Hardening English

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    Induction HardeningThe more productive hardening process

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    1. High throughput

    Induction hardening is ideal or integrating into pro-

    duction lines. Once installed, you can exploit the equip-

    ments high throughput, accurate controllability and

    reproducibility even or workpieces with complex

    geometries. And i components need tempering, we

    oer dierent solutions such as induction or urnace

    tempering.

    2. Shorter leadtimes

    The in-line integration made possible by induction

    hardening not only boosts output it slashes lead-

    times. Components no longer need be sent away to

    hardening shops or separate hardening areas. Trans-

    portation times and costs are reduced. Administration

    is streamlined.

    3. Minimal environmental impact

    Induction heating is a clean, fameless, no-contact

    technology. And since it precisely delivers heat only

    when and where its needed, induction hardening is ex-

    tremely energy-ecient particularly when compared

    to wasteul methods such as urnace carburizing. Also,

    induction hardening typically uses a polymer emulsion;

    thus avoiding the use o environmentally unriendly

    oil baths. These eatures are not only good news or

    the environment, they also contribute to a saer, health-

    ier and more productive workplace.

    4. Complete control

    Induction hardening treats each workpiece individually.

    This means each and every workpiece is hardened to

    very precise specications. Nothing is let to chance.

    With EFD Inductions PLC/CNC control systems youdetermine the heating pattern, heating time, through-

    put speed and quenching process or each hardened

    component. Parameters or each component can be

    supervised and stored on your server via a network

    connection.

    Double hardening or double productivity. The quenching

    phase inside a single cabinet hardening machine with

    twin tailstocks and centers.

    Induction hardening.What makes it so eective?More and more companies are opting or induction-based hardening solutions. Here are

    our key reasons that make induction hardening such an attractive choice.

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    Why choose EFD Induction?It might be our ty-plus years experience in the industrial induction business with

    our vast application knowledge. Or perhaps our global network o actories, workshops

    and representatives. It could be our range o pre- and ater-sale services. Or that we

    are the worlds largest induction hardening company, with customers that include the

    most prestigious names in the automotive, aviation and metals industries. Perhaps its

    all o the above. But whatever your hardening needs, there is no shortage o reasons

    or contacting EFD Induction.

    An EFD Induction vertical hardening machine in action.

    The chuck connection behind the workpiece lets you use

    the same machine or either high or medium requency

    hardening.

    Inductor or surace hardening o tripods. The inductor

    head is equipped with magnetic fux controllers, main

    quench and screen quenches.

    Proven solutions

    EFD Induction hardening systems can be ound at

    some o the worlds most demanding and quality- and

    cost-conscious companies. Many o our hardening

    customers appreciate our integrated approach the

    act that we develop, test, install and maintain complete

    hardening solutions.

    The people behind the process

    Like any other industrial process, induction hardening is

    only as ecient as its human operators. Thats why EFD

    Induction provides ull and regular training programs.

    We get your people up to speed, and make sure they

    have the skills and knowledge to make the most o their

    EFD Induction solution.

    Making it right before making it for real

    At our labs and R&D centers we design, validate and

    optimize hardening solutions. Using simulation sot-

    ware we can explore various scenarios to nd the best

    possible answers. Then we translate them into unc-

    tioning solutions.

    Meeting new demands

    The ever-increasing demand or lighter vehicles and

    lower emissions is accelerating the need or innovative

    hardening solutions. At EFD Induction we have pioneered

    some major technical advances to make induction

    hardening more ecient and fexible. State-o-the-art

    control systems, and our patented Multi Frequency

    Concept are just two examples.

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    Hardeningan introduction.

    Hardening uses heat and rapid cooling (quenching)to increase the hardness, strength and/or durability o

    steel. Heating steel or iron above their upper critical

    temperatures modies the crystal structure o the

    metal to a orm called Austenite. With this atomic

    arrangement the carbon can then reely migrate to a

    new location. When hardening, the aim is to quickly

    quench the Austenite, thus trapping the carbon

    atoms in their new positions in the crystalline struc-

    ture. The transormed structure, called Martensite,is extremely hard. In addition, hardening creates im-

    portant internal residual stresses that can be either

    benecial or disadvantageous. Depending on require-

    ments, tempering can be carried out ater the induction

    hardening process.

    With induction hardening, only the material in theheating zone is heated. Theres no need to treat the

    whole mass o the component, thus saving energy. The

    hardening result depends upon a complex interaction

    o process parameters such as coil and quench design,

    material analysis, component geometry, heating re-

    quency and power and quenching cycles. At EFD

    Induction we have all the expertise required in electro-

    magnetism, power electronics, metallurgy and induction

    hardening process setup.

    At EFD Induction youll fnd experienced metallurgists,

    engineers and quality control experts. In act, youll fnd

    all the competence needed to ensure you get the most

    reliable, most cost-eective hardening solution possible.

    Perect results or challenging workpieces. Our range o

    hardening machines, together with customized coils and

    patented multi-requency technology, can handle the

    trickiest gear hardening tasks.

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    Slewing ring without sot zone

    Hardening o big rings is not done with single shothardening because the required power would be ex-

    tremely high. However, traditional scanning hardening

    results in a sot zone in the start/stop area. But with

    EFD Inductions innovative and patented solution, three

    independent coils work together to create a seamless

    induction-hardened ring.

    Specialized crankshat hardening

    Car crankshats, truck crankshats, marine crankshats

    EFD Induction systems are used worldwide to harden

    every imaginable type o crankshat in a wide range

    o production volumes. Many o the worlds leading

    car and truck makers use our patented coil design to

    ensure the consistent high quality and productivity

    essential in their industry.

    High throughput horizontal hardening

    Our centerless horizontal hardening systems combine

    exceptionally high throughput rates with high repro-

    ducibility. Ideal or mass producing plain shats, EFDInduction centerless systems eature control sotware

    with a reaction time o only 1/1000 s.

    Multi Frequency hardening

    EFD Inductions patented Multi Frequency Concept

    (MFC) ensures simultaneous delivery o two dierent

    requency ranges to the same induction coil. The result

    is a system that always allows an optimized heat dis-

    tribution in the workpiece. The exact mix o high- and

    medium-requency power delivered by MFC makes it

    ideal or the contour hardening o complex geometries.

    Innovative induction.

    Vertical hardening o shats and fanges

    Hardening a shat is relatively straightorward. But what

    about hardening shats and shat fanges in one ast

    operation? Our universal vertical hardening systems are

    a proven method or hardening axel fanges. We also

    oer vertical indexing table machines that can be robot

    loaded or high production volumes.

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    Complete hardening solutions.EFD Induction has been developing induction-heating

    solutions or more than 50 years. Today, were the

    worlds largest induction hardening equipment maker,

    with manuacturing plants, R&D centers and sales

    companies around the world. Our strength is complete,

    tailored systems. We usually start in the lab, with

    materials analysis and computerized simulation o

    various solutions. We also look at coil design, and

    determine which quenching, loading/unloading and

    control systems best suit your needs. And o course, we

    dont consider our job done until your systems and

    your operators are up and running 100%.

    Hardline is our complete range o heat treatment

    systems rom vertical, horizontal, rotary table and

    centerless systems to customized, one-o solutions.

    In act, custom-engineered solutions account or more

    than hal o all the hardening systems we deliver. Major

    components in our systems are EFD Induction Sinac

    Universal Heat Generators. Sinac is the markets widest

    range o generators, oering an unrivalled spectrum

    o requencies. And o course, we also oer tempering

    options, either as stand-alone options, or ully inte-

    grated into the equipment.

    Designing, making and installing equipment is only

    the rst phase in a hardening solution. Thats why we

    oer comprehensive maintenance, repair and operator

    training services. Many o our hardening customers also

    benet rom our induction coil support program. This

    ensures optimal perormance during the lietime o the

    coil, and minimal downtime during coil replacements.

    EFD-

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    Putting the smarter heat to smarter usewww.efd-induction.com