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Plan Diagram: Neutral
AHLM Albert Cua, Hayley Wong, Lois Suh & Maru Chung
Increased Accessibility+-+-
Decreased Security
Less Specified Program
Diversified Mobility
Open Source is an intelligent, responsive skyscraper that shifts the main use of the skyscraper from private to public, community-oriented use, while working to protect the open exchange of ideas and knowledge in the face of increasing censorship and surveillance. Like its name, Open Source strives to allow for the flow of unrestrained speech. The beginning of 2014 has brought challenges to internet neutrality, or previous rules that prevented internet companies from blocking or discriminating against certain internet content. A lack of privacy, the threat of censorship and increasing internet restrictions threaten the free flow of ideas and knowledge between community members. Through the use of localized data hosting, Open Source’s flexible skin and its responsive, interactive units, our skyscraper works to preserve the free flow of individual opinions, the open collection of information and uninhibited community interactions.
The “Activated” form appears when heavy censorship is in place and where the only open, unrestricted interactions between individuals occurs within our skyscraper. Open Source compacts itself to tightly interconnect its own free flowing data networks throughout the entire building as it focuses on a collective goal of pushing for freedom of thought and communication. The “activated” compact form also allows for a large public gathering space at the base of the skyscraper as needed.
The “Neutral” form of Open Source appears during times when freedom of thought and open communication is allowed and encouraged throughout a society, and not just within our skyscraper. A focused, interconnected tower is not as necessary when censorship is not an immediate threat and, as a result, our building geometry drifts apart and shifts into various programmatic needs as it is utilized by separate community groups with various goals.
OPEN SOURCEA SKYSCRAPER OF SYNERGISTIC FREE THOUGHT AND COMMUNICATION
REP
ULSI
ON
ALIG
NMEN
TATTR
ACTI
ON
HIGH INTERACTION
001
(10 ft)
(17 ft)
(5 ft)
(5 ft)
(15 ft)
(17 ft)
(25 ft)
(25 ft)
(25 ft)
(20 ft)
(20 ft)
(15 ft)
(15 ft)
(12 ft)
(15 ft)
001
006
005
004
003
003
007
002002
LOW INTERACTION NO INTERACTION
5’
15’
30’
repulsion
alig
nmen
t
attr
actio
n
REP
ULSI
ON
ALIG
NMEN
TATTR
ACTI
ON
HIGH INTERACTION
001
(10 ft)
(17 ft)
(5 ft)
(5 ft)
(15 ft)
(17 ft)
(25 ft)
(25 ft)
(25 ft)
(20 ft)
(20 ft)
(15 ft)
(15 ft)
(12 ft)
(15 ft)
001
006
005
004
003
003
007
002002
LOW INTERACTION NO INTERACTION
5’
15’
30’
repulsion
alig
nmen
t
attr
actio
n
01
single swarm
single unit
fragmented swarm
combined swarm
02
03
04
05
06
07
ACTIVATED
09 0708 06 05 04 03 02 01
CENSORSHIP LEVEL LOWHIGH
NEUTRALMID-ACTIVATION
Plan Diagram: Activated
Increased Data Security+-+-
Decreased Accessibility
Decreased Exterior Influence
Increased Formation of Public Areas
Units: 10Unit capacity: 2 adults (x10)
low capacity, high frequency
expanded skin
larger volume
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
0810
09
2 adult unit
02
03-05
01-04
08-10
06
07
09
medium capacity, medium frequency
Units: 7Unit capacity: 4 adults (x3), 2 adults (x4)
4 adult unit
medium volume
0203-05-07
01-04-06
08-10
09
high capacity, low frequency
Units: 5Unit capacity: 6 adults (x2), 4 (x1), 2 (x2)
tightnened skin
6 adult unit
smaller volume
Flexible Outer Skin
Interactive Community
Interstitial Interior
Elevator/Ventilation Core
Public/Outdoor Space
OPEN SOURCE: A Skyscraper of Synergistic Free Thought and Communication
Open Source is an intelligent, responsive skyscraper that shifts the main use of the skyscraper from private to public, community oriented use, while working to protect the open exchange of ideas and knowledge in the face of increasing censorship and surveillance. Like its name, Open Source strives to allow for the flow of unrestrained speech. The beginning of 2014 has brought challenges to inter-net neutrality . A lack of privacy, the threat of censorship and increasing internet restrictions limits the free flow of ideas and knowledge between community members. Through the use of localized data hosting, Open Source’s flexible skin and its responsive intereactive units, our skyscraper works to preserve the free flow of individual opinions, the open collection of information and unin hibited community interactions.
ACTIVATED NEUTRAL
HAYLEY W
ON
G: O
PEN SO
URCE SKYSCRAPER
HAYLEY W
ON
G
University of Pennsylvania, Spring 2013, Professor Ali Rahim
SECTION
UPPER LEVEL PLANTOP VIEW
MID-LEVEL PLAN
REAR VIEW
Illegibility and bilateral symmetry are key to the study of in-teriorities within the design of this Hong Kong nightclub. The idea of illegibility is central in developing interior atmospheres and architectural techniques that are not visually linked to a specific existing creature or object. Because of this illegibility, continuously varied readings of the architecture are encour-aged. Through the vagueness of illegibility, experience emerg-es through impulse rather than figuration. Bilateral symmetry, which this project recognizes as a universal, over-arching orga-nizational quality, allows for a sense of attraction and order to be achieved in select precise locations, even when recognition is not achieved as a result of illegibility.
A Hong Kong night club program inherently allows for a break
both in interiorities and in circulation. In this project, night club-specific illegible circulation, as opposed to a direct pro-cession-like circulation, is achieved by situating distinct spaces in a way that allows for a non-sequential range of experiences according to the interpretation and self-navigation of visitors. The use of bilateral symmetry is then implemented to create, when visitors stand in select exact locations, a sudden flicker of unity and brief directionality amongst the otherwise illegi-ble orientation of spaces.
HAY
LEY W
ON
G
INTERIOR : TRANSITION
HAY
LEY W
ON
G: H
YPER
BOLIC
S
2
1
1
2
A hyperbolic surface is the opposite of a sphere and grows exponentially in an infinite, constant, negative curvature. This type of surface can be produced by increasing the number of a given unit by the constant ratio of N to N+1 per row. Using the folded paper plate as the initial module, this project utilizes hyperbolic logic to invent a lacy, complex surface form. This project was developed with a partner. Everything was completed collaboratively.
HYPERBOLIC SURFACE
MODULE STUDIES
FOLDING PROCESS
AGGREGATION STUDIES
2491 Ellsworth St, Apt 55, Berkeley, CA 94704 : 626.283.0557 : [email protected] H
AYLEY WO
NG
: AE7QA W
ORK SAM
PLES
ENTISAR TOWER
MEYDAN GARDEN SALES CENTER
MEYDAN SOBHA VILLAMEYDAN SOBHA VILLA
At AE7QA, I work in all phases of de-sign and create presentations, design and detail drawing sets, 3d models and renders.
FALCON PARK ENTERTAINMENT
INITIAL FORMAL STUDIES
PLAN LEVEL 1
SECTION A
SECTION B
PLAN GROUND LEVEL
OTHER PROJECTS
ENTISAR TOWERENTISAR TOWER
4'-0"C
HOLDOWN NOTE: ALL HOLDOWNS ARE PHD5 WITH 5/8" ALLTHRED ROD UNLESS NOTED OTHERWISE.
(E) DRAINAGE SYSTEM W/4" PERF. PIPE, 3/4" DRAIN ROCK, + FILTER FABRIC.
(E) SUMP PIT
SHEAR WALL LEGEND:NEW SHEAR WALL CONSTRUCTION(see Detail 1/SD2 & 4/SD2)
Design length of shear wall
Holdown; PHD5, typ., u.n.o.(see Detail 3/SD2 & 6/SD2)
4x post, typ., u.n.o.
Holdowns are located at the base of the walls shown on the plan. Holdown anchor bolts must connect directly to a foundation holdown anchor bolt (Detail 3 & 6/SD2), a matching holdown at the top of framing in the wall below (Detail 6/SD2), or to a beam in the floor framing below the holdown (as specified on the plans).
C4'-0"
C
8'-0"
4'-0"
A 6'-0"
SEE A - 3.1
Drawing No.
S.-0.1
Sheet Title
STRUCTURAL PLANS
Mark Date Description1 PERMIT SET
CAD File NameDrawn ByChecked By
Project IDIssue/Revision
Flowers Kitchen Permit Set Nov 3 2008I.M.I.M.
PERMIT SET
Consultant
Komendant Engineering
Design Firm
MacLeod Design & Construction
Project Title
Flowers Residence Remodel
Designed bySubmitted ByDrawing Code
Reviewed by
Issue Date:
I.M.
STRUCTURAL PLANS
I.M.
11/3/2008Plot Date:
LOWER FLOOR FRAMING PLAN1S.0.1 SCALE 1/4"=1'-0"
UPPER FLOOR FRAMING PLAN2S.0.1 SCALE 1/4"=1'-0"
WALL TYPES LEGEND3S0.1
EXISTING 2X4 WOOD FRAMED WALL TO REMAIN
NEW 2X4 WOOD FRAMED WALL
(E) BATH
(N) 3 1/2" x 9 1/2" PARALLAM
(N) 3 1/2" x 9 1/2" PARALLAM CANTILEVERED,
(N) C9 X 15 'C' CHANNEL 2 1/2" X 9" BOLTED TO PARALLAM W/ 2 3/4" DIA. M.B @ 24" O.C., TYP.
(N) 2 x 10 FL. JSTS @ 16" o.c.W/U28 EA. END, TYP.
SEE DETAILS 3, 5, 6/S-0.0
SEE DETAILS 2/S-0.0
ADD 4 X 4 FOR BEARING IFNECESSARY BOTH ENDS OF C9 BEAM
(N) OVERHANG
(E)2
X10
F.J
. @
16"
0.C
.
(E) 2x10 F.J.@16"O.C.
(E)2
X10
F.J
. @
16"0
.C.
(E)2
X10
F.J
. @ 1
6"0.
C.
(E) CLG.JOISTS @16"O.C.
(E)2
X4
CLG
.JO
ISTS
@ 1
6"0.
C.
(E) C
LG.J
OIS
TS@
16"
0.C
.
(E)2
X4
CLG
.JO
ISTS
@ 1
6"0.
C.
(E)2X10 F.J.@16"O.C.
(E) 3
-2X
6 C
.J.
(E) 8" CONCRETE RETAINING WALL x 9' HIGH
(E) PHD5 TYP.
(E) S
KY
LIGH
T
3'-3 1/2"
5'-0"B
6'-0"
A
C(E) ATTIC SHEARWALL
4'-0" C
6'-0" C
4'-0"C
10'-0"B
11'-0"B
6'-6"B
8'-0"C
3'-0"C
6'-0"C
8'-0"C
7'-0"C
10'-0" C
B
C
CBA
(N) BEAM ABOVE
(N) 4 X 4
(N) PSL3 1/2" X 9 1/2"STRAP HDRS + SILLS TO
SHEAR WALL w/CS16, TYP.
SW 6 X 8'
(E) DOOR
2'-7"
STRAP
FURR OUT CORNER AS NECESSARY W/ 2X
4 X 4 POST
TERMINATE HD BOLT TO BEAMBELOW W/ 3"x3"x 1/4" WASHER
ALIGN W/ SHEAR WALL BELOW
SW6 X 10
(N) 3 1/2" X 91/2" LSL HDR
ALIGN W/ WALL BELOW
TIE IN HDR TO (E) SHEAR WALL w/PHD5's OR MST72 TO TOP PLATE. SEE 7/S-0.0
(N) PHD5 - EPOXYTO (E) FDN
(N) 2X RAFTERS @ 16" O.C.WITH U28 EA. END, TYP.
PROVIDE STRAPS ACROSS OPENING, CS16, TYP.
(N) LSL 3 1/2" X 9 1/2", RUN CORNER TO CORNERTURN CORNER
w/CS16 STRAP
WALL TYPES LEGEND5A1.2
EXISTING 2X4 WOOD FRAMED WALL TO REMAIN
EXISTING 2X4 WOOD FRAMED WALL TO BE REMOVED
1X12 SHELF AND POLE TYP.
(E) PARAPET WALL, @ 36" AB0VE DECKING,
15
(E) CLOSET
DN
UP
GENERAL NOTE:CEILING HEIGHTS IN LOWER FLOOR: 8'-0"
(E) CONCRETE LEDGE 16"HIGH
(E)STORAGE
(E)STAIRS
SW 3
UP
(E) GIRDER
(E) BEDROOM
(N) KITCHEN
(E) LIVING ROOM
(E) DINING ROOM
(E) BEDROOM
(E) BATHROOM
(E) ROOFDECK
(E) GARAGE
(E) EXERCISE ROOM
(E) BEDROOM 1 (E) BEDROOM 2
(E) MECHANICAL
(E) MASTER BEDROOM
(E) MASTER BATHROOM
(E) LAUNDRYROOM
(E) HALL
(E) CRAWL SPACE
(E) CRAWL SPACE
(E) HALL
(E) STORAGE AREA
(E) BEAM
EXISTING SHEAR WALL NOTE:
= SW 6
= SW 4
= SW 3
= EXISTING SHEAR WALLS
FOUNDATION PLAN1S0.0 SCALE 1/4"=1'-0"
Drawing No.
S.-0.0
Sheet Title
Foundation Planand Structural Details
Mark Date Description1 PERMIT SET
CAD File NameDrawn ByChecked By
Project IDIssue/Revision
Flowers Kitchen Permit Set Nov 3 2008I.M.I.M.
PERMIT SET
Consultant
Komendant Engineering2240 Summer St. Berkeley, CA 94707
(510) 843-2116
Design Firm
MacLeod Design & Construction1701 Martin Luther King Jr. Way
Berkeley, CA 94709(510) 486-2317
Project Title
Flowers Residence Remodel172 Highland Blvd.
Kensington, CAAPN:572 100 004-9
Designed bySubmitted ByDrawing Code
Reviewed by
Issue Date:
I.M.
Demolition
I.M.
11/3/2008Plot Date:
B
C
B6'-6"
C
STRUCTURAL NOTES
1. TYP. ROOF SHEATHING (Detail 7/SD2) 1/2" (15/32") sheathing APA rated 24/0, Exp. 1 Boundary nail 8d common at 6" o.c. Edge nail 8d common at 6" o.c. Field nail 8d common at 12" o.c.
2. TYP. FLOOR SHEATHING 3/4" (23/32") sheathing, APA rated 40/20, Exp. 1 Boundary nail 10d common at 6" o.c. Edge nail 10d common at 6" o.c. Field nail 10d common at 10" o.c. Use T&G (or block all edges), Glue sheathing to joists in addition to nailing.
3. TYP. DECKING SHEATHING 3/4" (23/32") sheathing, APA rated 40/20, Exp. 1 Boundary nail 10d ring shank at 6" o.c. Edge nail 10d ring shank at 6" o.c. Field nail 10d ring shank at 10" o.c. Use T&G (or block all edges), Glue sheathing to joists in addition to nailing.
4. WALL FRAMING a) 2x studs at 16" o.c. with 3x (or 4x) studs at shear wall sheathing edges and holdown posts. See Structural Notes, Sheet SD1, and Architectural Plans for stud size required. b) At exterior walls, provide required number of king and trimmer studs in accordance with Exterior Wall Framing Schedule, Sheet SD1, for plate to plate wall height and width of rough opening. c) At exterior wall and shear wall lines, strap all top plate splices with ST6236 or MST148; see Detail 9/SD2, typ.
5. SEE STRUCTURAL NOTES, SHEET SD1, FOR ADDITIONAL NOTES.
8'-0"C
10'-0"
C6'-0"
ALIGN HOLDOWN ANCHORSW/SHEAR WALLS ABOVE TYP.
ALIGN HOLDOWN ANCHORSW/SHEAR WALLS ABOVE TYP.
11'-0"
EXISTING SHEAR WALL NOTE:
= SW 6
= SW 4
= SW 3
= EXISTING SHEAR WALLS
A
B
C
CBA
(E) CONCRETE FOUNDATION
(E) FOOTING
(E) SLAB ON GRADE
(E) FOOTING TYP.
(E) SLAB ON GRADE
(E)CRIPPLE WALL OVER FOUNDATION
(E) RETAINING WALL
6'-0"C
ALIGN HOLDOWN ANCHORSW/SHEAR WALLS ABOVE TYP.
3'-6"C
10'-0"
(E) GIRDERS
8'-0"C
3'-0"C
5A.3.1TYP.
6'-0"C
(E) FIREPLACE FOOTING
LSU210, TYP.
NOTE: PROVIDE 4X4 COMPRESSION BLOCKS AT CRIPPLE WALLS AT HOLDOWN ROD LOCATIONS FROM ABOVE, TYP. @ CRAWL SPACE
'C' CHANNEL ELEVATION3S.0.0 1"=1'-0"
'C' CHANNEL PLAN5S.0.0 1"=1'-0"
SECTION DETAIL AT OVERHANG4S.0.0 1"=1'-0"
BEAM DETAIL AT REAR DOOR2S.0.0 1"=1'-0"
DETAIL6S.0.0 1"=1'-0"
DETAIL7S.0.0 1"=1'-0"
(E) 2
X10
FLO
OR
JO
ISTS
@16
"O.C
.
(E) 2X10 JOISTS @ 16" o.c.
(E)2
X10
JO
ISTS
16"
O.C
.
16"O
.C. 2
X10
FLO
OR
JO
ISTS
TY
P.
2'-7"
PROVIDE 4 X 4 POST UNDER 'C' CHANNEL IF NECESSARY
(E) WALL
(N) 3 1/2" X 9 1/2" PSL
2'-0" O.C. TYP.
12'-9 1/2"
1" 3"
3"3"
3"
PROVIDE SOLID SHIM UNDER 'C' CHANNEL AT (E) WALLS
(E) WALL
(N) C9 X 15 (N) 2- 3/4" DIA. M. BOLTS AT 24" O.C. TYP.
PROVIDE (N) 4 X 4 BELOW 'C' CHANNEL
(E) WALL BELOW
6" V.I.F.
(E) RIM JOIST
(E) WALL BELOW
3 1/2 " X 9 1/2" LSL
(E) RIM JOIST
HUCQ 410 W/ SEAT UP
(N) 3 1/2 " X 9 1/2" PSL
(N) 2" X 10" JOIST AT 16" O.C. W/ U28 EA. END TYP.
(N) DBL 2" X 10" RIM W/ HUC EA. END
2'-7"
(E) 2 X 4 WALL
(N) 3 1/2" X 9 1/2" PSL
(E) RIM JOIST
(N) 2" X 10" JOISTS @ 16" O.C. TYP. W/ U28 EACH END (N) R-19 INSULATION
(E) JOIST
(N) 3 1/2" X 9 1/2" PSL W/ HUCQ410 BEYOND
REPLACE (E) RIM JOIST W/ (N) 3 1/2" X 9 1/2" LSL
(N) ALL-THREAD ROD 5/8"
(E) HDR
(E) POST W/ (E) PHD5 BELOW
(N) 4 X 4
ALIGN (N) POST AND SHEAR WALL WITH (E) SHEAR WALL BELOW
PHD5
(N) PHD5, TYP.
(N) PHD5 W/ EPOXIED ROD INTO (E) FOUNDATION
'C' CHANNEL 2 1/2 X 9"C9 X 15 X 13
(E) 2 X 10 @ 16" O.C.
(E) STUCCO
3"O
.C.
PROVIDE 4 X 4 POST UNDER 'C' CHANNEL IF NECESSARY, TYP.
2'-7"
(N) 3 1/2" x 9 1/2" PSL
C9 X 15 'C' CHANNEL
(N)3 1/2 x 9 1/2 LSL HDR AT KITCHEN
(E) SHEAR WALL AT LIVING ROOM
PHD5 OR MST72 AT DBL TOP PLATES TO TIE (N) HEADER TO (E) SHEAR WALL.
6"
9"
H AY L E Y W O N G
EDUCATION University of Pennsylvania: Master of Architecture 2010-2013
UC Berkeley: Bachelor of Arts in Architec-ture, Minor in Ecological Design 2005-2009
AWARDS •Faculty Prize, University of Pennsylvania
2013•E. Lewis Dales Traveling Fellowship 2012
ACCREDITATIONGBCI LEED Accredited Professional, 2009
EXPERIENCE
AE7QA, San Francisco, CA and Dubai, UAE May 2013 – PresentJunior Architect
• Work in all design phases of hospitality, residential, retail, entertainment, corporate and mixed-use projects in San Francisco and Dubai.
• Design, detail and produce graphically clear presentations and design drawings through Revit, 3d modeling, (Rhino, Sketchup, Maya, Grasshopper) 2d drawings and Adobe Suite.
• Attend meetings and coordinate with clients, landscape architects, mechanical, structural and electrical engineers to successfully address all building needs and considerations.
Gensler, Los Angeles, CA June 2012 – September 2012Architectural Design Intern
• Assisted with the programming and schematic design of a mixed-use shopping destina-tion in Calgary, Canada through physical modeling, 3d modeling, and 2d drawing.
• Designed a cohesive, visually communicative presentation that proposed numerous con-ceptual schemes for clients.
• Researched materials, contacted material suppliers and composed material boards for 2 mixed-use complexes in Atlanta, GA and River Oaks, TX.
• Created innovative design concepts through 3d modeling and 2d drawings for a new student center at Arizona State University.
Project-Space, New York, NY May 2011 – January 2012 Architectural Design Intern
• Worked in design development and construction phase of high end residential projects.• Created detailed 3d renderings with SketchUp, Kerkythea and Photoshop.• Researchedandselected materials,hardwareandarchitecturalfixtures.• UsedAutocadtodrawwiderangeofdoor,ceiling,wallandfloorconstructiondetails.• Communicatedeffectivelyandefficientlywithcontractor.• Compiled and arranged clear, concise presentations for clients and press.
Ken Kurose Architect, Pasadena, CA September 2009 – August 2010Architectural Design Associate
• Worked closely and communicated effectively with team members to successfully design affordable housing projects.
• Actively used Autocad, Illustrator, Photoshop and Rhinoceros to clearly present design concepts and to develop design and construction drawings and details.
• Wrotespecificationsandworkedwithbuildingdepartment.• Analyzed, reviewed and scored designs of potential residential projects for LA County.
MacLeod Design, Berkeley, CA September 2008 – May 2009Architectural Design Intern
• Assisted with schematic design and construction of residential architecture.• Researched and implemented sustainable design technology.• Worked with building permit and code process.• Created construction documents, conceptual 3d models and visited construction sites.
SWA Architects, Pasadena, CA May 2008 – September 2008Architectural Design Intern
• Created communicative and graphically strong PowerPoint presentations with AutoCad, Sketchup, Illustrator and Photoshop for client interviews and submittals.
• Assisted in schematic design phase of healthcare facilities with team members by design-ing in plan, in section and with 3-d models.
• Wrotespecificationdocuments.• Worked with California and Arizona building and ADA codes.
BIBLIOGRAPHY & EXHIBITIONS •AIA 2014 Center for Emreging Profes-
sionals Annual Exhibition, Washington DC•“Pressing Matters 2”, University of Penn-
sylvania, Department of Architecture, p. 214-215, 2011-2013
•suckerPUNCH, “Maximalism: Exuberance as an Architectural Technique,” www.suck-erpunchdaily.com, 2013
•The American Turkish Society’s YSLs pre-sents: Intricate Veils, C24 Gallery, New York 2013
•“Work 2010-2011”, University of Pennsyl-vania, Department of Architecture, p. 20-21 and 75-76 [Spring 2011]
SKILLS
•Digital: Revit, Rhinoceros, Maya, Sketch-Up, 3d Studio Max, Autocad, Grasshop-per, Generative Components, Ecotect, Python, Powerpoint, Adobe Illustrator, InDesign, Dreamweaver, Photoshop, Af-ter Effects & Acrobat, Final Cut Pro.
•Render: Maxwell, V-Ray, Mental Ray, Kerkythea
•Physical: Laser cutter operator (3 years), hand model making, 3d printing
LEADERSHIP POSITIONS Arts House Dance Company September 2010 – May 2013Choreographer: Guided and directed group of dancers, choreographed a dynamic, cohe-sive, visually complex dance piece.
US Green Building Council, Los AngelesFebruary 2010 – July 2011Keptmembersinvolvedbyefficientlymain-taining contact database, assisted with events, and posted announcements to members on Facebook, Twitter and LinkedIn.