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Challenge Workbook TEACHER’S EDITION Grade 2 Orlando • Boston • Dallas • Chicago • San Diego www.harcourtschool.com

Harcourt Math Challenge Workbook Grade 2 Teachers Edition

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  • ChallengeWorkbook

    T E A C H E R S E D I T I O NGrade 2

    Orlando Boston Dallas Chicago San Diegowww.harcourtschool.com

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    Copyright by Harcourt, Inc.

    All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in anyform or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or anyinformation storage and retrieval system, without permission in writing from thepublisher.

    Permission is hereby granted to individual teachers using the corresponding studentstextbook or kit as the major vehicle for regular classroom instruction to photocopycomplete student pages from this publication in classroom quantities for instructionaluse and not for resale.

    Duplication of this work other than by individual classroom teachers under theconditions specified above requires a license. To order a license to duplicate this workin greater than classroom quantities, contact Customer Service, Harcourt, Inc., 6277 Sea Harbor Drive, Orlando, Florida 32887-6777. Telephone: 1-800-225-5425.Fax: 1-800-874-6418 or 407-352-3445.

    HARCOURT and the Harcourt Logo are trademarks of Harcourt, Inc.

    Printed in the United States of America

    ISBN 0-15-320672-1

    2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 082 2004 2003 2002 2001

  • Unit 1: ADDITION AND SUBTRACTIONSTRATEGIES AND FACTS, PLACEVALUE, AND GRAPHING

    Chapter 1: Addition Strategies1.1 Order and Zero Properties . . . . . . . . 11.2 Count On 1, 2, and 3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21.3 More Doubles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31.4 Make a Ten . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41.5 Add Three Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51.6 Problem Solving Mystery

    Numbers! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6

    Chapter 2: Subtraction Strategies2.1 All or Nothing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72.2 Count Back with Arrows . . . . . . . . . 82.3 Add or Subtract? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92.4 Fact Family Fun . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102.5 Express Yourself! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

    Chapter 3: Addition and SubtractionPractice3.1 Puzzler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123.2 Furnish the Facts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133.3 Break the Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143.4 Problem Solving Missing

    Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

    Chapter 4: Numbers to 1004.1 Fruit by the Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . 164.2 Riddles with Tens and Ones . . . . . 174.3 Place Me . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184.4 Number Match . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194.5 Marble Madness . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

    Chapter 5: Number Patterns, Compareand Order5.1 Book Hunt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215.2 Greater Than, Less Than,

    Equal To . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22

    5.3 Where Am I? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235.4 Number Shape Up . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245.5 Arrow Count . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255.6 Patterns in Charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

    Chapter 6: Data and Graphing6.1 Sky Graph . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 276.2 Leaf Collection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286.3 Veggies, Veggies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296.4 Food Favorites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 306.5 Book Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 316.6 Reading for Ribbons! . . . . . . . . . . . 32

    Unit 2: MONEY AND TIME

    Chapter 7: Counting Money7.1 More or Less Money . . . . . . . . . . . . 337.2 The Same Amount . . . . . . . . . . . . . 347.3 Money in the Bank . . . . . . . . . . . . . 357.4 Money Trees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 367.5 School Supply Store . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

    Chapter 8: Using Money8.1 50 All . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 388.2 Coin Puzzles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 398.3 What Can I Buy? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 408.4 Get Money Back . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 418.5 Ways to Make 25 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

    Chapter 9: Telling Time9.1 Time Trail . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 439.2 Hour After Hour . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 449.3 After and Before . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 459.4 Please Tell Me the Time! . . . . . . . . 46

    Chapter 10: Understanding Time10.1 Activities of the Day . . . . . . . . . . . 4710.2 Elapsed Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4810.3 Circle the Dates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4910.4 Write the Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5010.5 Order Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

    CONTENTS

  • Unit 3: 2-DIGIT ADDITION ANDSUBTRACTION

    Chapter 11: Explore 2-Digit Addition11.1 Facts and Addition of Tens . . . . . . 5211.2 Hidden Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5311.3 Addition Estimates . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5411.4 Addition Story Problems . . . . . . . . 5511.5 Zoo Story . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

    Chapter 12: 2-Digit Addition12.1 Circus Algebra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5712.2 Colorful Addition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5812.3 What Is Missing? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5912.4 Matching Estimates . . . . . . . . . . . . 60

    Chapter 13: Practice 2-Digit Addition13.1 Balloon Addition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6113.2 Mental Matching . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6213.3 Addition Rainbow . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6313.4 Graphing Around the World . . . . . 64

    Chapter 14: Explore 2-Digit Subtraction14.1 Missing Tens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6514.2 Tens or Ones? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6614.3 Names for Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . 6714.4 Subtraction Zoo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6814.5 Dragon Subtraction . . . . . . . . . . . . 69

    Chapter 15: 2-Digit Subtraction15.1 Cross Over . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7015.2 Riddle Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7115.3 Which Way? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7215.4 About How Many Stickers? . . . . . . 7315.5 House of Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74

    Chapter 16: Practice 2-Digit Subtraction16.1 Short Cuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7516.2 What Is It? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7616.3 At the Market . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7716.4 Shopping Trip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78

    Unit 4: GEOMETRY ANDMEASUREMENT

    Chapter 17: Plane Shapes17.1 Picture Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7917.2 Match the Sides . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8017.3 More Symmetry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8117.4 Triangle Challenge . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8217.5 Make Them Fit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8317.6 Move It! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84

    Chapter 18: Solid Figures18.1 Will It Stack? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8518.2 Shape Trace . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8618.3 Riddle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8718.4 Build Your Own . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88

    Chapter 19: Length19.1 From the Top . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8919.2 Long Lines, Short Lines . . . . . . . . . 9019.3 Feet and Inches Together . . . . . . . . 9119.4 Know the Ropes! . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9219.5 Comparing Perimeters . . . . . . . . . . 9319.6 Give an Inch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94

    Chapter 20: Capacity, Weight, andTemperature20.1 Liquid Measure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9520.2 The Water Machine . . . . . . . . . . . . 9620.3 Balancing Act . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9720.4 Puzzle Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9820.5 The Weather Outside . . . . . . . . . . 9920.6 What Can You Measure? . . . . . . . 100

    Unit 5: NUMBER SENSE ANDFRACTIONS

    Chapter 21: Numbers to 1,00021.1 Hundreds Match . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10121.2 Change the Model . . . . . . . . . . . . 10221.3 Number Scramble . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10321.4 Place Value Riddles . . . . . . . . . . . . 10421.5 Solve the Mystery . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

  • Chapter 22: Comparing and OrderingNumbers to 1,00022.1 Addition and Subtraction of

    Hundreds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10622.2 Number Cube Roll . . . . . . . . . . . . 10722.3 Missing Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10822.4 Missing Numbers in Patterns . . . 10922.5 Problem Solving Write

    the Rule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110

    Chapter 23: Parts of a Whole23.1 Drawing Parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11123.2 Finding Fractions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11223.3 Fabulous Fractions . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11323.4 Which Is Greater? . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11423.5 How Much More? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115

    Chapter 24: Parts of a Group24.1 Show the Same Fraction . . . . . . . . 11624.2 Show Ways to Share . . . . . . . . . . . 11724.3 Animal Fractions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11824.4 Compare Fractions

    Everywhere . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11924.5 Problem Solving Compare

    Fractions of Food . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120

    Unit 6: 3-DIGIT ADDITION ANDSUBTRACTION, MULTIPLICATION ANDDIVISION

    Chapter 25: Adding 3-Digit Numbers25.1 Hundreds and More . . . . . . . . . . . . 12125.2 How Many Flowers? . . . . . . . . . . . 12225.3 3-Digit Addition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12325.4 Help the Frog Find the Pond . . . . 12425.5 Add Dollars and Cents . . . . . . . . . 12525.6 An Adding Pattern . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

    Chapter 26: Subtracting 3-Digit Numbers26.1 Subtraction Secret . . . . . . . . . . . . 12726.2 3-Digit Code . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12826.3 Raining Hundreds . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12926.4 3-Digit Message . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13026.5 Whats Missing? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131

    Chapter 27: Use Addition andSubtraction27.1 Lets Go Shopping! . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13227.2 Estimating Costs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13327.3 Adding and Subtracting Fish . . . . 13427.4 Problem Solving One Step

    at a Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135

    Chapter 28: Multiplication Concepts28.1 Team Players . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13628.2 Two Ways . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13728.3 Making Arrays . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13828.4 Related Multiplication Facts . . . . 13928.5 Find the X-it . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140

    Chapter 29: Multiplication Facts 2, 5, and 1029.1 Draw to Multiply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14129.2 Groups of 5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14229.3 Multiply with 10 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14329.4 Number Roll . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144

    Chapter 30: Division Concepts30.1 Draw Equal Shares . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14530.2 Find Equal Groups . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14630.3 Divide to Solve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14730.4 Problem Solving Write the

    Number Sentence . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14830.5 Problem Solving Division

    Strategies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149

  • NameLESSON 1.1

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    Challenge CW1

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    Order and Zero PropertiesWrite the sum.

    Then write the addition sentence another way.

    1. 2 + 3 =

    + =

    3. 6 + 1 =

    + =

    5. 0 + 5 =

    + =

    7. 1 + 4 =

    + =

    9. 7 + 3 =

    + =

    2. 4 + 5 =

    + =

    4. 7 + 0 =

    + =

    6. 2 + 5 =

    + =

    8. 8 + 2 =

    + =

    10. 0 + 1 =

    + = 101

    1

    1082

    10

    725

    7

    770

    7

    945

    9

    1073

    10

    514

    5

    505

    5

    761

    7

    523

    5

  • NameLESSON 1.2

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    CW2 Challenge

    Count On 1, 2, and 3Write the addition sentences.

    1.7

    2.3

    3.5

    4.

    6

    5.4

    6.2

    7.1

    8.7

    Count on 1.

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + = 817

    211

    312

    514

    716

    615

    413

    817

    Count on 2.

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + = 927

    321

    422

    624

    826

    725

    523

    927

    Count on 3.

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + =

    + = 1037

    431

    532

    734

    936

    835

    633

    1037

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    Challenge CW3

    More DoublesThe first day Beth collected 1 shell. Each dayafter that, she collected double the numbershe collected the day before, plus 1. Color inthe graph to show how many shells shecollected.

    How many shells did Beth collect on Day 4? shells15

    NameLESSON 1.3

    Number of Shells Collected

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16

    Day 1

    Day 2

    Day 3

    Day 4

  • NameLESSON 1.4

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    CW4 Challenge

    Make a TenWrite the sum. Use the code to solve the word puzzle.

    1. 2. 3. 4.

    5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

    10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 4+ 2

    6

    4+ 4

    8

    7+ 411

    6+ 3

    9

    8+ 513

    3+ 4

    7

    9+ 615

    8+ 816

    5+ 914

    5+ 510

    9+ 817

    6+ 713

    7+ 512

    8+ 311

    6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 !17

    ! N E O I M A T S U F H

    1. 2. 3. 4.

    M A T

    5. 6. 7. 8. 9.

    10.!

    11. 12. 13. 14.

    H I S F U N

    T O !EM

  • NameLESSON 1.5

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    Challenge CW5

    Add Three NumbersUse three number cubes.Work with a friend.Roll to make addends.Write the sum.

    Roll 1 Roll 2 Roll 3 Sum

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    9.

    10.

    Answers will vary.

  • NameLESSON 1.6

    1. The sum is 16.The first number is 7.What is the other number?

    3. A number is subtracted from16. The difference is 7. What is the number?

    5. The subtracted number is 4. The difference is 8. What is the other number?

    2. The sum is 14.The first number is 8.What is the other number?

    4. A number is subtracted from13. The difference is 5.What is the number?

    6. The subtracted number is 6.The difference is 9.What is the other number?

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    CW6 Challenge

    Problem Solving Mystery Numbers!Solve.

    +

    7

    169 +

    8

    146

    16

    79

    13

    58

    48

    12

    69

    15

  • NameLESSON 2.1

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    Challenge CW7

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    All or NothingWrite a zero in the number sentence.Then complete the sentence.Draw a picture to show.

    1. 8 =

    2. 4 =

    3. 9 =

    4. 3 =

    5. 6 = 60

    30

    09

    40

    08

    Answers will vary.Possible answers aregiven.

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    CW8 Challenge

    Count Back with ArrowsFollow the arrows. Count back.

    means count back 1.means count back 2.means count back 3.

    NameLESSON 2.2

    1. 8

    2.

    10

    3. 9

    4.

    4

    5.

    58

    26

    125

    57

    26

    3479

    47

    6

    Answers will vary; one possibility shown.

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    Challenge CW9

    Add or Subtract?Write the addition or subtraction sentence. Solve.

    NameLESSON 2.3

    1. Li has 8 pens. Brad had 15 pensShe bought 7 more. He gave away 7.How many pens How many pensdoes she have now? does he have left?

    = =

    2. Marco had 9 shells. Maria had 18 shells.He found 9 more. She gave 9 to herHow many shells friends. How many shellsdoes Marco have now? does Maria have now?

    = =

    3. Tamika had 9 stamps. Gino had 14 stamps.Then she got 5 more. He gave 5 away. How manyHow many stamps stamps does he have left?does she have in all?

    = = 95141459

    99181899

    8715157+8

  • NameLESSON 2.4

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    CW10 Challenge

    Fact Family FunCut out and mix up the number cards. Place them face down in 2 piles. Pick one card from each pile. Write the numbers in the boxes. Complete the fact family. Answers will vary.

    1. + = =

    + = =

    2. + = =

    + = =

    3. + = =

    + = =

    4. + = =

    + = =

    5 6 7 8 9

    5 6 7 8 9

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    Challenge CW11

    Express Yourself!The sum of the numbers on each floorequals the number on top. Write themissing addends.

    1. 2.

    NameLESSON 2.5

    2 + 2

    1 + 3

    4 + 0

    1

    4

    3 +

    0 +

    21 + + 1

    21 + 1 +

    + 1 + 11 1+

    4

    + 12 1+

    Check childrenswork. The sum ofeach row ofnumbers is thenumber at the top.

    3 + 22 + 3

    1 + 4

    0 + 5

    1 + 2+ 2

    2 + 1 + 2

    3 + 1 + 1

    + 12 + 1 1+

    1 + 1 + 1 + 1 1+

    5

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    CW12 Challenge

    Puzzler Answers will vary. Some possible answers are given.Each line must have a sum of 13.Write 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, or 8 in each circle. For each puzzle, use a numberonly once.

    1. 2.

    3. 4.

    NameLESSON 3.1

    4

    6

    2 83

    2

    6

    7 15

    3

    6

    8 14

    3

    4

    5 26

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    Challenge CW13

    Furnish the Facts Write addition sentences.

    NameLESSON 3.2

    Answers will vary.

    1. Use doubles.

    + =

    + =

    + =

    3. Use doubles minus 1.

    + =

    + =

    + =

    5. Count on 2.

    + =

    + =

    + =

    2. Use doubles plus 1.

    + =

    + =

    + =

    4. Count on 1.

    + =

    + =

    + =

    6. Count on 3.

    + =

    + =

    + =

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    CW14 Challenge

    Break the CodeEach letter stands for either 0, 2, 4, or 6. Add or subtract to break the code.

    1. 2. 3.

    4. 5. 6.

    NameLESSON 3.3

    B

    +B

    C 4

    2

    2 B

    +D

    B 2

    0

    2 C

    D

    C 4

    0

    4

    B

    +C

    A 6

    4

    2 A

    D

    A 6

    0

    6 A

    C

    B 2

    4

    6

    Code BoxA=B=C=D= 0

    426

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    Challenge CW15

    Problem Solving: Missing Information Work with a partner. Is anything missing? If so, write what you need to know. If not, write the number sentence.

    1. There are 16 red flowers.There are yellow flowers, too.How many flowers are there in all?

    I need to know

    + = flowers

    2. Jenny has 6 red shirts and 5 green shirts.How many shirts does she have?

    I need to know

    + = shirts

    3. Garrett has 6 grapes.He ate some of them.How many grapes does he have left?

    I need to know

    + = grapes

    111156

    NameLESSON 3.4

    how many grapes he ate.

    how many yellow flowers there are.

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    CW16 Challenge

    Fruit by the NumbersWhich is greater?Circle the number or the picture.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    NameLESSON 4.1

    or 70

    or 20

    or 40

    or 50

    or 80

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    Challenge CW17

    Riddles with Tens and OnesWritw the number.

    NameLESSON 4.2

    1. I have 6 tens. I have 7 ones.What number am I?

    3. I have 3 more tens than 27.What number am I?

    5. I have 2 less tens than 65.What number am I?

    7. I have 1 less ten and 1 moreone than 33. What numberam I?

    2. I have 8 ones. I have 5tens. What number am I?

    4. I have 6 more ones than51. What number am I?

    6. I have 3 less ones than 76.What number am I?

    8. I have 2 more tens and 5less ones than 39. Whatnumber am I?

    54

    73

    57

    58

    24

    45

    57

    67

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    CW18 Challenge

    Place Me

    NameLESSON 4.3

    1. Write a number whose tensdigit is 3 more than itsones digit.

    3. Write a number whose tensdigit is one less than itsones digit.

    5. Write a number whose tensdigit is less than its ones digit.

    2. Write a number whoseones digit is 5 more thanits tens digit.

    4. Write a number whoseones digit is 2 less thanits tens digit.

    6. Write a number whoseones digit is less thanits tens digit.

    91

    75

    27

    19

    34

    52

    Answers will vary. Possibilities shown.

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    Challenge CW19

    Number MatchRead the number. Match.

    1. eighteen

    2. fifty-seven

    3. seventy-five

    4. thirty-four

    5. eighty-nine

    6. forty-three

    7. ninety-eight

    NameLESSON 4.4

    3 tens 4 ones

    18

    50 7

    4 tens 3 ones

    98

    70 5

    89

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    CW20 Challenge

    Marble Madness

    This jar has about 40 marbles.

    Write an estimate.

    NameLESSON 4.5

    1.

    about marbles

    3.

    about marbles

    5.

    about marbles

    2.

    about marbles

    4.

    about marbles

    6.

    about marbles70

    25

    80

    30

    60

    20

    Answers will vary. Possibilities are shown.

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    Challenge CW21

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    LESSON 5.1

    Book Hunt

    In which book could you read about each animal?Circle the correct answer.

    1.

    first ninth sixteenthrabbits

    2.

    second sixth tenthfrogs

    3.

    fourth eleventh eighteenthturtles

    4.

    fifteenth twelfth twentiethzebras

    5.

    tenth eighth thirteenthkangaroos

    6.

    seventh third eleventhcats

  • NameLESSON 5.2

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    CW22 Challenge

    Greater Than, Less Than, Equal ToWrite , , or to make a true sentence.

    1. 2.

    7 6 14 8 8 16

    3. 4.

    12 13 19 6 9 12

    5. 6.

    4 9 8 11 9 21

    7. 8.

    15 7 8 8 4 7 3

    9. 10.

    14 8 1 17 8 12

    11. 12.

    15 7 5 17 9 8

    13. 14.

    34 10 22 25 14 19

    15. 16.

    27 13 40 66 33 33

    >

    >

    >>

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    Where Am I?Read the riddle. Write the answer.

    NameLESSON 5.3

    1. I am the number that comesbefore 29 and after 27. Whatnumber am I?

    3. I am the number that comesbefore 38 and after 36. Whatnumber am I?

    5. These numbers comebetween 78 and 83. Whatnumbers are they?

    , , ,

    7. These numbers come after91 and before 95. Whatnumbers are they?

    , ,

    2. I am the number that comesbetween 45 and 47. Whatnumber am I?

    4. I am the number that comesbetween 78 and 80. Whatnumber am I?

    6. These numbers come before57 and after 53. Whatnumbers are they?

    , ,

    8. These numbers comebetween 40 and 44. Whatnumbers are they?

    , , 434241

    565554

    79

    46

    949392

    82818079

    37

    28

    Challenge CW23

  • NameLESSON 5.4

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    CW24 Challenge

    Number Shape Up

    Use the clues to answer the riddle.Then circle even or odd.

    1. This number is inside thesquare. It is also inside thetriangle. What number is it?

    even odd

    3. This number is inside thetriangle. The number isgreater than 9. What numberis it?

    even odd

    2. This number is inside only thecircle. The number is lessthan 5. What number is it?

    even odd

    4. This number is inside thesquare. It is also inside thecircle. The number is greaterthan 6. What number is it?

    even odd

    7

    2

    10

    6

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    Challenge CW25

    Arrow Count

    means 2 more means 3 more

    means 4 more means 5 more

    means 10 more

    Follow the arrows to fill in the boxes.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    383526215

    483330119

    2924205

    2722101

    36341813

    2422108start

    start

    start

    finish

    finish

    finish

    LESSON 5.5

  • NameLESSON 5.6

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    CW26 Challenge

    Patterns in ChartsComplete the charts.Use the charts to answer the questions.

    1. Travis wants to buy 5 toy cars. How much money does he need?

    2. Whitney wants to buy 7 toy cars.How much money does she need?

    3. Jade has 80. How many toy cars can she buy? toy cars

    1. How many shoes do 4 children need?

    2. There are 6 shoes. How many children will wear them?

    3. There are 14 shoes. Howmany children will wear them?

    4. How many shoes do 5 children need? 10 shoes

    7 children

    3 children

    8 shoes

    8

    70

    50

    1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80

    number ofchildren 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    number ofshoes 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16

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    Challenge CW27

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    LESSON 6.1

    Sky GraphThe graph shows what Heather saw inthe sky during one week.

    Write questions about the graph.Give them to a classmate to answer.

    Questions andanswers will vary.

    What Heather Saw in the Sky

    hot-air balloons

    helicopters

    airplanes

    blimps

  • NameLESSON 6.2

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    CW28 Challenge

    Leaf CollectionThis bar graph shows how many leaves childrencollected for a science project.

    1. How many leaves did Beth collect? leaves

    2. How many more leaves did Lanicollect than Felix? more leaves

    3. How many leaves did Beth and Raycollect altogether? leaves

    4. How many leaves did Lani and Felixcollect altogether? leaves

    5. Make up a question about the graph. Give it to a classmate toanswer.

    55

    45

    15

    20

    Leaves Collected

    Beth

    Lani

    Felix

    Ray0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

    Questions and answers will vary.

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    NameLESSON 6.3

    Challenge CW29

    1. How many in all like broccoli or peas the best?

    + = in all

    2. How many more chose carrots than peas?

    = more

    3. How many in all like peas, corn, or broccoli the best?

    + + = in all

    4. Use the graph. Write a question for each number sentence.

    6 + 4 = 10

    13643

    437

    936

    Our Favorite Vegetables

    corn

    carrots

    broccoli

    peas

    Our Favorite Vegetablescorn

    carrots

    broccoli

    peas

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    Veggies, VeggiesUse the tally table to make a graph.Use the graph to answer the questions.

    4 3 = 1

    Questions will vary. Possible answers are given.

    How many in all like broccoli or corn?

    How many more like corn than peas?

  • Food FavoritesAsk 10 classmates these questions.

    1. Do you like hamburgers or hot dogs better?

    2. Do you like mustard, mayonnaise,or ketchup best?

    3. Do you like juice or lemonade withyour hamburger or hot dog?

    Write two things you learned from your survey.

    4.

    5.

    mustard

    mayonnaise

    ketchup

    NameLESSON 6.4

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    CW30 Challenge

    Answers will vary.Sample answers are given.

    More people like hamburgers than hot dogs.

    More people like juice than lemonade.

    hamburgers

    hot dogs

    juice

    lemonade

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    Challenge CW31

    LESSON 6.5

    Book DataChildren in Mrs. Webbs class who read 50 books join the50 Book Club.

    Add. Write Yes or No to tell whether the child joins the club.

    Color the graph to show how manybooks each child read.

    Books Read

    Name Before After Total Joined theJanuary January Club?

    Bob 10 30 40 NoEllen 20 30 50 YesKen 20 40 60 YesJoan 10 40 50 YesAmy 20 10 30 No

    Books Read

    Bob

    Ellen

    Ken

    Joan

    Amy

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60

  • NameLESSON 6.6

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    CW32 Challenge

    Reading for Ribbons!This graph shows how many bookseach child read in March. The childwho read the most books won aribbon.

    Each stands for 4 books.

    1. How many books did Bill read? books

    2. How many books did Jessie read? books

    3. How many more books did Bill read than Maria? books

    4. How many books did Maria and Candi read altogether? books

    5. How many books did the winner read? books

    6. How many fewer books did Jessie read than Candi? books

    7. Who read fewer than 12 books? Maria82028

    81216

    Books Read

    Maria

    Candi

    Bill

    Jessie

  • NameLESSON 7.1

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    Challenge CW33

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    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    More or Less MoneyWork with a friend.Choose who will be A and who will be B.Who has the greater amount in each row? Circle it.If you both have the same amount, color the coins.

    A B

  • NameLESSON 7.2

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    CW34 Challenge

    1. Ann buys a muffin that costs 55. She uses 3 coins.Write how many of each coin.

    2. Make 55 with 2 coins. Write how many of each coin.

    3. Make 55 with 5 coins.Write how many of each coin.

    221

    11

    12

    The Same AmountAnn can use different numbers of coins to make the same amount of money. Can you?

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    Challenge CW35

    Money in the BankCircle the fewest coins that show the amount.

    1. 2.

    3. 4.

    NameLESSON 7.3

    14 26

    18 52

  • NameLESSON 7.4

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    Money TreesFollow the path.Stop at each tree and circle the greater amount.

    CW36 Challenge

  • NameLESSON 7.5

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    Challenge CW37

    School Supply Store

    Use the table.Choose coins to buy supplies.Draw the coins. Count up the total.

    1. Paper and an eraser 2. A marker and an eraser

    Total Total

    3. Paper and a sharpener 4. Pencil and a sharpener

    Total Total 5887

    6068

    School Supplies Price

    Paper 50

    Sharpener 37

    Marker 42

    Eraser 18

    Pencil 21

    25 5

    1 1 110

    255

    11

    1 1

    1

    10 10

    101010

    25 5

    1 110

    10

    10

    25 505

    11 1

    Answers will vary.

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    CW38 Challenge

    NameLESSON 8.1

    50 AllCircle the coins you need.

    Circle two coins that make 50.

    Circle four coins that make 50.

    Circle six coins that make 50.

    Circle seven coins that make 50.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

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    Challenge CW39

    Coin PuzzlesSolve. Draw the coins.

    1. Ivan has 43.He has 9 coins.What coins does he have?

    43

    2. Brittany has 43.She has 6 coins.What coins does she have?

    43

    3. Jacob has 65.He has 5 coins.What coins does he have?

    65

    4. Whitney has 65.She has 3 coins.What coins does she have?

    65

    NameLESSON 8.2

    10

    10

    10

    25

    25

    50

    25

    10 5

    5

    5

    5

    5 5

    55 5 1 1 1

    1 1 1

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    CW40 Challenge

    NameLESSON 8.3

    What Can I Buy?Solve. Write the amount.Circle what the person can buy.

    1. Drew has 4 dimesand 3 nickels.How much moneydoes he have?

    2. Maria has 2 quarters,1 dime, 2 nickels, and1 penny. How muchmoney does she have?

    3. Sue has 3 quarters,1 dime, and 1 nickel.How much money doesshe have?

    4. Jamila has 2 quarters,2 dimes, and 3 pennies.How much money does she have?

    73

    90

    71

    55

    90

    62 45

    89

    62

    75

    95

    9289

    6275

    90

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    Challenge CW41

    Get Money BackUse punchout coins. Use the fewest coins to show the change. Trace the coins and write the value on each one. Then write the amount of change in all.

    Price Pay Change

    1.

    60 75

    change

    2.

    27 50

    change

    3.

    31 50

    change

    4.

    51 75

    change24

    19

    23

    15

    NameLESSON 8.4

    10

    10

    10 10

    105

    5

    1 1 1

    1

    1

    11

    101

    1

    11

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    CW42 Challenge

    Ways to Make 25Maria has 25. What coins could there be?Make a list to find out.

    Pennies Nickels Dimes Quarters

    25 0 0 020 1 0 015 2 0 0

    15 0 1 0

    10 3 0 0

    10 1 1 0

    5 4 0 0

    5 2 1 0

    5 0 2 0

    0 5 0 0

    0 3 1 0

    0 1 2 0

    0 0 0 1

    How many ways can you make 25? 13

    NameLESSON 8.5

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    Challenge CW43

    NameLESSON 9.1

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    Time TrailDraw a line to the clock that comes next.

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    218

    910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

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    CW44 Challenge

    NameLESSON 9.2

    Hour After HourDraw the hour hand and minute hand to show the time.

    1. 20 minutes after 3

    2. 10 minutes after 7

    3. 25 minutes after 9

    4. 5 minutes after 5

    5. 45 minutes after 2

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

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    Challenge CW45

    NameLESSON 9.3

    After and BeforeWrite the time.1. :

    minutes after

    minutes before

    2. :

    minutes after

    minutes before

    3. :

    minutes after

    minutes before

    4. :

    minutes after

    minutes before

    5. :

    minutes after

    minutes before

    6. :

    minutes after

    minutes before 315

    245

    452

    1225

    1135

    3511

    115

    1055

    5510

    1015

    945

    459

    610

    550

    505

    720640

    406

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

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    CW46 Challenge

    Please Tell Me the Time!Draw the hour hand and the minute hand to show the time.

    1.

    1:15

    4.

    4:25

    7.

    6:30

    10.

    11.55

    2.

    9:30

    5.

    7:50

    8.

    10:35

    11.

    3:45

    3.

    12:20

    6.

    2:10

    9.

    8:05

    12.

    7:45

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    8910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    NameLESSON 9.4

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    Challenge CW47

    Activities of the DayWrite the time you do each activity.

    Then circle A.M. or P.M.

    NameLESSON 10.1

    Answers will vary.

    1.wake up : A.M. P.M.

    2.eat dinner : A.M. P.M.

    3.brush teeth before school : A.M. P.M.

    4.do homework : A.M. P.M.

    5.have math class : A.M. P.M.

    6.go to bed : A.M. P.M.

    7.get dressed for school : A.M. P.M.

    8.eat lunch : A.M. P.M.

    9.read before bed : A.M. P.M.

    10.eat breakfast : A.M. P.M.

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    CW48 Challenge

    Elapsed Time

    Use a to help solve the problem.8

    910

    11 12

    7 6 543

    21

    NameLESSON 10.2

    1. It is now 8:30.The mall will close in30 minutes. What time will the mall close?

    3. The play starts at 2:30.It will end in 2 hours.What time will the play end?

    5. The game ended at 4:00.It had taken 1 hour. Whattime did the game begin?

    7. The test starts at 1:00.It wil end in 30 minutes.What time will the test end?

    2. The race begins at 10:00.It will end in 1 hour.What time will the race end?

    4. It is now 3:45. We will beat Grandpas house in 30minutes. What time will webe at his house?

    6. The baby woke up at 3:00.He had slept for 1 hour.What time did he go to sleep?

    8. The zoo trip ended at 5:30.It had lasted 2 hours.What time did the zootrip start?

    3:30

    2:00

    4:15

    11:00

    1:30

    3:00

    4:30

    9:00

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    Challenge CW49

    NameLESSON 10.3

    Circle the Dates

    Circle the dates on the calendar.

    1. one week after February 52. four days after March 263. two weeks before January 154. the last Thursday in November5. the fourth Tuesday in April6. two weeks before February 37. five days after the third Sunday in June8. eight days before October 20

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    CW50 Challenge

    NameLESSON 10.4

    Write the TimeAbout how long will it take? Answers will vary.

    1. eat breakfast about minutes

    2. read a book about hours

    3. wash the dog about minutes

    4. have a birthday party about hours

    5. take a bath about minutes

    6. go away for the weekend about days

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    Challenge CW51

    Put in order from shortest to longest.

    1. 50 weeks, 13 months, 1 year

    , ,

    2. 10 weeks, 2 months, 50 days

    , ,

    3. 1 month, 7 weeks, 32 days

    , ,

    4. 2 months, 6 weeks, 64 days

    , , 64 days2 months6 weeks

    7 weeks32 days1 month

    10 weeks2 months50 days

    13 months1 year50 weeks

    NameLESSON 10.5

    Order Time

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    CW52 Challenge

    NameLESSON 11.1

    Facts and Addition of TensUse addition facts to help add tens.

    Add.

    23

    + 16

    1.

    4.

    7.

    10.

    2.

    5.

    8.

    11.

    3.

    6.

    9.

    12. 2040

    + 30

    24

    + 3

    4020

    + 10

    42

    + 1

    1010

    + 10

    11

    + 1

    1020

    + 10

    12

    + 1

    2020

    + 20

    22

    + 2

    1010

    + 70

    11

    + 7

    4020

    + 20

    42

    + 2

    3030

    + 30

    33

    + 3

    1030

    + 40

    13

    + 4

    5010

    + 20

    51

    + 2

    1060

    + 20

    16

    + 2

    2030

    + 10

    60 90 4049

    38 80909

    798

    968

    30

    9080 70

    6080 90

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    Challenge CW53

    Hidden NumbersWhat was added to change the number?Write the number.

    NameLESSON 11.2

    1. 32 52

    was added.

    3. 11 17

    was added.

    5. 48 68

    was added.

    7. 33 83

    was added.

    9. 51 91

    was added.

    2. 50 52

    was added.

    4. 25 85

    was added.

    6. 34 37

    was added.

    8. 26 30

    was added.

    10. 51 59

    was added.8

    4

    3

    60

    2

    40

    50

    20

    6

    20

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    CW54 Challenge

    Addition EstimatesEstimate without finding the sum.Circle the better estimate.

    1.

    greater than 20 greater than 20 greater than 20

    less than 20 less than 20 less than 20

    2.

    greater than 30 greater than 30 greater than 30

    less than 30 less than 30 less than 30

    3.

    greater than 40 greater than 40 greater than 40

    less than 40 less than 40 less than 40

    4.

    greater than 50 greater than 50 greater than 60

    less than 50 less than 50 less than 60

    59+ 8

    44+ 5

    45+ 6

    36+ 7

    32+ 6

    37+ 5

    28+ 8

    27+ 9

    26+ 3

    17+ 5

    14+ 4

    16+ 6

    NameLESSON 11.3

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    Challenge CW55

    Addition Story ProblemsUse . Add.Use the boxes for your work.

    NameLESSON 11.4

    Check childrens work.1. There are 17 boys at the skating

    rink.16 girls join them. Now there

    are children at the rink.33

    2. There are 19 robins in the maple

    tree. Then 18 wrens join them.

    There are birds in all in the

    maple tree.

    37

    3. I have 18 pennies.

    I save 23 more.

    Now I have pennies.41

    4. Marcys mom baked 24 corn

    muffins.Then she baked 12

    bran muffins. She baked

    muffins in all.36

    5. Len counted 29 oak trees in the

    park. Then he counted 19 elm

    trees. He counted

    trees in all.

    48

    17+ 16

    33

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    CW56 Challenge

    Zoo StoryWrite the correct answer. Use if you need to.

    NameLESSON 11.5

    1. There are 18 monkeys in thezoo. There are 15 snakes inthe zoo. How many monkeysand snakes are there at thezoo?

    monkeys and snakes

    3. Mark took photos of13 animals. Neil took photos of18 animals. How many photosof animals did the two boystake?

    photos

    5. Jill bought 13 tiger erasers atthe gift shop. Joan bought16 monkey erasers. Howmany erasers did they buy?

    erasers

    7. The snack shop sold 28 bagsof peanuts. It sold 31 bags ofpopcorn. How many bags of popcorn and peanuts did theshop sell?

    bags

    2. Bills class read 12 booksabout the zoo. Jons classread 11. How many booksabout the zoo did the twoclasses read?

    books

    4. Maria fed the elephant19 peanuts. Tim fed it16 peanuts. How manypeanuts did they feed theelephant?

    peanuts

    6. The petting zoo had 12 goatsand 14 sheep. How manygoats and sheep were there atthe petting zoo?

    goats and sheep

    8. Nico bought 14 bear stickersat the zoo. Hans bought18 bird stickers. How manystickers did they buy in all?

    stickers32

    26

    35

    23

    59

    29

    31

    33

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    Challenge CW57

    NameLESSON 12.1

    Circus AlgebraUse Workmat 3 and . Write the missing addend.

    30

    34

    429

    32

    385

    94

    976

    82

    6

    25

    32

    753

    61

    813

    20

    746

    54

    8

    74

    77

    392

    99

    745

    51

    663

    71

    8

    43

    50

    764

    69

    565

    74

    957

    647

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

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    CW58 Challenge

    NameLESSON 12.2

    Colorful AdditionUse Workmat 3 and . Color the answer.

    Joey had 75 cards.He bought 11 more.Then Pat gave him 5 cards. How many cards does he have in all?Color the answer blue.

    Felicia had 14 books.Latoya gave her 25 more.Then her mom gave her 3 books. How many books does she have in all?Color the answer yellow.

    Kenny had 27 marbles.Joey gave him 30 more.Then Dan gave him 5 marbles. How many marbles does he have in all?Color the answer purple.

    Ellen had 64 pencils.Tracy gave her 13 more.Then Ellen found 4 pencils. How many pencils does she have in all?Color the answer green.

    Nilda had 46 stickers.Renaldo gave her 15 more.Then she got 3 stickers from Max. How many stickers does she have in all?Color the answer red.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    42

    62

    91blue

    64red

    81green

    purple

    yellow

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    Challenge CW59

    NameLESSON 12.3

    tens ones

    2

    4

    16

    1

    5

    1 1

    tens ones

    2

    3

    06

    1

    5

    What Is Missing?Use Workmat 3 and . Write the missing number.

    tens ones

    3

    5

    25

    9

    4

    tens ones

    4

    7

    24

    2

    8

    1

    tens ones

    4

    9

    44

    2

    8

    1

    tens ones

    6

    6

    12

    7

    5

    1

    tens ones

    5

    9

    36

    5

    9

    1

    tens ones

    4

    8

    34

    2

    8

    1

    tens ones

    3

    4

    17

    5

    8

    1

    1. 2. 3.

    4. 5. 6.

    7. 8. 9.

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    CW60 Challenge

    NameLESSON 12.4

    Matching EstimatesMatch each story to the best estimate.

    Mark had 48 pennies on Monday.He earned 24 pennies on Tuesday.He earned 21 pennies on Wednesday.About how many pennies does he have in all?

    Mary wants to buy 3 toys.A car costs 19 pennies. A ball costs 19 pennies. A marble costs 8 pennies.About how many pennies does she need in all?

    Ann wants to buy 3 marbles. Each marble costs 9 pennies. About how many pennies does she need?

    Julio takes 3 spoonfuls of raisins. The first spoonful has 22 raisins. The second has 21 raisins. The third has 38 raisins. About how many raisins does he have in all?

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    30

    90

    80

    50

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    Balloon AdditionAngela and her friends blew up balloons for the school fair. Solve the problems. Then complete the table.

    Write how many balloons each person blew up. Circle the one who blew up the most balloons.

    NameLESSON 13.1

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    Challenge CW61

    1. Angela blew up 17 balloons.Courtney blew up 18 more. Howmany balloons did they blow upin all?

    balloons

    3. Courtney blew up 25 balloons.She blew up 20 more. Howmany balloons did she blow up in all?

    balloons

    2. Before lunch Jacob blew up14 balloons. After lunch heblew up 27 more. How manyballoons did he blow up in all?

    balloons

    4. Angela blew up 45 more balloons. Jacob blew up17 more. How many moreballoons did they blow up in all?

    balloons62

    41

    45

    35

    Angela Courtney Jacob

    17 18 41

    45 45 17

    Total 62 63 58

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    CW62 Challenge

    NameLESSON 13.2

    Mental MatchingMatch each math story to the mental math sum.

    1. Lane has 69 pennies.Kara has 16 pennies.How many pennies are there in all?

    2. Matt has 54 pennies.Anna has 31 pennies.How many pennies are there in all?

    3. Chris has 59 pennies.Kevin has 36 pennies.How many pennies are there in all?

    4. Liz has 74 pennies.Shannon has 21 pennies.How many pennies are there in all?

    5. Rachel has 37 pennies.Rory has 38 pennies.How many pennies are there in all?

    6. Michael has 31 pennies.Rita has 44 pennies.How many pennies are there in all?

    80 + 5 = 85

    90 + 5 = 95

    70 + 15 = 85

    60 + 15 = 75

    70 + 5 = 75

    80 + 15 = 95

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    Challenge CW63

    Addition RainbowWrite the sum.Then use the chart to color the rainbow.

    NameLESSON 13.3

    3039 =

    6069 =

    4049 =

    7079 =

    9099 =

    5059 =

    8089 =

    37+ 57

    94

    26+ 55

    81

    39+ 29

    68

    21+ 19

    40

    51+ 21

    72

    14+ 17

    31

    28+ 29

    57

    43+ 5295

    red

    purpleyellowblue

    green

    white

    orange

    R

    O

    Y G B P

    W

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    CW64 Challenge

    NameLESSON 13.4

    Graphing Around the WorldAll second grade students are doing reports on other countries.

    1. Complete the graph to show how many students wrote about each country.

    Each stands for 5 students.

    Use the graph to answer the questions.

    2. How many students in all wrote reports on China or Trinidad?

    3. How many students did not write about Syria?

    4. How many second graders are there?

    5. How many more students wrote about Trinidad than Ireland?

    25

    9570

    50

    Reports Done

    China 20

    Ireland 5

    Mexico 15

    Syria 25

    Trinidad 30

    Reports Done

    China

    Ireland

    Mexico

    Syria

    Trinidad

    0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35

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    Challenge CW65

    NameLESSON 14.1

    Missing TensWrite the missing number.

    1.

    4.

    7.

    10.

    2.

    5.

    8.

    11.

    3.

    6.

    9.

    12.

    80

    60

    2050

    40

    10

    80

    10

    70

    60

    30

    90

    40

    0

    40 80

    0

    80

    20

    10

    10 60

    10

    70

    30

    20

    50

    90

    20

    70

    80

    40

    40

    10

    80

    90

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    CW66 Challenge

    NameLESSON 14.2

    Tens or Ones?Write how much you count back.

    1. 28 18

    Count back .

    3. 96 94

    Count back .

    5. 96 76

    Count back .

    7. 61 31

    Count back .

    9. 42 40

    Count back .

    11. 81 80

    Count back .

    2. 35 32

    Count back .

    4. 85 55

    Count back .

    6. 72 62

    Count back .

    8. 61 58

    Count back .

    10. 53 33

    Count back .

    12. 17 7

    Count back .10

    20

    3

    10

    30

    3

    1

    2

    30

    20

    2

    10

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    Challenge CW67

    NameLESSON 14.3

    1. 46 tens ones

    2. 57 tens ones

    3. 75 tens ones

    4. 24 tens ones

    5. 38 tens ones

    6. 41 tens ones

    7. 53 tens ones

    8. 92 tens ones

    9. 84 tens ones

    10. 61 tens ones

    11. 73 tens ones

    12. 52 tens ones

    13. 43 tens ones

    14. 66 tens ones165

    133

    124

    136

    115

    147

    128

    134

    113

    182

    141

    156

    174

    163

    Names for NumbersWrite how many tens and ones there are after you regroup 1 ten as 10 ones.

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    CW68 Challenge

    NameLESSON 14.4

    Subtract 13.

    92 7938 2569 56

    Subtract 27.

    59 3263 3681 54

    Subtract 39.

    79 4059 2091 52

    Subtract 22.

    98 7678 5671 49

    Subtract 48.

    50 248 088 40

    Subtract 12.

    37 2523 1165 53

    1. 2.

    4.3.

    6.5.

    Subtraction ZooFollow the rule to complete the table.

  • 48 19

    29

    44 27

    17

    26 22

    4

    25 16

    9

    43 28

    15

    44 25

    19

    51 33

    18

    27 16

    11

    19 12

    7

    48 22

    26

    28 14

    14

    35 22

    13

    A

    G

    O

    C

    I

    S

    D

    L

    T

    E

    N

    !

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    Challenge CW69

    NameLESSON 14.5

    Dragon SubtractionSubtract. Find the answer to the riddle.

    What is the best way to call a dragon?

    !29

    E7

    C14

    N15

    A13

    T17

    S4

    I18

    D26

    G11

    N15

    O9

    L19

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    CW70 Challenge

    NameLESSON 15.1

    Cross OverSubtract. Color the circles in which you regrouped.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5. Draw 2 lines to connect the colored circles.Circle the pattern that you see.

    Z X A

    52 38

    14

    63 51

    12

    55 42

    13

    61 24

    37

    25 14

    11

    36 9

    27

    47 8

    39

    14 11

    3

    85 42

    43

    51 16

    35

    63 17

    46

    92 81

    11

    76 29

    47

    44 34

    10

    25 12

    13

    40 28

    12

    3 10

    5 13 4 11

    3 17 2 16

    6 16

    5 11 4 12

    color color

    color

    color color

    color color

    color

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    Challenge CW71

    Riddle TimeSubtract.Match each answer with a letter in the table to solve the riddle.

    B E H L73 15 43 37O S U T0 48 10 29

    1. 2. 3. 4.

    96 23 73 36 34 24 62 47

    5. 6. 7. 8.

    64 16 81 38 43 43 30 15

    What do you call a sad sneaker? Answer: shoeblue

    EOHS

    EULB

    NameLESSON 15.2

    96 23

    73

    73 36

    37

    64 16

    48

    81 38

    43

    43 43

    0

    30 15

    15

    34 24

    10

    62 47

    15

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    CW72 Challenge

    Which Way?Which way should Critter go to get to the tree? He must take the path with answers greater than 40. Subtract. Then draw a line to show the correct path!

    NameLESSON 15.3

    93 69

    24

    8 1393

    3756

    8 13

    91 33

    58

    8 11

    43 26

    17

    3 13

    78 59

    19

    6 1881

    738

    7 11

    43 27

    16

    3 13 59 14

    45

    66 25

    41

    76 21

    55

    62 20

    42

    87 56

    31

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    Challenge CW73

    About How Many Stickers?Members of the Sticker Club gave away some of their stickers.

    Each subtraction problem shows how many stickers a member had and how many stickers the member gave away.Estimate. Match the subtraction problems to the club members.

    Mei has about 70 stickers left.

    Ben has about 60 stickers left.

    Sari has about 50 stickers left.

    Kara has about 40 stickers left.

    Jos has about 30 stickers left.

    Lee has about 20 stickers left.

    Jake has about 10 stickers left.

    Keith has about 0 stickers left.

    NameLESSON 15.4

    80 27

    71 4883 49

    81 3967 59

    92 2984 78

    83 11

  • House of NumbersAdd or subtract. Use your answers to complete the puzzle.

    Across

    1. 3. 6. 7. 8.

    Down

    2. 4. 5. 6. 7. 81 28

    53

    66 15

    51

    40 16

    24

    36 19

    17

    54 25

    29

    42+ 21

    63

    19+ 33

    52

    29+ 29

    58

    58+ 33

    91

    34+ 28

    62

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    CW74 Challenge

    NameLESSON 15.5

    4

    1 1 11

    14 2 16 3 10 7 11

    6 2 2

    7

    19 4

    25

    36

    85

    1

    1 2

    3 4

    5

    76

    8

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    Challenge CW75

    1. 71 57 = 2. 50 9 =

    57 is close to . 9 is close to .

    Add to 71 and 57. Add to 50 and 9.

    So, = . So, = .

    3. 76 54 = 4. 85 66 =

    76 is close to . 66 is close to .

    Add to 76 and 54. Add to 85 and 66.

    So, = . So, = .

    5. 92 58 = 6. 68 59 =

    58 is close to . 68 is close to .

    Add to 92 and 58. Add to 68 and 59.

    So, = . So, = .96170346094

    22

    7060

    934

    197089225880

    44

    7080

    1922

    41105114607413

    1060

    4114

    NameLESSON 16.1

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    Short CutsUse mental math to think through each problem.Fill in the blanks. Solve.

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    CW76 Challenge

    NameLESSON 16.2

    What Is It?Subtract.Color to find the hidden picture.

    If you regroup, color the shape .

    If you do not regroup, color the shape .

    47 10

    37

    63 50

    13

    90 80

    10

    72 23

    49

    99 90

    9

    91 64

    27

    80 13

    67

    61 12

    4985

    20 65

    90 24

    66

    75 59

    1682

    60 22

    34 30

    4

    71 40

    31

    orange

    blue

    B

    B

    B

    B B

    B

    BB

    O

    O O

    O

    O

    O

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    Challenge CW77

    NameLESSON 16.3

    At the Market

    Add to find out how much you pay.

    1. 2.

    3. 4.

    Subtract to find the amount you have left.

    5. You have 90. 6. You have 25.

    7. You have 74. 8. You have 61.

    61 22

    39

    74 69

    5

    25 619

    90- 30

    60

    14+ 822

    10+ 25

    35

    11+ 78

    89

    20+ 22

    42

    814

    22

    20

    11

    7822

    306

    78251020

    11

    69

    30 6

    10

    25

    69

    22

    14

    8

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    CW78 Challenge

    NameLESSON 16.4

    Shopping Trip

    Use the picture. Solve.

    1. Sammy has 85. If he buys crayonsand a kite, how much money will he have left?

    2. Karla has 90. If she buys an apple and boots, how much money will she have left?

    3. Robin has 99. She spends 88 for a clown and crayons. How much more does she need to buy a kite?

    4. Ben has 95. He spends 57 for a kite and an apple. How much more does he need to buy boots?

    75 38

    37

    95 57

    38 37

    47 11

    36

    99 88

    11 36

    90 85

    5

    10+ 75

    85 5

    85 79

    6

    32+ 47

    796

    7547

    56

    32

    10

    157

    8 10

    815 615

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    Challenge CW79

    Picture Shapes

    Draw a picture using squares, triangles, circles, rectangles, and ovals. Answers will vary.

    Name LESSON 17.1

    Write how many you drew.

    1. squares _______ 2. triangles _____ 3. circles _____

    4. rectangles _____ 5. ovals _____

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    CW80 Challenge

    Match the SidesLook at the figures in each row.Find two figures whose dashed sides are the same length. Circle those figures.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    NameLESSON 17.2

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    Challenge CW81

    More SymmetryDraw a line of symmetry when you can.Some letters have no lines of symmetry.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    NameLESSON 17.3

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    CW82 Challenge

    Triangle ChallengeWork with a partner. Each use a different color. Drawlines to make triangles in the square.

    Use tally marks to record the triangles you made.

    NameLESSON 17.4

    Answers will vary.

    My s.

    Your s.

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    Challenge CW83

    NameLESSON 17.5

    Make Them FitCut out the shapes to fit the puzzle. You may flip and turn the shapes.

    Use one shape at a time. Write howmany of each shape it takes to fill therectangle.

    4 6 2

  • Move It!Draw what the piece looks like after each move. Use .

    1.

    Start Turn Flip Slide2.

    Start Flip Flip Flip3.

    Start Slide Turn Slide4.

    Start Flip Turn Turn

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    CW84 Challenge

    NameLESSON 17.6

    Answers will vary. Possible drawings are given.

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    Challenge CW85

    Will It Stack?Cross out the stacks that could not be made.

    1. 2.

    3. 4.

    5. 6.

    NameLESSON 18.1

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    CW86 Challenge

    Shape TraceDraw a plane shape you could trace.

    1. 2.

    3. 4.

    5. 6.

    NameLESSON 18.2

    Check childrens work.Some answers may vary.

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    Challenge CW87

    RiddleWhat happens if you drop a yellow rock into the Red River?

    Write the numbers. Use the table to change each number to a letter.

    0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8

    T G W R N S H A E

    It

    .TEW

    082

    STEG

    5081

    NameLESSON 18.3

    cone? yes 1 no 2

    edges on faces on corners on

    sphere? yes 1 no 2

    corners on corners on

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    CW88 Challenge

    Build Your OwnTake a number of that is less than 18.Make a model with the .Have a friend estimate and count the .Take turns. Check childrens work.

    1. Estimate. ____ cubes 2. Estimate. ____ cubes

    Count. ____ cubes Count. ____ cubes

    Draw it. Draw it.

    3. Estimate. ____ cubes 4. Estimate. ____ cubes

    Count. ____ cubes Count. ____ cubes

    Draw it. Draw it.

    NameLESSON 18.4

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    Challenge CW89

    NameLESSON 19.1

    From the TopAbout how much taller is the gray pencil than thewhite pencil?

    1. 2. 3.

    about 2clips taller

    about 3clips taller

    about 2clips taller

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    CW90 Challenge

    NameLESSON 19.2

    Long Lines, Short LinesEstimate the length of each line.Then measure its length in inches to check.

    Estimate: inches

    Check: inches4

    Estimate: inches

    Check: inches8

    Estimate: inches

    Check: inches5

    Estimate: inches

    Check: inches4Estimate: inches

    Check: inches6

    Estimate: inches

    Check: inches2

    The longest line is . The shortest line is .

    Lines and are about the same length.FE

    AD

    A

    C

    D

    E

    B

    F

    A.

    C.

    D.

    F.

    B.

    E.

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    Challenge CW91

    NameLESSON 19.3

    Feet and Inches Together12 inches make one foot. We can write 13 inches as one foot and one inch.Match the number of inches with the same length in feet and inches.

    13 inches

    15 inches

    16 inches

    20 inches

    24 inches

    25 inches

    32 inches

    2 feet 1 inch

    1foot 4 inches

    1foot 1 inch

    2 feet 0 inches

    2 feet 8 inches

    1 foot 3 inches

    1 foot 8 inches

    1 foot

    1 foot

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

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    CW92 Challenge

    NameLESSON 19.4

    Know the Ropes!These ropes are the wrong length.Use a centimeter ruler to measure the ropes. Cross out parts that aretoo long. Make the rope longer if it is too short. Tell how many centimeters you added or cut off.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    7.

    8.

    10 centimeters centimeters

    8 centimeters centimeters

    5 centimeters centimeters

    14 centimeters centimeters

    9 centimeters centimeters

    5 centimeters centimeters

    3 centimeters centimeters

    12 centimeters centimeters added5

    cut off4

    cut off2

    added6

    added4

    added2

    cut off3

    added3

  • The perimeter is

    centimeters.

    The perimeter is

    centimeters.

    The perimeter is

    centimeters.

    The perimeter is

    centimeters.

    The perimeter is

    centimeters.

    The perimeter is

    centimeters.

    The perimeter is

    centimeters.

    The perimeter is

    centimeters.14

    16

    12

    16

    16

    16

    11

    12

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    Challenge CW93

    NameLESSON 19.5

    Comparing PerimetersUse a centimeter ruler.Find the perimeter of each shape.Then color the one with greater perimeter.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    colored

    colored

    Color bothor neither.

  • Estimate: about inches

    Check: about inches

    Estimate: about inches

    Check: about inches

    Estimate: about inches

    Check: about inches

    Estimate: about inches

    Check: about inches

    Estimate: about inches

    Check: about inches

    Estimate: about inches

    Check: about inches8

    7

    6

    6

    8

    8

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    CW94 Challenge

    NameLESSON 19.6

    Give an InchEstimate the perimeter of each shape. Check your answer by measuring.

    1 inch

    1.

    3.

    5.

    1 inch1 inch

    2.

    4.

    6.

    1 inch

    1 inch

    1 inch

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    Challenge CW95

    NameLESSON 20.1

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    Liquid MeasureSolve.

    1. Terry has 4 cups of milk. 2. Jeremy has 2 quarts of milk.Glen has 1 pint of milk. He drinks 3 pints of it.Who has more milk? How much does he have left?

    Terry3. Dale bought 3 pints of 4. Cesar has 6 cups of milk.

    milk. Emily bought 4 cups of How many pints can he fill?milk. Who has more milk?

    5. Haley has 1 quart of milk. 6. Dustin bought 4 pints of milk. How many cups can she fill? Hannah bought 3 quarts of

    milk. Who has more milk?

    _____________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _____________________ 2 cups, or 1 pint

    _____________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _____________________

    _____________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _____________________ 3 pintsDale

    _____________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ____________________

    _____________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _____________________ Hannah4 cups

    _____________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ____________________

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    CW96 Challenge

    NameLESSON 20.2

    The Water MachineLisa wants to buy water for these containers.Draw a line from the container to about the number of liters of water she should buy.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    1 liter

    2 liters

    8 liters

    90 liters

    20 liters

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    Challenge CW97

    NameLESSON 20.3

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    Balancing ActDraw the shapes needed to make each seesaw balance.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    16 ounces = 1 pound

    2 ounces 3 ounces 5 ounces 1 pound

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    CW98 Challenge

    NameLESSON 20.4

    Puzzle TimeFind the word to go in the blank.Write the word in the puzzle.

    Across

    1. A gram is about the mass of a paper .

    2. A mouse would be measured in .

    3. A weighs about 1 kilogram.

    Down

    1. An elephant would be measured in .

    2. You can measure weight with a .

    3. A kilogram is than a gram.more

    scale

    kilograms

    hammer

    grams

    clip

    K

    I PLC

    L

    O

    R

    A

    M

    S

    G R A M S

    C

    A M E RM

    O

    R

    E

    H

    L

    E

    1

    1

    2 2

    33

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    Challenge CW99

    NameLESSON 20.5

    The Weather OutsideColor each thermometer to show the temperature.Then draw a picture to show something you like to do when it is 80F.

    10

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    0

    Fahrenheit

    F

    10

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    0

    Fahrenheit

    F

    10

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    90

    100

    0

    Fahrenheit

    F

    59F 32F 86F

    Possible drawings may show swimming, playing baseball, sitting

    in a hammock, reading a book, etc.

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    CW100 Challenge

    What Can You Measure?Work with a friend.Write and draw some things you can measure with each tool.

    NameLESSON 20.6

    cup ruler balance scale

    Possible answers mayinclude: water, milk,

    juice

    Possible answers mayinclude: desk, book,

    table

    Possible answers mayinclude: fruit,

    vegetables, book

    1. 2. 3.

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    Challenge CW101

    Hundreds MatchWrite the number. Then write < or >.

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    200300

    600500

    400200

    500100

    200400

    NameLESSON 21.1

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    Challenge CW101

    >

    615524, white

    35

    410shaded > white

    610

    712shaded < white

    512

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    CW120 Challenge

    NameLESSON 24.5

    Problem Solving Compare Fractions of FoodDraw a picture to solve the problem.Circle the answer.

    1. Sonya made a pizza with 6

    equal slices. She put pepperoni

    on of the pizza. She put

    hamburger on of the pizza.

    She put olives on of the

    pizza. Which covered the most

    slices of her pizzapepperoni,

    hamburger, or olives?

    2. Henry had 4 muffins. He had

    bran muffins. He had corn

    muffins. He had blueberry

    muffins. Which kind of muffin

    did Henry have the most of?

    14

    24

    14

    16

    36

    26

    pepperoni

    hamburger

    olives

    bran muffins

    corn muffins

    blueberry muffins

    Check childrens drawings.

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    Challenge CW121

    NameLESSON 25.1

    200 100

    300

    398 412

    29

    707

    661

    406

    16

    7240111

    10

    764

    500

    998

    988

    728

    650

    green

    green

    green

    green

    red

    1.

    red

    2.

    red

    3.

    green

    4.

    green

    5.

    green

    6.

    green

    498 500

    998

    207 500

    707

    261 400

    661

    106 300

    406

    312 100

    412

    198 200

    398

    Hundreds and MoreWhat is hidden in the picture? Add.Then color the spaces or .Color the leftover spaces .

    red

    yellow

    green

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    CW122 Challenge

    NameLESSON 25.2

    1.

    sunflowers

    daisies

    3.

    lilies

    roses

    5.

    daisies

    roses

    2.

    tulips

    lilies

    4.

    sunflowers

    tulips

    6.

    lilies

    sunflowers

    How Many Flowers?Use the table. Write the addition problem.

    Flowers Planted

    tulips 241

    roses 105

    daisies 426

    sunflowers 190

    lilies 369

    +

    190

    426

    616

    +

    241

    369

    610

    +

    369

    105

    474

    +

    190

    241

    431

    +

    426

    105

    531

    +

    369

    190

    559

    1 11

    1 1

    1 1

  • Add 123.

    341 464564 687

    827 950

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    Challenge CW123

    NameLESSON 25.3

    3-Digit AdditionAdd.Complete each chart.

    Add 256.134 390

    523 779

    712 968

    Add 219.672 891

    561 780

    450 669

    Add 361.136 497

    247 608

    621 982

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    Work Space

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    CW124 Challenge

    NameLESSON 25.4

    Help the Frog Find the PondAdd.Find the spaces in the picture with those sums.Color the spaces to get the frog to the pond.

    477 246

    723

    632 291

    923

    585 116

    701

    847 67

    914

    521 129

    650

    298 114

    412

    366 366

    732

    181 179

    360

    677 243

    920

    312 409

    721

    1.

    3.

    5.

    7.

    9.

    2.

    4.

    6.

    8.

    10.

    412

    923

    732

    701

    360

    914

    920650

    721300

    727

    400

    200

    800169

    860

    109

    320

    350

    361

    171

    499

    147

    723

    590

    378

    911

    Start

    Finish

    11

    11

    11

    11

    11

    1

    11

    1 1

    brown

    brown

    brown

    brown

    brown

    brown

    brownbrown

    brown

    brown

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    Challenge CW125

    NameLESSON 25.5

    Add Dollars and Cents

    1. How much does it cost to buythe paint set and the paper?

    3. Martha buys the brushes andthe paper. How much does shespend?

    5. Joe buys the markers and Nedbuys the paste. How much dothey spend?

    2. You buy the brushes and theruler. How much do you spend?

    4. How much does it cost to buythe scissors and the crayons?

    6. How much do the crayons andthe paint set cost together?

    6.112.999.10

    5.55

    2.99

    8.54

    3.68

    2.49

    6.17

    6.91

    1.69

    8.60

    5.55

    3.55

    9.10

    1.69

    6.11

    7.80

    $

    +

    $

    $

    +

    $

    $

    +

    $

    $

    +

    $

    $

    +

    $

    $

    +

    $

    Add.

    1 11 1

    1 11 1

    1 1 1

  • An Adding PatternAdd.If the sum begins with 7, color the box .If the sum begins with 5, color the box .Look for a pattern.

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    CW126 Challenge

    NameLESSON 25.6

    2. 310 + 394

    yellow

    310 394

    704

    1. 477 + 118

    red

    477+ 118

    595

    3. $1.76 + $3.76

    red

    $ 1.76 3.76$ 5.52

    5. 199 + 399

    red

    199 399

    598

    6. $5.12 + $2.08

    yellow

    $ 5.12 2.08$ 7.20

    4. 210 + 496

    yellow

    210 496

    706

    8. $5.25 + $1.98

    yellow

    $ 5.25 1.98$ 7.23

    9. 425 +125

    red

    425 125

    550

    7. 110 + 390

    red

    110 390

    500

    11. 246 + 324

    red

    246 324

    570

    12. 601 + 109

    yellow

    601 109

    710

    10. 333 + 392

    yellow

    333 392

    725

    1

    1 1

    111 1

    1 1

    111

    1 1

    yellow

    red

  • Y.

    B. 625200

    425

    444 200

    244

    811 600

    211

    418 300

    118

    511 200

    311

    462 100

    362

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    Challenge CW127

    NameLESSON 26.1

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    Subtraction SecretSubtract.Use the code to find the answer to the riddle.

    What is a ghosts favorite pie?

    R. P. E.

    O. I.

    !!211 244 244 211 118 362 362 206 311 425 118

    eipyrreboob

    406 200

    206

  • 2. 1 16

    426119

    307

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    CW128 Challenge

    NameLESSON 26.2

    1. 6 13

    273116

    157

    3. 3 17

    547228

    319

    Y O U

    4. 6 11

    871223

    648

    5. 4 13

    653419

    234

    6. 5 11

    361138

    223

    A R E

    7. 7 13

    883349

    534

    8. 5 13

    863618

    245

    9. 6 15

    975327

    648

    10. 6 10

    670436

    234

    11. 1 14

    524509

    15

    S M A R T

    A648 M245 O307E223 S 534 U319T 15 R 234 Y157

    3-Digit CodeSubtract. Then find the difference at the bottom.Write its letter in the box. Read the secret message.

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    Challenge CW129

    NameLESSON 26.3

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    Raining HundredsSubtract.How many hundreds are in the difference?Find the color for that many hundreds.Use it to color that part of the picture.Look for a pattern.

    0 hundreds 5 hundreds 4 hundreds1 hundred 3 hundreds 2 hundreds

    7 hundreds

    red red

    blue blue

    yellow

    blue

    red

    5 17

    167139

    28

    5 10

    607262

    345

    1 12

    922407

    515

    5 10

    360121

    239

    81514

    964175

    789

    6 12

    729231

    498

    3 11

    241106

    135red blue

    yellow

    blue bluered red

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    CW130 Challenge

    NameLESSON 26.4

    3-Digit MessageSubtract.Use the code to find the message.

    375 to 400: A 451 to 475: I 526 to 550: M 601 to 625: T401 to 425: D 476 to 500: K 551 to 575: O 626 to 650: U426 to 450: E 501 to 525: L 576 to 600: R 651 to 675: Y

    8 15 16

    966299

    667

    6 10 11

    711136

    575

    OY

    5 11 11

    621152

    469

    I

    7 10 12

    812388

    424

    D

    8 9 10

    900438

    462

    I

    8 9 12

    902287

    615

    T

    8 11 10

    920274

    646

    U

    6 9 12

    702289

    413

    D

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    Challenge CW131

    NameLESSON 26.5

    Whats Missing?Read each problem. Think of the steps necessary to find the answer.What is missing? Write what you need to know to solve each problem.

    1. There are 267 brown horses in the stable. There are white horses, too. How many horses are there in all?

    I need to know

    2. Joe harvested 344 ears of corn on Friday. He also harvested corn on Saturday. How manyears of corn did Joe harvest on both days?

    I need to know

    3. Joe loaded 522 bales of hay onto the truck onFriday. He also loaded hay on Saturday. How many more bales of hay did Joe load on Fridaythan on Saturday?

    I need to know

    _____________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _____________________

    __________________________________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __________________________________________

    the number of white horses.

    _____________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _____________________

    __________________________________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __________________________________________

    how many ears of corn Joe

    harvested on Saturday.

    _____________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _____________________

    __________________________________________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __________________________________________

    how many bales of hay Joe

    loaded on Saturday.

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    CW132 Challenge

    NameLESSON 27.1

    Lets Go Shopping!Add or subtract.Circle the object or objects that each person buys.There may be more than one possible answer.

    1. What did Tom buy? He started with $3.85. He now has $1.35.

    $3.00 $2.50 $1.50

    2. What did Kelly buy? She started with $5.50. She now has $4.25.

    $1.35 $1.15 $1.253. What did Cory buy? He started with $7.80.

    He now has $2.90.

    $2.40 $2.50 $2.604. What did Natashia buy? She started with $8.22.

    She now has $5.75.

    $0.57 $1.67 $1.90 $0.80

    Note that crayons and clay also equal $2.47.

    Answers will vary.Possible answers are given.

    $3.85 1.35$2.50

    $5.504.25$1.25

    $2.40+2.50$4.90

    $7.802.90$4.90

    $8.225.75$2.47

    $1.67+0.80$2.47

    4 10

    6 18

    7 1112 1

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    Challenge CW133

    NameLESSON 27.2

    Estimating Costs

    1. What two things can you buyfor less than $5.00?

    jacks

    ball

    3. How much more does a teddybear cost than a rubber duck?

    Estimate Check

    $ $

    2. How many stuffed elephantscan you buy for $10.00?

    elephants

    How much change will youget?

    $

    4. How much does it cost to buythe duck and the balloons?

    Estimate Check

    $ $ 8.248.00

    1.00

    2

    2.513.00

    Estimate. Then add or subtract.

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    CW134 Challenge

    NameLESSON 27.3

    Adding and Subtracting FishAdd or subtract.Then connect the fish from least to greatest amount.

    300187113

    700 358

    342

    632+ 198

    830

    900 370

    530

    700 115

    585

    600 144

    456

    229+ 386

    615

    444+ 277

    721

    438+ 310

    748

    500 299

    201

    729+ 171

    900

    1.

    2.

    3.

    5.6.

    7.8.

    9.

    10.

    11.

    4.

  • Begin1with 200.

    Begin 1with 100.

    Begin 1with 300.

    Add 100.

    Add 125.

    Subtract 200.

    Add 425.

    Add 300.

    Add 212.

    Subtract 435.

    Add 400.

    Add 200.

    Add 155.

    Subtract 500.

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    Challenge CW135

    Problem Solving One Step at a TimeWin points when you go up. Lose points when you go down.Move one step at a time.Show your work below the steps.

    Path A

    Path B

    Path C

    On which path do you get the most points? Path A

    NameLESSON 27.4

    200+100

    300

    300+125

    425425

    200225

    225+ 425

    650

    100+ 300

    400

    400+ 212

    612

    612 435

    177

    177+ 400

    577

    300+ 200

    500

    500+ 155

    655655

    500155

    Total

    650

    Total

    577

    Total

    155

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    CW136 Challenge

    NameLESSON 28.1

    Team PlayersDraw a picture. Solve.

    1. A basketball team uses 5 players at a time. How many players can play on 6 basketball teams?

    , , , , ,players

    2. A hockey team uses 6 players at a time. How many players can play on 6 hockey teams?

    , , , , ,players

    3. A baseball team uses 9 players at a time. How many players can play on 2 baseball teams?

    , , players

    4. A football team uses 11 players at a time. How many players can play on 4 football teams?

    , , , players4444332211

    18189

    3636302418126

    3030252015105

    X XX

    X X

    X X XX X XX X X

    X X X XX X X

    X X X X

    X X X XX X X

    X X X X

    X X X XX X X

    X X X X

    X X X XX X X

    X X X X

    X X XX X XX X X

    X XX

    X X

    X XX

    X X

    X XX

    X X

    X XX

    X X

    X XX

    X X

    X X XX X X

    X X XX X X

    X X XX X X

    X X XX X X

    X X XX X X

    X X XX X X

    Check childrens drawings.

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    Challenge CW137

    NameLESSON 28.2

    Two WaysWrite the sum.Then write the product.

    1. 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 + 5 = 6 5 =

    2. 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 = =

    3. 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 + 3 = =

    4. 4 + 4 + 4 + 4 = =

    5. 6 + 6 + 6 = = 186318

    164416

    153515

    4010440

    3030

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    CW138 Challenge

    NameLESSON 28.3

    Making ArraysDraw circles. Draw 3 different arrays for each number.Write how many rows and how many in each row. Write the multiplication sentence.

    1. 12

    rows rows rows

    in each row in each row in each row

    2. 20

    rows rows rows

    in each row in each row in each row

    2 6 = 1262

    Answers may vary.Possible answers:

    4 rows of 3, 3 rows of 4, 6 rows of 2,2 rows of 6,12 rows of 1,1 row of 12

    Possible answers: 20 rows of 110 rows of 25 rows of 44 rows of 52 rows of 10 1 row of 20

    +

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    Related Multiplication FactsClimb the steps.

    Write the product. Use the related multiplication fact in the toy box to help you.

    7 8 =

    9 6 =

    6 8 =

    5 9 =

    7 6 =

    4 9 =

    8 4 = 32

    36

    42

    45

    48

    54

    56

    NameLESSON 28.4

    6 9 = 54

    9 5 = 45

    9 4 = 36

    8 6 = 48

    6 7 = 42

    4 8 = 32

    8 7 = 56

    Challenge CW139

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    CW140 Challenge

    Find the X-itIf the multiplication is true, color the box red .

    If the multiplication is false, color the box blue .

    NameLESSON 28.5

    3 5

    15

    6 4

    26

    9 3

    18

    5 6

    30

    3 9

    28

    5 8

    32

    5 3

    12

    8 5

    40

    4 7

    14

    6 5

    40

    4 9

    32

    7 3

    21

    8 2

    10

    9 4

    34

    5 5

    25

    6 6

    30

    10 7

    70

    2 8

    4

    5 5

    35

    6 6

    42

    35 = 16 49 = 36

    64 = 24 46 = 28

    39 = 27

    55 = 20

    74 = 24 47 = 28 107 = 35 710 = 75

    65 = 35 82 = 16

    58 = 30 66 = 36

    37 = 20 73 = 24

    R B B B B R

    B R B B R B

    B B R R B B

    B B R R B B

    B R B B R B

    R B B B B R

    The red squares form an X.

    red

    blue

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    Challenge CW141

    NameLESSON 29.1

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    Draw to MultiplyUse counters to show equal groups. Draw them.Then solve the problem.

    1. Draw 10 counters. How many equal groups of 2 are there?

    2 = 10

    2. Draw 16 counters. How many equal groups of 2 are there?

    2 = 16

    3. Draw 20 counters. How many equal groups of 2 are there?

    2 = 20

    4. Draw 14 counters. How many equal groups of 2 are there?

    2 = 147

    10

    8

    5

    Check childrens drawings.

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    CW142 Challenge

    NameLESSON 29.2

    Groups of 5Draw to help you solve the problem.Complete the multiplication sentence.

    1. Jon has 5 equal baskets of apples. He has 40 apples in all. How many apples are in each basket?

    5 = 40 in each basket

    2. Sally has 5 equal bunches of bananas. She has 25 bananas in all. How many bananas are in each bunch?

    5 = 25 in each bunch

    3. Sean has 5 equal cartons of strawberries. He has 50 strawberries in all. How many strawberries are in each carton?

    5 = 50 in each carton

    4. Brenda has 5 equal bags of oranges. She has 35 oranges in all. How many oranges are in each bag?

    5 = 35 in each bag77

    1010

    55

    88

    Check childrens drawings.

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    Challenge CW143

    NameLESSON 29.3

    Multiply with 10Fill in the blank.

    1. 2.

    10 = 80 10 = 60

    3. 4.

    7 = 70 10 = 100

    5. 6.

    4 = 40 10 = 30

    7. 8.

    10 = 20 10 = 50

    9. 10.

    9 = 90 10 = 10

    11. 12.

    10 = 70 10 = 9097

    110

    52

    310

    1010

    68

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    CW144 Challenge

    NameLESSON 29.4

    Number RollUse a number cube.The first roll will show how many groups.The second roll will show how many are in each group.Write the multiplication sentence.Draw a picture to solve the problem.

    1.

    =

    2.

    =

    3.

    =

    4.

    =

    5.

    =

    623

    Check childrens drawings.

    Problems will vary.Answers will vary.A sample answer is given.

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    Challenge CW145

    Draw Equal SharesDraw circles to make equal groups.

    1. Divide 11 circles into equal groups.

    ____ circles in each group

    ____ left over

    2. Divide 12 circles into equal groups.

    ____ circles in each group

    ____ left over

    3. Divide 17 circles into equal groups.

    ____ circles in each group

    ____ left over

    NameLESSON 30.1

    Answers will vary.Check childrens drawings.

  • Find Equal GroupsRead each problem. How many ways can you make two or moreequal groups without leftovers?

    1. 15 apples

    groups of

    groups of

    2. 16 bananas

    groups of

    groups of

    groups of

    3. 18 pears

    groups of

    groups of

    groups of

    groups of

    4. 20 oranges

    groups of

    groups of

    groups of

    groups of 45

    54

    210

    102

    36

    63

    29

    92

    44

    28

    82

    3553

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    CW146 Challenge

    NameLESSON 30.2

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    Challenge CW147

    Divide to SolveSolve. Draw pictures if you need to.

    1. There are 24 desks in Miss Kellersroom. There are 6 desks in each row.How many rows are there?

    rows

    2. 3 students borrowed 18 books fromthe library. Each student borrowed thesame number of books. How manybooks did each student borrow?

    books

    3. The teacher handed out 22 balloons atthe class party. She gave an equalnumber to each of 11 students. Howmany balloons did each student get?

    balloons

    4. Miss Simpson divided the classinto 3 equal reading groups. There are21 children in the class. How manychildren are in each reading group?

    children7

    2

    6

    4

    NameLESSON 30.3

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    CW148 Challenge

    Problem Solving Write the Number SentenceWrite the number sentence. Solve.

    1. Sharon mows 5 yards each dayfor a week. How many yardsdoes she mow in all?

    2. Luis picks 15 apples from histree. He divides them equallyamong his 3 children. How manyapples does each child get?

    3. Rita has 10 hens. Each hen lays6 eggs every week. How manyeggs do the hens lay in oneweek?

    4. There are 32 radishes in Jimsgarden. Each day he eats 4radishes. How many days will ittake to eat all of the radishes?

    NameLESSON 30.4

    =

    yards

    =

    apples

    =

    eggs

    =

    days8

    8432

    60

    60610

    5

    5315