HB 12-1996 Metals Index

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    SAA HB121996

    Handbook

    Metals Index

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    Metals index

    Originated as SAA HB12 1995.

    Second edition 1996.

    PUBLISHED BY:

    STANDARDS AUSTRALIA1 The Crescent,

    Homebush NSW 2140 Australia

    ISBN 0 7337 0773 4

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    SAA HB12 1996 2

    CONTENTS

    Page

    INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

    GUIDE TO THE USE OF THIS METALS INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

    CHAPTER 1 WROUGHT STEELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

    CHAPTER 2 CAST STEELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39

    CHAPTER 3 TOOL STEELS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

    CHAPTER 4 CAST IRONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53

    CHAPTER 5 ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58

    CHAPTER 6 COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71

    CHAPTER 7 LEAD AND LEAD ALLOYS (INCLUDING SOLDER) . . . . . . . . . . . 91

    CHAPTER 8 ZINC AND ZINC ALLOYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97

    TABLES

    1 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION (CAST ANALYSIS) OF WROUGHT STEELS,

    PERCENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

    2 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION (CAST ANALYSIS) OF CAST STEELS, PERCENT 43

    3 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION (TYPICAL) OF TOOL STEELS, PERCENT . . . . . 50

    4 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF CAST IRONS, PERCENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

    5 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF ALUMINIUM AND ALUMINIUM ALLOYS,

    PERCENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

    6 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COPPER AND COPPER ALLOYS, PERCENT 81

    7 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF LEAD AND LEAD ALLOYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

    8 CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF ZINC AND ZINC ALLOYS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

    APPENDICES

    A AUSTRALIAN STANDARDS REFERRED TO IN THIS HANDBOOK . . . . . 99

    B INTERNATIONAL STANDARDS REFERRED TO IN THIS HANDBOOK . . 101

    C BRITISH STANDARDS REFERRED TO IN THIS HANDBOOK . . . . . . . . . 103

    D NEW ZEALAND STANDARDS REFERRED TO IN THIS HANDBOOK . . . . 104

    E AMERICAN STANDARDS REFERRED TO IN THIS HANDBOOK . . . . . . . 105

    F GERMAN STANDARDS REFERRED TO IN THIS HANDBOOK . . . . . . . . . 109

    G JAPANESE STANDARDS REFERRED TO IN THIS HANDBOOK . . . . . . . . 112

    INDEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

    Copyright STANDARDS AUSTRALIA

    Users of Standards are r eminded that copyright subsists in all Standards Australia publications and software. Except where theCopyright Act allows and except where provided for below no publications or software produced by Standards Australia may bereproduced, stored in a retrieval system in any form or transmitted by any means without prior permission in writing fromStandards Australia. Permission may be conditional on an appropriate royalty payment. Requests f or permission and information oncommercial software royalties should be directed to the head office of Standards Australia.

    Standards Australia will permit up to 10 percent of the technical content pages of a Standard to be copied for use exclusivelyin-house by purchasers of the Standard without payment of a royalty or advice to Standards Australia.

    Standards Australia will also permit the inclusion of its copyright material in computer software programs for no royaltypayment provided such programs are used exclusively in-house by the creators of the programs.

    Care should be taken to ensure that material used is from the current edition of the Standard and that it is updated whenever the

    Standard is amended or r evised. The number and date of the Standard should t herefore be clearly i dentified.

    The use of material in print form or in computer software programs to be used commercially, with or without payment, or incommercial contracts is subject to the payment of a royalty. This policy may be varied by Standards Australia at any time.

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    3 SAA HB12 1996

    INTRODUCTION

    This Handbook was prepared by Standards Australia as a ready reference to identify standard

    commercial metal and alloy designations of overseas origin, to relate them to a sourceStandard and where possible to give their Australian counterparts in terms of chemical

    composition.

    The H andbook covers steel (wrought, cast and tool), cast iron, copper and copper alloys,

    aluminium and aluminium alloys, zinc and zinc alloys, and lead and lead alloys. For

    convenience, solders have been grouped under lead and lead alloys in Chapter 7.

    The designations listed represent those metals and alloys w hich have been standardized by

    the International Organization for S tandardization, the United Kingdom, New Zealand, the

    United States of America, Germany and Japan. The designations are not in themselvesspecifications, since they establish no requirements for form, condition, properties or quality.

    This information may be sought from the Standards listed in the Appendices, although it

    should be noted that the Standards listed are representative only and not necessarily acomplete list of specifications applicable to a particular designation.

    Further information on designations and product forms is available in the Standards AustraliaHandbook, HB17, Metals and alloys Standard terminology and nomenclature .

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