugh Dutton Associates is a specialist design company formed in 1995, based in Paris, France.HDA comprises a team of architects and engineers providing specialist design services. Our work strives to providedesign that is a synthesis of poetic intent and physical reality. Each project, big or small, varying from long spanstructures down to a small xing detail, begins with a clear architectural idea with its own specic story to tell. The

    successful realisation of the idea is dependent on a thorough understanding of technical constraints. The studiosexperienced team of designers from diverse backgrounds, specialise in works of complex geometry, innovativestructures, 3D CAD, graphic design, 3D imaging, engineering and detail design.HDA work as independent architects, design consultants and in collaboration with other architects.

    About Hugh Dutton.Hugh Dutton qualied as an architect at the Architectural Association in London, after preliminary training at the University of Waterlooin Ontario, Canada. In search of complementary technical expertise he began his professional career with Peter Rice, a renownedinventive engineer responsible for the Syndey Opera house and Pompidou Center. Rices newly formed Paris Company RFR, includingMartin Francis (Designer and Naval Architect) and Ian Ritchie (Architect), sought consciously to muddle the traditional boundariesbetween the architectural and engineering cultures of building professions toward an objective of an integral and holistic approach todesign. His early years included experience at Norman Foster (Carr dart in Nimes and Stansted Airport). Hugh Dutton collaboratedclosely with Peter Rice for 13 years at RFR, and related their experiences of the development of bolted structural glass and cable

    structures at the La Villette Science museum in a joint publication entitled Structural Glass. Wishing to take the design approachbeyond modern steel and glass, Hugh Dutton, worked with Rice in his later years on developments in stone for its structural potentialand translucent qualities with work on the Seville Expo 92 stone structure Universal Pavilion as well as the translucent west front of theCathedral de Notre Dame de la Treille in Lille.At HDA, given his background of technical expertise, Hugh Dutton continues his exploration of design and built reality,having collaborated with many well known architects and designers (Andreu, Architectonica, Bellini, Heatherwick,Nouvel, Ricciotti, Saee, SOM, Tschumi, Wong & Ouyang and others) assisting them on the realization of their conceptswith a notable attention to detail. The practice has discreetly collaborated on many now well known Europeanprojects such as the Drug store Publicis glass screens, the New Acropolis Museum in Athens, the Louvre Museum IslamicArts and Philharmonie de Paris at LaVillette. He has worked as a specialist designer in Asia, having realized thesuperstructure and faade designs of Airports Changi (T2 & T3) Koreas Incheon main terminal, the Osaka maritimemuseum, and Singapores Lasalle school of Art. Much current work is with Swire Properties in Hong Kong, where HDAassist the project team with specialist design items for signature items at Pacic Place and Island East, as well as onther mainland china developments in Beijing and Guangzhou.

    Where the opportunities arise, HDA are design architects for specialist items, such as the competition winning designfor the 2006 winter Olimpics footbridge in Turin, and current work includes other footbridges, electricity pylons, aprivate home, a caf and courtyard canopy and commercial faade ret...

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location

    HDA: ArchitectClient: Swire Properties Ltd and Sino Ocean land

    In North East Beijing the Indigo development by Swire Propertiesand Sino Ocean land comprises a shopping centre and an urban park.The site development is intended to be in phases, beginning withthe commercial centre which includes a winter garden centre piecedesigned by HDA facing the park. This rst phase now is complete and

    the future development of the park will take place, which includes anImax and 4D cinema facility linked to the main centre by a footbridge.HDA are commissioned as design architects for the park Cinemacomplex. The principle design challenge involves the dissimulation of2 very large technical boxes in the park context.The boxes are are concealed within truncated elliptical cone volumes tominimise the impact in the park landscape in a composition analogousto gravel mounds in Japanese landscape gardening. These surroundingvolumes incorporate the support services such as ticket ofces, toiletfacilities etc. and are sheltered with distinctive elliptical roofs, onefor each cinema theatre.The conical volumes are realized in brick, in reference to traditionalbrick construction in the city and culture. Brick is also an appropriatetechnical choice that can easily adapt to curved shapes and provide atexture and scale that is in the park context.Several food and beverage facilities surround the cinema volumes andprovide an animated face for the building to the park. A footbridge linkthat connects the complex develops into generous belvedere terracesor canopies for the F&B.

    141Indigo Park Cinemas, Beijing, China

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location

    HDA: roof structures and envelope designerArchitects: Heerim Architects & Planners (Seoul) with MooyoungArchitects (Seoul) & consulting architects Gensler (Los Angeles)Client: Inchon International Airport Corporation (IIAC)Structural engineer: Dong Yang & JeonAirport logistics and transport: Landrum & Brown, Lea & Elliott Inc.Sap Group, BNP Associates

    The new Seoul International airport is situated on an articial island in

    Inchon bay, to the west of the capital. The ambition of the new airportis similar to that of the other gigantic Asian airports such as Kansai inOsaka, Chep Lap Kok in Hong Kong and Kuala Lumpur in Malaysia. Themain terminal of 473 500m2 will be handling 44 million passengersper year. The airports design is therefore iconic and symbolic of theKorean nation. The Heerim team identied the Phoenix as that iconevoking Korean history and future ambitions of reunication.The roof of 30 hectares is designed as an active energy system, abreathing roof with an ambition to transform a potential energyglutton into a positive environmental asset. The general intent of thedesign for the user is a uid, calm and luminous passage through theterminal. The owing geometry of the structural gridshell systems isvisible through the light ltering roof. This delicate skeleton of optimaland funicular shapes provides articulation of the passenger ow as

    well as forming the expression the wings of the symbolic bird. Minimalfacades in cable and energy performance glass further address thequestion of sustainability by minimising energy transmission throughthe skin whilst maintaining clear views of the aircraft, the runways andthe surrounding landscape.HDA designed the 5 different types of roof module structures and thefacades in collaboration with the the KACI design team architects withassistance from Ove Arup and Partners for the calcula tions of the steelstructures. HDA and OAP prepared concept design reports as well asmodels of the typical bays, for development by the local architect andengineer of record teams into detailed designs.The different roof module types are for the Great Entrance Hall roof,as well as for the concourse Pagoda typical end modules:The roof curvature in the competition design is exploited for itsstructural potential as a barrel vault shell. The design was required toremain within existing loading capacities for the support structures.The barrel vault shell spans 98m and each bay is approximately 45mwide. Each vault is stiffened along its two longitudinal edges by anedge truss whose lower chord also performs as a tie to support downloads.The KACI competition concept of a suspended roof with a formal virtualreference to the shape of traditional Pagoda roofs was developed byHDA. The primary structure is a Vierendeel siesmic frame from whichare suspended a series of triangular trusses. The system is restrainedagainst uplift with down-ties equipped with springs.

    145 Inchon International Airport, terminal 2, Seoul, South Korea

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    Date :0000 - 0000Date :2011-

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location

    HDA: Climate Ribbon designerClient: Swire Properties Ltd.Architect: Arquitectonica (Miami)Parent building engineer: MKA

    The Climate Ribbon is an architectural feature measuringapproximately 150 000 square feet of surface area covering the mainmall of the BCC development. The mall passes in a north southerly

    direction through the North block (BCCN), and in an East-westerlydirection through the East and West blocks (respectively BCCE andBCCW).The Climate Ribbon is a linking element that ties these distinct blocksof the development into a single architectural statement. It spansbetween the blocks on either side of the ma ll providing shelter for theshops and circulation below it and for the bridges between the blocksover public roads.The Climate Ribbon design strives to improve the environmentalquality of the mall spaces by responding to the following designobjectives:a. Rain shelterMain circulation routes and escalators are sheltered from verticalrainfall.

    b. Sun ShadingShop fronts that are exposed to direct sun radiation are protected forthe majority of the sun rays. Priority has been given to midday andevening sun as these times of day are most associated with highertemperatures.c. Breeze Flow and ventilationThe climate Ribbon strives to improve the perceived temperatureconditions by the public in the mall by encouraging a breeze ow inthe public spaces through harnessing the summer trade winds.

    147BCC development, Miami, USA

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location129 Scultural glass stair, Hong KongTwo Stages Competition HDA role : Designer

    HDA: staircase designerClient: Swire Properties LtdArchitect: Wong & Ouyang

    For the atrium of an ofce building in Hong-Kong, HDA was commissionedby Swire Properties to create a monumental and sculptural staircaseto give the building an iconic identity. Located at the border of WanChai, a popular area and the Central district, a business district, the

    staircase is inspired by the joyful a tmosphere given by the many neonsof Wan Chai. The atrium consists of a lobby on the 1st oor and aGarden on the 2nd oor. The staircase creates the link between bothoors with a movement of spiral inspired by the circular shape ofgeometry of the building itself which is octagonal.The staircase consists of glass ribbons, coming down from in theGarden top which eventually become walls and balustrades of thestaircase. The glass is supported by a net of spirals and extrudedstainless steel straps. The whole ensemble is lit by bright LED stripswhich are reminiscent the neons of Wan Chai and which accentuatethe movement of spiral.

    133Hennessey Road ofce building, Hong Kong, China

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    Date :0000 - 0000Architect : Wong & OuyangClient : Swire Properties Ltd

    Date : 2010

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA Role : Designer127 DFS GALLERIA, Hong Kong, China

    HDA: facades designerClient: DFS

    DFS is a worldwide organisation providing luxury shopping facilitiesfor high end fashion, cosmetics and jewellery brands, and the DFSGallerias houses many luxury brands under the same roof.Their Sun Plaza store in Kowloon has prominent frontage on bothPeking Road and Canton Road, where many leading fashion houses

    have their major boutiques, such as Louis Vuitton, Chanel, Hermes andothers. Each of the competing boutiques have huge at faade signpanels, up to 3 stories high and covering the entire street faade oftheir shops. The Gallerias faades have to compete in this challengingcontext, and DFS appointed HDA to develop an original faade designwith a unique identity.Technical constraints for the design include a maximum faade depthof 600mm, and the incorporation of windows and ventilation grilles.The faades must be clearly visible day and night, incorporating bothlighting and signage for 23 tenants.In response to the plethora of at faade signs, HDAs design is basedon an illuminated dimple patterned mesh, whose rhythm and patternvary across the entire surface to provide not only an original aestheticquality, but also to passively identify the entrances into the Galleria.

    The entrances themselves are highlighted with red coloured glassportals and vestibules. The vestibule glass is fritted to a randompattern of miniature DFS logos, which provides tactile interest at thelevel of the pedestrian. The typical faade panel system is a speciallydeveloped stainless steel expanded metal, deformed to create thedimples with a large press. It includes a reective back panel withan incorporated LED lighting system and is mounted onto the existingfaade in prefabricated framed panel units. Where ventilation anddaylight are required the back-panel is perforated.A second proposal for Waikiki used a mesh surface in curved timberand stainless steel cables, to a similar ower pattern that covers theconcrete facades of the parent building of their shop.A nal proposal was made for Singapore, based on a garden trellismesh, to a similar ripple pattern as Kowloon, but heavily planted

    with ower creepers and orchids. The street faade include a caf forrefreshments with seating booths in the larger lower ripples.

    127,131, 132 DFS Sun Plaza shopping centers, Kowloon, Waikiki & Singapore

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    Date :0000 - 0000Client: DFS Hong Kong LimitedExecutive Architect : PMDL Architecture & Design Pty Ltd

    Date : 2009

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA Role: Specialist Engineering and Glass design100 Louvre Departement Of Islam Art , Cour Visconti, Paris, France

    HDA: structure and envelope engineerClient: Louvre MuseumArchitect: Mario Bellini and Rudy RicciottiIngineer: Berim

    The historical Louvre Museum is expanding its collection and exhibitionspace to include a new Islamic Arts department. A public competitionwas won by a partnership between architects Bellini and Ricciotti.

    The new facility includes a covered exhibition space in the Visconticourtyard on the south wing of the museum.HDA were retained as specialist designers of the courtyard glass roofand facades including structural analysis and envelope design.The roof is a free-form topography composed of triangular glassmodules on a steel grid shell. Metal grills with an iridescent coatingare added for solar protection and light ltering. More mesh panelsare used for the ceiling to soften the effect of the roof, whilst stillpermitting glimpses of the surrounding courtyard facades. Theresulting design is a soft luminous wavy surface, with a sublte play oflight and transparency.

    100 Louvre Islamic Arts Museum, Paris, France.

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    Date :0000 - 0000Client : Muse du LouvreArchitect : Mario Bellini and Rudy Ricciotti

    Date : 2007

    Image : Rudy Ricciotti et Mario Bellini Image : Rudy Ricciotti et Mario Bellini

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location129 Terna Electric Pylon, Dancing with nature, ItalyTwo Stages Competition HDA role : Designer

    HDA: pylons designerClient: TernaCompetition team: HDA, RosenthalContractor: Tecnopali

    HDAs design for high tension electricity pylons was the winning entryin a competition held by Terna in Italy. Terna is a private nationalelectricity provider that is undergoing a phased modernizing of their

    60000km network. Their programme has a notable economical andecological outlook and the brief invited the competitors to specicallyaddress these issues.In the phase concerned by the competition, Ternas objective is toreduce the length of a line supplying Rome from 1200km to 800km,by modernizing it with more efcient equipment. Terna are veryconscious of the image of their lines in the public eye and in the naturallandscape, and they wish to improve the environmental impact of thepylons on the landscape. Though the new pylons will cost about 3 timesmore than the existing ones, th e reduced amount of electric lines willmean an overall cost saving. The public image is considered importantenough to validate the cost of the design and that it is justiable inconsidering the whole operation.HDAs design response is based on changing the current industrial

    soldier image of todays pylons. This is done primarily by creating anelegant shape whose form is inspired by nature, instead of the moretypical galvanized trellises, and secondly by what we call dancingwith nature, whereby the pylons lean and swerve in response to thetopography. They nd a structural equilibrium by leaning into the curveof the electric cables as they follow the constraints of the landscape.In order to avoid repetitive standardization, the design uses parametricanalysis and numerical tools to manageably create an individualdesign for each pylon, so it can respond to the specic criteria andparameters of its location.

    129Electric Pylons, Italy

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    Date :0000 - 0000Client: SWIRE Properties LtdArchitect : Wong & Ouyang

    Date : 2009

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA Role : Design Consultant122 Restaurant, Opera Garnier, Paris, France

    HDA: facades engineerClient: GumeryArchitect: ODBC

    Architect Odile Decq appointed HDA as specialist faade designconsultants for a curved glass screen wall for a new restaurant in theEast Portico of the Palais Garnier Opera building in the heart of Paris.The Palais Garnier is a classic Paris icon created at the peak of theBeaux Arts school of design in the latter part of the 19th century andas such is an untouchable monument. Decqs design involves a variablecurved wall 8.5meters high that provides weather protection for therestaurant with a minimal visual impact on the building. The strategyallows a bold modern statement, but in total respect of the massivestone monument.HDA developed the detail design of the glass screen, using a completenite element calculation model and developed the details for the glassconnections and the entrance doors. The technical design approachexploits the inherent geometric stability of the curved surfaces so as tominimize the required supports and maximize the transparency.

    Finite element analysis

    122Opera Garnier, Paris, France

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    Date :0000 - 0000Client: Gumery SNCArchitect : ODBC

    Date : 2009

    Image : Ateliers ODBC

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA Role : Design Consultant120 268 Orchard Road Building, Singapore

    HDA: facades designerClient: RE Properties Pte LtdArchitect: Raymond Woo architects

    Raymond Woo architects selected HDA as specialist design consultantsfor the facades of a new development on Orchard Road for the REproperties Pte Ltd Ngee Ann City development company..Orchard road is a vibrant shopping street, Singapores Champs Elyses.Architecture of recent buildings on the street strives to compete inthe competitive commercial context, each building trying to be moreremarkable than its predecessors. In response to a programme ofshops and restaurants, HDA proposes an alternative concept of calmtransparency. The tenant shops are clearly visible from the street andprovide animation through all glass facades.Three successive glass boxes rise up one above the other, each oneset back slightly from the other. The lowest one opens onto thestreet providing a central atrium for the building. The two higher onesprovide restaurant spaces. The lateral facades are also clad in glass,providing transparency for the shopping facilities on all levels.The boxes are mode of a slender grid of stainless steel extrudedproles, braced with a 3D cable net system in the form of a tree.The 20m span roof members exploit the cable system for the required

    inertia. The facades are braced with a series of vertical cables andhorizontal counter cables. This mesh of cables are prestressed by thecable tree to provide stiffness and stab ility against wind pressure. HDAdeveloped a form-nding program to dene the cable net geometry.The faade grids extend down to street level and curl outwards toform an entrance canopy. Glazing products are printed to a variablepattern and include roof-top grillage panels that provide additionalsolar protection as well as providing maintenance platforms. Thelateral facades are in a double skin system using vertical glass ns.The double skin is equipped with roller blinds between the two glasssurfaces to absorb solar energy.

    120Orchard Road shopping center, Singapore

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    Date :0000 - 0000Client: RE Properties Pte Ltd Ngee Ann City Development CompanyArchitect : Raymond Woo architects

    Date : 2009

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA Role : Design Consultant118 Hong Kong Exihibition Center, Hong Kong

    HDA: envelope and footbridges designerClient: HKCECArchitect: Wong & Ouyang

    This 50000m extension of the existing hall that faces Hong Kongharbor, is an attempt to minimize the impact of the intervention onthis historic view of the city with a building that is as ecologicallyresponsible as is technically possible.The design includes a series of generally planted ramps that connect

    the new facility to a future waterfront park to blurr the frontier withthe green spaces.The massive arena space, is covered in a delicate gridshell structurethat combines solar collection tubes and fabric shading. This roongcomplex generates an enormous quantity of heat energy, thatwhen coded & dehumidied, provides a substantial part of the airconditioning requirements for the building.

    118 Exhibition center, Hong Kong, China

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client: Swire Properties LtdArchitect : Wong & Ouyang

    Date : 2007

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location116 Dewailly Cloister Roof , Amiens, FranceShortlist Competition HDA role : Architect

    HDA: cloister roof co designerClient: City of AmiensArchitect: HDA & H20

    The medieval cloister Dewailly in Amiens today houses theadministrative services of the town hall. The city held a competition totransform the ground oor and courtyard into a polyvalent exhibitionand event space, whilst the upper oor remained municipal ofces.HDA, in collaboration with historical monument specialists H

    20,

    proposed a oating cushion on slender columns in the center of thespace, such as to leave the rst oor windows un obstructed. Thecushion is a mesh of steel blades variably spaced to lter naturallight, whilst simultaneously responding to the stuctural bending

    116Dewailly Cloister, Amiens, France

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    Date :0000 - 0000Client : City of AmiensCo-Architect : HDA & H

    2O

    Date : 2008

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : Specialist Design consultants114 Jiang Tai Winter Garden , Beijing , China

    HDA: envelope designerClient: Swire Properties in Joint Venture with Sino Ocean LandArchitect: Benoy

    Swire Properties Jiang Tai development in Beijing consists of ashopping center and a 5 hectare park. HDA designed a 7000mwintergarden that acts as a transitional zone between the shoppingcenter and the park.The Wintergarden consists of a wavy gridshell mesh roof with agenerous canopy creating a uid gesture toward the park. The canopyedge rests on a line of slender vertical columns that carry a cable netfacade maximising the transparent interface with the park.The roof mesh is a composition of triangular modules of glass panels,whose composition follows the same uid movement of the roof wavetoward the park. The glazing panels include sun treatment and louversto create a soft light and shading patterns.

    114Jiang Tai winter garden, Beijing, China

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : Swire Properties in joint venture with Sino Ocean LandArchitect : Benoy

    Date : 2007

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    Date :0000 - 0000Client : Philharmonie de ParisArchitect : Ateliers Jean Nouvel

    Date : 2007

    Image : Ateliers JeanNouvel

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role: Architect and Engineer106 Railway Footbridge , Roche sur Yon, France

    HDA: footbridge co designerClient: City of la Roche sur YonArchitects: Bernard Tschumi & HDA

    The program for the extension of the TGV network in southern Franceincludes a passage through the town of la Roche sur Yon. The town ismodernizing the train station and replacing an 1890s footbridge overthe railway tracks. The distinctive design of this old bridge consistsof riveted diagonals creating guard rail beams. In collaboration with

    Bernard Tschumi, HDA were commissioned as architects for the designand engineering of the new footbridge. The town is separated by therailway tracks into two parts: the historical central neighborhood,which contains the Pentagon planned by Napoleon on one side andits contemporary counterpart with its modern facilities (stadium,school and residential zones)one the other.The ambition of the town, is not only to create a symbolic link betweenthe two neighborhoods, but equally to celebrate the arrival of the TGV.La Roche sur Yon is the birthplace of Robert le Ricolais, engineer,architect, poet and painter, known for his theoretical research ontrellis structures and tensegrity during the 1950s. This heritage, bothintellectual and historical, has inspired the design of the footbridge.The diagonal tube lattice design recalls the existing footbridge and

    expresses the passage of forces in the work. At support points, thestresses are mainly shear, in the predominantly vertical direction,and at mid-span, the stresses become principally bending and thedirection tends towards the horizontal. The natures of the forces arehighlighted by T section proles for compression and simple rod tiesfor those in tension. The result is a harmonious geometric compositionand which expresses the natural forces within.

    106 La Roche sur Yon train station, France

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Architect : HDA & BTuAClient : SCNF

    Date : 2007 >

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : Specialist Structure and Facade Design Counsultant095 Pacic Place Mall Contemporisation, Hong Kong, China

    HDA: restaurant envelope, canopies, footbridge and skylight designerClient: Swire Properties Ltd.Designer & Architect: Thomas Heatherwick & Wong & Oyuang

    Pacic Place, in the heart of the central district of Hong Kong, comprisesfour mixed use towers with hotel, ofce and service apartments atop ashopping mall. It was constructed by Swire Properties in the late 1980swith the architects Wong and Ouyang and became an icon of modern

    shopping and Hong Kong urban culture.Swire Properties have engaged London based designer ThomasHeatherwick to modernise the mall, so that it can adapt to currentfashion trends and public demands. In addition to internal facilitiesupgrading, the project involves the creation of a new restaurant on thevehicle access level, a continuous canopy providing pedestrian linksbetween the different towers as well as a new footbridge to link themall to future harbour front developments.The Heatherwick studio design is based on the concept of sinuousvertical ribbons, inspired by the distinct curvilinear character of theexisting mall. For the restaurant roof, the ribbon steel blades arrangedas terraces constituting a shell structure for the roof, become glazingsupports for the peripheral canopy.HDA are specialist design consultants to Swire Properties providing

    conceptual technical design assistance to the Heatherwick studioincluding structural analysis and detail development of the structuraland glazing components such as the restaurants envelope, canopies, afootbridge and a skylight.The canopy, unfortunately not realized, was intended to extend thetheme of steel ribbons as structural members that support a glasscover. The sinuous ribbons follow the curvilinear drive of Wong &Oyuangs initial plan. T frame columns provide single point supportson the peripheral sidewalk and are linked together with a centralstructural spine that doubles as a central rainwater gutter. The Tarms cantilever either side of the spine and the ribbon blades aresuspended from them. For lateral stability the tips of the T arms areprompted off the existing buildings or rigidly connected to reinforcedfoundation pads between the buildings.

    095Pacic Place shopping center, Hong Kong, China

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    Photo : Heatherwick Studio

    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : Pacic Place, Swire Properties LtdArchitects : Thomas Heatherwick with Wong & Oyuang

    Date : 2006 - 2011

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : Design Consultant092 Commercial and cultural complex , Taikoo hui, Guangzou, China

    HDA: atria boxes, podium facades, canopies and interior footbridgesdesignerClient: Swire Properties Ltd.Architect: Arquitectonica

    In Guangzhou, Swire Properties have recently completed a mixed usedcommercial development taking up a full city block and comprisinghotels, ofces, shops and a cultural center for the city.TaiKoo Hui is thus a large-scale multi-faceted complex in the thriving

    heart of the Tianhe Central Business District of Guangzhou. Offering agross oor area of approximately 358,000m2, it incorporates a primeshopping mall, two Grade A ofce towers, a cultural center, the rstMandarin Oriental Hotel in Guangzhou, and serviced apartments.HDA were engaged by Swire Properties as specialist design consultantsto architects Arquitectonica for all the feature glazing components ofthe development; notably the main entrance atria boxes, and wavinglinear skylight down the central spine of the shopping mall.HDA developed a unique concept using repetitive structural modulesand steel proles of triangular shape as support for the glass panelsin order to bring a tactile identity of specic details while give anarchitectural coherence of the lot. HDA has conceived each glasselement, including the preliminary structural analysis and the

    development of details.Daylight is a key ingredient to the shopping centre, and notablywith the intent to ood the mall with light deep into the lower andbasement levels. The glass components designed by HDA celebratedaylight, providing sculptural expression that responds to lteringlight, and playing with shadows.Other fragments, such as the cultural centre lobby suspended glassfootbridges, glass ooring and glass canopies, are carried out in asimilar design approach based on simple geometric compositions thatplay with light. Wafe grids in the case of the entrance box atria anda curvilinear series of glass facets for the main skylight. For both,the simple surfaces are reinforced with tensile bracing systems thatcomplete the design composition with points of interest or spatialgeometric compositions. Careful attention is paid to the design of the

    assembly details and structural components.

    092 Taikoo Hui development, Guangzhou, China

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : Swire Properties LtdArchitect : Arquitectonica

    Date : 2006 -2011

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location076 One Island East Facades, Hong Kong, China HDA role : Facades Design

    HDA: entrance facade, footbridge and canopy designerClient: Swire Properties Ltd.Architect: Wong & Ouyang

    Swire Properties 300m ofce tower at Island East is an extension oftheir existing Taikoo Place development. HDA are specialist consultantsto design the lobby glazing, deck, canopy and a footbridge link withadjacent properties.For the lobby, tapered glass ns are suspended from the ceiling slab

    and supported at the suspended oor level on a stainless steel facadetruss. All steel hardware used to support the glass is in high gradestainless steel castings or extrusions to achieve a unique language ofpieces and components. The suspended ns stop above eye level, beingcantilevered from the facade truss such that optimal transparency andsimplicity is achieved at the ground oor.The link bridge is a simple tubular steel truss with hight strengthtension tie diagonals, whose deck is a continuation of the suspendedlobby deck. The entire bridge is clad in a glass skin, using a continuat ionof the typical lobby facade n system with adaptations on the roof forsolar shading using louvres and fritting such that users can view thetower above them as they approach whilst providing the necessaryprotection.

    The freestanding canopy on the North East face of Swire Propertiesnew Taikoo Place tower signals the entrance to the building as well asproviding protection for people arriving in vehicles at the main door.The canopy, whilst remaining consistent to the construction typologiesof tubes and ns for contextual coherence, makes a strong sculpturalstatement to animate and enl iven the building. HDAs design is inspiredby the new towers introduction of curves into the Taikoo Placedevelopment. It uses circular section tubes as the main structuralelement as they are the only visible steel structure elsewhere in TaikooPlace, notably in several existing footbridge links. The glass roof issupported on ns, again, remaining within a language already stronglypresent in the surrounding buildings. Each tube is realised in large500mm diameter pipe, with tapered tips, and curved within a twodimensional plane. The array of six tubes, crisscrossing and interwoven

    with each other, provide a strong cantilever base for the gla ss n cover.The ns are each independently and isostatically supported on smallstruts with articulated bearings such that deections of the tubes instrong gusting winds do not bring large loads to bear on glass ns andsurface glass. Together they perform much as sh scales do, remainingrigid in plane individually but all permitting free movement of theirsupports. The roof surface glass is tted to the upper edge of the nswith aluminium extrusion and is fritted to diffuse nocturnal lighting.

    Sketch of lobby glazing system076One Island East ofce tower, Hong Kong, China

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : Swire Properties LtdArchitect: Wong & Ouyang

    Date : 2005 - 2008

    L ll S h l f A

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location Mission H.D.A: ...... HDA role : Design consultant075 Lasalle College of the Arts, Singapoor

    HDA: facades and central court roof designerClient: SIA LasalleArchitect: RSP, Singapore

    The new Lasalle College of the Arts, consists of 6 independentbuildings, with a central pedestrian coutryard and latera l passageways,all of which are covered by a fabric roof. HDA were commissioned todesign the interior and exterior facades along with a roof cover for thecentral courtyard initially foreseen in glass.

    HDA proposed a tensioned fabric solution for the roof, in order tomaximise the daytime clarity of the fabric, while providing protectionagainst the direct sunlight on the facades and the internal publicspaces. The internal courtyard facades are irregular by design,with the facets of the glass creating a reminder of naturally erodedcanyons. The external facades are, however, rectilinear, aligned withthe streets of the urban context, much like a protective shell.The roof system uses PTFE fabric for the central courtyard and thelateral passages. The internal facades are in clear laminated glasson a steel structure. Despite there appearance of total irregularity,the geometrical layout of the faade developed by HDA, consistsof trapezoidal modules, repeated and handed in order to optimisethe cost of the project. The cladding of the external facades is a

    composition of light aluminium panels and natural stone.

    75 Lasalle School of Arts, Singapore

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Architect : RSP ArchitectClient: Lasalle SIA

    Date : 2003 - 2007

    St G Sh i C t

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role: design Consultant071 St.George Shopping Center, Toulouse, France

    HDA: atrium and facades designerClient: SCI Alta St. GeorgeArchitects: Guerin Pedroza & Jean Pierre Buf

    The St. George shopping centre in central Toulouse was renovatedby the architects Guerin Pedroza and Jean Pierre Buf. One of theprincipal entrances onto rue Carnot is celebrated by a complexstructure of two eliptical cones with inll panels of glass.The external cone forms a base from which the interior cone and

    the inll glass panels are suspended. The transparent cladding of theexterior cone allows a ltered vision of the structure and the interiorcone. This urban facade of the exterior cone is clad in a mesh ofperforated stainless steel panels.The interior cone is clad in copper coloured cladding. The inll glasspanels use triangular proles suspended from ring beams which followthe curves of the eliptical cones. The panes of glass rest on EPDMrubber proles on the triangular proles.HDA are retained as specialist designers of the atrium and facadesincluding structural analysis and envelope design.

    071St. George Shopping Center, Toulouse, France

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Architect : Buf Associs & Guerin Pedroza (Paris)Client : SCI ALTA St. George

    Date : 2003 - 2006

    Lyon Grand Bazar

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : Facades design070 Lyon Grand Bazar , France

    HDA: facade designerClient: VirgilArchitects: Jean Pierre Buf & Phillippe de Fouchier

    The architects Jean Pierre Buf and Philippe de Fouchier werecommissioned to re-develop the Grand Bazar of Lyon. HDA developed,for the team of architects, the design f or a suspended, inclined faadeaccording to their objectives of maximum transparency.The inclination of the faade diminishes reections and optimises the

    transparency. The glazing is xed to patches suspended from steelrods. The wind loadings on the faade are transferred to a windloaded beam constructed of horizontal metal blades, which recall theblades of the curtain wall of the upper storeys.

    070Lyon Grand Bazar, Lyon, France

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : VirgilArchitects : Buf Associs & Philippe de Fouchier

    Date : 2003 - 2007

    Passerella Olimpica T i It l

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location067 Passerella Olimpica Winter Games , Turin, Italy HDA Role : Architects and Engineers

    HDA: footbridge designerClient: City of Turin

    Every great event can be summed up by an emblem and a

    powerful symbol that identies it. Performing this function for Turin

    and the XX Winter Olympics is the imposing, futuristic red arch of thepedestrian bridge connecting Lingotto to the former General Market.

    It is a symbol that along with many others, changes the city skyline,

    but also stands for the larger process of renewal that the city had

    embarked on.Sergio Champarino Mayor of Turin

    The footbridge was part of the winning design of a competition forthe Olympic Village for the 2006 winter games in Turin won by theCamerana team. The design is characterised by the red parabolicarch, now baptised the Arco Olympico whose inspiration is found inthe concrete arches of the existing Mercati halls, thereby linking thedesign to its context.The leaning arch, the curving deck and the virtual spaces created bythe cables radiating as spokes from the deck to the arch all createdrama and excitement.The arch is 70m High, weighing 600T, and leans over the railway tracksthat the footbridge crosses. From the arch is suspended a 150m spandeck from a series of radial cables. The deck is 4m wide, and includesprotective meshes and lighting. The deck incorporates dampers tomitigate vibration for pedestrian comfort. The design studies includedwind tunnel analysis and full dynamic simulation studies.The bridge design is a symbiosis of engineering and architecture. Thearchitectural composition nds its logic in structural expression. Theforces are clearly expressed in the dynamism of the architecturalcomposition. We understand of the passage of forces through the deck,cables and arch to the foundations. Aesthetic pleasure can be foundin feeling the athletic dynamism of the structure. This is a tting andappropriate approach for a monument to the Olympic games.

    067Passerella Olimpica, Turin, Italy

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : Agenzia 2006 Citta di TorinoArchitect : HDAOlympic village design JV group Leader : Benedetto Camerana

    Date : 2002 - 2006

    062Acropolis Museum Athens Greece

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : Glass design062 New Acropolis Museum , Athens, Grece

    HDA: envelope designerClient: Greek Minister of CultureArchitect: Bernard Tschumi

    The return of the Parthenon Marbles, removed by Lord Elgin, haslong been a strong ambition of Greece, and a competition was heldto design a new home for them at the foot of the Acropolis. BernardTschumis winning design proposed a rooftop gallery in glass to the

    exact proportions of the Parthenon itself, that would put the marblesin their original context but protected from the elements.HDA were commissioned by the Greek Ministry of Culture to assistin the technical design for the glass envelope with the challenge tond the best possible solution to the fundamentally contradictoryobjectives of optimal transparency and maximum solar protection.The resulting design incorporates high performance coated glazingproducts and a double skin that includes shading screens for themost exposed elevations. Low iron glass is used to maximize lightcolour integrity and black fritting is provided for complementary glareprotection.HDAs appointment included design of all other glass components inthe museum such as the lower level archaic gallery facade in tall glassns, balustrades, skylights and glass oors that allow views down to

    excavations below the beneath the oor slabs.

    062Acropolis Museum, Athens, Greece

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : Greek ministry of culture, OCNAMArchitect : Bernard Tschumi (BTuA)

    Date : 2003- 2007

    058Changi International Airport, Terminal 2 Singapore

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : Facade and Structure Consultant058 Changi International Airport T2,Singapore

    HDA: envelope and canopies engineerClient: Civil Aviation Authority of SingaporeArchitect: Gensler & RSP

    Changi Airport is the front door of Singapore, and the facility iscontinuously modernized in the image of the garden city state itself.Changi has for many years been voted the worlds best airport in usersurveys, and is anxious to remain top with respect to other massiveairport modernization projects, such as Osakas Kansai, and Hong

    Kongs Chep Lap Kok. The Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore (CAAS)is expanded the airport with both an ambitious new terminal T3 and anextensive upgrading of existing T2.HDA were appointed by CAAS on the T2 ret with a further 20000m,departure hall leaf canopies and cantilevering glass ns with Genslerof San Francisco, in collaboration with the local architects RSP.The Gensler design concept is based on a bold expression of glassthrough a series of large glass canopies, a new departure hall ceilingand a new airside extension faade as well as a general interior retof the building. The glass elements are exploited to animate theterminal with both natural and articial light making extensive useof fritted, translucent and etched glass. The extensive use of glassinvolves careful consideration of glare and local OTTV energy issues inthe context of the strong sun of Singapore.The land-side canopies use fritting and translucent glass to provideboth a diffuse light source for the departure drop - off zone as wellas shading for the adjacent check in areas. The glass n brocingthe landside faades give the glass a structural expression with 5 mcantilevering ns and patch supported glass using cast ttings.The airside extension faade, giving a direct view to the apron usesbowstring mullions to minimize structure and provide support for sunshade louvers.

    058Changi International Airport, Terminal 2, Singapore

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : CAAS (Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore)Architect : RSP & Gensler

    Date:2002 - 2006

    051Changi International Airport, Terminal 3, Singapore

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : Facade and Structure Consultant051 Changi International Airport T3 , Singapore

    HDA: f acade designerClient : Civil Aviation Authority of SingaporeArchitect : CPG & SOM (concept)

    For Singapores Terminal 3 expansion of the Changi Airport, CAAS, theSingapore airport authority, appointed HDA to assist them in developingthe facades of the airport.Local architects CPGs initial concept for the terminal building,developed with SOM of New York, called for a cable wall for the main

    landside departure level entrance facade that should be as ephemeraland visually light as possible.A two dimensional net of prestressed cables spens 18m vertically fromconcrete oor to roof truss and 15m horizontally between the c olumns.Laminated tempered and heat-strengthened glass is minimally xed tothis array of cables to provide a discreet and optimally transparentglass plane.The typical facades of the building are double glazed panels supportedin a uniform 2 way grid of steel framing. The mullions, varyingbetween 6 and 18 metres high are assisted by tension rods to increasetheir inertia for the larger spans. The tension rod system is exploitedas a support for sun shading louvers.The response to local design conditions in Singapores uniqueequatorial climactic involves critical solar protection for this entirelyair-conditioned building taking into account specic sun angles usingfrit, high performance coatings, tints and traditional shading louvers.

    051Changi International Airport, Terminal 3, Singapore

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : CAAS (Civil Aviation Authority of Singapore)Architect : CPG & SOM

    Date: 2002 - 2006

    056Urban Heating Facility, Turin, Italy

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : Screen Design Consultant056 AEM Urban Heating facility , Turin, Italie

    HDA: facades designerClient: IrideArchitect: Jean Pierre Buf

    The AEM urban heating facil ity is located in t he heart of historic Turin,and such an industrial eyesore needed special architectural treatmentto respect the context of the centre.In collaboration with architect Jean Pierre Buf, HDA developed aseries of light curved screens to clothe the facility. The screens are

    composed of a series of identical curved arc proles, and softenthe visual edge of the facility. They are clad on a diagonal patternwith stainless steel sheet cladding. The density of the cladding variesfrom opaque at the base to open at the heads of the shells. Thisconguration diminishes wind loads on the edges.For the dominant 20 m chimney element, a ciga r shaped tube is formedfrom interlocking spirals of steel proles. Four independent ues aresuspended from the summit of the tube.

    056Urban Heating Facility, , y

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : AEM TorinoArchitect : Buf Associs, With HDA for Screens & Cheminey

    Date : 2000 - 2008

    053Drugstore Publicis, Paris, France

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : F acade Design and Excutive Architect053 Drugstore Publicis, avenue des Champs Elyses , Paris, France

    HDA: facades engineerClient: Drugstore PublicisArchitect: Building Inc. Los Angeles

    Architect Michele Saee, of BUILDING Inc., Los Angeles won a limiteddesign competition, for the well-known Drugstore Caf, cinema,news-shop facility whose prime location on the Champs Elysesadjacent to the Arc de Triomphe makes it one of Paris key landmarksin itself. The existing building replacing the original Publicis building

    destroyed by re in the early 70s, is a classic early curtain-wall facadein bronze reective glass. Saees concept of bringing a new image tothe building that houses the Publicis Groups headquarters involveda complex series of transparent, curved glass screens that revitalisethe existing faade. The new veil is completely free-form without anyorthogonal components or straight lines as a complementary contrastto the 70s faade behind.HDA developed a structural system for the screens based on sinuousprimary tubes spanning 10m between the main columns. Secondaryextruded stainless steel curved sabres provide support for curvedannealed laminated glass using structural silicone. The geometricaland constructive concept for the work involves the strict mathematicaldenition of the glass surfaces according to developable cylindrical,conical or toroidal forms for the critical interface with their sabre

    structural supports.In addition to the main 15m high faade screens, the project incl uded asculptural piece marking the principal corner entrance to the buildingas well as caf terrace shelters and shopfront glazing.

    g ,

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : Drugstore Publicis SNCArchitect : Building Inc LA (USA) & Bruno Pingeot (Paris)

    Date : 2000 -2003

    052Pacic Place Three ofce tower , Hong Kong, China

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : Concept & Detail design Consultant052 Pacic Place Three , Hong Kong, China

    HDA: entrance facades designerClient: Swire Properties Ltd.Architect: Wong & Oyuang

    Pacic Place Three, a 40 storey ofce tower, is a recent addition toSwire Properties shopping and ofce complex located on the frontierbetween the central commercial ofce/administration district and themore popularist Wan Chai community.The podium at the base is characterised by maximum openness and

    transparency such that the tower integrates itself with the surroundingsmall scale context.The situation inspired the design with the theme of openness,transparency and high quality innovation, to respond to the dualobjective of small scale integration and a grade A ofce tower.The typical facades of this ofces are in high performance solarprotection/low-e coated glass and the entrance podium level is in a 3Dcable net and point xed glass.HDA assisted Swire Properties as consultants to consider options forthe typical facades, develop the concept and geometry for the podiumglazing, as well as assist the design team and contractor as a specialistconsultant for the design of glazing component details and structuralperformance during the contractor design development phase.

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : Swire Properties LtdArchitect : Wong & Ouyang (HK) Ltd

    Date : 2001 -2004

    029Zenith, Rouen, France

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location029 Zenith , Rouen, France HDA role : Facade and Structure Design

    HDA: steel structure and facades designerClient: city of RouenArchitect: Bernard Tschumi Architects

    HDA assisted Bernard Tschumi Architects on the design of the steelstructures and facades during the competition phase for this Concerthall and exhibition park facility renovation.The concert hall structure is a large span steel truss system assistedby masts and suspension ties. The hall facades are toroidal sections of

    steel framing and repetitive panels of insulated corrugated steel sheetwith specic acoustic isolation properties to reduce sound emanationfrom the building.HDA are facade consultants responsible for the detail design andconstruction phases of the facade contract packages.

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Architect : Bernard Tschumi (BTuA)Client : City of Rouen

    Date : 1997 - 2000

    021Saint Gobain Research Center, Aubervilliers, France

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : Facades design021 Saint Gobain Research Center , Aubervillier, France

    HDA: facade co designerClient: Saint GobainArchitects: Odile Decq and Benoit Cornette

    The glass manufacturer St. Gobain held a competition to renovate theirresearch facility facade to present a more modern and appropriateimage of the group.HDA assisted Odile Decq and Benoit Cornette develop their competition

    winning scheme for the building with the design of the north facade.A dual objective for the new facade was proposed; rstly theexpression of the existing timber truss roof structure through a minimaltransparent screen of suspended point xed glass for the upper halfand secondly a random patchwork composition of all of St. Gobainsglass products for the lower half. The design includes removablepanels for inclusion of experimental products to be incorporated intothe facade for exhibition and prototype testing.

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Architects : Odile Decq and Benot CornetteClient : Saint Gobain ResearchFacade Consultant : Ove Arup (with HDA)

    Date : 1997 - 1999

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : Swire Properties LtdArchitect : Wong & Ouyang (HK) LtdContractor: URC Hong Kong (with HDA)

    Date: 1995 - 1996

    008Flon metro, Lausanne, Switzerland

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : Faade & Structure Design008 Public Transport Interface, Lausanne, Switzerland

    Image B.Tschumi

    HDA: footbridge and lift tower engineerClient: Chemins de Fer Lausanne-Echallens-BercherArchitect: Bernard Tschumi and Luca Merlini

    HDA assisted the architects Bernard Tschumi and Luca Merlini withthe design of footbridge and glass enclosures for the Flon metro andfunicular terminal in Lausanne.The project consists of an 80m pedestrian footbridge, crossing a publicsquare in two unequal spans. The architectural intention required thatthe principal structure was as ne as possible and of a homogenoussize. However, with one the span being twice as large as the other, anunder tensioning system was added to respect the structural reality.The design proposed a steel tubular trellis of a consistent structuralsection with an additional funicular tie for the longer span. The decknish uses precast concrete panels, with incorporated glass brickcomponents that are bolted to the steel trellis.

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Architect : Bernard Tschumi & Luca MerliniClient : Lausanne-Echallens-Bercher Railways

    Date : 1999 - 2000

    Image : B.Tschumi

    006Maritime Museum, Osaka, Japan

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : Dome Design006 Maritime Museum , Osaka, Japan

    Hugh Dutton at RFR: architectural coordination and dome technicaldesignerClient: Osaka Ports and Harbour BureauArchitect: Paul Andreu

    A 73m diameter glass and steel dome in Osaka bay covers a full scalereplica Japanese ship. The dome is on a concrete base with deep pilesfounded in the sedimentary soil and includes a shore based entrancepavilion with an undersea tunnel connecting it to the dome.

    Hugh Dutton provided a technical design service for the steel andglass dome for the overall project in the basic design phase and wasresponsible for ensuring the communication interface between theengineers Ove Arup in London and Tohata in Japan.A glass dome in Osakas mediterranean climate raises the challengeof nding a solution that gives a clear view of the harbor whilst limitingthe greenhouse effect and withstanding Japans particular structuralconstraints of typhoons, tsunamis and earthquakes.The dome is a gridshell structural in 2 16mm steel tubes with cast nodesand rod diagonal bracing. The dome crown is a cable net lens in acircular vierendeel frame which incorporates ventilation panels. Theglazing is in a specially developed laminate incorporating perforatedsteel sheets for shading and using the point attachment systemdeveloped at La Villette. This point xed system has been exploited in

    Japan by Asahi Glass under the brand name Tempoint in collaborationwith Hugh Dutton. The shading concept involved a study of the annualclimate conditions in Osaka with the objective of nding optimalshading and transparency. The mean solar radiation is projected ontothe hemispherical surface and represented as a series of contours ofvariable porosity, i.e. 90% solid at the pole, through 80%, 60% and 40%with clear glass on the equator in the north and south. The distinctpattern of the variable porosity sheeting gives the dome a didacticexpression of solar energy whilst providing maximal transparency forviewers in the dome of the Osaka harbor.

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : Osaka Ports & Harbour AuthorityArchitect : Paul Andreu

    Date : 1994 - 1996

    Pola Museum, Hakone, Japan

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : Facade and Structure ConsultantPOLA Museum , Hakone, Japon

    HDA: skylight and glass shelter designerClient: Asahi GlassArchitect: Nikken Sekkei

    The Pola museum designed by Koichi Yasuda of Nikken Sekkei houses aprivate collection of impressionist paintings in the Hakone prefectureforest. HDA were appointed as design consultants to Asahi glass for theglass components of the museum: roadside glass shelters, the maincirculation spine skylight and also a light wall running the length of

    the spine.The roadside shelters announce the t heme of glass to the visitor throughthe use of cantilevering structural glass in an innovative applicationthat exploits surface folds for cantilever action and stiffness.The spine wall uses low iron cast glass tiles to diffuse the daylightand nocturnal articial light. The spine skylight, with its inclined faceto the roof-top for views to the forest for the public as the enterthe museum and descend on the main escalators. It is supported onstructural glass ns and includes a translucent ceiling that protectsusers from direct sun radiation while also providing a source of diffuselight.

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Client : POLA MuseumArchitect : Nikken Sekkei - Koichi Yasuda

    Date : 1996 - 2002

    028Parc des expositions, Paris, France

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : Architect028 Rampe access, Parc des expositions,Paris

    HDA: ramp and car parking designerClient: Parc des expositions ParisCoordinator : IcadeConcrete work engineer: BETCI

    HDA were awarded a full architectural commission after winning adesign competition for this 140m vehicle ramp and general re-thinkingof surrounding parking and garden spaces. Two 1000 place parking lots,one on the roof of the exhibition building and another underground,

    were linked by the steel ramp and a central surveillance pavillion fortrafc management with access control barriers is relocated at theentrance of the zone. The parking lots and ramp are situated at therear of the exhibition park that faces onto a residential zone and thedesign incorporated the creation of a new image of the park with itsnew entrance.The ramp is a spine beam with diagonal outriggers that support anedge member onto which concrete pre-cast slabs are laid. Triangulararrays of tube columns hold up the spine providing torsion restraintfor unequal loads.Glass shelters protect the access control barriers with tree structureswhose outrigger branches are reminiscent of those on the ramp andbraced by tension ties in a tetrahedral geometry. Fritted toughenedlaminate glass supported on articulated point xings provides rain

    shelter as well as a means of diffusing light at night.

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Date : 1999

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    030Chamber of Commerce Extension,Luxembourg

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    HDA: facades designerClient: Luxembourg Chamber of CommerceArchitect: Claude Vasconi

    Claude Vasconis competition- winning design for the completere-development of the Chmber of Commerces ofce and trainingfacility involved an all glass faade. Vasconis search for a crystalappearance required a particular study to bring it to conformity withLuxembourgs strict energy regulations and the clients concern for

    energy consumption.Vasconis faade design was developed by HDA in conjunction withBasler energy consultants of Switzerland and RMC, HVAC engineersfrom Luxembourg using a coordinated approach of solar collectors,heat exchangers and high performance glass. Largely decorative brisesoleils contribute a certain degree to local shading.The faade is a unitised curtain- wall using krypton-lled units withopening windows and decorative fritted panels.

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    002Fiat Topolino Scenography, Turin, Italy

    HDA: bridge designer

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , LocationP_002 Fiat Topolino Scenography , Turin, Italy HDA role : Architect

    HDA: bridge designerClient: Bodino

    For the launch of a new Fiat model, the Topolino, HDA proposed amoveable bridge composed of a series of oating containers. Theoats are all connected to an underwater Lazy Tong mechanism thattransforms them from a cluster on one bank to a bridge across the Poto in front of the Murazzi terrasses on the other. The transformationwould occur at the moment of the apparition of the new model,allowing it to drive across the bridge to be admired by writing pressassembled on the terraces.

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Date: 2007

    020Shefeld Bridge, A630 Shefeld Parkway, United Kingdom

    HDA b id d i

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : ArchitectC_020 Shefeld Iconic Bridge , A630 Shefeld Parkway, EnglandOpen Competition

    HDA: bridge designerClient: City of Shefeld

    Driving into Shefeld from the M1 on a misty day an elegant array ofmasonry supports growing out of the bank appears from a distance.Gesturing their tips like earthy sculptures, they suggest an arch overthe roadway. Intrigued by the unusual sight, the viewer, once havingapproached closer, discerns a smooth curved deck anked in rustingsteel nish rising out of the bank oating on spindly branches.

    The branches are in high performance bre reinforced concretecolored with fragments of local stone. Cantilevering from foundationsunder the ground, they taper to delicate tips to support the deck. Theyare arranged in a sculptural sequence, lengthening and inclining asthey approach the roadway, expressing the crossing.

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    Engineer :///Architect : ///Client :///

    Date :0000 - 0000Date : 2007

    HDA: architect

    026Geneva Ethnography Museum, Geneva, Switzerland

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    HDA role : ///000 Project Name , Location HDA role : ArchitectC_026 Geneva Ethnography Museum , Geneva, SwitzerlandOpen Competition

    HDA: architectClient: Muse dethnographie de genveArchitects: HDA & Luca Dal Cerro (LDA)

    A GEM for MEG. The English word for a jewel Something prized becauseof its beauty or worth. The central pavilion, symbol of the museumof ethnography is kept under glass as a precious object in a largeglazed hall. The proposal attempts to remain at a modest scale andcompatible with the surrounding urban context, despite the very largevolumes of exhibition spaces. The strategy of aesthetic compositionfor the museum is in response to the series of dualities inherent in theprogram, such as Private/Public and Ancient/Modern. Such dualitiesare expressed in the formality of the composition, Rectilinear/Fluid and Solid/Light. These oppositions are complementary, eachhighlighting its counterpart. The simple and elegant composition ofglass ribbon facade creates sensual curves. These exible surfaceshighlight the rectitude and sobriety of the existing pavilion.

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    Team Partner : Luca Dal Cerro (LDA) Date : 2007

    Glass Ramps /Glass Wall is co-authored with Bernard Tschumi on the

    Glass Ramps / Glass Wall

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    Bernard Tschumi & Hugh DuttonGlass Ramps / Glass Wall

    Glass Ramps /Glass Wall is co-authored with Bernard Tschumi on theLerner Hall student centre entrance hall at Columbia University. Thebook records the design and construction process of the principalconstructive components of this central activity core of the building,with sketches, drawings, models and site photos.

    Hugh Dutton co-authored Structural Glass with Peter Rice It appears

    Structural Glass

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    Peter Rice & Hugh DuttonStructural Glass

    Hugh Dutton co authored Structural Glass with Peter Rice. It appearsin English, French, German and Korean. The book explains the designprocess of the pioneering la Villette monumental greenhouses projectusing structural glass. It includes many examples of other work donewith Rice at RFR together along with technical details.

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    Works with RFR

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    Stansted Airport, London Arch. Foster Associs

    Science Museum, Paris Arch. Fainsilber

    Societe Generale, La Dfense, Paris Arch. Andrault, Parat

    TGV Railway Station, Roissy, Paris Arch. Andreu

    Parc Andr Citron, Paris Arch. Berger

    Channel 4, London Arch. Rogers Associs

    Street Lights, Esch Arch. H. Dutton

    Passerelle A86 Rueil Malmaison Arch. N Michelin

    North-South Gallery, ParisArch. Tschumi

    50 Avenue Montaigne, Paris Arch. Vidal

    The Cloud, La Dfense, Paris Arch. Andreu, Sprklesen

    Pyramide du Louvre, Paris Arch. Pe

    Banque Populaire, Rennes Arch. Decq, Cornette

    Culumbia Student Center, USAArch. Tschum i & Samton

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    Professor at ESA, Architecture School, 2007-present.P f t P i T lbi A hit t S h l 1991

    Paper on Passerella Olimpico at Footbridge 2005 international conference Decembre Venice 2005Speaker at Glasstech Asia Bangkok December 2005

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    Professor at Paris-Tolbiac, Architecture School, 1991.Lecture on glass, Centre Suisse des Constructeurs de Fentres et Faades, Zurich, 1993.Advisor for Minister of Infrastructure, Lodgement and Transports, architectural research ofceResearch program related to architectural education, 1993.Speaker at MDO conference, Monte Carlo, November 1994.Speaker at symposium Columbia University in conjunction with MOMA, New York on lightarchitecture, Sept. 1995.Co- Authored book Structural Glass, with P. Rice. Editions Moniteur 1991 2nd edition 1995,Moniteur (Fr), Birkhauser (D), Chapman Hall (UK).

    Paper for Paris sous verre - La ville et ses reets , Pavillon de lArsenal, Paris, 1996.Paper and lecture at Bauzentrum Conference Innovativ Bauen mit Glass Munich, 1996.Specialist Consultant on jury panel for marble\glass laminates for ENSAD facility by PhilippeStarck and Luc-Arsene Henry for the French Ministry of Culture, 1996.Graduate Professor of architecture, Columbia University, NY, 1994 and 1997.Author of article in A + U, on Col umbia University, Lerner hall Student Centre, Hub Glass Wall,Sept. 1997.Speaker at Fondation de lArchitecture et de lingnierie conference, Luxembourg, 1997Speaker at Symposium CGAC, Santiago della Compostella, Spain 1998.Lecture and Paris architecture tour, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia & Paris, July1995, July 1998, April & July 1999.Speaker at symposium, Ohio State University Realizing the Avante Garde ProfessorKipnis,Columbus Ohio, April 1999.Speaker at Glass in Buildings conference in Bath, (UK) March 1999.Speaker Glass Days conference in Tampere, Finland June, 1999.Speaker for Ariscraft Lecture, University of Waterloo, Ontario, Canada, July 1999.Speaker at Technisches Universitat, Prof. Helmut R ichter, Vienna, 1999.

    Paper for Perspecta edition Reading Structures Yale University, 2000.Co -Authored book Glass Walls, Glass Ramps, with B. Tschumi. 2000,

    Architectural Association Press, London.

    Speaker at school of Architecture, Austria. 2000.Speaker at Structural Engineering institute Hong Kong, 2000.Speaker at the school of Paris Versailles, 2000 & 2001.Speaker at the Neue Perspectiven im Liechtbau, Universitat Stuttgart, Prof. Werner Sobek

    2000 & 2001.Speaker at Glass-Tech Asia, Singapore, March 2000 & 2002Author for papers for GA Glass architecture Japan, Autumn 2001Speaker at Nancy School of Architecture, France, May 2002.Speaker at ILEK conference, Prof. Werner Sobek, Stuttgart, October 2002Speaker and seminar at Sci Arc Los Angeles, July 2003Speaker at EPF Engineering School, Paris, May 2003, July 2004 & May 2007Speaker at Citta di Torino, Urban Centre conference on Turin Olympic Village developmentJuly, 2004

    Speaker at Glasstech Asia, Bangkok December 2005Participant on television presentation Man Made Marvels, Discovery Channel on Turin Olymic Games 2005Participation at public dabate on Turin Urbanism April 2006Speaker at Ecole Speciale darchitecture, May 2007Speaker in Conference on Glass in the Acropolis Museum, Onassis Center, New York, October 2007

    Author for Paper on Passerella Olimpica Turin in OTUA Ouvrages Metalliques N 5 , 2008Author of Glass in the New Acropolis Museum Intelligent Glass Solutions, No.1 2008Author on Drugstore Publicis Glass Screens, Intelligent Glass Solutions, No.1 2008

    Participant on television presentation Man Made Marvels, Discovery Channel on Changi Airport Terminal 3, Singapore2008Author on New Changi Facades for Singapore, Intelligent Glass Solutions No.4 2008

    HDA

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    [email protected]

    7 rue Pecquay - 75004 PARIS - FranceTel (+33) 01 42 78 07 07 - Fax (+33) 01 42 78 01 02

    Sarl darchitecture au capital de 38000

    HDAHUGH DUTTON ASSOCIS