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HARGIS + ASSOCIATES, INC. HYDROGEOLOGY ENGINEERING La Jolla Gateway 9171 Towne Centre Drive, Suite 375 San Diego, CA 92122 Phone: 858.455.6500 Fax: 858.455.6533
Other Offices: Folsom, CA Mesa, AZ Tucson, AZ
February 5, 2018
VIA EMAIL Mr. David P. Bolin, CHG Principal Hydrogeologist ORANGE COUNTY WATER DISTRICT 18700 Ward Street Fountain Valley, CA 92708 Re: South Basin Groundwater Protection Project, Additional Groundwater Assessment Field Sampling Plan Addendum 1 Dear Mr. Bolin: Hargis + Associates, Inc. (H+A), on behalf of the Orange County Water District (OCWD), prepared the Additional Groundwater Assessment Field Sampling Plan and Quality Assurance Project Plan Addendum (FSP) as part of the South Basin Groundwater Protection Project (SBGPP) (H+A, 2017a). The FSP described additional assessment activities to be conducted in support of the Remedial Investigation and Feasibility Study that is being conducted in the cities of Santa Ana, Irvine, and Tustin, California (the Study Area). Specifically, the FSP described additional groundwater assessment activities that are and will be conducted to further characterize the hydrogeology and extent of contamination in areas of the SBGPP that have been identified as having key data gaps; and provide data to support the development of appropriate remedial actions. H+A prepared an analysis of data gaps that described the process of identifying the key data gaps and a summary of the results of the analysis (H+A, 2017b). The analysis of data gaps identified seven areas where additional monitor well clusters were recommended. Installation, sampling, and aquifer testing at six of the proposed monitor well clusters commenced in mid-2017 and is on-going (SAM-7 thru SAM-11; SAM-13) (Figure 1). Construction of one of the seven monitor well clusters was deferred (SAM-12) and the recommended activities to complete the data gaps analysis at this location were revised in October 2017 (H+A, 2017c). The revised proposed activities include installation, sampling, and testing of two new deeper monitor wells; and sampling and testing of the closest accessible existing Former Service Chemical Facility shallow monitor well (MW-42B or MW-43B). With the exception of SAM-12, the new monitor well clusters being installed and sampled as part of the FSP are located within2 and near the downgradient portions of the SBGPP (H+A, 2017a). More than 500 monitoring wells have been installed as part of contaminant investigation programs at “source sites” located within and near the SBGPP source areas. In general, samples collected from the “source site” monitor wells are shallow (up to 70 feet below land surface) and analyzed for a limited suite of analytes. The wells installed as part of the FSP are being sampled and analyzed for Contaminants of Concern (COC) and an expanded suite of analytes to evaluate potential remedial technologies in the Feasibility Study (Table 1). In order to characterize the groundwater quality in the areas downgradient of relatively high COC concentrations it is recommended that groundwater samples be collected and analyzed for the expanded suite of analytes from select existing accessible “source site” shallow monitor wells that are not on source properties (Figure 1; Table 2). The recommended locations include:
HARGIS + ASSOCIATES, INC.
Mr. David P. Bolin, CHG February 5, 2018 Page 2
Holchem/Former Service Chemical monitor well MW-42B or MW-43B in the vicinity of SAM-12 as
previously proposed in the vicinity of SAM-12 (H+A, 2017c);
GE Plastics monitor wells MW-8A and MW-8B;
Bell Industries monitor wells OW-1A and OW-1B. It is anticipated that the groundwater samples could be collected by OCWD during an upcoming monitoring event conducted by the respective potentially responsible party in the next several months. In the case where an upcoming event is not planned in this time frame or the respective party does not want to provide samples to OCWD, then OCWD would collect the samples using methods outlined in the FSP. If you have any questions or require additional discussion, please contact us. Sincerely, HARGIS + ASSOCIATES, INC.
Christopher G.A. Ross, PG 4594, CHG 221 Kevin L. Coons, PE Principal Hydrogeologist Senior Engineer CGAR/KLC/jak
HARGIS + ASSOCIATES, INC.
Mr. David P. Bolin, CHG February 5, 2018 Page 3
Enclosures Figure 1. Groundwater Sampling Locations Table 1. Handling Protocol for Initial Groundwater Samples Table 2. Proposed Existing Monitor Well Sampling Locations and Recent Contaminants of
Concern in Groundwater cc w/encl: Mr. Roy L. Herndon, RG CHG, District Hydrogeologist, Orange County Water District Mr. William Hunt, Executive Director Operations, Orange County Water District
REFERENCES CITED
Hargis + Associates, Inc., 2017a. South Basin Groundwater Protection Project, Additional Groundwater Assessment Field Sampling Plan and Quality Assurance Project Plan Addendum, Version 2.0. Orange County Water District, Orange County, California. May 9, 2017.
_____, 2017b. Letter to David P. Bolin of Orange County Water District Re: Summary of Data Gaps
Evaluation and Basis of Proposed Additional Groundwater Assessment Well Locations. June 12, 2017.
_____, 2017c. Letter to David P. Bolin of Orange County Water District Re: South Basin Groundwater
Protection Project Remedial Investigation, Data Gaps, Groundwater Assessment Well Location SAM-12. October 31, 2017.
1170_A01_01_FSPAddm1.docx
SAM-127-MW-8B7-MW-8A
5-MW-43B5-MW-42B
13-OW-1B13-OW-1A
SAM-9
SAM-8
SAM-7 SAM-13SAM-ll
SAM-lO
405
55
RED HILL AV
E EDINGER AV
MAIN ST
ALTON PKWY
E WARNER AVS BRI
STOL
ST
BARRANCA PKWY
JAMBOREE RD
S MAIN
ST
S GRA
ND AV
W WARNER AV
W EDINGER AV
MACARTHUR BLVD
W MACARTHUR BLVD
NEWP
ORT A
V
S MAIN
ST
JAMBOREE RD
MAIN
ST
S FLO
WER
ST
E DYER RD
VON KARMAN AV
HARVARD AV
WALNUT AV
SUNFLOWER AV
S STA
NDAR
D AV
W DYER RD
WARNER AV
PAULARINO AV
W SEGERSTROM AV
VALENCIA AV
EXPLANATIONProposed Existing Groundwater Sampling Location Proposed OCWD Monitor Well ClusterOCWD Monitor Well Cluster installed in 2017
5405
133
241
261
731
22
55
57
39
73
241
57
0 2,000 4,0001,000Feet
FIGURE 1
Groundwater Sampling Locations
ORANGE COUNTY WATER DISTRICTSOUTH BASIN GROUNDWATER PROTECTION PROJECT
FOUNTAIN VALLEY, CALIFORNIA
Regarding basemap features and information from THOMAS BROS.MAPS®, reproduction with permission granted by THOMAS BROS. MAPS®. Some information on this map is copyrighted by THOMASBROS. MAPS®. It is unlawful to copy or reproduce all or any parttherof, whether for personal use or resale, without prior, written permission of THOMAS BROS. MAPS®.
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Study AreaSource Sites
TABLE 1
HANDLING PROTOCOL FOR INITIAL GROUNDWATER SAMPLES
ANALYTEANALYTICAL
METHOD
OCWD LABORATORY ANALYTICAL
METHOD SAMPLE CONTAINER OTHER REQUIREMENTS
PRESERVATION
METHOD* MAXIMUM HOLDING TIME GROUPING
FIELD PARAMETERS
pH SM 4500 H+B -- Field
TEMPERATURE SM 2550 B -- Field
TOTAL RESIDUAL CHLORINE SM 4500 Cl -- Field
DISSOLVED OXYGEN SM 4500 O -- Field
ORGANIC COMPOUNDS
VOLATILE ORGANIC COMPOUNDS + OXYGENATES 8260B 524.23 X 40 ml VOA VIAL, TEFLON
LINED SEPTUMVIALS FILLED COMPLETELY,
NO HEAD SPACE HCl, COOL TO 4oC 14 DAYS COC
2-CHLOROETHYL VINYL ETHER, ACROLEIN & ACRYLONITRILE
8260B --3 X 40 ml VOA VIAL, TEFLON
LINED SEPTUMVIALS FILLED COMPLETELY,
NO HEAD SPACE COOL TO 4oC 3 DAYS Expanded
1,4-DIOXANE 8270C OR 1625 524.2 Modified2 X 1 LITER AMBER GLASS
BOTTLEBOTTLE FILLED TO NECK COOL TO 4oC
7 DAYS EXTRACTION / 40 DAYS AFTER EXTRACTION COC
SEMI-VOLATILE ORGANICS 8270C 525.22 X 1 LITER AMBER GLASS
BOTTLEBOTTLE FILLED TO NECK COOL TO 4oC
7 DAYS EXTRACTION / 40 DAYS AFTER EXTRACTION Expanded
N-NITROSO-DIMETHYLAMINE (NDMA) 521OCWD NDMA Test
Method2 X 1 LITER AMBER GLASS
BOTTLEBOTTLE FILLED TO NECK Na2S2O3, COOL TO <10oC
7 DAYS EXTRACTION / 40 DAYS AFTER EXTRACTION COC
ORGANOCHLORINE PESTICIDES 8081A 525.22 X 1 LITER AMBER GLASS
BOTTLEBOTTLE FILLED TO NECK COOL TO 4oC
7 DAYS EXTRACTION / 40 DAYS AFTER EXTRACTION Expanded
ocwd 8082 --2 X 1 LITER AMBER GLASS
BOTTLEBOTTLE FILLED TO NECK COOL TO 4oC
1 YEAR EXTRACTION /1 YEAR AFTER EXTRACTION Expanded
TOTAL ORGANIC CARBON SM 5310B SM 5310B1 X 40 ml VOA VIAL, TEFLON
LINED SEPTUMVIALS FILLED COMPLETELY,
NO HEAD SPACEH2SO4, COOL TO 4oC 28 DAYS Expanded
--2 X 1 LITER AMBER GLASS
BOTTLEBOTTLE FILLED TO NECK COOL TO 4oC
7 DAYS EXTRACTION / 40 DAYS AFTER EXTRACTION
Expanded
--3 X 40 ml VOA VIAL, TEFLON
LINED SEPTUMVIALS FILLED COMPLETELY,
NO HEAD SPACE HCl, COOL TO 4oC 14 DAYS Expanded
GENERAL INORGANIC PARAMETERS
TOTAL ALKALINITY SM 2320 B SM 2320 B 14 DAYS Expanded
BICARBONATE/ALKALINITY SM 2320 B SM 2320 B 14 DAYS Expanded
TDS SM 2450 C SM 2450 C 7 DAYS Expanded
TSS SM 2450 D SM 2450 E 7 DAYS Expanded
ELECTRICAL CONDUCTANCE SM 2510 B SM 2510 B 28 DAYS Expanded
INORGANIC ANIONS (CHLORIDE NITRATE, NITRITE, SULFATE)
300.0 300.0 48 HOURS Expanded
HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM 218.6 218.7 24 HOURS COC
METHYLENE BLUE ACTIVATED SUBSTANCES SM 5540C SM 5540C 48 HOURS Expanded
AMMONIA350.3 / SM 4500-NH3
350.3 / SM 4500-NH3
Required for total inorganic nitrogen
Expanded
TOTAL PHOSPHORUS 365.3 365.1, 4500-PF Expanded
TOTAL PHENOLS 420.1 -- 1 LITER AMBER GLASS H2SO4, COOL TO 4oC Expanded
SULFIDE (TOTAL) SM 4500-S2 SM 4500-S2-D 500 ml PLASTIC BOTTLE1 ml ZINC ACETATE AND
NaOH, COOL TO 4oC7 DAYS Expanded
PERCHLORATE 314.0 332.0 1 X 1 LITER HDPE COOL TO 4oC 28 DAYS COC
OIL & GREASE 1664A --2 X 1 LITER AMBER GLASS
BOTTLEREQUEST HEM AND SGT HCl, COOL TO 4oC 28 DAYS Expanded
CYANIDESM 4500
CN / 335.4SM 4500
CN / 335.41 X 1 LITER HDPE NaOH, COOL TO 4oC 14 DAYS Expanded
TOTAL PETROLEUM HYDROCARBONS
1 X 1 LITER HDPE NA
1 LITER PLASTIC BOTTLE H2SO4, COOL TO 4oC
15 MINUTES
8015B
2 X 1 LITER HDPE BOTTLE FILLED TO NECKUNPRESERVED, COOL
TO 4oC
28 DAYS
1170_H01_2018-1_FSPadd1_Tbl_1 Page 1 of 3
TABLE 1
HANDLING PROTOCOL FOR INITIAL GROUNDWATER SAMPLES
ANALYTEANALYTICAL
METHOD
OCWD LABORATORY ANALYTICAL
METHOD SAMPLE CONTAINER OTHER REQUIREMENTS
PRESERVATION
METHOD* MAXIMUM HOLDING TIME GROUPING
METALS
TOTAL & TOTAL RECOVERABLE METALS
TOTAL ARSENIC 7060 200.8 Expanded
TOTAL ANTIMONY 6010B 200.8 Expanded
TOTAL BERYLLIUM 6010B 200.8 Expanded
TOTAL RECOVERABLE SELENIUM 7740 200.8 Expanded
TOTAL RECOVERABLE CADMIUM 6010B 200.8 Expanded
TOTAL RECOVERABLE CHROMIUM 6010B 200.7 Expanded
TOTAL RECOVERABLE COPPER 6010B 200.8 Expanded
TOTAL RECOVERABLE LEAD 6010B 200.8 Expanded
TOTAL RECOVERABLE NICKEL 6010B 200.8 Expanded
TOTAL RECOVERABLE SILVER 6010B 200.8 Expanded
TOTAL RECOVERABLE THALLIUM 6010B 200.8 Expanded
TOTAL RECOVERABLE ZINC 6010B 200.8 Expanded
TOTAL CALCIUM 6010B 200.7 Expanded
TOTAL MAGNESIUM 6010B 200.8 Expanded
TOTAL MERCURY 7470 200.8 28 DAYS Expanded
HARDNESS SM 2340C CALC Expanded
TRIVALENT CHROMIUM CALC -- Expanded
DISSOLVED METALS
DISSOLVED COPPER 6010B EPA 200.8 Expanded
DISSOLVED LEAD 6010B EPA 200.8 Expanded
DISSOLVED ZINC 6010B EPA 200.8 Expanded
DISSOLVED MANGANESE 6010B EPA 200.7 Expanded
DIOXINS & FURANS 1613B --2 X 1 LITER AMBER GLASS
BOTTLEBOTTLE FILLED TO NECK COOL TO 4oC
1 YEAR EXTRACTION40 DAYS AFTER
EXTRACTIONExpanded
COLIFORMS
TOTAL & E. COLI SM 9223 9221 100 ml HDPE STERILEMust use sterile bottle provided
by labNa2S2O3, COOL TO <10oC 8 HOURS Expanded
ASBESTOS 100 -- 1 X 1 LITER HDPE COOL TO 4oC 48 HOURS Expanded
180 DAYS
180 DAYS1 X 1 LITER HDPE BOTTLE FILLED TO NECK HNO3, COOL TO 4oC
1 X 1 LITER HDPE BOTTLE FILLED TO NECKFIELD FILTERED, HNO3,
COOL TO 4oC
1170_H01_2018-1_FSPadd1_Tbl_1 Page 2 of 3
TABLE 1
HANDLING PROTOCOL FOR INITIAL GROUNDWATER SAMPLES
ANALYTEANALYTICAL
METHOD
OCWD LABORATORY ANALYTICAL
METHOD SAMPLE CONTAINER OTHER REQUIREMENTS
PRESERVATION
METHOD* MAXIMUM HOLDING TIME GROUPING
DISSOLVED OXYGEN FIELD METER -- Field
OXIDATION-REDUCTION POTENTIAL FIELD METER -- Field
pH FIELD METER -- Field
ELECTRICAL CONDUCTIVITY FIELD METER -- Field
TEMPERATURE FIELD METER -- Field
TURBIDITY FIELD METER -- Field
DISSOLVED GASES (METHANE/ETHENE/ETHANE) RSK1753 X 40 ml VOA VIAL, TEFLON
LINED SEPTUM COOL TO 4oC 7 DAYS Expanded
DISSOLVED IRON EPA 200.7 250 ML PLASTIC BOTTLEFIELD FILTERED, HNO3,
COOL TO 4oC180 DAYS Expanded
FOOTNOTES
( * ) = Additional preservative may be required if residual chlorine is contained in water, contact laboratory with questions.
(<) = Less than oC = degrees Celsius
H2SO4 = Sulfuric Acid
NA = Not applicableCOC = Compounds of concern
HCI = Hydrochloric Acid
NA
ADDITIONAL MONITORED NATURAL ATTENUATION PARAMETERS
FLOW CELL OR TRANSFER BOTTLE
NA
VOA = Volatile Organic Analysis
HEM = N-Hexane Extractable Material
ml = Millileter
OCWD = Orange County Water District
HNO3 = Nitric Acid
SGT = Silica Gel Treated
TDS = Total Dissolved Solids
TSS = Total Suspended (non-filterable) Solids
Lab = Laboratory
PCBs = Polychlorinated biphenyls
HPDP = High Density Polyethylene
HNO3 = Nitric Acid
Na2S2O3 = Sodium thiosulfate
NaOH = Sodium Hydroxide
1170_H01_2018-1_FSPadd1_Tbl_1 Page 3 of 3
Well ID FacilityRecent Sample
Date
Screen Interval
(feet below land surface)
1,1-Dichloroethene (1,1-DCE) 1,4-Dioxane Tetrachloroethene (PCE)
Trichloroethene (TCE) Perchlorate
OW-1A Bell Industries 3/10/2017 30 - 40 430 17 < 1.3 45 NA
OW-1B Bell Industries 3/10/2017 46 - 56 55 7.2 < 0.5 3.7 NA
MW-42B*Holchem/Former Service Chemical
7/10/2017 51 - 71 190 230 120 2,500 NA
MW-43B*Holchem/Former Service Chemical
7/13/2017 42 - 62 530 320 180 3,400 NA
MW-8A GE Plastics 2/22/2017 15 - 25 NA NA NA NA 66
MW-8B GE Plastics 10/19/2016 39 - 49 NA NA NA NA 3.2
* Either MW-42B or MW-43B will be sampled based on accessibilityNA = Analyte not analyzed
TABLE 2
PROPOSED EXISTING MONITOR WELL SAMPLING LOCATIONS AND RECENT CONTAMINANTS OF CONCERN IN GROUNDWATER
micrograms per liter
1170_H01_2018-1_FSPadd1_Tbl2 1 of 1